阅读说明：本技术 一种方柱模板及其使用方法 (Square column template and use method thereof ) 是由 潘鲁蒙 于 2021-06-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种方柱模板及其使用方法,涉及建筑施工技术领域,方柱模板包括“L”型模板,四个“L”型模板拼接成方柱体；“L”型模板包括第一模板和第二模板,第一模板和第二模板一体成型,第一模板和第二模板的连接处为圆弧形；“L”型模板由木制材质制备而成。本发明一种方柱模板由四个形状相同的“L”型模板拼接而成,可减少漏浆点,将“L”型模板的第一模板和所述第二模板的连接处设计成圆弧形,使浇筑得到的柱形更加美观,另外,“L”型模板采用木制材质制备而成,可使得方形模板的重量轻,容易保证施工质量。(The invention discloses a square column template and a using method thereof, relating to the technical field of building construction, wherein the square column template comprises an L-shaped template, and four L-shaped templates are spliced into a square column body; the L-shaped template comprises a first template and a second template which are integrally formed, and the joint of the first template and the second template is in the shape of an arc; the L-shaped template is made of wood. The square column template is formed by splicing four L-shaped templates with the same shape, slurry leakage points can be reduced, the joint of the first template and the second template of the L-shaped template is designed into an arc shape, so that a poured column shape is more attractive, and in addition, the L-shaped template is prepared from wood materials, so that the square template is light in weight and the construction quality is easy to guarantee.)

1. The square column template is characterized by comprising L-shaped templates, wherein four L-shaped templates are spliced into a square column body; the L-shaped template comprises a first template and a second template, the first template and the second template are integrally formed, and the joint of the first template and the second template is in the shape of an arc; the L-shaped template is made of wood.

2. The square column formwork of claim 1, further comprising fastening straps disposed along a circumference of the "L" shaped formwork.

3. The square pillar form of claim 2, wherein said fastening band is plural in number, and plural fastening bands are provided at intervals in an axial direction of said square pillar form.

4. The square column formwork of claim 2, wherein the fastening strip comprises a fastening strip body and fastening connectors, and the fastening connectors are respectively installed at both ends of the fastening strip body.

5. The square column formwork of claim 4, wherein the fastening connector comprises a first connector plate and a second connector plate perpendicular to each other; the first connecting plate is provided with a first mounting hole, and the end part of the fastening belt body penetrates through the first mounting hole to be connected with the first connecting plate; and a second mounting hole is formed in the second connecting plate.

6. The square column formwork of claim 5, wherein the fastening belt further comprises a fastening bolt and nut assembly, the two ends of the fastening belt body can be connected through the fastening bolt and nut assembly, when in connection, the bolt of the fastening bolt and nut assembly passes through the two second mounting holes, and then the fastening connection is realized through the nut of the fastening bolt and nut assembly.

7. The square column formwork of claim 1, wherein the side wall of one end of the L-shaped formwork is provided with a connecting protrusion, and the side wall of the other end of the L-shaped formwork is provided with a connecting groove.

8. The method of using a square column template according to any of claims 1-7, wherein the method of using comprises the steps of:

preparing four L-shaped templates, and sequentially splicing the four L-shaped templates together through the matching use of the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves to form a square column body;

taking a fastening belt of the square column template to wind along the circumferential direction of the square column body, sequentially enabling bolts in a fastening bolt and nut assembly of the fastening belt to penetrate through second mounting holes in fastening connecting pieces of the two fastening belts, and screwing nuts in the fastening bolt and nut assembly to realize fastening connection of the fastening belt so as to fix the square column body; and installing a plurality of fastening belts at intervals along the axial direction of the square column body according to the winding-fastening mode to finish the installation of the square column template.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a square column template and a using method thereof.

Background

The formwork work refers to a whole set of construction system of a newly cast concrete formed formwork and a supporting formwork, wherein a construction part contacting concrete and controlling a predetermined size, shape and position is called a formwork, a member, a truss, a connecting member, a metal accessory, a working bridge and the like supporting and fixing the formwork constitute the supporting system, for a sliding formwork, a self-elevating formwork is additionally provided with elevating power, an elevating frame, a platform and the like, and the formwork work is a temporary structure in concrete construction.

