阅读说明：本技术 一种农业甘蔗的削皮加工装置 (Agricultural sugarcane peeling device ) 是由 陈延训 季念光 于 2021-07-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种农业甘蔗的削皮加工装置,包括：导入箱座、剥皮箱体、定位机构、矫正机构、第一剥皮机构、第二剥皮机构与导出座,导入箱座的前方设置有推进气缸,推进气缸用于向厚推进甘蔗；剥皮箱体设置在导入箱座的后方,剥皮箱体的内部中设置有斜向后设置的出皮口；定位机构设置在剥皮箱体的前部中,抵压块分为四个对称环形设置；矫正机构设置在剥皮箱体的前部；第一剥皮机构设置在矫正机构的后方,第一剥皮机构中具有第一削皮刀,第一削皮刀为四个正向环形设置。本发明获得了减轻工人劳动负担、可有效的减少削皮厚度的优点。(The invention discloses a peeling processing device for agricultural sugarcane, which comprises: the sugarcane peeling machine comprises a leading-in box seat, a peeling box body, a positioning mechanism, a correcting mechanism, a first peeling mechanism, a second peeling mechanism and a leading-out seat, wherein a pushing cylinder is arranged in front of the leading-in box seat and used for pushing sugarcanes to the thickness direction; the peeling box body is arranged behind the leading-in box seat, and a leather outlet which is obliquely arranged backwards is arranged in the peeling box body; the positioning mechanism is arranged in the front part of the peeling box body, and the pressing blocks are divided into four symmetrical rings; the correcting mechanism is arranged at the front part of the peeling box body; the first peeling mechanism is arranged behind the correcting mechanism, a first peeling knife is arranged in the first peeling mechanism, and the first peeling knife is arranged in a four-forward-direction annular mode. The invention has the advantages of reducing the labor burden of workers and effectively reducing the peeling thickness.)

1. An agricultural sugarcane peeling device, which is characterized by comprising:

the sugarcane guide box comprises a guide box seat, wherein a propelling cylinder is arranged in front of the guide box seat and is used for propelling the sugarcane to the thickness;

the peeling box body is arranged behind the leading-in box seat, and a peeling outlet which is obliquely arranged backwards is formed in the peeling box body;

a positioning mechanism disposed in a front portion of the debarking box, the positioning mechanism having therein a detent

The pressing blocks are divided into four symmetrical annular arrangements;

the correcting mechanism is arranged in the front part of the peeling box body and is positioned behind the positioning mechanism;

the first peeling mechanism is arranged behind the correcting mechanism and is internally provided with a first peeling mechanism

The first peeling knives are arranged in a four-way annular mode;

a second peeling mechanism arranged behind the first peeling mechanism and having therein

The second peeling knives are arranged in a shape of four oblique rings;

and the guiding seat is arranged at the rear part of the peeling box body.

2. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hollow cavity is formed in the peeling box body, the straightening mechanism is arranged in the hollow cavity, and the straightening mechanism is also mounted in the leading-in box seat.

3. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device of claim 1, wherein the straightening mechanism comprises

The bottom of the sliding block is provided with a compression spring;

the pinch roller is arranged on the sliding block;

the sliding block and the pinch rollers are arranged in four annular shapes, and the pinch rollers are used for abutting against the sugarcane.

4. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving disc and a large bearing are mounted at the front of the positioning mechanism, the first peeling mechanism and the second peeling mechanism, and the large bearing is located at the front of the driving disc.

5. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device of claim 4, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a first disk, the first peeling mechanism comprises a second disk, and the second peeling mechanism comprises a third disk.

6. The agricultural sugarcane peeling apparatus of claim 5, wherein the pressing block is mounted on the first disk, the first peeling knife is mounted on the second disk, and the second peeling knife is mounted on the third disk.

7. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a pull handle is mounted on the side of the transmission disc in front of the first circular disc, a second pull rod is mounted on the side of the transmission disc in front of the second circular disc and the third circular disc, rotating rods are mounted on the front and rear portions of the peeling box body and are arranged in a hollow mode, the first pull rod is connected to the rear end of each rotating rod, and a buckle sleeve is mounted on each first pull rod and can buckle the second pull rod.

8. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a stop block is arranged in the front end of the rotating rod, a gear ring is arranged at the front end of the peeling box body, the front end of the stop block can be attached to the gear ring, a grab handle is arranged on the outer side of the stop block and connected with the rear end of the stop block, a pressure spring is arranged at the rear end of the stop block, a rotating pin block and an air bag ball are arranged in the middle of the stop block, the rotating pin block can rotate, a long rod is arranged on the inner side of the rotating rod, the long rod is L-shaped and can rotate, and the front end of the long rod can be attached to the rotating pin block.

9. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device according to claim 4, wherein a fixing block is mounted at the rear of the pressing block, the first peeling knife and the second peeling knife, a small spring is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, and a pulley is mounted at the front end of the fixing block.

10. The agricultural sugarcane peeling device as claimed in claim 9, wherein a tapered head is arranged in the transmission disc, the tapered head is arranged in four rings, and the tapered head fits the pulley.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of crops, in particular to a peeling processing device for agricultural sugarcane.

Background

Sugarcane is used as a temperate zone and tropical crop, is a raw material for manufacturing sucrose and can be used for extracting ethanol as an energy substitute, sugarcane is produced in more than one hundred countries in the world, wherein the largest sugarcane producing countries are Brazil, India and China, the sugarcane contains abundant sugar, moisture, various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid and other substances beneficial to metabolism of a human body, and the sugarcane has good effect on the human body when being frequently eaten. The sugarcane can be divided into the sugarcane and the sugar cane according to the application, the sugarcane is specially used for fresh eating, namely the sugarcane type which can be bought in the market generally, and is characterized by easy tearing, less fiber, moderate sugar content, crisp stems, more juice, delicious taste and good mouthfeel, and the sugar cane has higher sugar content and is generally used as a raw material for sugar production.

The sugarcane peeling machine has the advantages that the sugarcane is peeled firstly before being processed, the peeling is carried out only by manpower at present, the machine is further used for peeling the sugarcane, skilled operators can quickly peel the sugarcane for manual peeling, long-time operation can be withered and weak, the machine peeling is carried out, the sugarcane is directly and quickly cut, a large amount of skin and flesh can be cut off, and the yield is reduced to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a peeling processing device for agricultural sugarcane, which solves the problem that the yield is reduced after peeling and peeling thick sugarcane by the existing machine.

An agricultural sugarcane peeling device, which is characterized by comprising:

the sugarcane guide box comprises a guide box seat, wherein a propelling cylinder is arranged in front of the guide box seat and is used for propelling the sugarcane to the thickness;

the peeling box body is arranged behind the leading-in box seat, and a peeling outlet which is obliquely arranged backwards is formed in the peeling box body;

a positioning mechanism disposed in a front portion of the debarking box, the positioning mechanism having therein a detent

The pressing blocks are divided into four symmetrical annular arrangements;

the correcting mechanism is arranged in the front part of the peeling box body and is positioned behind the positioning mechanism;

the first peeling mechanism is arranged behind the correcting mechanism and is internally provided with a first peeling mechanism

The first peeling knives are arranged in a four-way annular mode;

a second peeling mechanism arranged behind the first peeling mechanism and having therein

The second peeling knives are arranged in a shape of four oblique rings;

and the guiding seat is arranged at the rear part of the peeling box body.

Preferably, a hollow cavity is arranged in the peeling box body, the correcting mechanism is arranged in the hollow cavity, and the correcting mechanism is also arranged in the leading-in box seat.

Preferably, the corrective mechanism has

The bottom of the sliding block is provided with a compression spring;

the pinch roller is arranged on the sliding block;

the sliding block and the pinch rollers are arranged in four annular shapes, and the pinch rollers are used for abutting against the sugarcane.

Preferably, a transmission disc and a large bearing are mounted at the front parts of the positioning mechanism, the first peeling mechanism and the second peeling mechanism, and the large bearing is positioned at the front part of the transmission disc.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism has a first disk therein, the first peeling mechanism has a second disk therein, and the second peeling mechanism has a third disk therein.

Preferably, the pressing block is mounted on the first disc, the first peeling knife is mounted on the second disc, and the second peeling knife is mounted on the third disc.

Preferably, the pull handle is installed to the driving disk side before the first disc, the second pull rod is installed to the driving disk side before second disc and the third disc, the bull stick is installed to the front and back portion of the box of skinning, the bull stick is the cavity setting, the rear end of bull stick is connected with first pull rod, install on the first pull rod and detain the cover, detain the cover and can detain the second pull rod.

