阅读说明：本技术 基于高洁净太阳热能的葡萄制干装置和方法 (High-cleanness solar heat energy-based grape drying device and method ) 是由 吕承胜 张贵云 于 2020-10-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种基于高洁净太阳热能的葡萄制干装置和方法,包含有具有下区间体(17)和上区间体(18)的烘干房(1)、设置在上区间体(18)的上端敞口部并且用于吸收太阳热能的太阳聚热板(2),通过烘干房(1),实现了在下区间体(17)中对鲜葡萄进行烘干处理,通过太阳聚热板(2),实现了在上区间体(18)中形成高温气体,因此提高了葡萄干的制作质量。(A grape drying device and method based on high-cleanness solar heat energy comprise a drying room (1) with a lower area body (17) and an upper area body (18) and a solar heat collecting plate (2) which is arranged at an upper opening part of the upper area body (18) and is used for absorbing solar heat energy, fresh grapes are dried in the lower area body (17) through the drying room (1), and high-temperature gas is formed in the upper area body (18) through the solar heat collecting plate (2), so that the production quality of the grape drying is improved.)

1. A grape drying device and method based on high clean solar heat energy are characterized in that: comprises a drying room (1) with a lower intermediate body (17) and an upper intermediate body (18), and a solar heat-collecting plate (2) which is arranged at an upper end opening part of the upper intermediate body (18) and is used for absorbing solar heat energy.

2. The high clean solar thermal energy based raiser as defined in claim 1, wherein: the drying room (1) and the solar heat-collecting plate (2) are connected with each other in a way of forming high-temperature gas in a local section.

3. A high clean solar thermal energy based raiser as in claim 2 wherein: the solar heat-collecting plate (2) is connected with the drying room (1) in a top high-temperature gas mode.

4. The high clean solar thermal energy based raiser as defined in claim 1, wherein: also comprises a first accessory device which is arranged in the drying room (1) and is provided with a heat collecting and radiating layer (3),

or the drying room also comprises a second accessory device which is arranged in the drying room (1), the second accessory device comprises a heat exchanger (4), a first air inlet cylinder (5), an air outlet cylinder (7) and an air supply fan (93),

or, a third accessory device is arranged on the second accessory device, the third accessory device is arranged to comprise a second air inlet cylinder (6), a first stop valve (8), a second stop valve (9) and a third stop valve (91),

or, a fourth accessory device is included and disposed on the second accessory device, the fourth accessory device being configured as a first circulator blower (94),

or, a fifth accessory device is included and disposed on the second accessory device, the fifth accessory device being configured as a second circulator blower (95),

or a sixth accessory device is also included and is arranged on the drying room (1), the sixth accessory device is arranged as an exhaust fan (92),

or a seventh accessory device is also included and is arranged on the drying room (1), the seventh accessory device is arranged as a cold-assisted adjusting hole (96),

or, an eighth accessory device is also included and arranged in the drying room (1), the eighth accessory device is arranged as a hanging rack (10),

or, a ninth accessory device is further included and arranged in the drying room (1), and the ninth accessory device is arranged to include a transverse moving device (80) and a vertical moving device (90).

5. A high cleanliness solar thermal energy based raiser as defined in claim 4 wherein: a solar heat-collecting plate (2), a heat-collecting and radiating layer (3) and a cooling-assisted adjusting hole (96) are respectively arranged on a drying room (1), a heat exchanger (4), a first circulating fan (94), a second circulating fan (95), a transverse moving device (80) and a vertical moving device (90) are respectively arranged in the drying room (1), a first air inlet cylinder (5), a second air inlet cylinder (6), an air outlet cylinder (7), an exhaust fan (92) and an air supply fan (93) are respectively arranged on the heat exchanger (4), a first stop valve (8) is arranged between the first air inlet cylinder (5) and the heat exchanger (4), a second stop valve (9) is arranged between the second air inlet cylinder (6) and the heat exchanger (4), a third stop valve (91) is arranged between the air outlet cylinder (7) and the heat exchanger (4), and a hanging rack (10) is arranged on the transverse moving device (80), the outer end opening part of the first air inlet cylinder (5) is arranged in the drying room (1) and the outer end opening part of the second air inlet cylinder (6) and the outer end opening part of the air outlet cylinder (7) are arranged outside the drying room (1).

6. A raiser device based on high clean solar thermal energy as in claim 5, characterised in that: the drying room (1) comprises a room shell part (11), a room top part (12), a first sliding door part (13), a guide rail part (14) and a second sliding door part (15), wherein open door bodies are respectively arranged on the side surface parts of the room shell part (11), the guide rail part (14) is arranged on the open door body foundation of the room shell part (11), the lower end surface part of the first sliding door part (13) and the lower end surface part of the second sliding door part (15) are respectively connected with the guide rail part (14) in a contact way, an accommodating groove body part (16) is respectively arranged between the side surface part of the room shell part (11) and the upper end surface part of the first sliding door part (13), an accommodating groove body part (16) is respectively arranged between the side surface part of the room shell part (11) and the upper end surface part of the second sliding door part (15), and one side surface part of the room shell part (11) is provided with an open door body connected with the first sliding door, the other side surface opening door body of the room shell part (11) is connected with the second sliding door part (15) in a mode that the middle part of the side surface inner wall of the room shell part (11) is connected with the room top part (12), the upper end surface part of the side surface inner wall of the room shell part (11) is connected with the solar heat collecting plate (2) in a mode that the room shell part (11) and the room top part (12) are distributed to form a lower area intermediate body (17), the room shell part (11), the room top part (12) and the solar heat collecting plate (2) are distributed to form an upper area intermediate body (18) in a mode that the upper end surface part of the room top part (12) is connected with the heat collecting and radiating layer (3), the lower end surface part of the room top part (12) is connected with the transverse moving device (80) and the vertical moving device (90) respectively, the side surface lower end surface part of the room shell part (11) is connected with the cooling assisting hole (96) in a mode that the upper area intermediate body (18) is connected with And then, the lower intermediate body (17) is respectively arranged to be connected with the heat exchanger (4), the first air inlet cylinder (5), the second air inlet cylinder (6), the air outlet cylinder (7), the first stop valve (8), the second stop valve (9), the third stop valve (91), the exhaust fan (92), the air supply fan (93), the first circulating fan (94), the second circulating fan (95), the hanging rack (10), the transverse moving device (80) and the vertical moving device (90) in an accommodating manner, the house shell part (11) is arranged to be a rectangular box-shaped body, the house top part (12) is arranged to be a rectangular plate-shaped body, the first push-pull door part (13) and the second push-pull door part (15) are arranged to be plate-shaped bodies with inverted V-shaped notches at the lower end surfaces, the guide rail part (14) is arranged to be inverted V-shaped strip-shaped body and the accommodating groove body part (16) is arranged to be L-shaped strip-shaped body, the intermediate body (17) is arranged to be a,

or the solar heat collecting plate (2) is a solar heat absorbing plate with solar paint, the peripheral side surface part of the solar heat collecting plate (2) is connected with the drying room (1), and the included angle alpha between the solar heat collecting plate (2) and the transverse horizontal plane is 14-19 degrees.

7. A raiser device based on high clean solar thermal energy as in claim 5, characterised in that: the heat collecting and radiating layer (3) is arranged to be a blanket body with heat collecting wool or a PEF high-pressure polyethylene plate, the lower end surface part of the heat collecting and radiating layer (3) is arranged to be in contact connection with the drying room (1),

or the heat exchanger (4) is arranged as a ventilation heat exchange unit and the heat exchanger (4) is arranged on the foundation of the drying room (1), one heat exchange input port part of the heat exchanger (4) is arranged to be connected with the first air inlet cylinder (5) and the other heat exchange input port part of the heat exchanger (4) is arranged to be connected with the second air inlet cylinder (6), the heat exchange output port part of the heat exchanger (4) is arranged to be connected with the air outlet cylinder (7) and one output port part of the heat exchanger (4) is arranged to be connected with the exhaust fan (92), the other output port part of the heat exchanger (4) is arranged to be connected with the air supply fan (93),

or the first air inlet cylinder (5) is arranged into a circular tubular body, the upper end head of the first air inlet cylinder (5) is arranged in the upper intermediate body (18) of the drying room (1), the lower end head of the first air inlet cylinder (5) is connected with the heat exchanger (4) and a first stop valve (8) is arranged at the lower end surface part of the first air inlet cylinder (5),

or the second air inlet cylinder (6) is set to be a circular tubular body, the upper end head of the second air inlet cylinder (6) is set to be communicated with the atmospheric air, the lower end head of the second air inlet cylinder (6) is set to be connected with the heat exchanger (4), the lower end surface part of the second air inlet cylinder (6) is provided with a second stop valve (9), the second air inlet cylinder (6) is set to be connected with the drying room (1) in a penetrating and serial way,

