阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑物立墙倾斜度检测装置及方法 (Building vertical wall inclination detection device and method ) 是由 徐清伟 张永生 黄磊 于 2020-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种建筑物立墙倾斜度检测装置及方法,在找平底座长度方向的一个侧壁上均等固定安装有两个贴近限位输出座,贴近限位输出座内套装有贴近伸缩块,贴近伸缩块的内端与安装在找平底座内的贴近伸缩旋转电机的输出端相连接,在找平底座内固定安装有控制器和电子找平数控仪,在找平底座的顶面安装有触控显示器,控制器通过导线与电子找平数控仪、触控显示器、找平升降旋转电机以及贴近伸缩旋转电机电性连接,在滑块的上方安装有与控制器相连接的移动检测装置；提供了一种专门用于测量建筑物立墙倾斜度的自动化设备,克服了传统人工采用水平尺目测观测的诸多缺陷,得到立墙倾斜度数据更为真实和精确。(The invention relates to a building vertical wall gradient detection device and a method, wherein two close proximity limit output seats are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side wall in the length direction of a leveling base, close proximity telescopic blocks are sleeved in the close proximity limit output seats, the inner ends of the close proximity telescopic blocks are connected with the output ends of close proximity telescopic rotating motors arranged in the leveling base, a controller and an electronic leveling numerical controller are fixedly arranged in the leveling base, a touch display is arranged on the top surface of the leveling base, the controller is electrically connected with the electronic leveling numerical controller, the touch display, a leveling lifting rotating motor and the close proximity telescopic rotating motor through leads, and a mobile detection device connected with the controller is arranged above a sliding block; the automatic equipment specially used for measuring the inclination of the vertical wall of the building is provided, the defects of visual observation of a leveling ruler in the traditional manual mode are overcome, and the obtained vertical wall inclination data are more real and accurate.)

1. The utility model provides a building founds wall gradient detection device, includes base (1) of making level, its characterized in that: the upper part of the leveling base (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding block positioning support seat (6), the top of the sliding block positioning support seat (6) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (9), a sliding block (12) is movably arranged in the limiting sliding groove (9), the horizontal center of the sliding block (12) is sleeved with a bolt rod (11), one end of the bolt rod (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of a sliding rotating motor (14), the other end of the bolt rod (11) is sleeved on a bolt rod support frame (10) positioned at the end part of the limiting sliding groove (9), four corner positions at the bottom of the leveling base (1) are fixedly provided with a bottom limiting output seat (2), a lifting block (20) is sleeved in the bottom limiting output seat (2), the top of the leveling lifting block (20) is connected with the output end of a leveling lifting rotating motor (21) arranged in the leveling base (1), impartial fixed mounting has two to press close to spacing output seat (7) on base (1) length direction's the lateral wall of making level, press close to spacing output seat (7) endotheca and be equipped with and press close to flexible piece (24), press close to the inner of flexible piece (24) and install the output of pressing close to flexible rotating electrical machines (22) in base (1) of making level and be connected, fixed mounting has controller (26) and electron numerical control appearance (32) of making level in base (1) of making level, install touch-control display (4) at the top surface of base (1) of making level, controller (26) are made level numerical control appearance (32) through wire and electron, touch-control display (4), lift rotating electrical machines (21) of making level and are pressed close to flexible rotating electrical machines (22) electric connection, install the removal detection device who is connected with controller (26) in the top of slider (12).

2. The building stud inclination detection device according to claim 1, wherein: remove detection device include pole setting stopper (13) of fixed mounting in slider (12) top, there is vertical pole setting (16) at the top movable mounting of pole setting stopper (13), the impartial fixed mounting of side top-down of spacing output seat (7) installation direction has a plurality of electron range finding probe (18) towards vertical pole setting (16), fixed mounting has distancer (17) with a plurality of electron range finding probe (18) electric connection on another side of vertical pole setting (16), distancer (17) pass through elastic wire (15) and install detection data conversion appearance (5) electric connection at base (1) top of making level, detection data conversion appearance (5) pass through wire and controller (26) electric connection.

