阅读说明：本技术 一种环保型城市污水净化预处理装置 (Environment-friendly municipal sewage purification preprocessing device ) 是由 秦维 于 2020-11-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及污水处理设备技术领域,且公开了一种环保型城市污水净化预处理装置,包括本体,所述本体的内部活动连接有排料带,排料带的外部活动连接有提料组件,本体的内部固定连接有外壳,外壳的内部活动连接有转轴；通过转轴、转轮、凸杆、滑槽、滑轨、延伸杆、击杆、控制组件、调节组件之间的相互作用,能够在排料带进行水中杂物过滤时带动排料带抖动且抖动的幅度可以根据实际需要进行调节,从而使得卡在滤孔中或是挂在排料带上的垃圾能够从排料带上掉落,避免了排料带上附着过多的垃圾导致排料带的垃圾过滤效果变差的情况出现,使得污水过滤的效率更高,有利于污水进行后续的净化处理,同时还有利于加快环境保护的进程。(The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment and discloses an environment-friendly urban sewage purification pretreatment device which comprises a body, wherein the interior of the body is movably connected with a drainage belt, the exterior of the drainage belt is movably connected with a material lifting assembly, the interior of the body is fixedly connected with a shell, and the interior of the shell is movably connected with a rotating shaft; through the pivot, the runner, the nose bar, the spout, a slide rail, the extension rod, hit the pole, control assembly, interact between the adjusting part, can drive row material area shake and the range of shake can be adjusted according to actual need when row material area carries out aquatic debris filtration, thereby make the card drop from row material area in the filtration pore or hang the rubbish on row material area, the condition that the rubbish filter effect that adheres to too much rubbish on having avoided row material area leads to row material area worsens appears, make sewage filterable efficiency higher, be favorable to sewage to carry out subsequent purification treatment, still be favorable to accelerating environmental protection's process simultaneously.)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly municipal sewage purification preprocessing device, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the material lifting device is characterized in that a material discharging belt (2) is movably connected inside the body (1), a material lifting component (3) is movably connected outside the material discharging belt (2), a shell (4) is fixedly connected inside the body (1), a rotating shaft (5) is movably connected inside the shell (4), a rotating wheel (6) is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (5), a sliding groove (7) is formed in the surface of the rotating wheel (6), a sliding rail (8) is fixedly connected inside the shell (4), an extension rod (9) is movably connected outside the sliding rail (8), a convex rod (10) is fixedly connected outside the extension rod (9), a control component (11) is fixedly connected inside the extension rod (9), an adjusting component (12) is movably connected inside the extension rod (9), a striking rod (13) is movably connected inside the extension rod (9), a containing box (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1), the inside swing joint of containing box (14) has axis of rotation (15), the outside fixedly connected with sprocket (16) of axis of rotation (15), the outside meshing of sprocket (16) has chain (17), the outside fixedly connected with quarter butt (18) of chain (17), the outside swing joint of quarter butt (18) has connecting plate (19), the outside fixedly connected with push pedal (20) of connecting plate (19), the inside fixedly connected with monitoring subassembly (21) of push pedal (20).

2. The environment-friendly municipal sewage purification pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the material lifting assembly (3) mainly comprises a material lifting plate, a first electromagnet, a first magnet, a first spring and an extension plate, the material lifting plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the discharge belt (2), the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the material lifting plate, the extension plate is movably connected to the inner portion of the extension plate, the first spring is movably connected to the outer portion of the extension plate, and the first magnet is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the extension plate.

3. The environment-friendly municipal sewage purification pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: control assembly (11) mainly comprise shading shell one, light trap one, photo resistance one, lamp area, and the inside fixedly connected with shading shell one of extension rod (9), the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance one of shading shell one, light trap one has been seted up on the surface of shading shell one, hits the inside fixedly connected with lamp area of pole (13), and the inside in lamp area is provided with the lamp pearl, and the quantity of lamp pearl is three, and the position of lamp pearl, specification all with the light trap phase-match.