or the air outlet cylinder (7) is a circular tubular body, the upper end of the air outlet cylinder (7) is communicated with the atmospheric air, the lower end of the air outlet cylinder (7) is connected with the heat exchanger (4), the lower end surface of the air outlet cylinder (7) is provided with a third stop valve (91), the air outlet cylinder (7) is connected with the drying room (1) in a penetrating and serial manner,

or the first stop valve (8), the second stop valve (9) and the third stop valve (91) are respectively arranged as plate type stop valves, the port part of the first stop valve (8) is arranged to be connected with the first air inlet cylinder (5), the port part of the second stop valve (9) is arranged to be connected with the second air inlet cylinder (6) and the port part of the third stop valve (91) is arranged to be connected with the air outlet cylinder (7),

or the shell of the exhaust fan (92) is connected with the heat exchanger (4) and the inlet port of the exhaust fan (92) is connected with the heat exchanger (4),

or the shell of the air supply fan (93) is connected with the heat exchanger (4) and the input port of the air supply fan (93) is connected with the heat exchanger (4),

or the first circulating fan (94) and the second circulating fan (95) are respectively set as circulating hot air fans, the upper end surface part of the first circulating fan (94) is set to be connected with the lower end surface part of the second circulating fan (95), the lower end surface part of the first circulating fan (94) is set to be connected with the upper end surface part of the shell of the heat exchanger (4), and the first circulating fan (94) and the second circulating fan (95) are respectively set to be correspondingly distributed with the air supply fan (93),

or the cooling-aid adjusting hole (96) is set to include a box shell part (961) and a pipe part (962), the end surface part of the box shell part (961) is set to be connected with the inner end port part of the pipe part (962), the inner side surface part of the box shell part (961) is set to be connected with the drying room (1) and the box shell part (961) is set to be communicated with the drying room (1), the box shell part (961) is set to be connected with the air filter cotton in a holding way and the box shell part (961) is set to be a triangular pyramid, the pipe part (962) is set to be a circular cylinder,

or, the hanger (10) is arranged to include a hook body (101), a main rod (102), a first lapping rod (103), a second lapping rod (104) and a circular ring (105), one end of the main rod (102) is arranged to be connected with the lower end of the hook body (101), the other end of the main rod (102) is arranged to be connected with the peripheral side surface of the circular ring (105), the side surface of the main rod (102) is respectively arranged to be connected with the first lapping rod (103) and the second lapping rod (104), the hook body (101) is arranged to be a C-shaped rod body, the main rod (102), the first lapping rod (103) and the second lapping rod (104) are respectively arranged to be a circular rod body, the first lapping rod (103) and the second lapping rod (104) are arranged to be in a cross-shaped distribution, the two first lapping rods (103) and the two second lapping rods (104) are arranged to form a group of lapping rod parts, and a plurality of the lapping rod parts are arranged to be distributed along the vertical central line of, the circular ring (105) is arranged into a circular body and the hook body (101) is arranged into a hanging connection with the transverse moving device (80),

or, the transverse moving device (80) is set to include a fixed rod (801), a strip rail (802), a supporting wheel (803), a flat plate (804) and a hanging plate (805), the upper end of the fixed rod (801) is set to be connected with the drying room (1), the lower end of the fixed rod (801) is set to be connected with the strip rail (802) and the corner of the flat plate (804) is respectively set to be connected with the supporting wheel (803), the lower end of the flat plate (804) is set to be connected with the upper end of the hanging plate (805) and the hanging plate (805) is set to be connected with the hanging rack (10), the supporting wheel (803) is set to be connected with the strip rail (802), the fixed rod (801) is set to be L-shaped rod-shaped body and the upper end of the lower end of the fixed rod (801) is set to be connected with the strip rail (802), the fixed rod (801) is set to be distributed at intervals along the central line of the strip rail (802) and, the supporting wheel (803) is arranged into a wheel body with an L-shaped supporting shaft, the vertical part of the L-shaped supporting shaft of the supporting wheel (803) is arranged to be connected with the flat plate (804), the rotating wheel of the supporting wheel (803) is arranged to be connected with the strip rail (802) in a contact way, the flat plate (804) is arranged into a rectangular sheet body, the hanging plates (805) are arranged into a sheet body with a triangular leakage hole body, and the hanging plates (805) are arranged to be distributed at intervals along the central line of the flat plate (804),

or, vertical mobile device (90) sets up to include hanger rail (901), rotation wheel (902), trunnion (903), fork port board (904) and connecting rod (905) and the upper end terminal surface portion of hanger rail (901) sets up to hookup with stoving room (1), rotation wheel (902) set up to couple and rotation wheel (902) set up to couple with hanger rail (901) contact and with trunnion (903) rotary type, the lower tip of trunnion (903) sets up to couple and the end of connecting rod (905) sets up respectively to couple with the medial surface portion of fork port board (904), fork port board (904) set up to couple and hanger rail (901) set up to T font bar with lateral shifting device (80), the vertical portion upper end terminal surface portion of hanger rail (901) sets up to couple and be provided with the groove body at the horizontal portion upper end terminal surface portion of hanger rail (901) with housing portion (11), the groove body of the suspension rail (901) is arranged to be accommodated and coupled with the rotating wheel (902) and the rotating wheel (902) is arranged to be a circular disk-shaped body, the trunnion (903) is arranged to be an L-shaped rod-shaped body and the transverse part of the trunnion (903) is arranged to be rotatably coupled with the rotating wheel (902), the lower end of the vertical part of the trunnion (903) is arranged to be coupled with the fork plate (904) and the fork plate (904) is arranged to be a U-shaped bar-shaped body, the upper end surface part of the upper transverse part of the fork plate (904) is arranged to be coupled with the trunnion (903) and the upper end surface part of the lower transverse part of the fork plate (904) is arranged to be coupled with the transverse moving device (80), the connecting rod (905) is arranged to be a rectangular bar-shaped body and the ends of the connecting rods (905), a rotating wheel (902), a trunnion (903) and a fork plate (904) are arranged to form a group of side support members and the two groups of side support members are respectively arranged on the hanger rail (901).

8. Grape drying apparatus based on high clean solar thermal energy according to any of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the drying room (1) and the solar heat collecting plate (2) are arranged to be distributed according to an isolation area mode, the drying room (1), the solar heat collecting plate (2) and the heat collecting and radiating layer (3) are arranged to be distributed according to a heat preservation treatment mode, the drying room (1), the solar heat collecting plate (2) and the heat exchanger (4), the first air inlet cylinder (5), the second air inlet cylinder (6), the air outlet cylinder (7), the first stop valve (8), the second stop valve (9), the third stop valve (91), the air supply fan (93), the first circulating fan (94) and the second circulating fan (95) are arranged to be distributed according to a drying air flow mode, the drying room (1), the solar heat collecting plate (2), the exhaust fan (92) and the cooling assisting hole (96) are arranged to be distributed according to an external air flow mode, the drying room (1), the solar heat collecting plate (2) and the hanging rack (10) are arranged to be distributed according to a hanging storage mode, the drying room (1), The solar heat collecting plate (2) and the hanging rack (10) are arranged with the transverse moving device (80) and the vertical moving device (90) to be distributed according to a built-in motion route, the two vertical moving devices (90) are respectively arranged in the drying room (1) and one vertical moving device (90) is arranged to be distributed corresponding to the first sliding door part (13), the other vertical moving device (90) is arranged to be distributed corresponding to the second sliding door part (15) and a plurality of transverse moving devices (80) are arranged between the two vertical moving devices (90), a plurality of transverse moving devices (80) are arranged to be distributed at intervals along the vertical central line of the room top part (12) and the vertical moving devices (90) are arranged to be distributed along the vertical central line of the room top part (12), the hanging rail (901) and the fixed rod (801) are respectively arranged to be connected with the room top part (12), the fork plate (904) is arranged to be coupled with the supporting wheel (803), the hanging plate (805) is arranged to be coupled with the hook body (101), and the box shell portion (961) is arranged to be coupled with the house shell portion (11).

9. A high-cleanness solar heat energy-based grape drying method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: fresh grapes are dried in the lower intermediate body (17) through the drying room (1), and high-temperature gas is formed in the upper intermediate body (18) through the solar heat collecting plate (2).

