Can clear up ruderal preventing blockking up water pump automatically

文档序号:826299 发布日期:2021-03-30 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种能够自动清理杂草的防堵塞水泵 (Can clear up ruderal preventing blockking up water pump automatically ) 是由 张圣是 于 2021-01-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开的一种能够自动清理杂草的防堵塞水泵,包括安装板,所述安装板上端面左侧固定设有向上延伸的泵体,本发明通过对水泵内部的空间进行细化处理,在水泵内部添加水草过滤网与一次切割刀,对进入泵内水草进行阻隔与切割,同时利用能够左右往复移动的转动滚筒实现剥离板的往复移动,进而将缠绕在叶轮上侧的水草进行剥离并进行二次切割,进而有效的防止了水草进入水泵内部造成水泵整体的堵塞,同时防止水草对叶轮的缠绕,进而造成电机输出功率过大,造成设备损坏,同时本装置能够通过检测水流流速的大小,实现对水草自动化处理,避免了水泵在使用过程中堵塞并对水泵进行停机处理,有效的提高了设备的使用寿命。(The invention discloses an anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein an upward extending pump body is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting plate, the space in the water pump is refined, a waterweed filter screen and a primary cutting knife are added in the water pump to separate and cut waterweeds entering the pump, meanwhile, the reciprocating movement of a stripping plate is realized by utilizing a rotating roller capable of reciprocating left and right, so that the waterweeds wound on the upper side of an impeller are stripped and cut for the second time, the blockage of the whole water pump caused by the waterweeds entering the water pump is effectively prevented, the impeller is prevented from being wound by the waterweeds, the output power of a motor is overlarge, the equipment is damaged, meanwhile, the device can automatically treat the waterweeds by detecting the flow velocity of water, the blockage of the water pump in the use process and the shutdown treatment of the water pump are avoided, the service life of the equipment is effectively prolonged.)

1. The utility model provides a can clear up ruderal prevention jam water pump automatically, includes the mounting panel, its characterized in that: the left side of the upper end face of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a pump body extending upwards, a water pump cavity is arranged in the pump body, the inner wall face of the water pump cavity is fixedly provided with a waterweed filter screen capable of being separated into two cavities, waterweed filter meshes are communicated and arranged between the left end face and the right end face of the waterweed filter screen, a rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall face of the waterweed filter mesh, the inner face of the rolling bearing is provided with a rotating roller capable of sliding left and right, a rotating roller cavity is arranged in the rotating roller, the right end face of the pump body is fixedly provided with a safety protection shaft extending rightwards, a switching push cavity is arranged in the safety protection shaft, an impeller rotating shaft capable of penetrating through the left wall face and the right wall face of the switching push cavity and extending out of the safety protection shaft is, the left end face of the impeller rotating shaft is provided with a spline shaft cavity with a leftward opening, the inner wall surface of the spline shaft cavity is in splined connection with a spline shaft capable of moving left and right, the left end of the spline shaft can extend into the rotating drum cavity, the outer circular surface of the spline shaft is in splined fit with the contact part of the right end of the rotating drum, the outer circular surface of the impeller rotating shaft in the switching pushing cavity is communicated with a sliding groove which is symmetrical up and down, the outer circular surface of the spline shaft at the position corresponding to the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a sliding rod which is symmetrical up and down, the sliding rod can penetrate through the sliding groove at the same side and extend into the switching pushing cavity, one end of the sliding rod at the upward two sides in the switching pushing cavity is fixedly provided with a sliding ring which can slide left and right in the switching pushing cavity, and the outer circular reciprocating push disc at the left side of, reciprocal pushing jack can be with adhering to the pasture and water of pasture and water filter screen left end face promotes left, the fixed location branch that is equipped with longitudinal symmetry of water pump chamber left wall, location branch right-hand member can extend to rotate the cylinder left end, two from top to bottom location branch right-hand member is equipped with can the pivoted spline sleeve, terminal surface in the spline sleeve with the outer disc spline fit of rotation cylinder, the fixed cutting knife that is equipped with evenly distributed of spline sleeve excircle face, the cutting of pasture and water can be realized in the rotation of a cutting knife, it is equipped with pasture and water clearance mechanism to rotate the outer disc of cylinder right-hand member, the fixed block that is equipped with in pump body up end right side, the inside secondary cutting power device that is equipped with of fixed block.