3. The building stud inclination detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) of making level be the rectangle box structure, four bottom spacing output seats (2) are equant distributed in four corner positions of the bottom of the base (1) of making level, every bottom spacing output seat (2) is the cuboid tubular structure, the top of every bottom spacing output seat (2) is communicated with the inner chamber of the base (1) of making level, every bottom spacing output seat (2) is equipped with the spacing passageway (19) of the lifting block of making level, the lifting block (20) of making level is nested in the spacing passageway (19) of the lifting block of making level, the bottom of the lifting block (20) of making level is fixedly equipped with the horizontal shock-absorbing supporting block (3), the lifting screw of making level is nested in the lifting block (20) of making level, the top of the lifting screw of making level is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting rotary motor (21) of making level, the two spacing output seats (7) of making level are equant distributed on the side wall of the base (1) close to the slide block positioning supporting seat (6), every is pressed close to spacing output seat (7) and is cuboid tubular structure, every is pressed close to the inner of spacing output seat (7) and all is linked together with the inner chamber of base (1) of making level, every is pressed close to all to be provided with in spacing output seat (7) and presses close to flexible piece spacing passageway (23), press close to flexible piece (24) suit in pressing close to flexible piece spacing passageway (23), the outer end fixed mounting who presses close to flexible piece (24) has shock-absorbing support block (8) of making level, flexible screw rod is pressed close to being equipped with in flexible piece (24) endotheca pressing close to, the inner of this flexible screw rod of pressing close to and the output fixed connection of flexible rotating electrical machines (22).

4. The building stud inclination detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the slider positioning support seat (6) is of a cuboid block structure, the bottom edge of the slider positioning support seat (6) and the top edge of the side face in the length direction of the leveling base (1) are arranged on a plane in parallel, the installation position of the slider positioning support seat (6) is close to the position of the leveling base (1) for installing and pressing close to the limiting output seat (7), the length of the slider positioning support seat (6) is not more than the length of the leveling base (1), the width of the slider positioning support seat (6) is not more than one half of the width of the leveling base (1), the limiting sliding chute (9) is of a cuboid groove-shaped structure arranged on the top face of the slider positioning support seat (6), the groove depth of the limiting sliding chute (9) is not less than one half of the height of the slider positioning support seat (6), and the groove depth of the limiting sliding chute (9) is not more than the height of the, the slider (12) be cuboid massive structure, the width of slider (12) cooperate with the groove width of spacing spout (9), the length of slider (12) is the twice of slider (12) width.

5. The building stud inclination detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the bolt rod (11) is a cylindrical rod-shaped structure with an external thread layer arranged outside, a bolt rod mounting hole used for mounting the bolt rod (11) is arranged at the transverse center of the sliding block (12), an internal thread layer matched with the external thread layer arranged on the bolt rod (11) is arranged in the bolt rod mounting hole, the length of the bolt rod (11) is not less than that of the sliding block positioning supporting seat (6), the bolt rod supporting frame (10) is of a Chinese character 'shan' shaped sheet structure, a bolt rod supporting hole used for supporting the end part of the bolt rod (11) is arranged at the upper middle part of the bolt rod supporting frame (10), the end part of the bolt rod (11) is movably arranged in the bolt rod supporting hole, the height of the bolt rod supporting frame (10) is equal to that of the sliding block positioning supporting seat (6), the outer edge of the bolt rod supporting frame (10) is parallel to the outer edge of the leveling base (1) in the width direction, the sliding and rotating motor (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block positioning supporting seat (6), the center line of the sliding and rotating motor (14) and the center line of the bolt rod (11) are the same straight line, the sliding and rotating motor (14) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the leveling base (1) through the motor support, and the outer edge of the sliding and rotating motor (14) is flush with the outer edge of the leveling base (1) in the other width direction.

6. The building stud inclination detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the pole setting stopper (13) be the cuboid structure, the bottom of pole setting stopper (13) and the top fixed connection of slider (12) structure as an organic whole, the length of pole setting stopper (13) is not more than the width of slider (12), vertical pole setting mounting groove (27) have been seted up at the top surface of pole setting stopper (13), the bottom movable mounting of vertical pole setting (16) is in vertical pole setting mounting groove (27), the both sides of vertical pole setting mounting groove (27) all are provided with vertical pole setting constant head tank (28), the cross-section of vertical pole setting mounting groove (27) is square groove shaped structure, the cross-section of vertical pole setting constant head tank (28) is semi-circular structure, vertical pole setting extension rod mounting groove (35) have been seted up at the tank bottom of vertical pole setting mounting groove (27), the both sides of vertical pole setting mounting groove (35) all are provided with, the section of the longitudinal upright rod extension rod mounting groove (35) is circular, the section of the longitudinal upright rod extension rod positioning groove (33) is of a semicircular structure, and the groove width of the longitudinal upright rod extension rod mounting groove (35) is not larger than that of the longitudinal upright rod mounting groove (27).

7. The building stud inclination detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission direction orientation of electron range finding probe (18) press close to the output direction of flexible piece (24), distancer (17) fixed mounting installs the intermediate position of the corresponding side of electron range finding probe (18) on vertical pole setting (16), the one end of elastic wire (15) is connected with the lateral surface of distancer (17), the other end of elastic wire (15) is connected with the top that detects data converter (5), it installs at the base (1) top of making level between slider location supporting seat (6) and touch display (4) to detect data converter (5), the height of touch display (4) equals with the height of slider location supporting seat (6), the height that detects data converter (5) is not less than the height of touch display (4).