10. The high-cleanness solar thermal energy-based raisin making method as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: when fresh grape bunch is loaded in the lower interval body (17), the first sliding door part (13) and the second sliding door part (15) move between the guide rail part (14) and the accommodating groove body part (16), the first sliding door part (13) and the second sliding door part (15) are in an opening state, the fresh grape bunch is placed on the first pull rod (103) and the second pull rod (104), the hanging rack (10) full of the fresh grape bunch is connected with the hanging plate (805) through the hook body (101), the hanging rack (10) is full of the hanging rack (805) on the flat plate (804), the flat plate (804) is placed on the fork plate (904), the fork plate (904) is pushed, the rotating wheel (902) moves on the hanging rail (901), the flat plate (804) on the fork plate (904) is located at the port part of the bar rail (802), the flat plate (804) is pushed, and the flat plate (804) is separated from the fork plate (904), the supporting wheel (803) moves on the strip rail (802), so that the flat plate (804) fully distributed with the hanging rack (10) is placed on the strip rail (802), the hanging of the fresh grape bunch on the roof part (12) is realized, the fresh grape bunch is placed in the lower intermediate body (17),

when the fresh grape bunch is dried, the first sliding door part (13) and the second sliding door part (15) move in the opposite direction between the guide rail part (14) and the accommodating groove part (16), the first sliding door part (13) and the second sliding door part (15) are in a closed state, the solar heat collecting plate (2) absorbs solar heat energy, air in the upper area intermediate body (18) is heated, the heat collecting and radiating layer (3) absorbs the heat energy, high-temperature gas is formed in the upper area intermediate body (18), the heat exchanger (4) is started to work, when the first stop valve (8) and the third stop valve (91) are in an open state, the high-temperature gas in the upper area intermediate body (18) circulates in the heat exchange part of the heat exchanger (4) through the first air inlet cylinder (5) and the air outlet cylinder (7), the drying gas is prepared in the heat exchanger (4), and the drying gas is discharged into the lower area intermediate body (17) through the air supply fan (93) from the heat exchange output end part of the heat exchanger (4), when the second circulating fan (95) is started to work, high-position circulating drying gas is formed in the lower intermediate body (17), when the first circulating fan (94) is started to work, low-position circulating drying gas is formed in the lower intermediate body (17), drying treatment of fresh grapes in the lower intermediate body (17) is achieved, when the second stop valve (9) is in an open state, atmospheric air circulates in a heat exchange part of the heat exchanger (4) through the second air inlet cylinder (6) and the air outlet cylinder (7), and temperature adjustment treatment is carried out on the drying gas of the heat exchanger (4),

after the drying treatment of the fresh grapes is finished, the closing heat exchanger (4) is in a non-working state, the first stop valve (8), the second stop valve (9) and the third stop valve (91) are in a closing state, the first circulating fan (94) and the second circulating fan (95) are closed and in a non-working state, the flat plate (804) is pushed, the supporting wheel (803) is made to move on the strip rail (802) in a reverse direction, the flat plate (804) is placed on the fork plate (904), the fork plate (904) is pushed again, the rotating wheel (902) is made to move on the hanging rail (901) in a reverse direction, the flat plate (804) is respectively moved to the first push-pull door part (13) and the second push-pull door part (15), the first push-pull door part (13) and the second push-pull door part (15) are made to move between the guide rail part (14) and the accommodating groove part (16), and the first push-pull door part (13) and the second push-pull door part (15) are made to be in an opening state, the hook body (101) and the hanging plate (805) are separated, so that dried grapes in the lower intermediate body (17) are emptied, when the exhaust fan (92) is started to work, the air exhaust treatment is carried out on the lower intermediate body (17), the dehumidification treatment of the lower intermediate body (17) is realized, after the dehumidification treatment of the lower intermediate body (17) is finished, the exhaust fan (92) is closed to be in a non-working state, the first sliding door part (13) and the second sliding door part (15) move in the opposite direction between the guide rail part (14) and the accommodating groove body part (16), the first sliding door part (13) and the second sliding door part (15) are in a closed state, the smooth passage between the lower intermediate body (17) and the atmospheric air is kept by the box shell part (961) and the pipe part (962), and the exchange between the lower intermediate body (17) and the atmospheric air is realized.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a grape drying device and method, in particular to a high-cleanness solar heat energy-based grape drying device and method.

Background

Raisins are food formed by dehydrating grape fruits by means of solar heat or manual heating, have high sugar content, are typical high-energy nutriments, have low water content, and are convenient to transport and store, so the raisin making device and the raisin making method are important food processing devices and methods.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the invention is a high-cleanness solar thermal energy-based grape drying device,

the invention aims to provide a high-cleanness solar heat energy-based raisin making method.

In order to overcome the technical disadvantages, the invention aims to provide a raisin making device and a raisin making method based on high-cleanness solar heat energy, thereby improving the making quality of raisin.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a grape drying device based on high-cleanness solar heat energy comprises a drying room with a lower intermediate body and an upper intermediate body, and a solar heat collecting plate which is arranged at an upper opening part of the upper intermediate body and is used for absorbing the solar heat energy.

Due to the design of the drying room and the solar heat collecting plate, the drying treatment of the fresh grapes in the lower intermediate is realized through the drying room, and the high-temperature gas is formed in the upper intermediate through the solar heat collecting plate, so that the production quality of the raisins is improved.

The invention designs that the drying room and the solar heat collecting plate are mutually connected in a mode of forming high-temperature gas in a local section.

The invention designs that the solar heat collecting plate is connected with the drying room in a top high-temperature gas mode.

The invention designs that the drying room further comprises a first accessory device, the first accessory device is arranged in the drying room, and the first accessory device is arranged as a heat collecting and radiating layer.

The invention designs the drying room, which also comprises a second accessory device, wherein the second accessory device is arranged in the drying room and comprises a heat exchanger, a first air inlet cylinder, an air outlet cylinder and an air supply fan.

The invention designs that the air conditioner also comprises a third accessory device, the third accessory device is arranged on the second accessory device, and the third accessory device is arranged to comprise a second air inlet cylinder, a first stop valve, a second stop valve and a third stop valve.

The invention contemplates that the first attachment device is disposed on the first side of the first housing, and the second attachment device is disposed on the second side of the second housing.

The invention contemplates that the system further comprises a fifth accessory device and the fifth accessory device is disposed on the second accessory device and the fifth accessory device is disposed as the second circulator.

The invention also comprises a sixth accessory device which is arranged on the drying room and is an exhaust fan.

The invention designs that the drying room further comprises a seventh accessory device, the seventh accessory device is arranged on the drying room, and the seventh accessory device is arranged as a cold-assisted adjusting hole.

The invention also comprises an eighth accessory device which is arranged in the drying room and is arranged as a hanging frame.

The invention designs that the drying room further comprises a ninth accessory device, the ninth accessory device is arranged in the drying room, and the ninth accessory device is arranged to comprise a transverse moving device and a vertical moving device.

The invention designs that a solar heat collecting plate, a heat collecting and radiating layer and a cooling-assisted air adjusting hole are respectively arranged on a drying room, a heat exchanger, a first circulating fan, a second circulating fan, a transverse moving device and a vertical moving device are respectively arranged in the drying room, a first air inlet cylinder, a second air inlet cylinder, an air outlet cylinder, an exhaust fan and an air supply fan are respectively arranged on the heat exchanger, a first stop valve is arranged between the first air inlet cylinder and the heat exchanger, a second stop valve is arranged between the second air inlet cylinder and the heat exchanger, a third stop valve is arranged between the air outlet cylinder and the heat exchanger, a hanging frame is arranged on the transverse moving device, the outer end opening part of the first air inlet cylinder is arranged in the drying room, and the outer end opening part of the second air inlet cylinder and the outer end opening part of the air outlet cylinder are arranged outside the drying room.

The invention designs a drying room which comprises a room shell part, a room top part, a first sliding door part, a guide rail part and a second sliding door part, wherein the side parts of the room shell part are respectively provided with an open door body, the ground of the open door body of the room shell part is provided with the guide rail part, the lower end surface part of the first sliding door part and the lower end surface part of the second sliding door part are respectively connected with the guide rail part in a contact way, an accommodating groove body part is respectively arranged between the side part of the room shell part and the upper end surface part of the first sliding door part and between the side part of the room shell part and the upper end surface part of the second sliding door part, one side part open door body of the room shell part is connected with the first sliding door part, the other side part open door body of the room shell part is connected with the second sliding door part, and the middle part of the side inner wall of the room shell part, the upper end face part of the side inner wall of the house shell part is connected with the solar heat collecting plate, the house shell part and the house top part are distributed to form a lower intermediate body, the house shell part, the house top part and the solar heat collecting plate are distributed to form an upper intermediate body, the upper end face part of the house top part is connected with the heat collecting and radiating layer, the lower end face part of the house top part is respectively connected with the transverse moving device and the vertical moving device, the lower end face part of the side of the house shell part is connected with the cooling-assisted adjusting hole, the upper intermediate body is connected with the outer end opening part of the first air inlet cylinder in a holding way, the lower intermediate body is respectively connected with the heat exchanger, the first air inlet cylinder, the second air inlet cylinder, the air outlet cylinder, the first stop valve, the second stop valve, the third stop valve, the exhaust fan, the air supply fan, the first circulating fan, the second circulating fan, the hanging rack, the transverse moving device and the vertical moving device, the roof portion is a rectangular plate-shaped body, the first sliding door portion and the second sliding door portion are plate-shaped bodies, the lower end surface portions of the plate-shaped bodies are provided with inverted V-shaped notches, the guide rail portions are inverted V-shaped strip-shaped bodies, the accommodating groove body portions are L-shaped strip-shaped bodies, the lower intermediate body is a trapezoidal space body, and the upper intermediate body is a rectangular space body.