2. The anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds of claim 1, wherein: the fixed motor that is equipped with in mounting panel up end right side, motor left end face power is connected with the drive integral key shaft that extends left, drive integral key shaft left end can extend to spline shaft connection intracavity and form the spline fit, impeller rotation axis left end can extend to in the water pump chamber, the fixed impeller loading board that is equipped with in water pump chamber left end, the fixed impeller that is equipped with six annular array of impeller loading board left end face, can pass through in the time of impeller loading board pivoted the impeller drives the inside rivers of water pump chamber are exported.

3. The anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water pump cavity upper wall surface on the right side of the float grass filter screen is communicated with a water outlet pipe extending out of the upper end surface of the fixed block, the water outlet pipe can outwards output water flow in the water pump cavity, the water pump cavity left wall surface is communicated with a water inlet pipe extending out of the pump body left end surface, the upper wall surface on the left end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly provided with an inductor, the inductor can detect the water flow velocity in the water inlet pipe, a spline shaft spring is fixedly arranged between the spline shaft right end surface and the spline shaft cavity right wall surface, the switching pushing cavity left wall surface is communicated with an electromagnetic switching cavity which is vertically symmetrical, the electromagnetic switching cavity left wall surface is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic switching iron core, a pushing head which can move left and right is arranged in the electromagnetic switching cavity, an electromagnetic switching spring is fixedly arranged between the pushing head left, the right end of the pushing head is abutted to the left end face of the sliding ring, and the inductor can control the on-off of the electromagnetic switching iron core.

4. The anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds of claim 1, wherein: a positioning support plate is fixedly connected between the upper positioning support rod and the lower positioning support rod, a positioning shaft which can extend to the inner part of the rotating drum cavity is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the positioning support plate, the outer circular surface of the positioning shaft is connected with the rotary drum in a sliding way, a positioning bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the positioning shaft, the inner wall surface of the rotary roller is communicated with an annular toggle groove, the left end of the spline shaft is fixedly provided with an upward extending connecting shaft, the end surface of one side of the connecting shaft, which is far away from the axis of the spline shaft, is rotationally connected with a reciprocating bevel gear, the end surface of one side of the reciprocating bevel gear, which is far away from the axis of the spline shaft, is fixedly provided with a poke rod at a position far away from the circle center of the reciprocating bevel gear, one end, far away from the axis of the spline shaft, of the poke rod can extend into the poke groove, and when the reciprocating bevel gear rotates, the poke rod and the poke groove are matched to drive the rotary roller to move left and right.

5. The anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed disk that is equipped with of outer disc of rotation cylinder right-hand member, fixed disk right-hand member face annular array is equipped with six stripping bars that extend right, the fixed stripping bar right-hand member that is equipped with can extend to adjacent two stripping plate between the impeller, can peel off the winding when the stripping plate moves left and peel off the pasture and water of impeller upside.

6. The anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds of claim 1, wherein: the outlet pipe right side be equipped with the bevel gear chamber in the fixed block, bevel gear chamber lower wall rotates to be equipped with and extends to the inside secondary cutting axle of water pump chamber, the outer disc of secondary cutting axle lower extreme is fixed and is equipped with the secondary cutting knife, the secondary cutting knife is rotatory can be with the follow pasture and water that peels off on the impeller carries out the secondary and cuts, the fixed driven bevel gear that is equipped with in secondary cutting epaxial end.

7. The anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds of claim 6, wherein: the fixed support ring that is equipped with the mutual parallel and level of safety protection axle of motor left end face, the support ring left end with the outer disc of safety protection axle right-hand member is fixed and is equipped with the band pulley safety cover that upwards extends, the inside band pulley chamber that is equipped with of band pulley safety cover, bevel gear chamber right side wall rotates and is equipped with and extends to the bevel gear axle of band pulley intracavity portion, the bevel gear axle left end fixed be equipped with driven bevel gear intermeshing's drive bevel gear, the fixed driven pulleys that are equipped with of bevel gear axle right-hand member is located the band pulley intracavity portion the outer disc of drive integral key shaft is fixed and is equipped with driving pulley, driving pulley with around there being the drive belt between the driven pulleys.