8. The building stud inclination detection device of claim 6, wherein: the longitudinal upright (16) is a rod-shaped structure with a square section, the width of the longitudinal upright (16) is matched with the groove width of the longitudinal upright mounting groove (27), longitudinal upright positioning expansion blocks (29) are symmetrically installed on two surfaces of a longitudinal upright (16), the cross section of each longitudinal upright positioning expansion block (29) is of a semicircular structure, the length of each longitudinal upright positioning expansion block (29) is equal to that of the longitudinal upright (16), the cross section of each longitudinal upright positioning expansion block (29) is matched with that of each longitudinal upright positioning groove (28), the bottoms of the longitudinal upright (16) and the longitudinal upright positioning expansion blocks (29) are respectively and correspondingly installed in the longitudinal upright installation grooves (27) and the longitudinal upright positioning grooves (28), and the setting direction of each longitudinal upright positioning expansion block (29) is perpendicular to that of the electronic ranging probe (18).

9. The building stud inclination detection device according to claim 6 or 8, wherein: the bottom central point of vertical pole setting (16) put and be provided with extension rod (31), the both sides of extension rod (31) all are provided with extension rod locating piece (34), the top central point of vertical pole setting (16) puts and offers and connects to groove (30) with extension rod (31) matched with, connect the bilateral symmetry in groove (30) and offer with two extension rod locating piece (34) matched with extension rod locating piece constant head tanks, this extension rod locating piece constant head tank set up the direction and the extension rod locating piece (34) set up the direction unanimous mutually.

10. A method for detecting a device for detecting the inclination of a standing wall of a building according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the steps of: firstly, a flat finding base (1) is placed at the bottom of a vertical wall to be detected, a close limit output base (7) is contacted with the wall surface of the vertical wall, meanwhile, the output surfaces of two close telescopic blocks (24) are ensured to be fully attached to the wall surface of the vertical wall, at the moment, a touch display (4) is started, the initial position of a sliding block (12) is close to a sliding rotating motor (14), through controlling the operation of the sliding rotating motor (14), a bolt rod (11) rotates, the sliding block (12) moves towards the direction of a bolt rod supporting frame (10) along a limit sliding groove (9), a longitudinal vertical rod (16) moves along with the sliding block (12) while moving, at the moment, an electronic distance measuring probe (18) is started and continuously emits a detection signal towards the vertical wall to be treated, distance data between a detection signal emission source and the vertical wall are continuously collected by a distance measuring instrument (17) and transmitted to a detection data converter (, the data converted by the detection data converter (5) is transmitted to the touch display (4) through the controller (26) to obtain the vertical wall inclined plane data in the length direction of the slide block positioning support seat (6), the inclination data of the whole vertical wall is sequentially and comprehensively collected according to the method, and the final inclination data information of the whole wall is displayed on the touch display (4) after the collection is finished;

in the measuring in-process, four lifters (20) of making level are in the subaerial of founding the wall below, because the roughness on this ground is not the level setting, consequently, at the measuring in-process, electronic numerical control appearance (32) of making level lasts the operation, with horizontal information transmission to controller (26), controller (26) are through the judgement of horizontal information, respectively through four rotations of making level lift rotating electrical machines (21), realize the lift of four lifters (20) of making level, finally will find the top surface of flat base (1) and set up horizontal position, near the accuracy when being used for improving the product measurement.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a device and a method for detecting the inclination of a vertical wall of a building.

Background

After the building is finished and accepted, an inspector needs to inspect the indoor vertical wall, whether the vertical wall is inclined or not is checked through inspection, and the inclination of the vertical wall has strict requirements no matter whether the vertical wall is a bearing wall or a non-bearing wall, so that the height of the building quality is reflected. The traditional method for detecting the vertical wall inclination is to vertically arrange a horizontal ruler on a wall surface and observe the wall surface by naked eyes, and read data by naked eye observation completely through manual experience. The traditional manual observation method has certain defects, the precision is poor, the data acquisition range is narrow, the data observation is not comprehensive enough, and the observation result is influenced. And the measurement is totally dependent on manual work, the working difficulty is higher, and the labor intensity is higher. Although some light beam measuring devices exist in the market at present, the device obtains a measuring result by means of data which is finally read by means of manual reading after being projected by a light source, the measuring result is influenced by ground leveling factors, an accurate horizontal plane is not used as a reference, the accuracy of the device has deviation, only approximate measuring data can be obtained and read and stored, and certain limitation is also existed in use.