The invention designs that the solar heat collecting plate is a solar heat absorbing plate with solar coating, the peripheral side surface of the solar heat collecting plate is connected with the drying room, and the included angle alpha between the solar heat collecting plate and the transverse horizontal plane is 14-19 degrees.

The invention designs that the heat collecting and radiating layer is arranged to be a blanket body with heat collecting wool or a PEF high-pressure polyethylene plate, and the lower end surface part of the heat collecting and radiating layer is connected with the drying room in a contact mode.

The invention designs that the heat exchanger is set as a ventilation heat exchanger unit and is arranged on a foundation of a drying room, one heat exchange input port of the heat exchanger is set to be connected with a first air inlet cylinder, the other heat exchange input port of the heat exchanger is set to be connected with a second air inlet cylinder, the heat exchange output port of the heat exchanger is set to be connected with an air outlet cylinder, one output port of the heat exchanger is set to be connected with an exhaust fan, and the other output port of the heat exchanger is set to be connected with an air supply fan.

The invention designs that a first air inlet cylinder is arranged into a circular tubular body, the upper end head of the first air inlet cylinder is arranged in an upper intermediate body of a drying room, the lower end head of the first air inlet cylinder is connected with a heat exchanger, and a first stop valve is arranged at the lower end surface part of the first air inlet cylinder.

The invention designs that a second air inlet cylinder is arranged into a circular tubular body, the upper end of the second air inlet cylinder is communicated with atmospheric air, the lower end of the second air inlet cylinder is connected with a heat exchanger, a second stop valve is arranged at the lower end surface of the second air inlet cylinder, and the second air inlet cylinder is connected with a drying room in a penetrating manner.

The invention designs that the air outlet cylinder is arranged into a circular tubular body, the upper end of the air outlet cylinder is communicated with the atmospheric air, the lower end of the air outlet cylinder is connected with the heat exchanger, the lower end surface of the air outlet cylinder is provided with a third stop valve, and the air outlet cylinder is connected with the drying room in a penetrating and serial manner.

The invention designs that the first stop valve, the second stop valve and the third stop valve are respectively arranged as plate type stop valves, the port part of the first stop valve is arranged to be connected with the first air inlet cylinder, the port part of the second stop valve is arranged to be connected with the second air inlet cylinder, and the port part of the third stop valve is arranged to be connected with the air outlet cylinder.

The invention designs that the shell of the exhaust fan is connected with the heat exchanger and the inlet of the exhaust fan is connected with the heat exchanger.

The invention designs that the shell of the air supply fan is connected with the heat exchanger and the input port of the air supply fan is connected with the heat exchanger.

The invention designs that a first circulating fan and a second circulating fan are respectively arranged as circulating air heaters, the upper end surface part of the first circulating fan is connected with the lower end surface part of the second circulating fan, the lower end surface part of the first circulating fan is connected with the upper end surface part of the shell of the heat exchanger, and the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan are respectively arranged and distributed in a corresponding arrangement with an air supply fan.

The invention designs that the cold-assisted hole-adjusting hole comprises a box shell part and a pipe part, the end surface part of the box shell part is connected with the inner end port part of the pipe part, the inner side surface part of the box shell part is connected with a drying room, the box shell part is connected with the drying room in a communicating manner, the box shell part is connected with an air filter cotton in a holding manner, the box shell part is a triangular pyramid, and the pipe part is a circular cylinder.

The invention designs a hanger which comprises a hook body, a main rod, a first lapping rod, a second lapping rod and a ring, wherein one end of the main rod is connected with the lower end of the hook body, the other end of the main rod is connected with the peripheral side surface of the ring, the side surface of the main rod is respectively connected with the first lapping rod and the second lapping rod, the hook body is arranged into a C-shaped rod-shaped body, the main rod, the first lapping rod and the second lapping rod are respectively arranged into a round rod-shaped body, the first lapping rod and the second lapping rod are arranged into a cross shape, the two first lapping rods and the two second lapping rods are arranged into a group of lapping rod parts, the groups of lapping rod parts are arranged into intervals along the vertical center line of the main rod, the ring is arranged into a ring-shaped body, and the hook body is connected with a transverse moving device in a hanging mode.

The invention designs a transverse moving device which comprises a fixed rod, a strip rail, a supporting wheel, a flat plate and a hanging plate, wherein the upper end of the fixed rod is connected with a drying room, the lower end of the fixed rod is connected with the strip rail, the corner parts of the flat plate are respectively connected with the supporting wheel, the lower end surface of the flat plate is connected with the upper end surface of the hanging plate, the hanging plate is connected with a hanging rack in a hanging way, the supporting wheel is connected with the strip rail, the fixed rod is arranged into an L-shaped rod-shaped body, the upper end surface part of the lower end of the fixed rod is connected with the strip rail, the fixed rod is arranged into a T-shaped strip-shaped body which is distributed at intervals along the central line of the strip rail, the supporting wheel is arranged into a wheel-shaped body with an L-shaped supporting shaft, the vertical part of the L-shaped supporting shaft of the supporting wheel is connected with the flat plate, the hanging plates are arranged into a sheet body with a triangular leakage hole body and are arranged along the central line of the flat plate at intervals.

The invention designs, a vertical moving device is arranged to comprise a hanging rail, a rotating wheel, a trunnion, a fork port plate and a connecting rod, the upper end surface part of the hanging rail is arranged to be connected with a drying room, the rotating wheel is arranged to be connected with the hanging rail in a contact way, the rotating wheel is arranged to be connected with the trunnion in a rotating way, the lower end head of the trunnion is arranged to be connected with the upper end surface part of the fork port plate, the end heads of the connecting rod are respectively arranged to be connected with the inner side surface part of the fork port plate, the fork port plate is arranged to be connected with a transverse moving device, the hanging rail is arranged to be a T-shaped strip body, the upper end surface part of the vertical part of the hanging rail is arranged to be connected with a room shell part, a groove body is arranged at the upper end surface part of the transverse part of the hanging rail, the groove body of the hanging rail is arranged to be, the lower end of the vertical part of the trunnion is set to be connected with the fork opening plate, the fork opening plate is set to be a U-shaped strip, the upper end face of the upper transverse part of the fork opening plate is set to be connected with the trunnion, the upper end face of the lower transverse part of the fork opening plate is set to be connected with the transverse moving device, the connecting rod is set to be a rectangular strip, the end of the connecting rod is respectively set to be connected with the vertical part of the fork opening plate, one rotating wheel, one trunnion and one fork opening plate are set to form a group of edge supporting parts, and the two groups of edge supporting parts are respectively arranged on the hanger rail.

The invention designs that a drying room and a solar heat collecting plate are arranged to be distributed according to an isolation area mode, the drying room, the solar heat collecting plate and a heat collecting and radiating layer are arranged to be distributed according to a heat preservation mode, the drying room, the solar heat collecting plate, a heat exchanger, a first air inlet cylinder, a second air inlet cylinder, an air outlet cylinder, a first stop valve, a second stop valve, a third stop valve, an air supply fan, a first circulating fan and a second circulating fan are arranged to be distributed according to a drying air flow mode, the drying room, the solar heat collecting plate, an exhaust fan, a cooling assisting and adjusting hole are arranged to be distributed according to an external ventilation air flow mode, the drying room, the solar heat collecting plate and a hanging frame are arranged to be distributed according to a hanging storage mode, the drying room, the solar heat collecting plate, the hanging frame, a transverse moving device and a vertical moving device are arranged to be distributed according to an internal movement route, the two vertical moving devices are respectively arranged in the drying room, and the second sliding door part is correspondingly distributed, the other vertical moving device is correspondingly distributed with the second sliding door part, the transverse moving devices are arranged between the two vertical moving devices, the transverse moving devices are arranged at intervals along the vertical central line of the roof part and are arranged at intervals along the vertical central line of the roof part, the vertical moving devices are arranged at extending positions along the vertical central line of the roof part, the hanging rails and the fixing rods are respectively arranged to be connected with the roof part, the fork plate is arranged to be connected with the supporting wheels, the hanging plate is arranged to be connected with the hook body, and the box shell part is arranged to be connected with the box shell part.

The invention designs a high-cleanness solar heat energy-based raisin making method, which comprises the following steps: the drying room is used for drying the fresh grapes in the lower intermediate, and the solar heat collecting plate is used for forming high-temperature gas in the upper intermediate.