The square column template is frequently used when column pouring is carried out, the existing square column template is heavy in weight, much time is consumed for construction, the construction quality is difficult to guarantee, slurry is easy to leak, and the project construction period is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides a square column template and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing square column template is heavy in weight, much in construction time consumption, difficult to guarantee construction quality, easy to leak slurry and seriously affects the project construction period.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

according to the first aspect of the invention, the square column template comprises L-shaped templates, and four L-shaped templates are spliced into a square column body; the L-shaped template comprises a first template and a second template, the first template and the second template are integrally formed, and the joint of the first template and the second template is in the shape of an arc; the L-shaped template is made of wood.

Further, the square column template further comprises a fastening belt, and the fastening belt is arranged along the circumferential direction of the L-shaped template.

Further, the quantity of fastening area is a plurality of, and is a plurality of fastening area is along the axial interval setting of square column template.

Further, the fastening belt comprises a fastening belt body and fastening connecting pieces, and the fastening connecting pieces are respectively installed at two ends of the fastening belt body.

Further, the fastening connector comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate which are perpendicular to each other; the first connecting plate is provided with a first mounting hole, and the end part of the fastening belt body penetrates through the first mounting hole to be connected with the first connecting plate; and a second mounting hole is formed in the second connecting plate.

Furthermore, the fastening belt further comprises a fastening bolt and nut assembly, the two ends of the fastening belt body can be connected through the fastening bolt and nut assembly, when the fastening belt body is connected, the bolt of the fastening bolt and nut assembly penetrates through the two second mounting holes, and then the fastening connection is achieved through the nut of the fastening bolt and nut assembly.

Furthermore, a connecting bulge is arranged on the side wall of one end of the L-shaped template, and a connecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the other end of the L-shaped template.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, the method for using the square column template comprises the following steps:

preparing four L-shaped templates, and sequentially splicing the four L-shaped templates together through the matching use of the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves to form a square column body;

taking a fastening belt of the square column template to wind along the circumferential direction of the square column body, sequentially enabling bolts in a fastening bolt and nut assembly of the fastening belt to penetrate through second mounting holes in fastening connecting pieces of the two fastening belts, and screwing nuts in the fastening bolt and nut assembly to realize fastening connection of the fastening belt so as to fix the square column body; and installing a plurality of fastening belts at intervals along the axial direction of the square column body according to the winding-fastening mode to finish the installation of the square column template.

The invention has the following advantages:

the square column template is formed by splicing four L-shaped templates with the same shape, slurry leakage points can be reduced, the joint of the first template and the second template of the L-shaped template is designed into an arc shape, so that a poured column shape is more attractive, and in addition, the L-shaped template is prepared from wood materials, so that the square template is light in weight and the construction quality is easy to guarantee. The effect through the fastening area can guarantee to form the square column template by four "L" section formworks concatenation firmly, is difficult for scattering the frame, guarantees construction quality, guarantees the fastening between four "L" section formworks simultaneously, prevents to leak the production of thick liquid phenomenon.

The square column template is simple in use method and convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the functions and purposes of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a square column template according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an "L" shaped template provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a fastening tape provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fastening connector provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

in the figure: the template comprises an L-shaped template 1, a first template 11, a second template 12, a fastening belt 2, a fastening belt body 21, a fastening connecting piece 22, a fastening bolt and nut assembly 23, a first connecting plate 221, a second connecting plate 222, a first mounting hole 3 and a second mounting hole 4.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The square column template shown in fig. 1 comprises four L-shaped templates 1, wherein the four L-shaped templates 1 are spliced into a square column body; as shown in fig. 2, the L-shaped formwork 1 includes a first formwork 11 and a second formwork 12, the first formwork 11 and the second formwork 12 are integrally formed, and a joint of the first formwork 11 and the second formwork 12 is an arc shape; the L-shaped template 1 is made of wood.