Therefore, the building vertical wall inclination detection device and method which are simple in structure, convenient to operate, quick and convenient to use, accurate in detection result, efficient and quick in detection process, comprehensive in detection range, wide in application range, labor-saving, high in automation degree, simple and easy to operate and have wide market prospect are produced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the building vertical wall inclination detection device and method which are simple in structure, convenient to operate, rapid and convenient to use, accurate in detection result, efficient and rapid in detection process, comprehensive in detection range, wide in application range, labor-saving, high in automation degree, simple in detection method and easy to operate, and are used for overcoming various defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a building vertical wall gradient detection device comprises a leveling base, wherein a sliding block positioning support seat is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the leveling base, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the top of the sliding block positioning support seat, a sliding block is movably arranged in the limiting sliding groove, a bolt rod is sleeved at the horizontal central position of the sliding block, one end of the bolt rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a sliding rotating motor, the other end of the bolt rod is sleeved on a bolt rod support frame positioned at the end part of the limiting sliding groove, bottom limiting output seats are fixedly arranged at four corner positions at the bottom of the leveling base, a leveling lifting block is sleeved in the bottom limiting output seats, the top of the leveling lifting block is connected with the output end of the leveling lifting rotating motor arranged in the leveling base, two limiting output seats are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side wall in the length direction of the leveling base, a telescopic block is sleeved in the limiting output seats, the inner of pressing close to flexible piece is connected with the output of installing the flexible rotating electrical machines of pressing close to of base of making level, and fixed mounting has controller and electron numerical control appearance of making level in the base of making level, installs touch display at the top surface of the base of making level, and the controller makes level numerical control appearance, touch display, the lift rotating electrical machines of making level and presses close to flexible rotating electrical machines electric connection through wire and electron, installs the removal detection device who is connected with the controller in the top of slider.

The mobile detection device include the pole setting stopper of fixed mounting in the slider top, there is vertical pole setting at the top movable mounting of pole setting stopper, the impartial fixed mounting of side top-down of vertical pole setting orientation pressing close to spacing output seat installation direction has a plurality of electron range finding probe, fixed mounting has the distancer with a plurality of electron range finding probe electric connection on another side of vertical pole setting, the distancer passes through elastic wire and installs the detection data conversion appearance electric connection at the base top of making level, detection data conversion appearance passes through wire and controller electric connection.

The leveling base is of a rectangular box structure, four bottom limiting output seats are evenly distributed at four corner positions at the bottom of the leveling base, each bottom limiting output seat is of a cuboid tubular structure, the top of each bottom limiting output seat is communicated with an inner cavity of the leveling base, a leveling lifting block limiting channel is arranged in each bottom limiting output seat, a leveling lifting block is sleeved in the leveling lifting block limiting channel, a horizontal damping support block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the leveling lifting block, a leveling lifting screw rod is sleeved in the leveling lifting block, the top of the leveling lifting screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a leveling lifting rotating motor, the two pressing limit output seats are evenly distributed on the side wall of the leveling base close to one side of the slide block positioning support seat, each limiting output seat is of a cuboid tubular structure, and the inner end of each pressing limit output seat is communicated with the inner cavity of the leveling base, every is pressed close to all to be provided with in the spacing output seat and presses close to flexible piece spacing passageway, presses close to flexible piece suit and in pressing close to flexible piece spacing passageway, has the shock attenuation supporting shoe of making level in pressing close to the outer end fixed mounting of flexible piece, is equipped with in pressing close to flexible piece and presses close to flexible screw rod, should press close to flexible screw rod's the inner and press close to flexible rotating electrical machines's output fixed connection.

The slide block positioning support seat is of a cuboid block structure, the bottom edge of the slide block positioning support seat and the top edge of the side surface of the leveling base in the length direction are arranged on a plane in parallel, the installation position of the slide block positioning support seat is close to the position where the leveling base is installed and close to the limiting output seat, the length of the slide block positioning support seat is not more than the length of the leveling base, the width of the slide block positioning support seat is not more than one half of the width of the leveling base, the limiting sliding groove is a cuboid groove-shaped structure arranged on the top surface of the slide block positioning support seat, the groove depth of the limiting sliding groove is not less than one half of the height of the slide block positioning support seat, the groove depth of the limiting sliding groove is not more than the height of the sliding block positioning supporting seat, the sliding block is of a cuboid block structure, the width of the sliding block is matched with the groove width of the limiting sliding groove, and the length of the sliding block is twice of the width of the sliding block.