The invention designs that the method comprises the following steps: when the fresh grape bunch is loaded in the lower intermediate, the first sliding door part and the second sliding door part move between the guide rail part and the accommodating groove body part, the first sliding door part and the second sliding door part are in an opening state, the fresh grape bunch is placed on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the hanging frame full of the fresh grape bunch is connected with the hanging plate through the hook body, the hanging frame is fully distributed on the hanging plate on the flat plate, the flat plate is placed on the fork plate, the fork plate is pushed, the rotating wheel moves on the hanging rail, the flat plate on the fork plate is positioned at the port part of the strip rail, the flat plate is pushed again, the flat plate is separated from the fork plate, the supporting wheel moves on the strip rail, the flat plate full of the hanging frame is placed on the strip rail, the fresh grape bunch is hung on the top of a house, the fresh grape bunch is placed in the lower intermediate,

when the fresh grape bunch is dried, the first sliding door part and the second sliding door part move in the opposite direction between the guide rail part and the accommodating groove body part, the first sliding door part and the second sliding door part are in a closed state, the solar heat collecting plate absorbs solar heat energy to heat air in the upper section intermediate body, the heat collecting and radiating layer absorbs heat energy to form high-temperature gas in the upper section intermediate body, the heat exchanger is started to work, when the first stop valve and the third stop valve are in an open state, the high-temperature gas in the upper section intermediate body circulates in the heat exchange part of the heat exchanger through the first air inlet cylinder and the air outlet cylinder, dried gas is prepared in the heat exchanger, the dried gas is discharged into the lower section intermediate body through the air supply fan from the heat exchange output port part of the heat exchanger, and when the second circulating fan is started to work, high-position circulating dried gas is formed in the lower section intermediate body, when the first circulating fan is started to work, low-position circulating drying gas is formed in the lower intermediate part to dry the fresh grapes in the lower intermediate part, when the second stop valve is in an open state, atmospheric air circulates in the heat exchange part of the heat exchanger through the second air inlet cylinder and the air outlet cylinder to adjust the temperature of the drying gas of the heat exchanger,

after the drying treatment of the fresh grapes is completed, the heat exchange machine is closed to be in a non-working state, the first stop valve, the second stop valve and the third stop valve are closed, the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan are closed to be in a non-working state, the flat plate is pushed to enable the supporting wheel to move in a reverse direction on the strip rail, the flat plate is placed on the fork plate and then pushed to enable the rotating wheel to move in a reverse direction on the hanging rail, the flat plate is respectively moved to the first push-pull door part and the second push-pull door part to enable the first push-pull door part and the second push-pull door part to move between the guide rail part and the accommodating groove part, the first push-pull door part and the second push-pull door part are in an opening state, the hook body and the hanging plate are separated, the dried grapes in the lower area intermediate body are emptied, and when the exhaust machine is started to be in a working state, the air is exhausted from the lower area intermediate body, the dehumidifying treatment of the lower intermediate body is realized, after the dehumidifying treatment of the lower intermediate body is completed, the exhaust fan is closed to carry out a non-working state, the first sliding door part and the second sliding door part move in the opposite direction between the guide rail part and the accommodating groove body part, the first sliding door part and the second sliding door part are in a closed state, a smooth channel between the lower intermediate body and the atmospheric air is kept by the box shell part and the pipe part, and the exchange between the lower intermediate body and the atmospheric air is realized.

In the technical scheme, the drying room and the solar heat-collecting plate are basic components and also are necessary technical characteristics of the invention, the heat-collecting and radiating layer, the heat exchanger, the first air inlet cylinder, the second air inlet cylinder, the air outlet cylinder, the first stop valve, the second stop valve, the third stop valve, the exhaust fan, the air supply fan, the first circulating fan, the second circulating fan, the cooling-assisting and adjusting hole, the hanging frame, the transverse moving device and the vertical moving device are functional components, and the invention realizes other technical effects of the invention, and the design of the technical characteristics of the room shell part, the room top part, the first sliding door part, the guide rail part, the second sliding door part, the accommodating groove body part, the lower area, the upper area body, the box shell part, the pipe part, the hook body, the main rod, the first butt rod, the second butt rod, the circular ring, the fixed rod, the strip rail, the supporting wheel, the flat plate, the hanging rail, the rotating wheel, the trunnion, the fork plate and the, is a technical characteristic in accordance with patent laws and implementation rules thereof.

In the technical scheme, a drying room for forming high-temperature gas in a local section and a solar heat collecting plate are important technical characteristics, and the technical field of the high-cleanness solar heat energy-based grape drying device and method has novelty, creativity and practicability, and terms in the technical scheme can be explained and understood by patent documents in the technical field.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the present invention,

figure 2 is a right side view of figure 1,

figure 3 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship of the hanger 10, the lateral moving device 80 and the vertical moving device 90,

a drying room-1, a solar heat-collecting plate-2, a heat-collecting and radiating layer-3, a heat exchanger-4, a first air inlet cylinder-5, a second air inlet cylinder-6, an air outlet cylinder-7, a first stop valve-8, a second stop valve-9, a third stop valve-91, an exhaust fan-92, an air supply fan-93, a first circulating fan-94, a second circulating fan-95, a cooling-assisting and adjusting hole-96, a hanging frame-10, a transverse moving device-80, a vertical moving device-90, a room shell part-11, a room top part-12, a first sliding door part-13, a guide rail part-14, a second sliding door part-15, a holding tank body part-16, a lower intermediate part-17, an upper intermediate part-18, a box shell part-961, a pipe part-962, a lower intermediate part-17, an upper intermediate part-18, a, The hook comprises a hook body-101, a main rod-102, a first bridging rod-103, a second bridging rod-104, a circular ring-105, a fixed rod-801, a strip rail-802, a supporting wheel-803, a flat plate-804, a hanging plate-805, a hanging rail-901, a rotating wheel-902, a trunnion-903, a fork plate-904 and a connecting rod-905.

Detailed Description

Terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used with respect to the present invention, are to be understood as not specifying the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof, in accordance with the examination guidelines.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, technical features involved in various embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other, and unless otherwise specified, devices and materials used in the following examples are commercially available, and if processing conditions are not explicitly specified, please refer to a purchased product specification or follow a conventional method in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A grape drying device based on high clean solar energy is disclosed, wherein FIG. 1 is one of the first embodiments of the invention, the embodiment is specifically described by combining the attached drawings, and comprises a drying room 1, a solar heat-collecting plate 2, a heat-collecting and radiating layer 3, a heat exchanger 4, a first air inlet cylinder 5, a second air inlet cylinder 6, an air outlet cylinder 7, a first stop valve 8, a second stop valve 9, a third stop valve 91, an exhaust fan 92, an air supply fan 93, a first circulating fan 94, a second circulating fan 95, a cooling-assisting adjusting hole 96, a hanging rack 10, a transverse moving device 80 and a vertical moving device 90, wherein the solar heat-collecting plate 2, the heat-collecting and radiating layer 3 and the cooling-assisting adjusting hole 96 are respectively arranged on the drying room 1, the heat exchanger 4, the first circulating fan 94, the second circulating fan 95, the transverse moving device 80 and the vertical moving device 90 are respectively arranged in the drying room 1, and the first air inlet cylinder 5, the air inlet cylinder 5 and the vertical moving device 90 are respectively arranged on, The drying device comprises a second air inlet drum 6, an air outlet drum 7, an exhaust fan 92 and an air supply fan 93, wherein a first stop valve 8 is arranged between the first air inlet drum 5 and the heat exchanger 4, a second stop valve 9 is arranged between the second air inlet drum 6 and the heat exchanger 4, a third stop valve 91 is arranged between the air outlet drum 7 and the heat exchanger 4, a hanging rack 10 is arranged on a transverse moving device 80, the outer end opening part of the first air inlet drum 5 is arranged in the drying room 1, and the outer end opening part of the second air inlet drum 6 and the outer end opening part of the air outlet drum 7 are arranged outside the drying room 1.

