Automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfide

文档序号:873618 发布日期:2021-03-19 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种能够中和硫化物的汽车尾气净化装置 (Automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfide ) 是由 张开峰 于 2020-11-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及汽车用品技术领域,且公开了一种能够中和硫化物的汽车尾气净化装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的内部转动连接有转动筒,所述转动筒的内部有环形排列的储气腔和空腔,所述储气腔相背的一侧均开设有进气孔,所述储气腔相向的一侧均开设有通孔,所述空腔的内部均固定连接有滑杆,所述转动筒的内部插接有环形排列的活动杆,所述活动杆相背的一侧均固定连接有隔板,所述转动筒的内部设置有储剂管,所述储剂管的顶部开设有出气口,所述储剂管右侧的上方开设有回剂口,所述储剂管底部的下方开设有进剂口。通过储气腔上的通孔与回剂口连通时,储气腔内的碱性药剂在重力的作用下通过通孔和回剂口回到储剂管内,从而达到了重复使用碱性药剂的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of automobile articles, and discloses an automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides, which comprises a box body, wherein a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the box body, an air storage cavity and a cavity which are annularly arranged are arranged inside the rotating cylinder, air inlet holes are formed in the opposite sides of the air storage cavity, through holes are formed in the opposite sides of the air storage cavity, sliding rods are fixedly connected inside the cavity, movable rods which are annularly arranged are inserted into the rotating cylinder, a partition plate is fixedly connected on the opposite sides of the movable rods, an agent storage pipe is arranged inside the rotating cylinder, an air outlet is formed in the top of the agent storage pipe, an agent returning port is formed in the upper side of the right side of the agent storage pipe, and an agent feeding port is formed in the lower side of the bottom of the agent storage pipe. When the through hole on the gas storage cavity is communicated with the agent returning opening, the alkaline agent in the gas storage cavity returns to the agent storage tube through the through hole and the agent returning opening under the action of gravity, so that the effect of reusing the alkaline agent is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides an automobile exhaust purifier that can neutralization sulphide, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), the air outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (1), air storage cavities (5) and cavities (6) which are arranged in an annular mode are formed in the rotating cylinder (4), air inlet holes (7) are formed in the back sides of the air storage cavities (5), through holes (8) are formed in the opposite sides of the air storage cavities (5), slide rods (9) are fixedly connected to the inside of the cavities (6), sliding sleeves (10) are sleeved on the outside of the slide rods (9), connecting rods (11) are rotatably connected to one sides, close to the air storage cavities (5), of the sliding sleeves (10), baffle plates (12) are rotatably connected to one sides, far away from the sliding sleeves (10), movable rods (13) which are arranged in an annular mode are inserted into the inside of the rotating, equal fixedly connected with baffle (14) in one side that movable rod (13) carried on the back mutually, the inside of rotating a section of thick bamboo (4) is provided with stores up agent pipe (15), store up the top of agent pipe (15) and seted up gas outlet (16), store up the top on agent pipe (15) right side and seted up back agent mouth (17), store up the below of agent pipe (15) bottom and seted up into agent mouth (18).

2. An automobile exhaust gas purifying apparatus capable of neutralizing sulfides according to claim 1, characterized in that: an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner left wall of the box body (1).

3. An automobile exhaust gas purifying apparatus capable of neutralizing sulfides according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding sleeve (10) is provided with a first magnetic device, and one side of the partition plate (14) close to the sliding sleeve (10) is provided with a second magnetic device.

4. An automobile exhaust gas purifying apparatus capable of neutralizing sulfides according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (12) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the air storage cavity (5) on the opposite side.

5. An automobile exhaust gas purifying apparatus capable of neutralizing sulfides according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing sleeve is arranged between the rotating cylinder (4) and the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. An automobile exhaust gas purifying apparatus capable of neutralizing sulfides according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing sleeve is arranged between the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (4) and the agent storage tube (15), and an alkaline agent is arranged in the agent storage tube (15).