8. The anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds of claim 1, wherein: the pasture and water filter screen is left the water pump chamber upper wall with the intercommunication is equipped with the water injection hole between the pump body up end, the inside water injection stopper that is equipped with screw-thread fit of water injection hole, through the water injection hole can realize right the water pump chamber carries out the water injection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of water pumps, in particular to an anti-blocking water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds.

Background

In our daily life, the water pump can be frequently used for pumping water, when too much water source is pumped, the water grass is easy to enter the water pump, so that the water pump is blocked, the traditional water pump equipment lacks an automatic treatment mechanism for the water grass, meanwhile, the water grass is easy to wind on the impeller, so that the motor is blocked from driving, the output power of the motor is overlarge, and the service life of the water pump is further influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the anti-blocking water pump capable of automatically clearing weeds is designed in the embodiment, and comprises a mounting plate, a pump body extending upwards is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the mounting plate, a water pump cavity is arranged in the pump body, a waterweed filter screen capable of being separated into two cavities is fixedly arranged on the inner wall face of the water pump cavity, waterweed filter meshes are arranged between the left end face and the right end face of the waterweed filter screen in a communicating mode, a rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall face of the waterweed filter meshes, a rotating roller capable of sliding left and right is arranged on the inner wall face of the rolling bearing, a rotating roller cavity is arranged in the rotating roller, a safety protection shaft extending right is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the pump body, a switching pushing cavity is arranged in the safety protection shaft, a rotating shaft is arranged between the left end face and the right end face of the safety protection The right end face of the impeller rotating shaft is internally provided with a spline shaft connecting cavity with a rightward opening, the left end face of the impeller rotating shaft is provided with a spline shaft cavity with a leftward opening, the inner wall surface of the spline shaft cavity is in spline connection with a spline shaft capable of moving leftwards and rightwards, the left end of the spline shaft can extend into the rotating drum cavity, the outer circular surface of the spline shaft is in spline fit with the contact part of the right end of the rotating drum, the outer circular surface of the impeller rotating shaft in the switching pushing cavity is communicated with sliding grooves which are symmetrical up and down, the outer circular surface of the spline shaft at the corresponding positions of the sliding grooves is fixedly provided with sliding rods which are symmetrical up and down, the sliding rods can penetrate through the sliding grooves at the same side and extend into the switching pushing cavity, one end of the sliding rods at the upward two sides in the switching pushing cavity is fixedly provided with, the pasture and water filter screen is left rotate the fixed annular reciprocal dish that pushes away that is equipped with of cylinder excircle, reciprocal dish that pushes away can be with adhere to the pasture and water of pasture and water filter screen left end face promotes left, the fixed location branch that is equipped with longitudinal symmetry of water pump chamber left side wall, location branch right-hand member can extend to rotate the cylinder left end, two from top to bottom location branch right-hand member is equipped with can the pivoted spline sleeve, the terminal surface in the spline sleeve with the outer disc spline fit of rotation cylinder, the fixed cutting knife that is equipped with evenly distributed of spline sleeve excircle face, the cutting of pasture and water can be realized in a cutting knife rotation, the outer disc of rotation cylinder right-hand member is equipped with pasture and water clearance mechanism, the fixed block that is equipped with in pump body up end right side, the inside secondary cutting power device that is.

But preferably, the fixed motor that is equipped with in mounting panel up end right side, motor left end face power is connected with the drive integral key shaft that extends left, drive integral key shaft left end can extend to integral key shaft connection intracavity and form the spline fit, impeller rotation axis left end can extend to in the water pump chamber, the fixed impeller loading board that is equipped with in water pump chamber left end, the fixed impeller that is equipped with six annular arrays of impeller loading board left end face, can pass through in the time of impeller loading board pivoted the impeller drives the inside rivers of water pump chamber are exported.

Preferably, the upper wall surface of the water pump cavity on the right side of the float grass filter screen is communicated with a water outlet pipe extending out of the upper end surface of the fixed block, the water outlet pipe can outwards output water flow in the water pump cavity, the left wall surface of the water pump cavity is communicated with a water inlet pipe extending out of the left end surface of the pump body, the upper wall surface of the left end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly provided with an inductor, the inductor can detect the flow velocity of water flow in the water inlet pipe, a spline shaft spring is fixedly arranged between the right end surface of the spline shaft and the right wall surface of the spline shaft cavity, the left wall surface of the switching pushing cavity is communicated with an electromagnetic switching cavity which is vertically symmetrical, the left wall surface of the electromagnetic switching cavity is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic switching iron core, the inside of the electromagnetic switching cavity is provided with a pushing head which can, the right end of the pushing head is abutted to the left end face of the sliding ring, and the inductor can control the on-off of the electromagnetic switching iron core.