4. The environment-friendly municipal sewage purification pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting part (12) mainly by tooth, the bull stick, the gear, the ratchet, the kelly, the short column, electro-magnet two, spring two is constituteed, the surface of hitting pole (13) is provided with tooth, the inside swing joint of extension rod (9) has the bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with gear of bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with ratchet of bull stick, the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet two of extension rod (9), the outside fixedly connected with spring two of electro-magnet two, the outside fixedly connected with kelly of spring two, the outside swing joint of kelly has the short column, short column and extension rod (9) fixed connection, kelly and ratchet swing joint, the kelly is made by metal iron material, the position of tooth, the specification all with the gear phase-match, protruding pole (10) and spout (7) sliding connection.

5. The environment-friendly municipal sewage purification pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer swing joint of body (1) has the door that opens and shuts, and the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet three of body (1), the top swing joint of electro-magnet three has spring three, and spring three's top swing joint has the inserted bar, and the slot has been seted up on the surface of door that opens and shuts, and the inserted bar is pegged graft with the slot activity, and the inserted bar is made by metal iron material.

6. The environment-friendly municipal sewage purification pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: monitoring subassembly (21) mainly comprises shading shell two, light trap two, photo resistance two, shot-light, and the inside fixedly connected with shading shell two of push pedal (20), and light trap two has been seted up on the surface of shading shell two, and the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance two of shading shell two, the inside fixedly connected with shot-light of the door that opens and shuts, and the position of shot-light, specification all match with light trap two, and the shifting chute has been seted up on the surface of connecting plate (19), quarter butt (18) and shifting chute sliding connection.

7. The environment-friendly municipal sewage purification pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the lamp comprises a rotating shaft (5), a rotating shaft (15), a rotating rod, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, a third electromagnet, a lamp belt, a spotlight, a first photosensitive resistor, a second photosensitive resistor, an external power supply and a driving power supply which are all electrically connected with a control center, wherein the rotating shaft (5) and the rotating shaft (15) are all electrically connected with the driving power supply, and the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet, the third electromagnet and the lamp belt are all electrically connected with the external power supply.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly urban sewage purification pretreatment device.

Background

With the rapid development of society, the living standard of people is higher and higher, cities are built larger and larger, the amount of sewage generated in the cities is more and more, and great pressure is brought to the environment protection and treatment work.

The urban sewage contains a large amount of pollutants such as organic matters, germs, and the like which are extremely small in volume or dissolved in water, and also contains a large amount of large garbage such as plastic bags, disposable lunch boxes, branches and the like, so that the first step of sewage purification treatment is to filter and remove the garbage with large volume in the sewage. Present sewage filter equipment is when clearing up aquatic rubbish, some volumes and row material take the rubbish that filtration pore aperture size is close card easily inside the filtration pore, some rubbish in addition attach to the surface in row material area easily, thereby can lead to the rubbish clearance transportation effect variation in row material area, in addition, rubbish is arranged the material and is taken the clearance back away, can directly be seen off by conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism is at the in-process of carrying rubbish, the volume of probably rubbish is few even not, but conveying mechanism is in always opening the transport state, long this a large amount of electric quantity that will cause in the past is extravagant, be not conform to the theory of the energy-concerving and environment-protective that the country called for, sewage treatment's cost has also been increased simultaneously, be not conform to actual conditions's needs.