7. An automobile exhaust gas purifying apparatus capable of neutralizing sulfides according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outside of the movable rod (13) is sleeved with a return spring.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile articles, in particular to an automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides.

Background

The automobile is a necessity of modern life, more and more people own private cars, and along with the popularization of the automobile, more and more automobile-related articles are also welcomed by people, automobile exhaust is exhaust gas generated when the automobile runs, the exhaust gas contains a plurality of different compounds, the direct emission of the automobile exhaust gas is harmful to the health of people and the natural environment, and a special purifying device is required to be used for purifying the automobile exhaust gas.

Automobile exhaust purifier on the existing market can not neutralize the sulfide in the tail gas, and the sulfide is directly discharged into the air, can pollute the environment, even the acid rain condition appears, is unfavorable for the environmental protection, and we have proposed an automobile exhaust purifier that can neutralize the sulfide from this.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides, which has the advantage of removing the sulfides in the automobile exhaust and solves the problems that the existing automobile exhaust purification device cannot neutralize the sulfides in the exhaust, the sulfides are directly discharged into the air, the environment is polluted, even acid rain occurs, and the environment is not protected.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of removing sulfides in automobile exhaust, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides comprises a box body, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, air storage cavities and cavities are annularly arranged in the rotating cylinder, air inlet holes are formed in the opposite sides of the air storage cavities, through holes are formed in the opposite sides of the air storage cavities, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the cavities, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outsides of the sliding rods, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the sides, close to the air storage cavities, of the sliding sleeves, baffles are rotatably connected to the sides, far away from the sliding sleeves, of the connecting rods, annularly arranged movable rods are inserted in the rotating cylinder, baffles are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the movable rods, an agent storage pipe is arranged in the rotating cylinder, and an air outlet is formed in, the upper part of the right side of the agent storage tube is provided with an agent return port, and the lower part of the bottom of the agent storage tube is provided with an agent inlet.

Preferably, the inner left wall of the box body is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and when the partition plate rotates to the arc-shaped groove, the movable rod pushes out the partition plate under the action of the reset spring to be closely attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, all be provided with first magnetic means on the sliding sleeve, one side that the baffle is close to the sliding sleeve all is provided with second magnetic means, and first magnetic means and second magnetic means attract each other when being close to, drive the sliding sleeve through second magnetic means and first magnetic means and remove when the baffle contracts.

Preferably, the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the air storage cavity on the opposite side, so that the air inlet is closed.

Preferably, a sealing sleeve is arranged between the rotating cylinder and the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, a sealing sleeve is arranged between the inner wall of the rotating cylinder and the agent storage pipe to play a role in sealing, and an alkaline agent is arranged in the agent storage pipe and can neutralize sulfides in automobile exhaust.

Preferably, the outside of the movable rod is sleeved with a return spring to drive the movable rod to return.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides drives the partition boards to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating cylinder, when the partition boards rotate to the arc-shaped groove, the movable rods push the partition boards out to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove under the action of the reset spring, the partition boards drive the baffle boards to move through the first magnetic device and the second magnetic device to close the air inlet holes, exhaust in the air inlet pipe enters between the two partition boards, the rotating cylinder drives the partition boards to rotate continuously, the former partition board starts to be separated from the arc-shaped groove, the movable rods are driven to shrink towards the center of the rotating cylinder by extrusion, the sliding sleeve is driven to move towards the center close to the rotating cylinder through the attraction of the second magnetic device and the first magnetic device when the partition boards shrink, the sliding sleeve drives the baffle boards to move through the connecting rods to open the air inlet holes, the space between the two partition boards is compressed along with the continuous, when the through hole at the top of the gas storage cavity filled with tail gas rotates to be communicated with the agent inlet, the alkaline agent in the agent storage tube flows backwards into the gas storage cavity, the automobile tail gas in the gas storage cavity is pressed into the agent storage tube through the agent inlet, the tail gas enters the gas outlet tube through the gas outlet and the gas storage cavity communicated with the gas outlet in a rotating mode and is discharged, and the tail gas can be fully contacted with the alkaline agent in the agent storage tube when passing through the agent storage tube, so that sulfide in the tail gas is completely neutralized, and the phenomenon that the sulfide is directly discharged into the air to pollute the environment is avoided.