The square column formwork is formed by splicing four L-shaped formworks in the same shape, slurry leakage points can be reduced, the joint of the first formwork 11 and the second formwork 12 of the L-shaped formwork is designed to be in the shape of a circular arc, the poured column is more attractive, and in addition, the L-shaped formwork is made of wood materials, so that the square formwork is light in weight, and the construction quality is easy to guarantee.

As shown in fig. 2, the side wall of one end of the L-shaped form 1 is provided with a coupling protrusion 101, and the side wall of the other end is provided with a coupling groove 102. Further, the coupling projection 101 and the coupling groove 102 each have a length of 3 m. Through the cooperation of connecting protrusion 101 and connecting groove 102, make "L" type template 1 splice each other stably, also make things convenient for the dismantlement of square template.

The square column formwork further comprises a fastening belt 2, and the fastening belt 2 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the L-shaped formwork 1. The effect through fastening area 2 can guarantee to form the square column template by four "L" section formworks concatenation firmly, is difficult for scattering the frame, guarantees construction quality, guarantees the fastening between four "L" section formworks simultaneously, prevents the production of leaking the thick liquid phenomenon.

The quantity of fastening area 2 is a plurality of, and is a plurality of fastening area 2 is along the axial interval of square column template sets up. Through the effect of a plurality of fastening areas 2 for the square column template is more firm, and the frame that more is difficult for loosing guarantees the fastening between four "L" section formworks further, prevents to leak the production of thick liquid phenomenon.

As shown in fig. 3, the fastening band 2 includes a fastening band body 21 and fastening connectors 22, and the fastening connectors 22 are respectively mounted at both ends of the fastening band body 21. The fastening belt 2 can be made of stainless steel materials, so that the strength is guaranteed, and the rusting phenomenon caused by long-term exposure can be prevented. The connection of the two ends of the fastening belt body 21 can be realized more conveniently through the action of the fastening connecting piece 22, so that the four L-shaped templates are fastened, the slurry leakage is prevented, and the stability of the square column template is ensured.

The fastening belt 2 further comprises a fastening bolt and nut assembly 23, two ends of the fastening belt body 21 can be connected through the fastening bolt and nut assembly 23, when the fastening bolt and nut assembly 23 is connected, a bolt of the fastening bolt and nut assembly 23 penetrates through the two second mounting holes 4, and then the fastening bolt and nut assembly 23 is fastened to achieve fastening connection. The detachable connection of the two ends of the fastening band body 21 is realized by the cooperation of the fastening bolt and nut assembly 23 and the fastening connector 22.

As shown in fig. 4, the fastening connector 22 includes a first connecting plate 221 and a second connecting plate 222 perpendicular to each other; a first mounting hole 3 is formed in the first connecting plate 221, and the end of the fastening belt body 21 penetrates through the first mounting hole 3 to be connected with the first connecting plate 221; the second connecting plate 222 is provided with a second mounting hole 4. The installation of the fastening band body 21 on the first connection plate 221 may be achieved through the first installation hole 3 on the first connection plate 221, and preferably, the shape of the first installation hole 3 is a bar shape corresponding to the shape of the fastening band body 21, facilitating the installation of the fastening band body 21.

Example 2

The use method of the square column template in the embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:

preparing four L-shaped templates 1, inserting a connecting protrusion 101 of each L-shaped template 1 into a connecting groove 102 adjacent to one L-shaped template 1 in an aligning manner, butting the connecting groove 102 of the L-shaped template 1 against the connecting protrusion 101 of another L-shaped template 1, and thus, sequentially inserting the four L-shaped templates 1 together through the matching use of the connecting protrusions 101 and the connecting grooves 102 to splice square columns;

taking the fastening belt 2 of the square column template to wind along the circumferential direction of the square column, sequentially enabling bolts in a fastening bolt and nut assembly 23 of the fastening belt 2 to penetrate through the second mounting holes 4 in the fastening connecting pieces 22 of the two fastening belts 2, and screwing nuts in the fastening bolt and nut assembly 23 to realize fastening connection of two ends of the fastening belt 1 so as to fix the square column; and installing a plurality of fastening belts 2 at intervals along the axial direction of the square column body according to the winding-fastening mode to finish the installation of the square column formwork.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.