Preferably, a positioning support plate is fixedly connected between the upper positioning support rod and the lower positioning support rod, a positioning shaft capable of extending into the cavity of the rotary roller is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the positioning support plate, the outer circular surface of the positioning shaft is connected with the rotary drum in a sliding way, a positioning bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the positioning shaft, the inner wall surface of the rotary roller is communicated with an annular toggle groove, the left end of the spline shaft is fixedly provided with an upward extending connecting shaft, the end surface of one side of the connecting shaft, which is far away from the axis of the spline shaft, is rotationally connected with a reciprocating bevel gear, the end surface of one side of the reciprocating bevel gear, which is far away from the axis of the spline shaft, is fixedly provided with a poke rod at a position far away from the circle center of the reciprocating bevel gear, one end, far away from the axis of the spline shaft, of the poke rod can extend into the poke groove, and when the reciprocating bevel gear rotates, the poke rod and the poke groove are matched to drive the rotary roller to move left and right.

Preferably, the fixed disk that is equipped with of the outer disc of rotary drum right-hand member, fixed disk right-hand member face annular array is equipped with six stripping bars that extend right, the stripping bar right-hand member is fixed to be equipped with and to extend to adjacent two stripping plate between the impeller, can peel off the winding when the stripping plate moves left the pasture and water of impeller upside peels off.

Preferably, a bevel gear cavity is formed in the fixed block on the right side of the water outlet pipe, a secondary cutting shaft extending to the inside of the water pump cavity is arranged on the lower wall face of the bevel gear cavity in a rotating mode, a secondary cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the outer circular face of the lower end of the secondary cutting shaft, the secondary cutting knife rotates to be capable of secondarily cutting waterweeds peeled off from the impeller, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the secondary cutting shaft.

Preferably, the fixed support ring that is equipped with the mutual parallel and level of safety protection axle of motor left end face, the support ring left end with the outer disc of safety protection axle right-hand member is fixed and is equipped with the band pulley safety cover that upwards extends, the inside band pulley chamber that is equipped with of band pulley safety cover, bevel gear chamber right side wall rotates and is equipped with and extends to the bevel gear axle of band pulley intracavity portion, the bevel gear axle left end fixed be equipped with driven bevel gear intermeshing's drive bevel gear, the fixed driven pulleys that are equipped with of bevel gear axle right-hand member is located the band pulley intracavity portion the outer disc of drive integral key shaft is fixed and is equipped with driving pulley, driving pulley with around there being the drive belt between the driven pulleys.