2. This automobile exhaust purifier who can neutralize sulphide, continue to rotate through the rotary drum, when being flowed backward into the gas storage chamber of basicity medicament and rotate the upper right side, through-hole and time agent mouth intercommunication on the gas storage chamber, basicity medicament in the gas storage chamber is in the time of returning to the agent pipe through-hole and time agent mouth under the effect of gravity, thereby the effect of used repeatedly basicity medicament has been reached, still contain basicity medicament in the gas storage chamber when also having avoided gas storage chamber and gas outlet intercommunication, the influence is discharged through the gas storage chamber by the tail gas after the purification.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the rotary drum shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the baffle structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention shown in an extended position;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the separator structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention when it is collapsed;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the reservoir structure of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air outlet pipe; 4. a rotating cylinder; 5. a gas storage cavity; 6. a cavity; 7. an air inlet; 8. a through hole; 9. a slide bar; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a movable rod; 14. a partition plate; 15. a drug storage tube; 16. an air outlet; 17. returning the agent to the agent port; 18. a medicine inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides comprises a box body 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, an air outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a rotary cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1, air storage cavities 5 and cavities 6 which are annularly arranged are arranged inside the rotary cylinder 4, air inlet holes 7 are respectively formed in the opposite sides of the air storage cavities 5, through holes 8 are respectively formed in the opposite sides of the air storage cavities 5, slide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inside of the cavities 6, slide sleeves 10 are respectively sleeved outside the slide rods 9, connecting rods 11 are rotatably connected to the sides of the slide sleeves 10 close to the air storage cavities 5, baffles 12 are rotatably connected to the sides of the connecting rods 11 far away from the slide sleeves 10, the baffles 12 are tightly attached to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the air storage cavities 5 to play a role, a partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 13 opposite to the other side, a reset spring is sleeved outside the movable rod 13 to drive the movable rod 13 to reset, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner left wall of the box body 1, when the partition plate 14 rotates to the arc-shaped groove, the movable rod 13 pushes out the partition plate 14 under the action of the reset spring to be closely attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, first magnetic devices are arranged on the sliding sleeves 10, second magnetic devices are arranged on one sides, close to the sliding sleeves 10, of the partition plate 14, the first magnetic devices and the second magnetic devices attract each other when approaching, the partition plate 14 is contracted, the sliding sleeves 10 are driven to move through the second magnetic devices and the first magnetic devices, a reagent storage tube 15 is arranged inside the rotary tube 4, a sealing sleeve is arranged between the rotary tube 4 and the inner wall of the box body 1, a sealing sleeve is arranged between the inner wall of the rotary tube 4 and the reagent storage tube 15, the alkaline agent can neutralize sulfides in the automobile exhaust, the top of the agent storage tube 15 is provided with an air outlet 16, the upper part of the right side of the agent storage tube 15 is provided with an agent returning port 17, and the lower part of the bottom of the agent storage tube 15 is provided with an agent inlet 18.

