阅读说明：本技术 一种衬板成型水平推送装置 (Horizontal pusher of welt shaping ) 是由 徐思德 于 2021-07-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及衬板加工技术领域,公开了一种衬板成型水平推送装置,包括操作台、贯穿口、左链齿、右链齿、降温框、支撑板和底框；所述贯穿口开设在操作台的右侧表面,且贯穿口连通操作台的上方和下方,所述左链齿和右链齿均为两个,且两个左链齿可转动的安装在贯穿口内部左侧的前端和后端,两个右链齿可转动的安装在贯穿口内部右侧的前端和后端,左链齿和右链齿均与操作台侧边安装的电机传动连接。本发明通过设置多个钢索均匀连接在前端和后端的链条之间,使衬板被置于钢索上方向右侧传送,可以获得更小的接触面具,对衬板和传送结构基本无磨损,同时方便散热,配合风扇和减振板可以获得更好降温效果以及对衬板防跌落作用。(The invention relates to the technical field of liner plate processing, and discloses a horizontal pushing device for liner plate forming, which comprises an operating platform, a through hole, a left sprocket, a right sprocket, a cooling frame, a supporting plate and a bottom frame; run through the mouth and offer the right side surface at the operation panel, and run through the top and the below of mouthful intercommunication operation panel, left side sprocket and right sprocket are two, and two rotatable installations of left sprocket are at the inside left front end and the rear end of running through the mouth, and two rotatable installations of right sprocket are at the inside front end and the rear end on right side of running through the mouth, and left sprocket and right sprocket all are connected with the motor drive of operation panel side installation. According to the invention, the plurality of steel cables are uniformly connected between the chains at the front end and the rear end, so that the lining plate is arranged above the steel cables and conveyed towards the right side, a smaller contact surface can be obtained, the lining plate and a conveying structure are basically not abraded, heat dissipation is convenient, and a better cooling effect and a falling-proof effect on the lining plate can be obtained by matching with the fan and the vibration reduction plate.)

1. A horizontal pushing device for liner plate forming is characterized by comprising an operating platform (1), a through hole (2), a left sprocket (3), a right sprocket (4), a cooling frame (5), a supporting plate (6) and a bottom frame (7); the through opening (2) is formed in the right side surface of the operating platform (1), and the through opening (2) is communicated with the upper part and the lower part of the operating platform (1);

the left sprocket (3) and the right sprocket (4) are two, the two left sprockets (3) are rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner left side of the through opening (2), the two right sprockets (4) are rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner right side of the through opening (2), the left sprocket (3) and the right sprocket (4) are both in transmission connection with a motor (18) arranged at the side of the operating platform (1), a chain (12) is in transmission connection between the left sprocket (3) and the right sprocket (4), the two chains (12) are provided, a steel cable (13) is connected between the chains (12) at the front end and the rear end of the inner part of the through opening (2), the steel cables (13) are provided in plurality, the steel cables (13) are uniformly connected between the chains (12) at the front end and the rear end, the steel cable (13) penetrates through a through hole (27) formed in the surface of the chain (12), and a rope knot (28) is arranged at the tail end of the steel cable (13), the knot (28) is abutted against the surface of the chain (12) outside the through hole (27);

the cooling frame (5) is fixed on the surface of the operating table (1) above the through hole (2), communicating holes (16) communicated with the inside of the cooling frame (5) are formed in the lower portion of the left side and the lower portion of the right side of the cooling frame (5), four air inlets (14) are formed in the upper surface of the cooling frame (5), fans (25) are installed inside the cooling frame (5) below the air inlets (14), the number of the fans (25) is four, and a control computer (20) is installed on the surface of the front end of the cooling frame (5);

the supporting plate (6) is fixed on the surface of the operating platform (1) on the left side of the through hole (2), a vertical plate (9) is vertically fixed above the left side of the operating platform (1), the vertical plate (9) is vertically arranged on the supporting plate (6), electric push rods (8) are installed on the surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the left side of the vertical plate (9), a push plate (10) is arranged above the supporting plate (6) on the right side of the vertical plate (9), the right side of each electric push rod (8) penetrates through the right side of the corresponding vertical plate (9), and the right side of each electric push rod (8) is fixed on the surface of the left side of each push plate (10);

underframe (7) are fixed in operation panel (1) bottom of running through mouthful (2) below, and underframe (7) inside below transversely is provided with damping plate (22), is connected with spring (23) between the bottom of damping plate (22) and underframe (7), and spring (23) are a plurality of, and a plurality of spring (23) evenly distributed is between damping plate (22) and underframe (7).