Preferably, the waterweed filter screen is left, the upper wall surface of the water pump cavity and the upper end surface of the pump body are communicated with each other to form a water injection hole, a water injection plug in threaded fit is arranged inside the water injection hole, and the water injection hole can realize water injection in the water pump cavity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the space inside the water pump is refined, the waterweed filter screen and the primary cutting knife are added inside the water pump, the waterweed entering the pump is blocked and cut, the reciprocating movement of the stripping plate is realized by utilizing the rotating roller capable of reciprocating left and right, the waterweed wound on the upper side of the impeller is stripped and secondarily cut, the blockage of the whole water pump caused by the waterweed entering the water pump is effectively prevented, the winding of the impeller by the waterweed is also prevented, the overlarge output power of the motor is further caused, and the equipment is damaged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to an anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds, which comprises a mounting plate 11, wherein a pump body 12 extending upwards is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 11, a water pump cavity 13 is arranged in the pump body 12, a waterweed filter screen 43 capable of being divided into two cavities is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the water pump cavity 13, waterweed filter meshes 44 are communicated between the left end surface and the right end surface of the waterweed filter screen 43, a rolling bearing 45 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the waterweed filter mesh 44, a rotating roller 46 capable of sliding left and right is arranged on the inner circular surface of the rolling bearing 45, a rotating roller cavity 47 is arranged in the rotating roller 46, a safety protection shaft 17 extending rightwards is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the pump body 12, a switching pushing cavity 28 is arranged in the safety protection shaft 17, an impeller rotating shaft 29 capable of penetrating through the left and right wall surfaces of the switching, a spline shaft connecting cavity 30 with a right opening is formed in the right end face of the impeller rotating shaft 29, a spline shaft cavity 31 with a left opening is formed in the left end face of the impeller rotating shaft 29, a spline shaft 33 capable of moving left and right is connected to the inner wall face of the spline shaft cavity 31 in a spline mode, the left end of the spline shaft 33 can extend into the rotating roller cavity 47, the outer circular face of the spline shaft 33 is in spline fit with the contact part of the right end of the rotating roller 46, sliding grooves 34 which are vertically symmetrical are communicated with the outer circular face of the impeller rotating shaft 29 in the switching pushing cavity 28, sliding rods 35 which are vertically symmetrical are fixedly arranged on the outer circular face of the spline shaft 33 at the positions corresponding to the sliding grooves 34, the sliding rods 35 can penetrate through the sliding grooves 34 at the same side and extend into the switching pushing cavity 28, and sliding rings 36 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the sliding rods, the sliding ring 36 can slide left and right in the switching pushing cavity 28, the outer circular surface of the rotating drum 46 at the left side of the float grass filter screen 43 is fixedly provided with an annular reciprocating pushing disc 52, the reciprocating pushing disc 52 can push float grass attached to the left end surface of the float grass filter screen 43 to the left, the left wall surface of the water pump cavity 13 is fixedly provided with positioning support rods 56 which are symmetrical up and down, the right ends of the positioning support rods 56 can extend to the left end of the rotating drum 46, the right ends of the upper positioning support rods 56 and the lower positioning support rods 56 are provided with spline sleeves 60 which can rotate, the inner end surface of each spline sleeve 60 is in spline fit with the outer circular surface of the rotating drum 46, the outer circular surface of each spline sleeve 60 is fixedly provided with primary cutting knives 61 which are uniformly distributed, the primary cutting knives 61 rotate to cut float grass, the outer circular surface of the right end of the rotating drum 46 is provided with a float grass clearing, and a secondary cutting power device is arranged inside the fixed block 15.

Beneficially, the fixed motor 14 that is equipped with in mounting panel 11 up end right side, motor 14 left end face power is connected with the drive spline shaft 19 that extends left, drive spline shaft 19 left end can extend to just form the spline fit in the spline shaft connecting chamber 30, impeller rotation axis 29 left end can extend to in the water pump chamber 13, the fixed impeller loading board 41 that is equipped with in water pump chamber 13 left end, the fixed impeller 42 that is equipped with six annular arrays of impeller loading board 41 left end face, impeller loading board 41 can pass through when pivoted impeller 42 drives the inside rivers of water pump chamber 13 are exported.

Beneficially, the upper wall surface of the water pump cavity 13 on the right side of the float grass filter screen 43 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 64 extending out of the upper end surface of the fixed block 15, the water outlet pipe 64 can output water inside the water pump cavity 13, the left wall surface of the water pump cavity 13 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 62 extending out of the left end surface of the pump body 12, the upper wall surface of the left end of the water inlet pipe 62 is fixedly provided with an inductor 63, the inductor 63 can detect the flow rate of water inside the water inlet pipe 62, a spline shaft spring 32 is fixedly arranged between the right end surface of the spline shaft 33 and the right wall surface of the spline shaft cavity 31, the left wall surface of the switching pushing cavity 28 is communicated with an electromagnetic switching cavity 37 which is vertically symmetrical, the left wall surface of the electromagnetic switching cavity 37 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic switching iron core 38, the inside of the electromagnetic switching cavity 37 is provided with a pushing head 39 which can move left and right, the right end of the pushing head 39 is abutted against the left end face of the sliding ring 36, and the inductor 63 can control the on/off of the electromagnetic switching iron core 38.