In the present embodiment, the drying room 1 is configured to include a room casing portion 11, a room top portion 12, a first sliding door portion 13, a guide rail portion 14 and a second sliding door portion 15 and open door bodies are respectively provided at side surface portions of the room casing portion 11, the guide rail portion 14 is provided on a foundation of the open door body of the room casing portion 11 and a lower end surface portion of the first sliding door portion 13 and a lower end surface portion of the second sliding door portion 15 are respectively configured to be coupled with the guide rail portion 14 in a contact manner, receiving grooves 16 are respectively provided between the side surface portion of the room casing portion 11 and an upper end surface portion of the first sliding door portion 13, between the side surface portion of the room casing portion 11 and an upper end surface portion of the second sliding door portion 15 and one of the side surface portion open door bodies of the room casing portion 11 is configured to be coupled with the first sliding door portion 13, the other of the side surface door body of the room casing portion 11 is configured to be coupled with the second sliding door portion 15 and an intermediate portion, the upper end face part of the side inner wall of the room shell part 11 is connected with the solar heat collecting plate 2, the room shell part 11 and the room top part 12 are arranged to form a lower intermediate body 17, the room shell part 11, the room top part 12 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 are arranged to form an upper intermediate body 18, the upper end face part of the room top part 12 is connected with the heat collecting and radiating layer 3, the lower end face part of the room top part 12 is respectively connected with the transverse moving device 80 and the vertical moving device 90, the side lower end face part of the room shell part 11 is connected with the cooling assisting adjusting hole 96, the upper intermediate body 18 is connected with the outer end mouth part of the first air inlet cylinder 5 in a holding way, the lower intermediate body 17 is respectively connected with the heat exchanger 4, the first air inlet cylinder 5, the second air inlet cylinder 6, the air outlet cylinder 7, the first stop valve 8, the second stop valve 9, the third stop valve 91, the exhaust fan 92, the air supply, The first circulation fan 94, the second circulation fan 95, the hanger 10, the lateral movement device 80, and the vertical movement device 90 are accommodatively coupled and the housing portion 11 is provided as a rectangular box-shaped body, the ceiling portion 12 is provided as a rectangular plate-shaped body and the first and second sliding door portions 13 and 15 are provided as plate-shaped bodies having a Λ -shaped notch at a lower end surface portion, the guide rail portion 14 is provided as a Λ -shaped strip-shaped body and the accommodation groove body portion 16 is provided as an L-shaped strip-shaped body, the lower region intermediate body 17 is provided as a trapezoidal space body and the upper region intermediate body 18 is provided as a rectangular space body.

Through the drying room 1, a supporting connection point of a solar heat-collecting plate 2, a heat-collecting and radiating layer 3, a heat exchanger 4, a first air inlet cylinder 5, a second air inlet cylinder 6, an air outlet cylinder 7, a first stop valve 8, a second stop valve 9, a third stop valve 91, an exhaust fan 92, an air supply fan 93, a first circulating fan 94, a second circulating fan 95, a cooling-assisted adjusting hole 96, a hanging rack 10, a transverse moving device 80 and a vertical moving device 90 is formed, the room shell part 11 is connected with the solar heat-collecting plate 2, the cooling-assisted adjusting hole 96 is connected, the room top part 12 is connected with the heat-collecting and radiating layer 3, the transverse moving device 80 and the vertical moving device 90, the upper intermediate body 18 is connected with the first air inlet cylinder 5, the lower intermediate body 17 is connected with the heat exchanger 4 and the air inlet cylinder 6, realized being connected with play dryer 7, realized being connected with first stop valve 8, realized being connected with second stop valve 9, realized being connected with third stop valve 91, realized being connected with exhaust fan 92, realized being connected with air supply fan 93, realized being connected with first circulating fan 94, realized being connected with second circulating fan 95, realized being connected with stores pylon 10, by first sliding door portion 13, guide rail portion 14, second sliding door portion 15 and holding tank somatic part 16, realized setting up the processing to room shell portion 11 business turn over door, its technical purpose lies in: the drying device is used as a part for drying the raisins.

In the present embodiment, the solar heat collecting panel 2 is provided as a solar heat absorbing panel having solar paint and the peripheral side portion of the solar heat collecting panel 2 is provided to be coupled with the drying room 1, and the angle α between the solar heat collecting panel 2 and the horizontal plane is set to 14-19 °.

Through solar heat collecting plate 2, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1, by solar heat collecting plate 2, realized being connected with stoving room 1, its technical aim at: as a means for absorbing solar thermal energy.

In the present embodiment, the heat collecting and dissipating layer 3 is provided as a blanket having heat collecting piles or a PEF high pressure polyethylene sheet and the lower end surface portion of the heat collecting and dissipating layer 3 is provided in contact coupling with the drying room 1.

Through gathering hot heat dissipation layer 3, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1, by gathering hot heat dissipation layer 3, realized being connected with stoving room 1, its technical aim at: used as a part for heat preservation and radiation of the upper compartment 18 of the drying room 1.

In this embodiment, the heat exchanger 4 is set as a ventilation heat exchanger unit and the heat exchanger 4 is set on the foundation of the drying room 1, one of the heat exchange input ports of the heat exchanger 4 is set to be coupled to the first air inlet duct 5 and the other of the heat exchange input ports of the heat exchanger 4 is set to be coupled to the second air inlet duct 6, the heat exchange output port of the heat exchanger 4 is set to be coupled to the air outlet duct 7 and the other of the heat exchange output ports of the heat exchanger 4 is set to be coupled to the exhaust fan 92, and the other of the heat exchange output ports of the heat exchanger 4 is set to be coupled to the air supply fan 93.

Through heat exchanger 4, formed to stoving room 1, first air inlet section of thick bamboo 5, second air inlet section of thick bamboo 6, play dryer 7, exhaust fan 92 and air supply fan 93's support tie point, by heat exchanger 4, realized being connected with stoving room 1, realized being connected with first air inlet section of thick bamboo 5, realized being connected with second air inlet section of thick bamboo 6, realized being connected with play dryer 7, realized being connected with exhaust fan 92, realized being connected with air supply fan 93, its technical purpose lies in: as one of the means for drying the lower intermediate body 17 of the drying room 1.

In this embodiment, the first air inlet duct 5 is provided as a circular tubular body and an upper end of the first air inlet duct 5 is provided in the upper intermediate body 18 of the drying room 1, and a lower end of the first air inlet duct 5 is provided to be coupled with the heat exchanger 4 and a first shut-off valve 8 is provided at a lower end portion of the first air inlet duct 5.

Through first air inlet section of thick bamboo 5, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1, heat exchanger 4 and first stop valve 8, by first air inlet section of thick bamboo 5, realized being connected with stoving room 1, realized being connected with heat exchanger 4, realized being connected with first stop valve 8, its technical aim at: and a second part for drying the lower intermediate body 17 of the drying room 1.

In this embodiment, the second air inlet drum 6 is provided as a circular tubular body and the upper end of the second air inlet drum 6 is provided to communicate with the atmospheric air, the lower end of the second air inlet drum 6 is provided to be coupled with the heat exchanger 4 and a second stop valve 9 is provided at the lower end of the second air inlet drum 6, and the second air inlet drum 6 is provided to be coupled in series with the drying room 1.

Through second air inlet section of thick bamboo 6, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1, heat exchanger 4 and second stop valve 9, by second air inlet section of thick bamboo 6, realized being connected with stoving room 1, realized being connected with heat exchanger 4, realized being connected with second stop valve 9, its technical aim at: and a third part for drying the lower intermediate body 17 of the drying chamber 1.

In this embodiment, the outlet duct 7 is configured as a circular tubular body and the upper end of the outlet duct 7 is configured to communicate with the atmosphere, the lower end of the outlet duct 7 is configured to be coupled with the heat exchanger 4 and the third stop valve 91 is disposed at the lower end surface of the outlet duct 7, and the outlet duct 7 is configured to be coupled with the drying room 1 in a penetrating manner.

Through play dryer 7, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1, heat exchanger 4 and third stop valve 91, by play dryer 7, realized being connected with stoving room 1, realized being connected with heat exchanger 4, realized being connected with third stop valve 91, its technical aim at: and a fourth means for drying the lower intermediate 17 of the drying chamber 1.

In the present embodiment, the first, second, and third cut-off valves 8, 9, and 91 are provided as plate-type cut-off valves, respectively, and the port portion of the first cut-off valve 8 is provided to be coupled with the first air intake duct 5, the port portion of the second cut-off valve 9 is provided to be coupled with the second air intake duct 6, and the port portion of the third cut-off valve 91 is provided to be coupled with the air outlet duct 7.

Through first stop valve 8, second stop valve 9 and third stop valve 91, formed the support tie point to first air inlet section of thick bamboo 5, second air inlet section of thick bamboo 6 and play dryer 7, by first stop valve 8, realized being connected with first air inlet section of thick bamboo 5, by second stop valve 9, realized being connected with second air inlet section of thick bamboo 6, by third stop valve 91, realized being connected with play dryer 7, its technical aim at: the air inlet device is used as a part for controlling the opening and closing between the first air inlet cylinder 5 and the heat exchanger 4, between the second air inlet cylinder 6 and the heat exchanger 4 and between the air outlet cylinder 7 and the heat exchanger 4.

In the present embodiment, the casing of the exhaust fan 92 is provided to be coupled with the heat exchanger 4 and the inlet port of the exhaust fan 92 is provided to be coupled with the heat exchanger 4.

Through exhaust fan 92, formed the support tie point to heat exchanger 4, by exhaust fan 92, realized being connected with heat exchanger 4, its technical aim at: as a means for forcibly ventilating the lower cabinet 17 of the drying room 1.

In the present embodiment, the casing of the air supply fan 93 is provided to be coupled with the heat exchanger 4 and the input port portion of the air supply fan 93 is provided to be coupled with the heat exchanger 4.