2. The horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of backup pad (6) has metal wheel (11), and metal wheel (11) are a plurality of, and the even distribution in the surface of backup pad (6) of a plurality of metal wheels (11).

3. The horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the interior of the cooling frame (5) is fixedly provided with a copper pipe (15) in a fitting manner, the copper pipe (15) is distributed in the interior of the cooling frame (5) in an S shape, and the copper pipe (15) is positioned above the fan (25).

4. The horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (24) is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration damping plate (22), and the rubber pad (24) is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration damping plate (22) in a fitting mode.

5. The horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners below the operating platform (1) are all supported and fixed with four support legs (17), and the number of the support legs (17) is four.

6. The horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the both sides of cooling frame (5) front end are connected with inlet tube (19) and outlet pipe (21) respectively, and inlet tube (19) and outlet pipe (21) all communicate with copper pipe (15) are inside, and inlet tube (19) and outlet pipe (21) end are provided with joint (26).

7. The horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a wheel groove (29) is formed in the surface of the supporting plate (6) below the metal wheel (11), and the metal wheel (11) is installed inside the wheel groove (29).

8. The horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (8), the fan (25) and the motor (18) are all connected with the control computer (20) through leads.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of liner plate processing, in particular to a horizontal pushing device for liner plate forming.

Background

At present, a lining plate is used for protecting a cylinder body, so that the cylinder body is prevented from being directly impacted and abraded by a grinding body and materials, meanwhile, the movement state of the grinding body can be adjusted by utilizing the lining plates in different forms, so that the grinding effect of the grinding body on the materials is enhanced, the grinding efficiency of a grinding machine is improved, the yield is increased, the metal consumption is reduced, the lining plate needs to be subjected to a plurality of processing steps including casting, cutting and polishing and the like during molding production, and after the casting and molding, the lining plate needs to be pushed to a next processing lathe by using a horizontal pushing device.

However, the welt can be provided with wear-resisting bump isotructure in order to have better wear-resisting effect, and the just shaping back temperature of welt is than higher simultaneously, can't use traditional conveyer belt to carry, and metallic structure's conveyer belt receives the high temperature influence and can bear great wearing and tearing when the operation, influences life, and the rapid cooling of the welt of being not convenient for, and the wear-resisting structure of welt also can cause wearing and tearing to the conveyer belt. Therefore, we propose a lining board forming horizontal pushing device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a horizontal pushing device for liner plate forming, wherein a plurality of steel cables are uniformly connected between chains at the front end and the rear end, so that a liner plate is arranged above the steel cables and conveyed towards the right side, a smaller contact surface can be obtained, the liner plate and a conveying structure are basically not abraded, heat dissipation is convenient, a better cooling effect and a liner plate anti-falling effect can be obtained by matching a fan and a vibration reduction plate, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a horizontal pushing device for liner plate forming comprises an operating platform, a through hole, a left sprocket, a right sprocket, a cooling frame, a supporting plate and a bottom frame; the through hole is formed in the right side surface of the operating platform and is communicated with the upper part and the lower part of the operating platform;

the left chain tooth and the right chain tooth are two, the two left chain teeth are rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side in the through hole, the two right chain teeth are rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side in the through hole, the left chain tooth and the right chain tooth are both in transmission connection with a motor arranged on the side edge of the operating platform, chains are in transmission connection between the left chain tooth and the right chain tooth, the number of the chains is two, steel cables are connected between the chains at the front end and the rear end in the through hole and are multiple, the steel cables are uniformly connected between the chains at the front end and the rear end, the steel cables penetrate through holes formed in the surfaces of the chains, and rope knots are arranged at the tail ends of the steel cables and are abutted against the surfaces of the chains outside the through holes;