Beneficially, a positioning support plate 57 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower positioning support rods 56, a positioning shaft 58 capable of extending into the rotating drum cavity 47 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the positioning support plate 57, the outer circular face of the positioning shaft 58 is slidably connected with the rotating drum 46, a positioning bevel gear 59 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the positioning shaft 58, an annular toggle groove 51 is communicated with the inner wall face of the rotating drum 46, an upward extending connecting shaft 48 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the spline shaft 33, a reciprocating bevel gear 49 is rotatably connected to the end face of one side, away from the axis of the spline shaft 33, of the connecting shaft 48, a toggle rod 50 is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side, away from the axis of the spline shaft 33, of the reciprocating bevel gear 49 and away from the circle center of the reciprocating bevel gear 49, one end, away from the axis of the spline shaft 33, of the toggle rod 50 can extend into The rotary drum 46 moves left and right.

Advantageously, a fixed disc 53 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the right end of the rotating drum 46, six peeling rods 54 extending rightwards are arranged on the annular array of the right end surface of the fixed disc 53, a peeling plate 55 capable of extending to the position between two adjacent impellers 42 is fixedly arranged at the right end of each peeling rod 54, and the peeling plate 55 can peel off aquatic weeds wound on the upper sides of the impellers 42 when moving leftwards.

Beneficially, a bevel gear cavity 22 is arranged in the fixed block 15 on the right side of the water outlet pipe 64, a secondary cutting shaft 26 extending into the water pump cavity 13 is rotatably arranged on the lower wall surface of the bevel gear cavity 22, a secondary cutting knife 27 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the secondary cutting shaft 26, the secondary cutting knife 27 rotates to perform secondary shearing on the aquatic weeds peeled off from the impeller 42, and a driven bevel gear 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the secondary cutting shaft 26.

Beneficially, the left end face of the motor 14 is fixedly provided with a support ring 16 which is flush with the safety protection shaft 17, the left end of the support ring 16 is fixedly provided with a pulley protection cover 18 which extends upwards from the outer circular face of the right end of the safety protection shaft 17, a pulley cavity 67 is arranged inside the pulley protection cover 18, a bevel gear shaft 23 which extends into the pulley cavity 67 is arranged on the right wall face of the bevel gear cavity 22 in a rotating manner, a driving bevel gear 24 which is meshed with the driven bevel gear 25 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the bevel gear shaft 23, a driven pulley 21 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the bevel gear shaft 23, a driving pulley 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular face of the driving spline shaft 19 which is located inside the pulley cavity 67, and a transmission belt 68 is wound between the driving pulley 20 and the.

Beneficially, a water injection hole 65 is communicated between the upper wall surface of the water pump cavity 13 on the left side of the float grass filter screen 43 and the upper end surface of the pump body 12, a water injection plug 66 in threaded fit is arranged inside the water injection hole 65, and water can be injected into the water pump cavity 13 through the water injection hole 65.

The following detailed description of the steps of the anti-clogging water pump capable of automatically cleaning weeds in the present disclosure is provided with reference to fig. 1 to 6:

in an initial state, the spline shaft spring 32 is in a compressed state, the spline shaft 33 is in a right limit position, the electromagnetic switching iron core 38 is in a power-off state, the pushing head 39 and the sliding ring 36 are in the right limit position, the electromagnetic switching spring 40 is in a free state, the rotating roller 46 is in the right limit position, the reciprocating bevel gear 49 is disengaged from the positioning bevel gear 59, the reciprocating push disc 52 is abutted against the left end face of the waterweed filter screen 43, the stripping plate 55 is in the right limit position, and the water injection hole 65 is in a closed state.