Preferably, a resisting block is arranged in the front end of the rotating rod, a gear ring is arranged at the front end circle of the peeling box body, the front end of the resisting block can be attached to the gear ring, a grab handle is arranged on the outer side of the resisting block, the grab handle is connected with the rear end of the resisting block, a pressure spring is arranged at the rear end of the resisting block, a rotating pin block and an air bag ball are installed in the middle of the resisting block, the rotating pin block can rotate, a long rod is installed on the inner side of the rotating rod and is L-shaped, the long rod can rotate, and the front end of the long rod can be attached to the rotating pin block.

Preferably, the pressing block, the first peeling knife and the second peeling knife are provided with fixing blocks at the rear parts, small springs are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing blocks, and pulleys are arranged at the front ends of the fixing blocks; preferably, a gradual change head is arranged in the transmission disc, the gradual change head is arranged in four rings, and the gradual change head is attached to the pulley;

preferably, the rear portion of deriving the seat installs the unloading seat, it installs the guide block to derive on the seat, be provided with the cut-off knife on the unloading seat, the rear portion of cut-off knife is connected with the turning handle, the cut-off knife is used for cuting the sugarcane.

A peeling method of an agricultural sugarcane peeling device comprises the following steps:

adjusting, namely cutting off the front and rear ends of the sugarcane before pushing the sugarcane into the guide box seat, then pushing the sugarcane into the peeling box body by using the pushing cylinder to push the front end of the sugarcane into the correcting mechanism and then stopping, pulling down the pull handle to rotate the transmission disc in front of the first disc, enabling the gradual change head to be attached to the pulley, gradually pressing down the pulley to enable the pressing block to be pressed against the sugarcane, stopping the pull handle after pressing, and finishing adjustment.

Positioning, namely pulling up the first pull rod to enable the first pull rod to be attached to the lower part of the pull handle, then pushing the grab handle forwards to enable the abutting block to be attached to the gear ring, then popping the rotary pin block out to be clamped on the inner side of the rotary rod under the elastic action of the air bag ball to enable the first pull rod to be fixed, then pulling down the second pull rod, buckling the second pull rod on the buckle sleeve, enabling the transmission disc in front of the second disc and the third disc to rotate to enable the first paring knife and the second paring knife to be close, and finally finishing positioning;

peeling, namely pushing the sugarcane into the first peeling mechanism and the second peeling mechanism by the pushing cylinder to enable the peel on the four forward sides of the sugarcane to be cut by the first peeling knife, enabling the cut peel to be discharged from the peel outlet, then cutting the peel on the four oblique sides of the sugarcane by the second peeling knife, and enabling the cut sugarcane to be discharged from the rear part of the peeling box body to finish peeling operation;

and (4) cutting, namely, enabling the sugarcane to pass through the guide block after the sugarcane is cut, cutting off the sugarcane by a section by a cutter, and leading out the sugarcane from the blanking seat to finish sugarcane processing.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention relates to a peeling processing device for agricultural sugarcane, which is characterized in that the sugarcane is placed into a positioning mechanism, a pressing block is used for tightly pressing the positioning distance of the sugarcane, and a first peeling knife and a second peeling knife are adjusted to the same distance position after a second pull rod is pulled down in the same way, so that the peeling processing device is suitable for the size of the sugarcane and prevents the peeling from being too thick; the invention has the advantages of reducing the labor burden of workers and effectively reducing the peeling thickness.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the debarking box of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the debarking box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the peeling case of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a front schematic view of a peeling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a rear schematic view of the present invention.