The bolt rod is a cylindrical rod-shaped structure with an external thread layer arranged outside, a bolt rod mounting hole used for mounting the bolt rod is arranged at the transverse central position of the sliding block, an internal thread layer matched with the external thread layer arranged on the bolt rod is arranged in the bolt rod mounting hole, the length of the bolt rod is not less than the length of the sliding block positioning supporting seat, the bolt rod supporting frame is of a chevron-shaped sheet structure, a bolt rod supporting hole used for supporting the end part of the bolt rod is arranged at the middle upper part of the bolt rod supporting frame, the end part of the bolt rod is movably arranged in the bolt rod supporting hole, the height of the bolt rod supporting frame is equal to that of the sliding block positioning supporting seat, the outer edge of the bolt rod supporting frame is level with the outer edge of the leveling base in the width direction, the sliding rotating motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the sliding block positioning supporting seat, and the central line of the sliding rotating motor, the sliding rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the leveling base through the motor support, and the outer edge of the sliding rotating motor is flush with the outer edge of the leveling base in the other width direction.

The upright rod limiting block is of a cuboid structure, the bottom of the upright rod limiting block and the top of the sliding block are fixedly connected into an integral structure, the length of the upright rod limiting block is not more than the width of the sliding block, the top surface of the upright rod limiting block is provided with a longitudinal upright rod mounting groove, the bottom of the longitudinal upright rod is movably mounted in the longitudinal upright rod mounting groove, longitudinal upright rod positioning grooves are respectively arranged at the two sides of the longitudinal upright rod mounting groove, the cross section of the longitudinal upright rod mounting groove is of a square groove-shaped structure, the cross section of the longitudinal upright rod positioning groove is of a semicircular structure, vertical pole setting extension rod mounting groove has been seted up at the tank bottom of vertical pole setting mounting groove, and the both sides of vertical pole setting extension rod mounting groove all are provided with vertical pole setting extension rod constant head tank, and the cross-section of vertical pole setting extension rod mounting groove is circular, and the cross-section of vertical pole setting extension rod constant head tank is semi-circular structure, and the groove width of vertical pole setting extension rod mounting groove is not more than the groove width of vertical pole setting mounting groove.

The transmission direction orientation of electron range finding probe press close to the output direction of flexible piece, distancer fixed mounting installs the intermediate position of the corresponding side of electron range finding probe in vertical pole setting, the one end of elasticity wire is connected with the lateral surface of distancer, the other end of elasticity wire is connected with the top that detects data converter, it installs the base top of making level between slider location supporting seat and touch-control display to detect data converter, touch-control display's height and the highly equal of slider location supporting seat, the height that highly is not less than touch-control display of detection data converter.

The vertical pole setting be the shaft-like structure of cross-section for the square, the width of vertical pole setting cooperatees with the groove width of vertical pole setting mounting groove, install vertical pole setting location extension piece on two faces of vertical pole setting symmetrically, the cross-section of vertical pole setting location extension piece is semi-circular structure, the length of vertical pole setting location extension piece equals with the length of vertical pole setting, the cross-section of vertical pole setting location extension piece cooperatees with the cross-section of vertical pole setting constant head tank, the bottom of vertical pole setting and vertical pole setting location extension piece corresponds respectively and installs in vertical pole setting mounting groove and vertical pole setting constant head tank, the direction of setting up of vertical pole setting location extension piece is mutually perpendicular with the direction of setting up of.

The bottom central point of vertical pole setting put and be provided with the extension rod, the both sides of extension rod all are provided with the extension rod locating piece, put at the top central point of vertical pole setting and offer with extension rod matched with butt joint groove, the bilateral symmetry of butt joint groove offer with two extension rod locating piece matched with extension rod locating piece constant head tanks, this extension rod locating piece constant head tank set up the direction unanimous with the direction that sets up of extension rod locating piece.

The detection method of the building vertical wall inclination detection device comprises the following steps: firstly, a flat finding base is placed at the bottom of a vertical wall to be detected, a close limit output base is contacted with the wall surface of the vertical wall, the output surfaces of two close limit expansion blocks are fully attached to the wall surface of the vertical wall, at the same time, a touch display is started, the initial position of a sliding block is close to a sliding rotating motor, through controlling the operation of the sliding rotating motor, a bolt rod rotates, the sliding block moves towards the direction of a bolt rod supporting frame along a limit sliding groove, a longitudinal vertical rod moves along with the sliding block while moving, at the same time, an electronic distance measuring probe is started and continuously emits a detection signal towards the disposal surface of the vertical wall, distance data between a detection signal emission source and the vertical wall are continuously collected by a distance measuring instrument and transmitted to a detection data converter, data converted by the detection data converter are transmitted to the touch display through a controller, and vertical wall inclined plane data in the length, according to the method, gradient data of the whole vertical wall are comprehensively collected in sequence, and after the gradient data are collected, final gradient data information of the whole wall is displayed on a touch display;

at the measuring in-process, four lifters of making level are in the subaerial of founding the wall below, because the roughness on this ground is not the level setting, consequently, at the measuring in-process, the electron numerical control appearance of making level lasts the operation, with horizontal information transmission to controller, the controller passes through the judgement of horizontal information, makes level lifting rotary motor's rotation through four drives respectively, realizes four lifters of making level's lift, and the top surface that will finally look for flat base sets up horizontal position, is used for improving the nearly accuracy when the product is measured.