Through air supply fan 93, formed the support tie point to heat exchanger 4, by air supply fan 93, realized being connected with heat exchanger 4, its technical aim at: and a fifth part for drying the lower intermediate 17 of the drying chamber 1.

In the present embodiment, the first circulation fan 94 and the second circulation fan 95 are provided as circulation air heaters, respectively, and the upper end surface portion of the first circulation fan 94 is provided to be coupled to the lower end surface portion of the second circulation fan 95, the lower end surface portion of the first circulation fan 94 is provided to be coupled to the upper end surface portion of the casing of the heat exchanger 4, and the first circulation fan 94 and the second circulation fan 95 are provided to be arranged in correspondence with the air supply fan 93, respectively.

Through first circulating fan 94 and second circulating fan 95, formed the support tie point to heat exchanger 4 and air supply fan 93, by first circulating fan 94 and second circulating fan 95, realized being connected with heat exchanger 4, realized being connected with air supply fan 93, its technical aim at: and sixth means for drying the lower intermediate portion 17 of the drying chamber 1.

In the present embodiment, the cooling-assist hole 96 is provided to include a cassette case portion 961 and a tube portion 962 and an end surface portion of the cassette case portion 961 is provided to be coupled to an inner end port portion of the tube portion 962, an inner side surface portion of the cassette case portion 961 is provided to be coupled to the drying room 1 and the cassette case portion 961 is provided to be communicatively coupled to the drying room 1, the cassette case portion 961 is provided to be coupled to an air filter cotton receiving type and the cassette case portion 961 is provided to be a triangular pyramid-shaped body, and the tube portion 962 is provided to be a circular cylindrical body.

Through helping cold to transfer hole 96, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1, by box shell portion 961, realized being connected with stoving room 1, by pipe portion 962, realized the intercommunication of box shell portion 961 and atmospheric air and handled its technical aim at: as a means for temperature-regulating the lower intermediate body 17 of the drying chamber 1.

In this embodiment, the hanger 10 is configured to include a hook 101, a main rod 102, and a first hook 103, a second hook 104 and a ring 105 and one end of the main lever 102 is configured to be coupled with a lower end of the hook 101, the other end of the main lever 102 is configured to be coupled with a peripheral side surface of the ring 105 and side surfaces of the main lever 102 are respectively configured to be coupled with the first hook 103 and the second hook 104, the hook 101 is configured to be a C-shaped lever, the main lever 102, the first hook 103 and the second hook 104 are respectively configured to be circular rods and the first hook 103 and the second hook 104 are configured to be distributed in a cross shape, the two first hooks 103 and the two second hooks 104 are configured to form a group of hook members and the groups of hook members are configured to be distributed at intervals along a vertical center line of the main lever 102, the ring 105 is configured to be a circle and the hook 101 is configured to be coupled with the lateral moving device 80 in a hooking manner.

Through stores pylon 10, formed the support tie point to lateral shifting device 80, by hook 101, realized being connected with lateral shifting device 80, by mobile jib 102, first take lever 103 and second take lever 104, realized handling of articulating of bright grape cluster, by ring 105, realized operating personnel's the processing of gripping, its technical aim at: the device is used as a part for drying and storing the fresh grape bunch.

In the present embodiment, the lateral moving device 80 is configured to include a fixing rod 801, a bar rail 802, a supporting wheel 803, a flat plate 804 and a hanging plate 805 and an upper end of the fixing rod 801 is configured to be coupled to the drying room 1, a lower end of the fixing rod 801 is configured to be coupled to the bar rail 802 and corners of the flat plate 804 are respectively configured to be coupled to the supporting wheel 803, a lower end surface of the flat plate 804 is configured to be coupled to an upper end surface of the hanging plate 805 and the hanging plate 805 is configured to be coupled to the hanger 10, the supporting wheel 803 is configured to be coupled to the bar rail 802, the fixing rod 801 is configured as an L-shaped rod body and an upper end surface of the lower end of the fixing rod 801 is configured to be coupled to the bar rail 802, the fixing rods 801 are configured to be spaced apart from a center line of the bar rail 802 and the bar rail 802 is configured as a T-shaped rod body, the supporting wheel 803 is configured, the rotating wheels of the supporting wheels 803 are arranged to be coupled in contact with the bar rails 802 and the flat plate 804 is arranged as a rectangular sheet, the hanging plates 805 are arranged as a sheet having triangular penetration holes and the hanging plates 805 are arranged to be spaced apart along the center line of the flat plate 804.

Through lateral shifting device 80, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1 and stores pylon 10, by dead lever 801, realized being connected with stoving room 1, by hanging link plate 805, realized being connected with stores pylon 10, by strip rail 802, realized handling the support of supporting wheel 803, by supporting wheel 803 and flat board 804, realized driving and hung link plate 805 and carried out the processing of motion, its technical aim at: as one of the components for moving the fresh grape bunch in position in the lower intermediate body 17 of the drying room 1.

In the present embodiment, the vertical moving device 90 is configured to include a hanging rail 901, a turning wheel 902, a trunnion 903, a jaw plate 904 and a connecting rod 905 and the upper end surface portion of the hanging rail 901 is configured to be coupled with the drying room 1, the turning wheel 902 is configured to be coupled with the hanging rail 901 in a contact manner and the turning wheel 902 is configured to be coupled with the trunnion 903 in a rotation manner, the lower end heads of the trunnions 903 are configured to be coupled with the upper end surface portions of the jaw plates 904 and the end heads of the connecting rods 905 are respectively configured to be coupled with the inner side surfaces of the jaw plates 904, the jaw plates 904 are configured to be coupled with the lateral moving device 80 and the hanging rail 901 is configured to be a T-shaped bar-shaped body, the vertical upper end surface portions of the hanging rail 901 are configured to be coupled with the room 11 and the groove bodies are configured to be accommodatively coupled with the turning wheel 902 and the turning wheel 902, the trunnion 903 is provided as an L-shaped rod and the lateral portion of the trunnion 903 is provided to be rotatably coupled with the rotating wheel 902, the lower end of the vertical portion of the trunnion 903 is provided to be coupled with the jaw plate 904 and the jaw plate 904 is provided as a U-shaped bar, the upper end surface of the upper lateral portion of the jaw plate 904 is provided to be coupled with the trunnion 903 and the upper end surface of the lower lateral portion of the jaw plate 904 is provided to be coupled with the lateral moving device 80, the connecting rod 905 is provided as a rectangular bar and the ends of the connecting rod 905 are respectively provided to be coupled with the vertical portion of the jaw plate 904, one rotating wheel 902, one trunnion 903 and one jaw plate 904 are provided to constitute one set of side supporting members and two sets of side supporting members are respectively provided on the hanger rail 901.

Through vertical mobile device 90, formed the support tie point to stoving room 1 and lateral shifting device 80, by hanger rail 901, realized being connected with stoving room 1, by fork board 904, realized being connected with lateral shifting device 80, by connecting rod 905, realized connecting the processing together to fork board 904, by rotating wheel 902 and gudgeon 903, realized driving fork board 904 and carried out the processing of motion, its technical objective lies in: and the second component is used for moving the position of the fresh grape bunch in the lower intermediate body 17 of the drying room 1.

In the embodiment, the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 are arranged to be distributed in an isolated area manner, and the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 and the heat collecting and radiating layer 3 are arranged to be distributed in a heat preservation manner, the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 and the heat exchanger 4, the first air inlet drum 5, the second air inlet drum 6, the air outlet drum 7, the first stop valve 8, the second stop valve 9, the third stop valve 91, the air supply fan 93, the first circulating fan 94 and the second circulating fan 95 are arranged to be distributed in a drying air flow manner, and the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 and the exhaust fan 92 and the cooling-assisted air adjusting hole 96 are arranged to be distributed in an external ventilation air flow manner, the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 and the hanging rack 10 are arranged to be distributed in a hanging storage manner, and the drying room 1, the solar heat collecting plate 2 and the hanging rack 10, the transverse moving device 80 and the vertical moving device 90 are arranged to, two vertical moving devices 90 are respectively disposed in the drying room 1 and one of the vertical moving devices 90 is disposed to be distributed corresponding to the first sliding door portion 13, wherein the other vertical moving device 90 is disposed to be distributed corresponding to the second sliding door portion 15 and a plurality of lateral moving devices 80 are disposed between the two vertical moving devices 90, the plurality of lateral moving devices 80 are disposed to be distributed at intervals along a vertical center line of the roof portion 12 and the vertical moving devices 90 are disposed to be distributed along a vertical center line extension of the roof portion 12, the hanger rails 901 and the fixing bars 801 are respectively disposed to be coupled with the roof portion 12, the fork plate 904 is disposed to be coupled with the supporting wheels 803, the hanger plate 805 is disposed to be coupled with the hook body 101, and the box portion 961 is disposed to be coupled with the box portion 11.

In a second embodiment of the invention, the angle α between the solar heat collector panel 2 and the transverse horizontal plane is set to 14 °.