1. Leading-in box seat 2, peeling box body 3 and leading-out seat

4. Blanking seat 5, positioning mechanism 6 and correcting mechanism

7. First peeling mechanism 8, second peeling mechanism 9 and transmission disc

10. Big bearing 201, first pull rod 2001, leather outlet

2002. Hollow cavity 2003, toothed ring 202, second pull rod

203. A pull handle 204, a buckle sleeve 205 and a rotating rod

206. Handle 207, resisting block 208, pressure spring

209. A rotating pin block 210, an air bag ball 211 and a long rod

501. First disc 502, pressing block 601 and pressing wheel

602. Sliding block 603, compression spring 701, second disk

702. A first paring knife 801, a third round plate 802 and a second paring knife

301. Guide block 401, cutter 402, rotating handle

11. Fixed block 12, small spring 13 and pulley

901. Gradual change head

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. But it is obvious. To one of ordinary skill in the art, the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first embodiment provides a peeling device for agricultural sugar cane, comprising: the sugarcane peeling machine comprises a leading-in box seat 1, a peeling box body 2, a positioning mechanism 5, a correcting mechanism 6, a first peeling mechanism 7, a second peeling mechanism 8 and a leading-out seat 3, wherein a propelling cylinder is arranged in front of the leading-in box seat 1 and used for propelling sugarcane to the thickness direction; the peeling box body 2 is arranged behind the leading-in box seat 1, and a peeling outlet 2001 which is obliquely arranged backwards is arranged in the peeling box body 2; the positioning mechanism 5 is arranged in the front part of the peeling box body 2, the positioning mechanism 5 is internally provided with press blocks 502, and the press blocks 502 are divided into four symmetrical annular arrangements; the correcting mechanism 6 is arranged in the front part of the debarking box body 2 and is positioned behind the positioning mechanism 5; the first peeling mechanism 7 is arranged behind the correcting mechanism 6, a first peeling knife 702 is arranged in the first peeling mechanism 7, and the first peeling knife 702 is arranged in four forward annular shapes; the second peeling mechanism 8 is arranged behind the first peeling mechanism 7, a second peeling knife 802 is arranged in the second peeling mechanism 8, and the second peeling knife 802 is arranged in a four-oblique annular shape; the guiding-out seat 3 is arranged at the rear of the peeling box body 2.

As shown in fig. 3, a hollow cavity 2002 is provided in the peeling case 2, the straightening mechanism 6 is provided in the hollow cavity 2002, and the straightening mechanism 6 is also installed in the leading case holder 1.

As shown in fig. 4, the correcting mechanism 6 has a sliding block 602 and a pressing wheel 601, and a compression spring 603 is mounted at the bottom of the sliding block 602; the pinch roller 601 is arranged on the sliding block 602; the sliding blocks 602 and the pressing wheels 601 are arranged in four annular shapes, and the pressing wheels 601 are used for abutting against sugarcane.

As shown in fig. 5-6, a driving plate 9 and a large bearing 10 are mounted at the front of the positioning mechanism 5, the first peeling mechanism 7 and the second peeling mechanism 8, and the large bearing 10 is located at the front of the driving plate 9.

The positioning mechanism 5 has a first disk 501, the first peeling mechanism 7 has a second disk 701, and the second peeling mechanism 8 has a third disk 801.

A press block 502 is mounted on the first disc 501, a first peeling knife 702 is mounted on the second disc 701, and a second peeling knife 802 is mounted on the third disc 801.

As shown in fig. 2, a pull handle 203 is installed on the side of the transmission disc 9 in front of the first circular disc 501, a second pull rod 202 is installed on the side of the transmission disc 9 in front of the second circular disc 701 and the third circular disc 801, rotating rods 205 are installed on the front and back parts of the debarking box body 2, the rotating rods 205 are arranged in a hollow mode, the first pull rod 201 is connected to the rear end of each rotating rod 205, a buckle sleeve 204 is installed on each first pull rod 201, and the buckle sleeve 204 can buckle the second pull rod 202.

As shown in fig. 7-8, a resisting block 207 is arranged in the front end of the rotating rod 205, a gear ring 2003 is arranged at one circle of the front end of the peeling box body 2, the front end of the resisting block 207 can be attached to the gear ring 2003, a holding handle 206 is arranged on the outer side of the resisting block 207, the holding handle 206 is connected with the rear end of the resisting block 207, a pressure spring 208 is arranged at the rear end of the resisting block 207, a rotating pin block 209 and an air bag ball 210 are arranged in the middle of the resisting block 207, the rotating pin block 209 can rotate, a long rod 211 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating rod 205, the long rod 211 is in an "L" shape, the long rod 211 can rotate, and the front end of the long rod 211 can be attached to the rotating pin block 209.

The pressing block 502, the first peeling knife 702 and the second peeling knife 802 are provided with a fixing block 11 at the rear part, a small spring 12 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block 11, and a pulley 13 is arranged at the front end of the fixing block 11.

Be provided with gradual change head 901 in the driving disk 9, gradual change head 901 is four annular settings, and gradual change head 901 laminates pulley 13.

As shown in fig. 9, the rear part of the leading-out seat 3 is provided with a blanking seat 4, the leading-out seat 3 is provided with a guide block 301, the blanking seat 4 is provided with a cut-off knife 401, the rear part of the cut-off knife 401 is connected with a rotating handle 402, and the cut-off knife 401 is used for cutting off the sugarcane.