The invention has the following positive effects: firstly, this product simple structure, convenient operation, overcome traditional equipment a great deal of defect when using, provide a automation equipment that is used for measuring building vertical wall gradient specially, overcome traditional manual work and adopted the numerous defect that the spirit level was surveyd to the eye, it is more true and accurate to obtain vertical wall gradient data, and can implement comparatively comprehensive data measurement to the whole wall body that the building erected the wall, take automated control during the use, the work degree of difficulty and the intensity of labour of manual work have been reduced, simultaneously with the inconvenient defect of observation of the data distortion that traditional light beam measuring device bottom unevenness caused, the accuracy of measuring the gradient has greatly been improved, application scope light, fine society and economic benefits have.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial top view structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is one of the structural diagrams of the longitudinal vertical rod of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a second schematic view of the structure of the vertical rod of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, a building vertical wall gradient detecting device comprises a leveling base 1, a sliding block positioning support seat 6 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the leveling base 1, a limiting sliding groove 9 is formed in the top of the sliding block positioning support seat 6, a sliding block 12 is movably installed in the limiting sliding groove 9, a bolt rod 11 is sleeved on the horizontal center of the sliding block 12, one end of the bolt rod 11 is fixedly connected with the output end of a sliding rotating motor 14, the other end of the bolt rod 11 is sleeved on a bolt rod support frame 10 located at the end of the limiting sliding groove 9, bottom limiting output seats 2 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the leveling base 1, a leveling lifting block 20 is sleeved in the bottom limiting output seats 2, the top of the leveling lifting block 20 is connected with the output end of a leveling lifting rotating motor 21 installed in the leveling base 1, impartial fixed mounting has two to press close to spacing output seat 7 on the lateral wall of 1 length direction of base of making level, press close to 7 endothecas of spacing output seat and be equipped with and press close to flexible piece 24, press close to flexible piece 24 the inner and install the output of pressing close to flexible rotating electrical machines 22 in the base of making level 1 and be connected, fixed mounting has controller 26 and electron numerical control appearance 32 of making level in the base of making level 1, touch-control display 4 is installed at the top surface of base of making level 1, controller 26 passes through wire and electron numerical control appearance 32 of making level, touch-control display 4, make level lift rotating electrical machines 21 and press close to flexible rotating electrical machines 22 electric connection, install the removal detection device who is connected with controller 26 in the top of slider 12. Remove detection device include the pole setting stopper 13 of fixed mounting in slider 12 top, there is vertical pole setting 16 at the top movable mounting of pole setting stopper 13, the impartial fixed mounting of side top-down of vertical pole setting 16 orientation pressing close to spacing output seat 7 installation direction has a plurality of electron range finder 18, fixed mounting has distancer 17 with a plurality of electron range finder 18 electric connection on another side of vertical pole setting 16, distancer 17 passes through elastic conductor 15 and installs 5 electric connection at the detection data conversion appearance at the base 1 top of making level, detection data conversion appearance 5 passes through wire and 26 electric connection of controller.