Therefore, in order to solve these problems, an environment-friendly municipal sewage purification and pretreatment device is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly urban sewage purification pretreatment device which has the advantages of being capable of cleaning garbage clamped in filter holes or attached to a discharge belt and discharging the garbage when the garbage reaches a certain amount in a storage box, and solves the problem that the garbage cleaning and conveying effect of the discharge belt is poor due to the fact that the garbage is clamped in the filter holes or attached to the discharge belt.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of cleaning the garbage clamped on the sieve holes or attached to the discharging belt and discharging the garbage when the garbage reaches a certain amount in the storage box, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly urban sewage purification pretreatment device comprises a body, wherein the interior of the body is movably connected with a drainage belt, the exterior of the drainage belt is movably connected with a lifting component, the interior of the body is fixedly connected with a shell, the interior of the shell is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the exterior of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the surface of the rotating wheel is provided with a sliding groove, the interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the exterior of the sliding rail is movably connected with an extension rod, the exterior of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a convex rod, the interior of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a control component, the interior of the extension rod is movably connected with an adjusting component, the interior of the extension rod is movably connected with a striking rod, the inner wall of the body is fixedly connected with a containing box, the interior of the containing box is movably connected, the outside swing joint of quarter butt has the connecting plate, the outside fixedly connected with push pedal of connecting plate, the inside fixedly connected with monitoring subassembly of push pedal.

Preferably, carry the material subassembly and mainly constitute by carrying flitch, electro-magnet one, magnet, spring one, extension board, the outside fixedly connected with of drain belt carries the flitch, carry the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet one of flitch, the magnetism that the electro-magnet one is close to electro-magnet one side is opposite with the electro-magnet one side after the circular telegram, the inside swing joint of extension board has the extension board, the outside swing joint of extension board has spring one, the inside fixedly connected with magnet of extension board can be adjusted the length of carrying the material subassembly according to actual conditions, thereby can filter the discharge to rubbish better.

Preferably, the control assembly mainly comprises a first shading shell, a first light transmitting hole, a first photosensitive resistor and a lamp strip, the first shading shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the extension rod, the first photosensitive resistor is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shading shell, the first light transmitting hole is formed in the surface of the first shading shell, the lamp strip is fixedly connected to the inside of the striking rod, lamp beads are arranged inside the lamp strip, the number of the lamp beads is three, and the positions and the specifications of the lamp beads are matched with the light transmitting holes.

Preferably, adjusting part mainly by tooth, the bull stick, the gear, the ratchet, the kelly, the short column, electro-magnet two, spring two is constituteed, the surface of hitting the pole is provided with tooth, the inside swing joint of extension rod has the bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with gear of bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with ratchet of bull stick, the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet two of extension rod, the outside fixedly connected with spring two of electro-magnet two, the outside fixedly connected with kelly of spring two, the outside swing joint of kelly has the short column, short column and extension rod fixed connection, kelly and ratchet swing joint, the kelly is made by metal iron material, the position of tooth, the specification all with the gear phase-match, protruding pole and spout sliding connection.

Preferably, the outside swing joint of body has the door that opens and shuts, and the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet of body is three, and the top swing joint of electro-magnet is three, and the top swing joint of spring three has the inserted bar, and the slot has been seted up on the surface of door that opens and shuts, and the inserted bar is pegged graft with the slot activity, and the inserted bar is made by metal iron material, can control the switch of door that opens and shuts.

Preferably, the monitoring component mainly comprises a shading shell II, a light hole II, a photosensitive resistor II and a spotlight, the shading shell II is fixedly connected inside the push plate, the light hole II is formed in the surface of the shading shell II, the photosensitive resistor II is fixedly connected inside the shading shell II, the spotlight is fixedly connected inside the opening and closing door, the position and the specification of the spotlight are matched with the light hole II, a moving groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, and the short rod is connected with the moving groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the rotating shaft, the rotating rod, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet, the third electromagnet, the lamp strip, the spotlight, the first photoresistor, the second photoresistor, the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center, the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft are all electrically connected with the driving power supply, and the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet, the third electromagnet and the lamp strip are all electrically connected with the external power supply.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly urban sewage purification pretreatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this environment-friendly municipal sewage purification preprocessing device, through the pivot, the runner, the nose bar, the spout, a slide rail, the extension rod, the striker, control assembly, the interact between the adjusting part, can drive row material area shake and the range of shake can be adjusted according to actual need when arranging the material area and carrying out aquatic debris filtration, thereby make the card in the filtration pore or hang the rubbish on row material area and can follow row material area and drop, the condition that the rubbish filter effect that has avoided on arranging the material area and adhere to too much rubbish and lead to row material area worsens appears, make sewage filterable efficiency higher, be favorable to sewage to carry out subsequent purification treatment, still be favorable to accelerating environmental protection's process simultaneously.