In this embodiment, the sugarcane is placed into the positioning mechanism 5, the pressing block 502 is used for pressing the sugarcane for a positioning distance, and the first peeling knife 702 and the second peeling knife 802 are adjusted to be at the same distance position after the second pull rod 202 is pulled down, so that the size of the sugarcane is adapted, and peeling is prevented from being too thick.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first embodiment provides a peeling device for agricultural sugar cane, comprising: the sugarcane peeling machine comprises a leading-in box seat 1, a peeling box body 2, a positioning mechanism 5, a correcting mechanism 6, a first peeling mechanism 7, a second peeling mechanism 8 and a leading-out seat 3, wherein a propelling cylinder is arranged in front of the leading-in box seat 1 and used for propelling sugarcane to the thickness direction; the peeling box body 2 is arranged behind the leading-in box seat 1, and a peeling outlet 2001 which is obliquely arranged backwards is arranged in the peeling box body 2; the positioning mechanism 5 is arranged in the front part of the peeling box body 2, the positioning mechanism 5 is internally provided with press blocks 502, and the press blocks 502 are divided into four symmetrical annular arrangements; the correcting mechanism 6 is arranged in the front part of the debarking box body 2 and is positioned behind the positioning mechanism 5; the first peeling mechanism 7 is arranged behind the correcting mechanism 6, a first peeling knife 702 is arranged in the first peeling mechanism 7, and the first peeling knife 702 is arranged in four forward annular shapes; the second peeling mechanism 8 is arranged behind the first peeling mechanism 7, a second peeling knife 802 is arranged in the second peeling mechanism 8, and the second peeling knife 802 is arranged in a four-oblique annular shape; the guiding-out seat 3 is arranged at the rear of the peeling box body 2.

As shown in fig. 3, a hollow cavity 2002 is arranged in the peeling box body 2, the straightening mechanism 6 is arranged in the hollow cavity 2002, and the straightening mechanism 6 is also arranged in the leading-in box seat 1; as shown in fig. 4, the correcting mechanism 6 has a sliding block 602 and a pressing wheel 601, and a compression spring 603 is mounted at the bottom of the sliding block 602; the pinch roller 601 is arranged on the sliding block 602; the sliding blocks 602 and the pressing wheels 601 are arranged in four annular shapes, and the pressing wheels 601 are used for pressing the sugarcane; as shown in fig. 5-6, the positioning mechanism 5, the first peeling mechanism 7 and the second peeling mechanism 8 are provided with a driving plate 9 and a large bearing 10 at the front part, and the large bearing 10 is located at the front part of the driving plate 9; the positioning mechanism 5 is provided with a first disk 501, the first peeling mechanism 7 is provided with a second disk 701, and the second peeling mechanism 8 is provided with a third disk 801; the pressing block 502 is mounted on the first disc 501, the first peeling knife 702 is mounted on the second disc 701, and the second peeling knife 802 is mounted on the third disc 801; the pressing block 502, the first peeling knife 702 and the second peeling knife 802 are provided with a fixing block 11 at the rear part, a small spring 12 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block 11, and a pulley 13 is arranged at the front end of the fixing block 11; a gradual change head 901 is arranged in the transmission disc 9, the gradual change heads 901 are arranged in four rings, and the gradual change heads 901 are attached to the pulley 13; as shown in fig. 9, the rear part of the leading-out seat 3 is provided with a blanking seat 4, the leading-out seat 3 is provided with a guide block 301, the blanking seat 4 is provided with a cut-off knife 401, the rear part of the cut-off knife 401 is connected with a rotating handle 402, and the cut-off knife 401 is used for cutting off the sugarcane

In this embodiment, the sugarcane is pushed into the first peeling mechanism 7 and the second peeling mechanism 8 by the pushing cylinder, so that the peel on the four forward sides of the sugarcane is peeled by the first peeling knife 702, and the peel on the four oblique sides of the sugarcane is peeled by the second peeling knife 802, which is quick in peeling, accurate in control, time-saving and labor-saving.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first embodiment provides a peeling device for agricultural sugar cane, comprising: the sugarcane peeling machine comprises a leading-in box seat 1, a peeling box body 2, a positioning mechanism 5, a correcting mechanism 6, a first peeling mechanism 7, a second peeling mechanism 8 and a leading-out seat 3, wherein a propelling cylinder is arranged in front of the leading-in box seat 1 and used for propelling sugarcane to the thickness direction; the peeling box body 2 is arranged behind the leading-in box seat 1, and a peeling outlet 2001 which is obliquely arranged backwards is arranged in the peeling box body 2; the positioning mechanism 5 is arranged in the front part of the peeling box body 2, the positioning mechanism 5 is internally provided with press blocks 502, and the press blocks 502 are divided into four symmetrical annular arrangements; the correcting mechanism 6 is arranged in the front part of the debarking box body 2 and is positioned behind the positioning mechanism 5; the first peeling mechanism 7 is arranged behind the correcting mechanism 6, a first peeling knife 702 is arranged in the first peeling mechanism 7, and the first peeling knife 702 is arranged in four forward annular shapes; the second peeling mechanism 8 is arranged behind the first peeling mechanism 7, a second peeling knife 802 is arranged in the second peeling mechanism 8, and the second peeling knife 802 is arranged in a four-oblique annular shape; the guiding-out seat 3 is arranged at the rear of the peeling box body 2.

