阅读说明：本技术 一种螺栓加工用烘干装置 (Drying device for bolt processing ) 是由 王鹏杰 于 2020-12-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种螺栓加工用烘干装置；本发明包括箱体、中空板、驱动组件和干燥组件,箱体内部在垂直方向上以平底折线式规律分布有若干对滑杆,滑杆的两端分别固定在箱体前、后端的内侧壁上,箱体的顶端、底端分别设有入料管、出料管,箱体底部以等间距线性阵列的方式分布有贯穿的管槽,中空板沿其长边方向的两端均设有与滑杆匹配的滑套,同一中空板的两个滑套分别滑接在相邻且斜向的两个滑杆上,中空板的上、下端面上都均匀地贯穿有透风孔,驱动组件包括减震器、第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁,干燥组件包括热风机、排风管和排气风机；本发明能够有效地解决现有技术存在分散效果不佳和烘干效果不佳等问题。(The invention relates to a drying device for bolt processing; the drying device comprises a box body, a hollow plate, a driving assembly and a drying assembly, wherein a plurality of pairs of sliding rods are regularly distributed in the box body in a flat-bottom broken line manner in the vertical direction, two ends of each sliding rod are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the box body, penetrating pipe grooves are distributed at the bottom of the box body in an equidistant linear array manner, sliding sleeves matched with the sliding rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the hollow plate in the long edge direction, the two sliding sleeves of the same hollow plate are respectively connected on the two adjacent and oblique sliding rods in a sliding manner, air penetrating holes uniformly penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the hollow plate, the driving assembly comprises a shock absorber, a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet; the invention can effectively solve the problems of poor dispersing effect, poor drying effect and the like in the prior art.)

1. The utility model provides a drying device for bolt processing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the drying device also comprises a hollow plate (2), a driving component and a drying component; a plurality of pairs of slide bars (3) are regularly distributed in the box body (1) in a flat-bottom broken line manner in the vertical direction, two ends of each slide bar (3) are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body (1), a feeding pipe (4) and a discharging pipe (5) are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the box body (1), and penetrating pipe grooves (6) are distributed at the bottom of the box body (1) in an equidistant linear array manner; the device comprises a hollow plate (2), sliding sleeves (7) matched with sliding rods (3) are arranged at two ends of the hollow plate (2) along the long edge direction of the hollow plate, the two sliding sleeves (7) of the same hollow plate (2) are respectively connected to the two adjacent and oblique sliding rods (3) in a sliding mode, ventilation holes (8) uniformly penetrate through the upper end face and the lower end face of the hollow plate (2), openings (9) for communicating the interiors of the upper end face and the lower end face of the hollow plate (2) are formed in the higher end face and the lower end face of the hollow plate, the two adjacent openings (9) are connected through first corrugated pipes (10), and feeding pipes (4) and discharging pipes (5) are connected with the adjacent openings (9) through second corrugated pipes (11); the driving assembly comprises a shock absorber (12), a first electromagnet (13) and a second electromagnet (14), the shock absorber (12) matched with the end portion of the sliding rod (3) is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the sliding rod, a group of first electromagnets (13) are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the hollow plate (2), and the second electromagnets (14) are arranged on the inner side wall of the rear end of the box body (1) and correspond to the first electromagnets (13) one by one; the drying component comprises an air heater (15), an exhaust pipe (16) and an exhaust fan (17), the air heater (15) is arranged outside the box body (1), the output end of the air heater (15) is provided with a connecting pipe (18), the connecting pipe (18) is branched with branch pipes (19) with the same number as the pipe grooves (6) at equal intervals, the other ends of the branch pipes (19) are hermetically fixed at the pipe grooves (6) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the exhaust pipe (16) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body (1), and the exhaust fan (17) is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (16); the first electromagnet (13), the second electromagnet (14), the air heater (15) and the exhaust fan (17) are powered and controlled by an operation table (20) on the outer side wall of the left end of the box body (1).

2. The drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs (21) are arranged at the top corners of the bottom end of the box body (1), and a group of observation windows (22) are arranged on the side wall of the front end of the box body (1).

3. The drying device for bolt processing according to claim 2, wherein the observation window (22) is provided with a PVB film interlayer (23) inside.

4. The drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness dimension of the cross section of the hollow plate (2) is 1-5 times of the length dimension of the bolt, and the dimension of the ventilation hole (8) is smaller than the minimum waist circle dimension of the bolt.

5. The drying device for bolt processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the shock absorber (12) close to the middle of the sliding rod (3) is provided with a pressure sensing ring pad (24).

6. The drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the pressure sensing ring pad (24) is controlled by the console (20).

7. The drying device for bolt processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the openings of the exhaust ducts (16) are provided with matching wind shields (25), and the exhaust fan (17) is of a turbofan type.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bolt processing, in particular to a drying device for bolt processing.

Background

The production process of the bolt is lubricated and cleaned continuously, the bolt body which is just produced from the equipment is full of oil stains and scrap iron, the bolt needs to be cleaned, and the bolt needs to be dried after being cleaned. When the existing bolt drying device is used for drying, the drying time is long, and the drying effect is not ideal enough.