the cooling frame is fixed on the surface of the operating table above the through hole, communicating holes communicated with the inside of the cooling frame are formed in the lower portion of the left side and the lower portion of the right side of the cooling frame, air inlets are formed in the upper surface of the cooling frame, the number of the air inlets is four, fans are mounted in the cooling frame below the air inlets, and a control computer is mounted on the surface of the front end of the cooling frame;

the supporting plate is fixed on the surface of an operating table on the left side of the through hole, a vertical plate is vertically fixed above the left side of the operating table, the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the supporting plate, electric push rods are respectively arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the left side of the vertical plate, a push plate is arranged above the supporting plate on the right side of the vertical plate, the right side of each electric push rod penetrates to the right side of the vertical plate, and the right side of each electric push rod is fixed on the left side surface of the push plate;

the underframe is fixed in the operation panel bottom of running through mouthful below, and the inside below of underframe transversely is provided with the damping plate, is connected with the spring between the bottom of damping plate and the underframe, and the spring is a plurality of, and a plurality of spring evenly distributed is between damping plate and underframe.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support plate has a plurality of metal wheels mounted on a surface thereof, and the plurality of metal wheels are uniformly distributed on the surface of the support plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, copper pipes are attached and fixed to the upper surface inside the cooling frame, the copper pipes are distributed inside the cooling frame in an S-shape, and the copper pipes are located above the fan.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pad is fixed to an upper surface of the vibration damping plate, and the rubber pad is fixed to the upper surface of the vibration damping plate by bonding.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four support legs are supported and fixed at four corners of the lower portion of the operating table.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, both sides of the front end of the cooling frame are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both communicated with the inside of the copper pipe, and the tail ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are provided with connectors.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a wheel groove is formed on a surface of the support plate below the metal wheel, and the metal wheel is installed inside the wheel groove.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the electric push rod, the fan and the motor are all connected with the control computer through wires.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the horizontal pushing device for liner plate forming, the plurality of steel cables are uniformly connected between the chains at the front end and the rear end, so that the liner plate is placed above the steel cables and conveyed towards the right side, a smaller contact surface can be obtained, the abrasion to the liner plate and a conveying structure is basically avoided, the heat dissipation is convenient, and a better cooling effect and a falling prevention effect on the liner plate can be obtained by matching the fan and the vibration reduction plate.

2. According to the horizontal pushing device for lining plate forming, the metal wheels are arranged on the surface of the supporting plate and are uniformly distributed on the surface of the supporting plate, so that when the lining plate is placed above the supporting plate and pushed to the right side by the pushing plate, the metal wheels can prevent the lining plate from directly contacting with the supporting plate, and abrasion to the supporting plate and the lining plate is reduced.

3. According to the horizontal pushing device for forming the lining plate, the copper pipes are fixedly attached to the upper surface of the inner part of the cooling frame, the copper pipes are distributed in the cooling frame in an S shape and are positioned above the fan, cold water flowing in the rotary ring can be introduced into the copper pipes fixed in the cooling frame, and a better cooling effect can be obtained by matching with the fan.

4. According to the horizontal pushing device for lining plate forming, the rubber pad is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration reduction plate and is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration reduction plate in a fitting mode, and when the lining plate falls to the upper side of the vibration reduction plate, the rubber pad is matched with the spring to obtain a better vibration reduction protection effect.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the liner plate forming horizontal pushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cooling frame of the horizontal pushing device for lining board formation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a push plate fixing structure of the liner plate forming horizontal pushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the steel cable and the chain of the horizontal pushing device for forming the lining board according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a metal wheel mounting structure of the liner plate forming horizontal pushing device of the invention.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a through opening; 3. a left sprocket; 4. a right sprocket; 5. a cooling frame; 6. a support plate; 7. a bottom frame; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a vertical plate; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a metal wheel; 12. a chain; 13. a steel cord; 14. an air inlet; 15. a copper pipe; 16. a communication port; 17. a support leg; 18. a motor; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. a control computer; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a vibration damping plate; 23. a spring; 24. a rubber pad; 25. a fan; 26. a joint; 27. a through hole; 28. knotting; 29. a wheel groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the type of the electrical appliance provided by the invention is only used for reference. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontal pushing device for liner plate forming comprises an operating platform 1, a through hole 2, a left sprocket 3, a right sprocket 4, a cooling frame 5, a supporting plate 6 and a bottom frame 7; the through hole 2 is formed in the right side surface of the operating platform 1, and the through hole 2 is communicated with the upper part and the lower part of the operating platform 1;