The working principle is as follows: when the exhaust gas purifier is used, the rotating cylinder 4 drives the partition plates 14 to rotate anticlockwise, when the partition plates 14 rotate to the arc-shaped groove, the movable rods 13 eject the partition plates 14 to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove under the action of the return spring, the partition plates 14 drive the baffle plates 12 to move through the first magnetic device and the second magnetic device to close the air inlet holes 7, exhaust gas in the air inlet pipe 2 enters between the two partition plates 14, the rotating cylinder 4 drives the partition plates 14 to continue to rotate, the former partition plate 14 starts to be separated from the arc-shaped groove, the movable rods 13 are driven to shrink towards the center of the rotating cylinder 4 by extrusion, the partition plates 14 are attracted through the second magnetic device and the first magnetic device when shrinking, the sliding sleeve 10 is driven to move towards the center close to the rotating cylinder 4, the sliding sleeve 10 drives the baffle plates 12 to move through the connecting rods 11 to open the air inlet holes 7, the space between the two partition plates 14 is compressed, and the, when the through hole 8 at the top of the gas storage cavity 5 filled with tail gas rotates to be communicated with the agent inlet 18, the alkaline agent in the agent storage pipe 15 flows backwards into the gas storage cavity 5, the automobile tail gas in the gas storage cavity 5 is pressed into the agent storage pipe 15 through the agent inlet 18, the tail gas enters the gas outlet pipe 3 through the gas outlet 16 and the gas storage cavity 5 communicated with the gas outlet 16 by rotating, and is discharged, the tail gas can be fully contacted with the alkaline agent in the agent storage pipe 15 when passing through the agent storage pipe 15, so that sulfide in the tail gas is completely neutralized, and the sulfide is prevented from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the environment; the rotary drum 4 continues to rotate, when the gas storage cavity 5 filled with the alkaline medicament reversely rotates to the upper right side, the through hole 8 in the gas storage cavity 5 is communicated with the return agent port 17, the alkaline medicament in the gas storage cavity 5 returns to the inside of the gas storage pipe 15 through the through hole 8 and the return agent port 17 under the action of gravity, so that the effect of reusing the alkaline medicament is achieved, the alkaline medicament is still contained in the gas storage cavity 5 when the gas storage cavity 5 is communicated with the gas outlet 16, and the influence of purified tail gas is discharged through the gas storage cavity 5.

In summary, in the automobile exhaust purification device capable of neutralizing sulfides, the rotary cylinder 4 drives the partition plate 14 to rotate counterclockwise, when the partition plate 14 rotates to the arc-shaped groove, the movable rod 13 pushes the partition plate 14 out under the action of the return spring to cling to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, the partition plate 14 drives the baffle plate 12 to move through the first magnetic device and the second magnetic device to close the air inlet 7, exhaust in the air inlet pipe 2 enters between the two partition plates 14, the rotary cylinder 4 drives the partition plate 14 to rotate continuously, the previous partition plate 14 starts to separate from the arc-shaped groove, the movable rod 13 is driven to shrink to the center of the rotary cylinder 4 by extrusion, when the partition plate 14 shrinks, the second magnetic device and the first magnetic device attract each other to drive the sliding sleeve 10 to move to the center close to the rotary cylinder 4, the sliding sleeve 10 drives the baffle plate 12 to move through the connecting rod 11 to open the air inlet, the space between two baffle 14 is compressed, tail gas between two baffle 14 is pressed into in the gas storage chamber 5 through inlet port 7, when the through-hole 8 at the gas storage chamber 5 top of being equipped with tail gas rotates to with advance agent mouth 18 intercommunication, alkaline medicament in the agent storage pipe 15 flows backward in the gas storage chamber 5, automobile exhaust in the gas storage chamber 5 is pressed into in the agent storage pipe 15 through advancing agent mouth 18, tail gas passes through gas outlet 16 and rotates to enter into outlet duct 3 with the gas storage chamber 5 of 16 intercommunications in gas outlet and be discharged, tail gas can fully contact with the alkaline medicament in the agent storage pipe 15 when passing through from the agent storage pipe 15, thereby make the sulphide in the tail gas totally by the neutralization, avoided the sulphide direct environmental pollution in the air of discharging.

Continue to rotate through rotating cylinder 4, when being flowed into the gas storage chamber 5 of alkaline medicament backward and rotate the upper right side, through-hole 8 and return agent mouth 17 intercommunication on the gas storage chamber 5, alkaline medicament in the gas storage chamber 5 returns to in the agent pipe 15 through-hole 8 and return agent mouth 17 under the effect of gravity, thereby reached the effect of used repeatedly alkaline medicament, still contain alkaline medicament in the gas storage chamber 5 when also having avoided gas storage chamber 5 and gas outlet 16 to communicate, the influence is discharged through gas storage chamber 5 by the tail gas after the purification, application scope is more extensive.

Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

11页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种intank尿素罐底部安装形式尿素泵

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!