The leveling base 1 is of a rectangular box structure, four bottom limiting output seats 2 are equally distributed at four corner positions at the bottom of the leveling base 1, each bottom limiting output seat 2 is of a cuboid tubular structure, the top of each bottom limiting output seat 2 is communicated with an inner cavity of the leveling base 1, a leveling lifting block limiting channel 19 is arranged in each bottom limiting output seat 2, a leveling lifting block 20 is sleeved in the leveling lifting block limiting channel 19, a horizontal damping support block 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the leveling lifting block 20, a leveling lifting screw is sleeved in the leveling lifting block 20, the top of the leveling lifting screw is fixedly connected with the output end of a leveling lifting rotating motor 21, the two pressing limit output seats 7 are equally distributed on the side wall of the leveling base 1 close to one side of the sliding block positioning support seat 6, and each pressing limit output seat 7 is of a cuboid tubular structure, every is pressed close to the inner of spacing output seat 7 and all is linked together with the inner chamber of the base 1 of making level, every is pressed close to and all is provided with in spacing output seat 7 and presses close to flexible piece spacing passageway 23, presses close to flexible piece 24 suit in pressing close to flexible piece spacing passageway 23, has the shock-absorbing support block 8 of making level in the outer end fixed mounting who presses close to flexible piece 24, is equipped with in the flexible piece 24 endotheca of pressing close to and presses close to telescopic screw, the inner of telescopic screw and the output fixed connection who presses close to flexible rotating electrical machines 22 should press close to. The slide block positioning support seat 6 is of a cuboid block structure, the bottom edge of the slide block positioning support seat 6 and the top edge of the side face in the length direction of the leveling base 1 are arranged on the same plane in parallel, the installation position of the slide block positioning support seat 6 is close to the position of the leveling base 1 and close to the limiting output seat 7, the length of the slide block positioning support seat 6 is not more than the length of the leveling base 1, the width of the slide block positioning support seat 6 is not more than one half of the width of the leveling base 1, the limiting chute 9 is of a cuboid structure arranged on the top surface of the slide block positioning support seat 6, the groove depth of the limiting chute 9 is not less than one half of the height of the slide block positioning support seat 6, the groove depth of the limiting chute 9 is not more than the height of the slide block positioning support seat 6, the slide block 12 is of a cuboid block structure, and, the length of the slide 12 is twice the width of the slide 12. The bolt bar 11 is a cylindrical bar-shaped structure with an external thread layer arranged outside, a bolt bar mounting hole for mounting the bolt bar 11 is arranged at the transverse central position of the slide block 12, an internal thread layer matched with the external thread layer arranged on the bolt bar 11 is arranged in the bolt bar mounting hole, the length of the bolt bar 11 is not less than that of the slide block positioning support seat 6, the bolt bar support frame 10 is a chevron-shaped sheet structure, a bolt bar support hole for supporting the end part of the bolt bar 11 is arranged at the middle upper position of the bolt bar support frame 10, the end part of the bolt bar 11 is movably arranged in the bolt bar support hole, the height of the bolt bar support frame 10 is equal to that of the slide block positioning support seat 6, the outer edge of the bolt bar support frame 10 is level with the outer edge of the leveling base 1 in the width direction, and a sliding rotary motor 14 is fixedly arranged at one side of the slide block positioning support seat 6, the central line of the sliding rotary motor 14 and the central line of the bolt rod 11 are the same straight line, the sliding rotary motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the leveling base 1 through a motor support, and the outer edge of the sliding rotary motor 14 is flush with the outer edge of the leveling base 1 in the other width direction.

The upright rod limiting block 13 is of a cuboid structure, the bottom of the upright rod limiting block 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the slider 12 to form an integral structure, the length of the upright rod limiting block 13 is not more than the width of the slider 12, the top surface of the upright rod limiting block 13 is provided with a longitudinal upright rod installation groove 27, the bottom of the longitudinal upright rod 16 is movably installed in the longitudinal upright rod installation groove 27, the two sides of the longitudinal upright rod installation groove 27 are both provided with longitudinal upright rod positioning grooves 28, the cross section of the longitudinal upright rod installation groove 27 is of a square groove-shaped structure, the cross section of the longitudinal upright rod positioning groove 28 is of a semicircular structure, the groove bottom of the longitudinal upright rod installation groove 27 is provided with a longitudinal upright rod extension rod installation groove 35, the two sides of the longitudinal upright rod extension rod installation groove 35 are both provided with longitudinal upright rod, the slot width of the longitudinal upright extension rod installation slot 35 is not greater than the slot width of the longitudinal upright installation slot 27. The transmission direction orientation of electron range finding probe 18 press close to the output direction of flexible piece 24, distancer 17 fixed mounting installs the intermediate position of the corresponding side of electron range finding probe 18 on vertical pole setting 16, the one end of elastic wire 15 is connected with distancer 17's lateral surface, the other end of elastic wire 15 is connected with the top that detects data converter 5, it installs the base 1 top of making level between slider location supporting seat 6 and touch-control display 4 to detect data converter 5, the height of touch-control display 4 equals with the height of slider location supporting seat 6, the height that detects data converter 5 is not less than the height of touch-control display 4. The longitudinal upright rod 16 is a rod-shaped structure with a square cross section, the width of the longitudinal upright rod 16 is matched with the groove width of the longitudinal upright rod installation groove 27, longitudinal upright rod positioning expansion blocks 29 are symmetrically installed on two surfaces of the longitudinal upright rod 16, the cross section of each longitudinal upright rod positioning expansion block 29 is of a semicircular structure, the length of each longitudinal upright rod positioning expansion block 29 is equal to that of the longitudinal upright rod 16, the cross section of each longitudinal upright rod positioning expansion block 29 is matched with that of each longitudinal upright rod positioning groove 28, the bottoms of the longitudinal upright rod 16 and the longitudinal upright rod positioning expansion blocks 29 are respectively and correspondingly installed in the longitudinal upright rod installation groove 27 and the longitudinal upright rod positioning grooves 28, and the arrangement direction of each longitudinal upright rod positioning expansion block 29 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the electronic distance. The bottom central point of vertical pole setting 16 put and is provided with extension rod 31, extension rod 31's both sides all are provided with extension rod locating piece 34, put at the top central point of vertical pole setting 16 and offer with extension rod 31 matched with butt joint groove 30, butt joint groove 30's bilateral symmetry offer with two extension rod locating piece 34 matched with extension rod locating piece constant head tanks, this extension rod locating piece constant head tank set up the direction unanimous with extension rod locating piece 34's the direction that sets up.