the left zipper teeth 3 and the right zipper teeth 4 are two, the two left zipper teeth 3 are rotatably installed at the front end and the rear end of the left side in the through hole 2, the two right zipper teeth 4 are rotatably installed at the front end and the rear end of the right side in the through hole 2, the left zipper teeth 3 and the right zipper teeth 4 are in transmission connection with a motor 18 installed on the side edge of the operating platform 1, a chain 12 is in transmission connection between the left zipper teeth 3 and the right zipper teeth 4, the two chains 12 are provided, a steel cable 13 is connected between the chains 12 at the front end and the rear end in the through hole 2, the steel cables 13 are multiple, the steel cables 13 are uniformly connected between the chains 12 at the front end and the rear end, the steel cable 13 penetrates through a through hole 27 formed in the surface of the chain 12, a knot 28 is arranged at the tail end of the steel cable 13, and the knot 28 is abutted to the surface of the chain 12 outside the through hole 27;

the cooling frame 5 is fixed on the surface of the operating table 1 above the through hole 2, communication ports 16 communicated with the inside of the cooling frame 5 are arranged below the left side and below the right side of the cooling frame 5, air inlets 14 are formed in the surface above the cooling frame 5, the number of the air inlets 14 is four, fans 25 are arranged inside the cooling frame 5 below the air inlets 14, the number of the fans 25 is four, and a control computer 20 is arranged on the surface of the front end of the cooling frame 5;

the supporting plate 6 is fixed on the surface of the operating platform 1 on the left side of the through hole 2, a vertical plate 9 is vertically fixed above the left side of the operating platform 1, the vertical plate 9 is vertically arranged on the supporting plate 6, electric push rods 8 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the left side of the vertical plate 9, a push plate 10 is arranged above the supporting plate 6 on the right side of the vertical plate 9, the right side of each electric push rod 8 penetrates to the right side of the corresponding vertical plate 9, and the right side of each electric push rod 8 is fixed on the surface of the left side of the corresponding push plate 10;

underframe 7 is fixed in the 1 bottom of operation panel of penetrating mouth 2 below, and underframe 7 inside below transversely is provided with damping plate 22, is connected with spring 23 between damping plate 22's bottom and underframe 7, and spring 23 is a plurality of, and a plurality of spring 23 evenly distributed is between damping plate 22 and underframe 7.

In the invention, a motor 18 is started to drive a left sprocket 3 and a right sprocket 4 to rotate, chains 12 at the front end and the rear end can be simultaneously driven to rotate, a steel cable 13 connected with the chains 12 at the front end and the rear end can be driven to rotate along with the chains, a fan 25 is started to blow air downwards, a lining plate to be pushed after being formed is placed above a supporting plate 6, an electric push rod 8 can be started to drive a push plate 10 to move towards the right side, the lining plate can be driven to move towards the right side to be above the steel cable 13, the lining plate is conveyed towards the right side under the action of the movement of the steel cable 13, the contact area between the steel cable 13 and the lining plate is small in the conveying process, a good heat dissipation effect can be ensured, when the lining plate enters a cooling frame 5, the fan 25 blows air downwards to the lining plate, the cooling speed of the lining plate is increased, then the lining plate is conveyed from the right side, if the lining plate slides to the lower part from between the steel cables 13 in the conveying process, the damping plate 22 inside the supporting frame can be buffered and received by the spring 23, and the lining plate is prevented from falling and being damaged.