When the water pump works, the water inlet pipe 62 is placed on the lower side of the water surface, the water injection plug 66 is rotated, the water injection hole 65 is opened, water is injected into the water pump cavity 13 through the water injection hole 65, air in the water pump cavity 13 is emptied, the water injection hole 65 is sealed through the rotation of the water injection plug 66, the driving motor 14 is driven to drive the driving spline shaft 19 to rotate, the spline shaft connecting cavity 30 connected through the spline drives the impeller rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the spline shaft 33 and the sliding rod 35 are driven to rotate together, the sliding ring 36 is driven to rotate, the pushing head 39 and the left end face of the sliding ring 36 rub against each other, the impeller rotating shaft 29 drives the impeller bearing plate 41 to rotate while rotating, the impeller 42 is driven to rotate at a high speed, water in the water pump cavity 13 is driven to be conveyed outwards through the water outlet pipe 64, an external water source is extracted through the water inlet, and then drive the spline connected rotating drum 46 to rotate, and then drive the spline fitted spline sleeve 60 to rotate at high speed, and then drive the primary cutter 61 to rotate at high speed, and then realize the cutting of aquatic weeds, the cut aquatic weeds chips move rightwards through the aquatic weeds filter screen 43, and then export the aquatic weeds through the outlet pipe 64, while the spline shaft 33 rotates, drive the reciprocating bevel gear 49 to rotate around the spline shaft 33 through the connecting shaft 48, at this time, the fixed disc 53, the stripping bar 54 and the stripping plate 55 rotate synchronously with the impeller 42, the sensor 63 detects the water flow rate of the inlet pipe 62, after the normal operation of the equipment, when the sensor 63 detects the slowing of the water flow, the left end face of the aquatic weeds filter screen 43 and the impeller 42 may be wound with aquatic weeds, and then the electromagnetic switching iron core 38 is electrified, and then the magnetic force is generated to attract the pushing head 39 to move leftwards and, at the moment, the spline shaft 33 moves leftwards under the action of the elastic force of the spline shaft spring 32, the rotating roller 46 is pushed to move leftwards through the connecting shaft 48, the reciprocating bevel gear 49 and the poking rod 50, the mutual meshing of the reciprocating bevel gear 49 and the positioning bevel gear 59 is realized, the rotating roller 46 moves leftwards and drives the reciprocating push disc 52 to move leftwards, the aquatic weeds adsorbed on the left end surface of the aquatic weeds filter screen 43 are pushed leftwards, the aquatic weeds are contacted with the primary cutting knife 61, the fine cutting of the aquatic weeds is realized, the rotating roller 46 moves leftwards and drives the fixed disc 53 and the stripping rod 54 to move leftwards, the stripping plate 55 is driven to move leftwards and further strips the aquatic weeds wound on the upper side of the impeller 42, after the positioning bevel gear 59 is meshed with the reciprocating bevel gear 49, the spline shaft connecting shaft 48 is driven to rotate through the spline shaft 33, the reciprocating bevel gear 49 is driven, and further through the poking rod 50 and the poking groove 51, the rotating roller 46 is poked to reciprocate left and right, so that the waterweeds on the left and right sides of the waterweed filtering net 43 can reciprocate left and right, and further the waterweeds can be prevented from being blocked and wound around the impeller 42, the driving spline shaft 19 can be driven to rotate while the driving pulley 20 is driven to rotate, and further the driving pulley 21 can be driven to rotate through the driving belt 68, and further the driving bevel gear 24 can be driven to rotate through the bevel gear shaft 23, and further the driven bevel gears 25 which are meshed with each other can be driven to rotate, and further the secondary cutting knife 27 can be driven to rotate at high speed through the secondary cutting shaft 26, so that the waterweeds stripped from the impeller 42 can be cut secondarily, and further the cut waterweeds can be output outwards from the water outlet pipe 64 along with the water flow, and further the winding of the, at this time, the sensor 63 stops detecting the water flow in the water inlet pipe 62, and then the power on the electromagnetic switching iron core 38 is cut off, the pushing head 39 moves rightwards under the elastic force of the electromagnetic switching spring 40, and then pushes the sliding ring 36 to move rightwards, and then the sliding rod 35 drives the spline shaft 33 to move rightwards and compresses the spline shaft spring 32 to reset, at this time, the connecting shaft 48 and the reciprocating bevel gear 49 drive the rotating roller 46 to move rightwards, and then the reciprocating bevel gear 49 is disengaged from the positioning bevel gear 59, at this time, the reciprocating push disc 52 and the fixed disc 53 move rightwards and reset under the action of the rotating roller 46, and then the stripping plate 55 is pushed by the stripping rod 54 to extend into.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the space inside the water pump is refined, the waterweed filter screen and the primary cutting knife are added inside the water pump, the waterweed entering the pump is blocked and cut, the reciprocating movement of the stripping plate is realized by utilizing the rotating roller capable of reciprocating left and right, the waterweed wound on the upper side of the impeller is stripped and secondarily cut, the blockage of the whole water pump caused by the waterweed entering the water pump is effectively prevented, the winding of the impeller by the waterweed is also prevented, the overlarge output power of the motor is further caused, and the equipment is damaged.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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