As shown in fig. 2, a pull handle 203 is installed at the side of the transmission disc 9 in front of the first circular disc 501, a second pull rod 202 is installed at the side of the transmission disc 9 in front of the second circular disc 701 and the third circular disc 801, rotating rods 205 are installed at the front and the rear of the debarking box body 2, the rotating rods 205 are arranged in a hollow manner, the rear end of each rotating rod 205 is connected with the first pull rod 201, a buckle sleeve 204 is installed on each first pull rod 201, and the buckle sleeve 204 can buckle the second pull rod 202; as shown in fig. 7-8, a resisting block 207 is arranged in the front end of the rotating rod 205, a gear ring 2003 is arranged at one circle of the front end of the peeling box body 2, the front end of the resisting block 207 can be attached to the gear ring 2003, a holding handle 206 is arranged on the outer side of the resisting block 207, the holding handle 206 is connected with the rear end of the resisting block 207, a pressure spring 208 is arranged at the rear end of the resisting block 207, a rotating pin block 209 and an air bag ball 210 are arranged in the middle of the resisting block 207, the rotating pin block 209 can rotate, a long rod 211 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating rod 205, the long rod 211 is in an "L" shape, the long rod 211 can rotate, and the front end of the long rod 211 can be attached to the rotating pin block 209.

In this embodiment, the second pull rod 202 and the pull handle 203 are controlled to be adjusted to the same horizontal position by the structure in the rotating rod 205, and the distance between the first peeling knife 702 and the second peeling knife 802 is always adjusted and is the same as the distance adjusted by the pressing block 502, so that the peeling thickness of the first peeling knife 702 and the second peeling knife 802 can be accurately controlled.

Example four:

a peeling method of an agricultural sugarcane peeling device comprises the following steps:

adjusting, namely cutting off the front and rear heads of the sugarcane before pushing the sugarcane into the guide box seat 1, then pushing the sugarcane into the peeling box body 2 by using the pushing cylinder to push the front end of the sugarcane into the correcting mechanism 6 and then stopping, pulling down the pull handle 203 to rotate the transmission disc 9 in front of the first disc 501 to enable the gradual changing head 901 to be attached to the pulley 13, gradually pressing down the pulley 13 to enable the pressing block 502 to be pressed against the sugarcane, stopping the pull handle 203 after pressing is finished, and finishing adjusting.

Positioning, namely pulling up the first pull rod 201 to enable the first pull rod 201 to be attached to the lower part of the pull handle 203, then pushing the handle 206 forwards to enable the abutting block 207 to be attached to the toothed ring 2003, then popping the rotary pin block 209 to be clamped on the inner side of the rotary rod 205 under the elastic action of the air bag ball 210 to enable the first pull rod 201 to be fixed, then pulling down the second pull rod 202, buckling the second pull rod 202 on the buckle sleeve 204, enabling the transmission disc 9 in front of the second disc 701 and the third disc 801 to rotate to enable the first peeling knife 702 and the second peeling knife 802 to be close to each other, and finally finishing positioning;

peeling treatment, namely pushing the sugarcane into the first peeling mechanism 7 and the second peeling mechanism 8 by the pushing cylinder, so that the peel on the four forward sides of the sugarcane is peeled by the first peeling knife 702, the peeled peel is discharged from the peel outlet 2001, then the peel on the four oblique sides of the sugarcane is peeled by the second peeling knife 802, and the peeled sugarcane is discharged from the rear part of the peeling box body 2 to finish peeling operation;

and (4) cutting, namely, the sugarcane peeled skins pass through the guide block 301, are cut by sections by the cutter 401, and are led out from the blanking seat 4, so that the sugarcane processing is completed.

Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.