In the present embodiment, the heat accumulating and dissipating layer 3 is provided as a blanket having heat accumulating pile.

In a third embodiment of the invention, the angle α between the solar heat collector panel 2 and the transverse horizontal plane is set to 19 °.

In the present embodiment, the heat accumulating and dissipating layer 3 is provided as a PEF high pressure polyethylene sheet.

In the fourth embodiment of the invention, the angle α between the solar heat collector panel 2 and the horizontal transverse plane is set at 16 °.

In the second embodiment of the present invention, the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 are coupled to each other in such a manner that high-temperature gas is formed in a partial section.

In the embodiment, the solar heat collecting plate 2 is connected with the drying room 1 in a mode of placing high-temperature gas.

In the present embodiment, a first accessory device is further included and is disposed in the drying room 1, and the first accessory device is disposed as the heat collecting and dissipating layer 3.

In this embodiment, a second accessory device is further included and is disposed in the drying room 1, and the second accessory device is disposed to include the heat exchanger 4, the first air inlet drum 5, the air outlet drum 7 and the air supply fan 93.

In this embodiment, a third accessory device is further included and is provided on the second accessory device, and the third accessory device is provided to include the second air inlet duct 6, the first stop valve 8, the second stop valve 9, and the third stop valve 91.

In this embodiment, a fourth accessory device is also included and is disposed on the second accessory device, the fourth accessory device being configured as the first circulator blower 94.

In this embodiment, a fifth accessory device is also included and is provided on the second accessory device, which is provided as the second circulation fan 95.

In the present embodiment, a sixth accessory device is further included and is disposed on the drying room 1, and the sixth accessory device is configured as the exhaust fan 92.

In the present embodiment, a seventh accessory device is further included and is disposed on the drying room 1, and the seventh accessory device is disposed as the cooling-aid adjusting hole 96.

In the present embodiment, an eighth accessory device is further included and provided in the drying room 1, and the eighth accessory device is provided as a hanger 10.

In the present embodiment, a ninth accessory device is further included and is disposed in the drying room 1, and the ninth accessory device is configured to include the lateral moving device 80 and the vertical moving device 90.

A second embodiment of the invention is based on the first embodiment.

The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples, which are intended to illustrate the invention but not to limit it further.

A high-cleanness solar heat energy-based grape drying method comprises the following steps: when a bunch of fresh grapes is loaded in the lower compartment 17, the first sliding door 13 and the second sliding door 15 are moved between the guide rail 14 and the receiving pocket 16, the first sliding door 13 and the second sliding door 15 are opened, the bunch of fresh grapes is placed on the first hook 103 and the second hook 104, the hanger 10 full of the bunch of fresh grapes is connected to the hanging plate 805 through the hook 101, the hanger 10 is fully laid on the hanging plate 805 on the plate 804, the plate 804 is placed on the fork plate 904, the fork plate 904 is pushed, the rotating wheel 902 is moved on the hanging rail 901, the plate 804 on the fork plate is positioned at the port of the rail 904, the plate 804 is pushed, the plate 804 is separated from the fork plate 904, the support wheel 803 is moved on the rail 802, the plate 804 full of the hanger 10 is placed on the rail 802, and the bunch of fresh grapes is hung on the roof 12, the fresh bunch of grapes is placed in the lower intermediate 17,

when the fresh grape bunch is dried, the first sliding door part 13 and the second sliding door part 15 move in the opposite direction between the guide rail part 14 and the accommodating groove part 16, the first sliding door part 13 and the second sliding door part 15 are in the closed state, the solar heat collecting plate 2 absorbs solar heat energy to heat air in the upper intermediate part 18, the heat collecting and radiating layer 3 absorbs heat energy to form high-temperature gas in the upper intermediate part 18, the heat exchanger 4 is started to work, when the first stop valve 8 and the third stop valve 91 are in the open state, the high-temperature gas in the upper intermediate part 18 circulates in the heat exchanging part of the heat exchanger 4 through the first air inlet cylinder 5 and the air outlet cylinder 7, the dried gas is prepared in the heat exchanger 4, the dried gas is discharged into the intermediate part 17 from the heat exchanging output end part of the heat exchanger 4 through the air supply fan 93, when the second circulating fan 95 is started to work, high-position circulating drying gas is formed in the lower intermediate body 17, when the first circulating fan 94 is started to work, low-position circulating drying gas is formed in the lower intermediate body 17, drying treatment of fresh grapes in the lower intermediate body 17 is realized, when the second stop valve 9 is in an open state, atmospheric air circulates in the heat exchange part of the heat exchanger 4 through the second air inlet cylinder 6 and the air outlet cylinder 7, temperature of the drying gas of the heat exchanger 4 is adjusted,

after the drying process of the fresh grapes is completed, the heat exchanger 4 is closed to be in a non-working state, the first stop valve 8, the second stop valve 9 and the third stop valve 91 are closed, the first circulating fan 94 and the second circulating fan 95 are closed to be in a non-working state, the flat plate 804 is pushed to make the support wheel 803 move in the opposite direction on the bar rail 802, the flat plate 804 is placed on the fork plate 904, the fork plate 904 is pushed to make the rotating wheel 902 move in the opposite direction on the hanging rail 901, the flat plate 804 is respectively moved to the first push-pull door portion 13 and the second push-pull door portion 15, the first push-pull door portion 13 and the second push-pull door portion 15 move between the guide rail portion 14 and the body accommodating groove 16, the first push-pull door portion 13 and the second push-pull door portion 15 are in an opening state, the hook body 101 is separated from the hanging plate 805, and the dried grapes in the lower push-pull body 17 are emptied, when the blower 92 is started to operate, the air is discharged from the lower intermediate body 17 to perform the dehumidifying process on the lower intermediate body 17, and when the dehumidifying process on the lower intermediate body 17 is completed, the blower 92 is closed to perform the non-operating state, so that the first sliding door portion 13 and the second sliding door portion 15 move in the opposite direction between the guide rail portion 14 and the accommodating groove portion 16, the first sliding door portion 13 and the second sliding door portion 15 are in the closed state, and the clear passage between the lower intermediate body 17 and the atmospheric air is maintained by the case portion 961 and the tube portion 962, thereby achieving the exchange between the lower intermediate body 17 and the atmospheric air.

The second embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: the drying room 1 is used for drying the fresh grapes in the lower interval body 17, and the solar heat collecting plate 2 is used for forming high-temperature gas in the upper interval body 18.

A second embodiment of the invention is based on the first embodiment,

the invention has the following characteristics:

1. due to the design of the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2, the drying treatment of the fresh grapes in the lower interval body 17 is realized through the drying room 1, and the high-temperature gas is formed in the upper interval body 18 through the solar heat collecting plate 2, so that the production quality of the raisins is improved.

2. Due to the design of the heat-collecting and radiating layer 3, the heat preservation time of high-temperature gas in the upper intermediate body 18 is prolonged.

3. Due to the design of the heat exchanger 4, the first air inlet cylinder 5, the air outlet cylinder 7 and the air supply fan 93, the conveying of the drying gas is realized.

4. Due to the design of the second air inlet cylinder 6, the first stop valve 8, the second stop valve 9 and the third stop valve 91, the temperature regulation of the drying gas is realized.

5. Due to the design of the first circulation fan 94, a first stage circulation of the drying gas is achieved.

6. Due to the design of the second circulation fan 95, a second stage circulation of the drying gas is realized.

7. Due to the design of the exhaust fan 92, the dehumidification of the lower chamber 17 is achieved.

8. Due to the design of the cooling-assistant adjusting hole 96, ventilation treatment of the lower intermediate body 17 is realized.

9. Due to the design of the hanging frame 10, the hanging and drying treatment of the fresh grape bunch is realized.

10. Because designed horizontal migration device 80 and vertical mobile device 90, realized transporting the processing in interval body 17 under to the bright grape cluster.

11. Because the structural shape is limited by the numerical range, the numerical range is the technical characteristic of the technical scheme of the invention, and is not the technical characteristic obtained by formula calculation or limited tests, and tests show that the technical characteristic of the numerical range achieves good technical effect.

12. Due to the design of the technical characteristics of the invention, tests show that each performance index of the invention is at least 1.7 times of the existing performance index under the action of the single and mutual combination of the technical characteristics, and the invention has good market value through evaluation.

Other technical features associated with the drying room 1 and the solar heat collecting plate 2 for forming the high-temperature gas in the local area are all one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and in order to meet the requirements of patent laws, patent implementation rules and examination guidelines, all possible combinations of the technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments will not be described.

The above embodiment is only one implementation form of the high-cleanness solar thermal energy-based raisin making device and method provided by the invention, and other variations of the scheme provided by the invention, such as adding or reducing components or steps therein, or applying the invention to other technical fields close to the invention, belong to the protection scope of the invention.