2. This environment-friendly municipal sewage purification preprocessing device, through the axis of rotation, the sprocket, the chain, the connecting plate, the quarter butt, the monitoring subassembly, the interact between the push pedal, can be when the inside rubbish of containing box reaches a certain amount automatic with the rubbish discharge in the containing box, avoided rubbish conveyor to be in the condition emergence that the open mode leads to a large amount of electric quantity extravagant always to can play certain energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, accord with the needs of the in-service use condition more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross section;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 4.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a discharge belt; 3. a material lifting component; 4. a housing; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. a chute; 8. a slide rail; 9. an extension rod; 10. a nose bar; 11. a control component; 12. an adjustment assembly; 13. a striking rod; 14. a storage box; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a sprocket; 17. a chain; 18. a short bar; 19. a connecting plate; 20. pushing the plate; 21. and monitoring the component.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an environment-friendly urban sewage purification pretreatment device comprises a body 1, wherein an opening and closing door is movably connected to the outside of the body 1, an electromagnet III is fixedly connected to the inside of the body 1, a spring III is movably connected to the top of the electromagnet III, an insertion rod is movably connected to the top of the spring III, a slot is formed in the surface of the opening and closing door, the insertion rod is movably inserted into the slot, the insertion rod is made of a metal iron material and can control opening and closing of the opening and closing door, a discharge belt 2 is movably connected to the inside of the body 1, a lifting assembly 3 is movably connected to the outside of the discharge belt 2, the lifting assembly 3 mainly comprises a lifting plate, an electromagnet I, a magnet, a spring I and an extension plate, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge belt 2, the electromagnet I is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting plate, and the magnetism of one side, which, the inside swing joint of extension board has the extension board, and the outside swing joint of extension board has spring one, and the inside fixedly connected with magnet of extension board can be adjusted the length of carrying material subassembly 3 according to actual conditions to can filter the discharge to rubbish better, the inside fixedly connected with shell 4 of body 1.

The inner part of the shell 4 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the outer part of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 6, the surface of the rotating wheel 6 is provided with a sliding groove 7, the inner part of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 8, the outer part of the sliding rail 8 is movably connected with an extension rod 9, the outer part of the extension rod 9 is fixedly connected with a convex rod 10, the inner part of the extension rod 9 is fixedly connected with a control component 11, the inner part of the extension rod 9 is movably connected with an adjusting component 12, the adjusting component 12 mainly comprises teeth, a rotating rod, a gear, a ratchet wheel, a clamping rod, a short column, an electromagnet II and a spring II, the outer surface of a striking rod 13 is provided with the teeth, the inner part of the extension rod 9 is movably connected with a rotating rod, the outer part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the gear, the outer part of the rotating rod is, the outside swing joint of kelly has the short column, short column and extension rod 9 fixed connection, kelly and ratchet swing joint, the kelly is made by metal iron material, the position of tooth, the specification all with the gear phase-match, protruding pole 10 and 7 sliding connection of spout, the inside swing joint of extension rod 9 has the drive rod 13, control assembly 11 mainly is by shading shell one, light trap one, photo resistance one, the lamp area is constituteed, extension rod 9's inside fixedly connected with shading shell one, shading shell one's inside fixedly connected with photo resistance one, light trap one has been seted up on shading shell one's surface, drive rod 13's inside fixedly connected with lamp area, the inside in lamp area is provided with the lamp pearl, the quantity of lamp pearl is three, the position of lamp pearl, the specification all with the light trap phase-match.