In an alternative embodiment, the metal wheel 11 is installed on the surface of the supporting plate 6, the metal wheel 11 is multiple, and the multiple metal wheels 11 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the supporting plate 6, in this embodiment (see fig. 1), the metal wheel 11 is installed on the surface of the supporting plate 6, the multiple metal wheels 11 are multiple, and the multiple metal wheels 11 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the supporting plate 6, when the lining plate is placed above the supporting plate 6 and pushed to the right side by the pushing plate 10, the metal wheels 11 can prevent the lining plate from directly contacting the supporting plate 6, and reduce the wear to the supporting plate 6 and the lining plate.

In an optional embodiment, the copper pipe 15 is fixed to the upper surface of the inside of the cooling frame 5 in an attaching manner, the copper pipe 15 is distributed inside the cooling frame 5 in an S-shape, and the copper pipe 15 is located above the fan 25, in this embodiment (see fig. 1 and fig. 2), the copper pipe 15 is fixed to the upper surface of the inside of the cooling frame 5 in an attaching manner, the copper pipe 15 is distributed inside the cooling frame 5 in an S-shape, the copper pipe 15 is located above the fan 25, cold water flowing in a rotating ring can be introduced into the inside of the copper pipe 15 fixed inside the cooling frame 5, and a better cooling effect can be obtained by matching with the fan 25.

In an alternative embodiment, the rubber pad 24 is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration damping plate 22, and the rubber pad 24 is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration damping plate 22 by means of fitting, in this embodiment (see fig. 2), the rubber pad 24 is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration damping plate 22 by means of fitting, and the rubber pad 24 is fixed on the upper surface of the vibration damping plate 22 by means of fitting, so that when the lining board falls onto the vibration damping plate 22, the rubber pad 24 cooperates with the spring 23 to obtain a better vibration damping protection effect.

In an alternative embodiment, four support legs 17 are supported and fixed at four corners of the lower portion of the operating platform 1, and the number of the support legs 17 is four, in this embodiment (see fig. 1), the stable support for the operating platform 1 is realized by the support legs 17 at the bottom of the operating platform 1.

In an optional embodiment, two sides of the front end of the cooling frame 5 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 19 and a water outlet pipe 21, the water inlet pipe 19 and the water outlet pipe 21 are both communicated with the inside of the copper pipe 15, and the tail ends of the water inlet pipe 19 and the water outlet pipe 21 are provided with a connector 26, in this embodiment (see fig. 2), the copper pipe 15 can be ensured to be connected to the rotating ring cooling water by the action of the water inlet pipe 19, the water outlet pipe 21 and the connector 26 connected to the front end thereof.

In an alternative embodiment, the surface of the supporting plate 6 under the metal wheel 11 is provided with a wheel groove 29, and the metal wheel 11 is installed inside the wheel groove 29, in this embodiment (see fig. 5), the metal wheel 11 can be ensured to rotate smoothly inside through the wheel groove 29.

In an alternative embodiment, the electric push rod 8, the fan 25 and the motor 18 are all connected to the control computer 20 through wires, and in this embodiment (see fig. 1 and fig. 2), the electric push rod 8, the fan 25 and the motor 18 are controlled through the control computer 20.

It should be noted that the present invention is a horizontal pushing device for lining board formation, which comprises an operation platform 1, a through hole 2, a left sprocket 3, a right sprocket 4, a cooling frame 5, a support plate 6, a bottom frame 7, an electric push rod 8, a vertical plate 9, a push plate 10, a metal wheel 11, a chain 12, a steel cable 13, an air inlet 14, a copper pipe 15, a communication port 16, a support leg 17, a motor 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a control computer 20, a water outlet pipe 21, a vibration damping plate 22, a spring 23, a rubber pad 24, a fan 25, a connector 26, a through hole 27, a knot 28, and a wheel groove 29, wherein the parts are all universal standard parts or parts known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the parts can be known by those skilled in the art through a technical manual or through a conventional experimental method, at the vacant site of the present invention, all the electric devices are referred to power components, electric devices, and adaptive monitoring computers and power supplies are connected through wires, the detailed connection means is a known technology in the art, and the above mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not describe the electrical control.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.