The detection method of the building vertical wall inclination detection device comprises the following steps: firstly, the flat finding base 1 is placed at the bottom of a vertical wall to be detected, the close limit output base 7 is contacted with the wall surface of the vertical wall, meanwhile, the output surfaces of two close limit expansion blocks 24 are fully attached to the wall surface of the vertical wall, at the moment, the touch display 4 is started, the initial position of the slide block 12 is close to the sliding rotating motor 14, the bolt rod 11 rotates by controlling the operation of the sliding rotating motor 14, the slide block 12 moves towards the direction of the bolt rod support frame 10 along the limit sliding groove 9, the longitudinal vertical rod 16 moves along with the slide block 12 while moving, at the moment, the electronic distance measuring probe 18 is started and continuously emits a detection signal towards the disposal surface of the vertical wall, distance data between a detection signal emission source and the vertical wall is continuously collected by the distance measuring instrument 17 and transmitted to the detection data converter 5, and data converted by the detection data converter 5 are transmitted to the touch display 4 through, obtaining the vertical wall inclined plane data of the length direction of the sliding block positioning support seat 6, sequentially and comprehensively collecting the inclination data of the whole vertical wall according to the method, and displaying the final inclination data information of the whole wall on the touch display 4 after the collection is finished; at the measuring in-process, four lifters 20 of making level are in the subaerial of founding the wall below, because the roughness on this ground is not the level setting, consequently, at the measuring in-process, the electron numerical control appearance 32 of making level lasts the operation, with horizontal information transmission to controller 26, controller 26 passes through the judgement of horizontal information, make level the rotation of lifting rotating motor 21 through driving four respectively, realize four lifters 20's of making level lift, the top surface that will make level base 1 finally sets up horizontal position, near accuracy when being used for improving the product measurement.

In the specific operation process, if the height of the building vertical wall is too much longer than the length of the longitudinal upright 16, at least one longitudinal upright 16 is expanded at the top of the longitudinal upright 16, the bottom of the longitudinal upright 16 is arranged in the longitudinal upright mounting groove 27 in an inserting manner, the longitudinal upright positioning expansion block 29 is correspondingly inserted in the longitudinal upright positioning groove 28, so as to realize the positioning of the first longitudinal upright 16 at the bottom, after the positioning of the first longitudinal upright 16 at the bottom is completed, the side surface of the measuring working surface is consistent with the arrangement direction of the leveling base 1, and the emission direction of the electronic distance measuring probe 18 is ensured to face the vertical wall, after the first longitudinal upright 16 at the bottom is arranged in place, the extension rod 31 positioned below the first longitudinal upright 16 at the bottom falls into the longitudinal upright extension rod mounting groove 35, and the extension rod positioning block 34 falls into the longitudinal upright positioning groove 33, at the moment, the butt joint groove 30 on the top surface of the first vertical upright 16 is in butt joint with the extension rod 31 at the bottom of the second vertical upright 16, and the second vertical upright 16 is in butt joint with the top of the first vertical upright 16, so that the product is expanded in the height direction and is used for satisfying the comprehensive data acquisition operation during the inclination measurement of vertical walls with different heights.

In addition, this product can be used to measure the roughness on ground, during concrete operation, it supports to turn on one's side the product, will press close to the output of flexible piece 24 and laminate with ground, electronic numerical control appearance 32 of making level lasts the operation, transmit horizontal information to controller 26, controller 26 passes through the judgement of horizontal information, rotate through driving two flexible rotating electrical machines 22 of pressing close to respectively, realize two lifts close to flexible piece 24, will look for the top surface setting of flat base 1 side to horizontal position finally, then install the removal operation of the horizontal plane of above-mentioned method operation vertical rod 16, obtain the measured data of ground flatness.