Disclosure of Invention

Solves the technical problem

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a drying device for bolt processing, which can effectively solve the problems of poor dispersion effect, poor drying effect and the like in the prior art.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a drying device for bolt processing comprises a box body, a hollow plate, a driving assembly and a drying assembly; a plurality of pairs of sliding rods are regularly distributed in the box body in a flat-bottom broken line manner in the vertical direction, two ends of each sliding rod are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the box body, and penetrating pipe grooves are distributed at the bottom of the box body in an equidistant linear array manner; the two ends of the hollow plate along the long edge direction are respectively provided with a sliding sleeve matched with the sliding rod, the two sliding sleeves of the same hollow plate are respectively connected to the two adjacent and oblique sliding rods in a sliding manner, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the hollow plate are uniformly provided with ventilation holes in a penetrating manner, the higher end of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the hollow plate are respectively provided with an opening communicated with the interior of the hollow plate, the two adjacent openings are connected through a first corrugated pipe, and the feeding pipe, the discharging pipe and the adjacent openings are connected through a second corrugated pipe; the driving assembly comprises a shock absorber, a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet, the shock absorbers matched with the sliding rods are fixedly sleeved at the end parts of the sliding rods, a group of first electromagnets are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the hollow plate, and the second electromagnets are arranged on the inner side wall of the rear end of the box body in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the first electromagnets; the drying component comprises an air heater, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust fan, the air heater is arranged outside the box body, the output end of the air heater is provided with a connecting pipe, branch pipes with the same number as the pipe grooves are branched on the connecting pipe at equal intervals, the other ends of the branch pipes are hermetically fixed at the pipe grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body, and the exhaust fan is arranged inside the exhaust pipe; the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet, the air heater and the exhaust fan are all powered and controlled by an operation table on the outer side wall of the left end of the box body.

Furthermore, supporting legs are arranged at the top corners of the bottom end of the box body, and a group of observation windows are arranged on the side wall of the front end of the box body.

Furthermore, PVB film interlayers are arranged inside the observation windows.

Furthermore, the thickness dimension of the cross section of the hollow plate is 1-5 times of the length dimension of the bolt, and the dimension of the ventilation hole is smaller than the minimum waist circle dimension of the bolt.

Furthermore, one end of the shock absorber close to the middle part of the sliding rod is provided with a pressure sensing ring pad.

Furthermore, the pressure sensing ring pads are all controlled by the operating console.

Furthermore, the orifices of the exhaust pipes are provided with windshields matched with the orifices of the exhaust pipes, and the exhaust fan is of a turbofan type.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention adds a box body, a hollow plate and a driving component, wherein a plurality of pairs of sliding rods are regularly distributed in the box body in a flat-bottom broken line type manner in the vertical direction, two ends of each sliding rod are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body, two ends of the hollow plate along the long edge direction are respectively provided with a sliding sleeve matched with the sliding rod, the two sliding sleeves of the same hollow plate are respectively connected on two adjacent and oblique sliding rods in a sliding way, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the hollow plate are uniformly penetrated with ventilation holes, one end with higher height and one end with lower height of the upper end surface of the hollow plate are respectively provided with an opening communicated with the interior of the hollow plate, the two adjacent openings are connected through a first corrugated pipe, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are respectively connected with the adjacent openings through a second corrugated pipe, the driving component comprises a shock absorber, a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet, the end parts of, the outer side wall of the rear end of the hollow plate is uniformly provided with a group of first electromagnets, and the inner side wall of the rear end of the box body is provided with second electromagnets corresponding to the first electromagnets one by one; therefore, the hollow plate can shake back and forth along the sliding rod under the matching of the driving assembly, so that the bolts in the hollow plate are shaken to be uniformly distributed; the effect of effectively improving the uniform dispersing capacity of the product on the bolts is achieved.

2. The drying assembly comprises an air heater, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust fan, wherein the air heater is arranged outside the box body, the output end of the air heater is provided with a connecting pipe, branch pipes with the same number as the pipe grooves are branched on the connecting pipe at equal intervals, the other ends of the branch pipes are sealed and fixed at the pipe grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body, and the exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipe; the bolts in the hollow plates are uniformly shaken under the matching of the box body, the hollow plates and the driving assembly, meanwhile, the drying assembly flushes dry hot air into the box body in real time and discharges damp air in the box body, so that the bolts in the hollow plates are quickly and sufficiently dried; the effect of effectively improving the drying capacity of the product of the invention to the bolt is achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a pictorial view of the present invention from a first perspective;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the case separated from the hot air blower at a first viewing angle according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case body with a second viewing angle after being partially cut away;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the case body of the present invention at a third viewing angle, with the hollow plates separated, in partial cross-section;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the slider bar and its shock absorbers at both ends of the slider bar of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a visual representation of the rear end side wall view of the hollow plates of the present invention when connected;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention with the hollow plates separated;

FIG. 8 is a pictorial view of the blank of the present invention, partially in section;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a viewing window of the present invention;

fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 8.

The reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-a box body; 2-hollow plate; 3-a slide bar; 4-feeding a pipe; 5, a discharge pipe; 6-pipe groove; 7-a sliding sleeve; 8-ventilation holes; 9-opening; 10-a first bellows; 11-a second bellows; 12-a shock absorber; 13-a first electromagnet; 14-a second electromagnet; 15-a hot air blower; 16-an exhaust duct; 17-an exhaust fan; 18-a coupling tube; 19-branch pipe; 20-an operation table; 21-supporting feet; 22-a viewing window; 23-PVB film interlayer; 24-a pressure sensing ring pad; 25-wind shield.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

The drying device for bolt processing of this embodiment, refer to fig. 1-10: comprises a box body 1, a hollow plate 2, a driving component and a drying component.

A plurality of pairs of slide bars 3 are regularly distributed in the vertical direction in a flat-bottom broken line mode in the box body 1, two ends of each slide bar 3 are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body 1, a feeding pipe 4 and a discharging pipe 5 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the box body 1, and penetrating pipe grooves 6 are distributed in the bottom of the box body 1 in an equidistant linear array mode.

Well hollow plate 2 all is equipped with the sliding sleeve 7 that matches with slide bar 3 along its long limit direction's both ends, two sliding sleeves 7 of same well hollow plate 2 are the sliding connection respectively on adjacent and two inclined slide bars 3, well hollow plate 2 is last, it has ventilation hole 8 all to run through on the lower terminal surface uniformly, well hollow plate 2 up end and highly higher one end and lower terminal surface and highly lower one end are all seted up and are switched on its inside opening 9, connect through first bellows 10 between two adjacent openings 9, pan feeding pipe 4, all connect through second bellows 11 between discharging pipe 5 and its adjacent opening 9.

The driving assembly comprises a shock absorber 12, a first electromagnet 13 and a second electromagnet 14, the shock absorber 12 matched with the sliding rod 3 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the sliding rod 3, a group of first electromagnets 13 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the hollow plate 2, and the second electromagnets 14 are arranged on the inner side wall of the rear end of the box body 1 in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the first electromagnets 13.

The drying component comprises an air heater 15, an exhaust duct 16 and an exhaust fan 17, the air heater 15 is arranged outside the box body 1, the output end of the air heater 15 is provided with a connecting pipe 18, branch pipes 19 with the same number as the pipe grooves 6 are branched on the connecting pipe 18 at equal intervals, the other ends of the branch pipes 19 are sealed and fixed at the pipe grooves 6 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the exhaust duct 16 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body 1, and the exhaust fan 17 is arranged inside the exhaust duct 16.

The first electromagnet 13, the second electromagnet 14, the hot air blower 15 and the exhaust air blower 17 are all powered and controlled by an operation table 20 on the outer side wall of the left end of the box body 1.

The apex angle department of box 1 bottom all is equipped with supporting legs 21, is equipped with a set of observation window 22 on the lateral wall of box 1 front end, can make the user can observe the inside condition of box 1 in real time like this, and observation window 22 quantity is two in this embodiment.

The inside of observation window 22 all is equipped with PVB film intermediate layer 23, can make observation window 22 have explosion-proof ability like this to promote the security of observation window 22.

The thickness dimension of the cross section of the hollow plate 2 is 2 times of the length dimension of the bolt, and the dimension of the ventilation hole 8 is smaller than the minimum waist size of the bolt, so that the bolt can move freely in the hollow plate 2 and the normal work of the ventilation hole 8 cannot be interfered.

The end of the shock absorber 12 close to the middle of the sliding rod 3 is provided with a pressure sensing ring pad 24, so that the operation table 20 can control the working states of the first electromagnet 13 and the second electromagnet 14 more accurately.

The pressure sensing ring pad 24 is controlled by the console 20.

The orifices of the exhaust pipes 16 are provided with the windshields 25 matched with the orifices, and the type of the exhaust fan 17 is a turbofan, so that the silence of the exhaust fan 17 during working can be improved.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, a user starts the hot air blower 15 and the exhaust fan 17 to work through the operation console 20, so as to preheat and dry the interior of the box body 1;

secondly, the user starts the driving assembly to enter an automatic working mode through the operation console 20, that is, the operation console 20 firstly controls the first electromagnet 13 and the second electromagnet 14 to generate opposite magnetic fields (that is, the magnetic fields of the ends of the first electromagnet 13 and the second electromagnet 14 which are close to each other are the same), and then the operation console 20 controls the first electromagnet 13 and the second electromagnet 14 to generate the same magnetic fields (that is, the magnetic fields of the ends of the first electromagnet 13 and the second electromagnet 14 which are close to each other are opposite), so that the hollow plate 2 slides back and forth along the sliding rod 3;

it should be noted that in this embodiment, the motion states of two adjacent hollow plates 2 are opposite in real time, so as to better ensure that the bolts inside the hollow plates 2 are uniformly dispersed;

thirdly, a user stably puts bolts into the hollow plate 2 at a constant speed from the feeding pipe 4;

in a fourth step, the user receives the dried bolt from the tapping pipe 5.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.