The inner wall fixedly connected with containing box 14 of body 1, the inside swing joint of containing box 14 has axis of rotation 15, pivot 5, axis of rotation 15, the bull stick, electro-magnet one, electro-magnet two, electro-magnet three, the lamp area, the shot-light, photo resistance one, photo resistance two, external power supply, drive power supply all is connected with the control center electricity, pivot 5, axis of rotation 15 all is connected with drive power supply electricity, electro-magnet one, electro-magnet two, electro-magnet three, the lamp area all is connected with the external power supply electricity, the outside fixedly connected with sprocket 16 of axis of rotation 15, the outside meshing of sprocket 16 has chain 17, the outside fixedly connected with quarter butt 18 of chain 17, the outside swing joint of quarter butt 18 has connecting plate 19, the outside fixedly connected with push pedal 20 of connecting plate 19, the inside fixedly connected with monitoring assembly 21 of push pedal 20, monitoring assembly 21 mainly by light shield second, The shot-light is constituteed, the inside fixedly connected with shading shell two of push pedal 20, and light trap two has been seted up on the surface of shading shell two, and the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance two of shading shell two opens and shuts the inside fixedly connected with shot-light of door, and the position, the specification of shot-light all match with light trap two, and the shifting chute has been seted up on the surface of connecting plate 19, quarter butt 18 and shifting chute sliding connection.

The working principle is as follows: in the process of filtering sewage, an operator controls a driving power supply to drive a rotating shaft 5 to rotate through a control center, the rotating shaft 5 drives a rotating wheel 6 to rotate, the rotating wheel 6 rotates to drive an extension rod 9 to move under the action of a sliding groove 7, the extension rod 9 moves to drive a driving rod 13 to move, the driving rod 13 can extend out of a shell 4 to be in contact with a discharging belt 2 and push the discharging belt 2 in the moving process, the rotating wheel 6 continues to rotate to drive the driving rod 13 to move back to reset and move outwards again to push the discharging belt 2, so that the discharging belt 2 can shake all the time, the garbage attached to the surface of the discharging belt 2 or clamped in a filter hole can fall off the discharging belt 2, when the pushing amplitude of the driving rod 13 cannot meet the requirement, the operator controls an external power supply to electrify lamp beads at corresponding positions through the control center, and controls the driving power supply to drive the rotating rod to rotate, light after the lamp pearl circular telegram, the bull stick rotates and drives the gear rotation, and gear rotation drives and hits pole 13 and removes, hits pole 13 and removes and drive the lamp pearl and remove, and when the lamp pearl removed to photo resistance received its light that sends, photo resistance received luminous intensity grow, and the resistance diminishes, the electric current grow of passing through for control center control drive power supply stops to drive the bull stick and rotates, accomplishes the regulation to hitting 13 pushing amplitude.

After the garbage is filtered, the garbage is conveyed into the containing box 14 by the discharging belt 2, when the garbage in the containing box 14 is accumulated to shield the light emitted by the spotlight, the light intensity received by the second photo-resistor is reduced, the resistance value is increased, the passing current is reduced, so that the control center controls the external power supply to electrify the electromagnet, meanwhile, the driving power supply is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the electromagnet generates magnetism to attract the inserted rod mutually and drive the inserted rod to withdraw from the inside of the slot, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the chain wheel 16 to rotate, the chain wheel 16 rotates to drive the chain 17 to rotate, the chain 17 rotates to drive the short rod 18 to move, the short rod 18 moves to drive the connecting plate 19 to move, the connecting plate 19 moves to drive the push plate 20 to move and push out the garbage in the containing box 14 from the inside, the garbage can be discharged after the garbage is accumulated to a certain amount, unnecessary electric quantity waste is reduced, energy is saved, and meanwhile certain contribution is made to environmental protection.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.