Relay with antivibration structure

文档序号:880522 发布日期:2021-03-19 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种带有防振结构的继电器 (Relay with antivibration structure ) 是由 陈建飞 于 2020-12-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种带有防振结构的继电器,安装座内设立有底槽,底槽内连接有底板,底板顶部侧壁连接有盖板,盖板上穿插连接有安装螺钉,安装螺钉上螺纹连接有异形螺母,底槽内底部连接有减震结构,底槽的侧壁连接有顶板,本发明的有益效果:通过弹簧的活动能够有效的减缓底板受到的振动,避免底板上安装的元件因振动而引发负面影响,通过橡胶垫能够减缓弹簧受到的冲击,进一步的提高减振的效果,达到高效防振的功能,通过限位板和挡板能够限定从动柱的伸缩活动范围,从而限定弹簧的伸缩幅度,通过拉伸弹簧能够在底板向底槽内凹陷时对其产生拉升的力,降低底板凹陷时产生达到冲击力,通过拉伸弹簧和减震结构的配合,能够大大的提高底板防振功能。(The invention discloses a relay with a vibration-proof structure, wherein a bottom groove is arranged in a mounting seat, a bottom plate is connected in the bottom groove, the side wall of the top of the bottom plate is connected with a cover plate, a mounting screw is connected on the cover plate in an inserting manner, a special-shaped nut is connected on the mounting screw in a threaded manner, the bottom in the bottom groove is connected with a damping structure, and the side wall of the bottom groove is connected with a top plate, the relay has the beneficial effects that: the bottom plate can effectually be slowed down in the activity through the spring and the vibration that the bottom plate received, avoid the component of installation on the bottom plate to cause negative effects because of the vibration, the impact that the spring received can be slowed down through the rubber pad, further improvement damping's effect, reach high-efficient antivibration's function, can inject the flexible home range of driven post through limiting plate and baffle, thereby inject the flexible range of spring, can produce the power that draws to rise to it when the bottom plate is sunken to the kerve through extension spring, it reaches the impact force to produce when reducing the bottom plate and sunken, cooperation through extension spring and shock-absorbing structure, improvement bottom plate antivibration function that can be great.)

1. The relay with the anti-vibration structure is characterized by comprising a mounting seat (1), wherein a bottom groove (11) is formed in the mounting seat (1), a bottom plate (3) is connected in the bottom groove (11), the side wall of the top of the bottom plate (3) is connected with a cover plate (32), a mounting screw (36) is inserted and connected on the cover plate (32), a special-shaped nut (37) is connected on the mounting screw (36) in a threaded manner, a damping structure (12) is connected at the bottom in the bottom groove (11), and the side wall of the bottom groove (11) is connected with a top plate (13);

a rubber pad (123) is connected in the shock absorption structure (12), a spring (124) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the rubber pad (123), and a driven column (126) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rubber pad (123), of the spring (124);

roof (13) bottom lateral wall middle fixedly connected with extension spring (17), the one end fixedly connected with layer board of roof (13) is kept away from in extension spring (17), bottom plate (3) are located one end border and layer board fixed connection in kerve (11).

2. The relay with the vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the shock-absorbing structure (12) is provided with a fixing plate (121), a bottom column (122) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top side wall of the fixing plate (121), a movable groove (125) is formed in the middle of the bottom column (122), a driven column (126) is movably connected in the movable groove (125) in a telescopic mode, the bottom column (122) and the driven column (126) are both of an oval structure and are of a hollow structure, a rubber pad (123) is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom side wall of the bottom column (122), a stud (127) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top side wall of the driven column (126), a nut (128) is connected to the stud (127) in a threaded mode, a baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the edge of one end of the driven column (126) located in the movable groove (125), a limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (125) and is close to, the damping structure (12) is detachably connected to the side wall of the bottom in the bottom groove (11) through a fixing plate (121).

3. The relay with the vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the improved structure of the side wall of the elevator is characterized in that a top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom groove (11) close to the opening, two stretching springs (17) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the top plate (13), each stretching column is arranged in each stretching spring (17), side plates (18) are arranged on the two sides of each stretching spring (17), a vertical plate (19) is movably connected to the inside of each side plate (18), corresponding plates are fixedly connected to the end portions of the side walls of the side plates (18) and the opposite side walls of the vertical plate (19), the vertical plates (19) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the supporting plate through the bottom ends, the side plates (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the top plate (13) through the top ends, and the side plates (18) and the vertical plates (19) are both.

4. The relay with the vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: apron (32) are the preparation of transparent ya li ke board, equal fixedly connected with cardboard (34) on the both sides that apron (32) is relative and be close to the inner wall of bottom, bed course (35) of the bottom lateral wall fixed connection rubber preparation of cardboard (34), bottom plate (3) side wall just is close to border department and has seted up "mouth" font recess (31), apron (32) bottom corresponds with recess (31), apron (32) are inserted into in recess (31) through the bottom, cardboard (34) laminating is connected on bottom plate (3) is close to the last lateral wall of recess (31).

5. The relay with the vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the improved structure of the special-shaped nut is characterized in that a through hole (33) is formed in the position, close to the edges of two sides, of the upper side wall of the cover plate (32) in a penetrating mode, a mounting screw (36) is inserted into the through hole (33), a screw hole is formed in the upper side wall of the base plate (3), the mounting screw (36) corresponds to the screw hole, the special-shaped nut (37) is of a T-shaped structure, the bottom side wall of the special-shaped nut (37) is attached to the outer wall of the top of the cover plate (32), and the mounting screw (36) is connected.

6. The relay with the vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the groove (31) is provided with a through hole groove, the side wall of the groove (31) far away from the hole groove is provided with a threaded hole, the side walls of four sides of the cover plate (32) are provided with corresponding through holes at positions close to corners, a threaded bolt is inserted in the hole groove of the groove (31), and the threaded bolt penetrates through the hole groove and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

7. The relay with the vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (3) is a connecting plate (14) which is uniformly and fixedly connected with the side wall of one side in the bottom groove (11), the connecting plate (14) is of a concave structure, and the damping structure (12) is detachably connected with the connecting plate (14) through a stud (127) and a nut (128).

8. The relay with the vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting base (1) is along equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (2) under the both sides lateral wall of keeping away from each other, the hole groove has been seted up on mounting panel (2).

The technical field is as follows:

the invention belongs to the technical field of related structures of relays, and particularly relates to a relay with a vibration-proof structure.

Background art:

the relay is a control device at present, is usually used in an automatic control circuit, and mainly controls a switch operated by a large current through a small current.

The existing relays are all installed on a designated line, and the existing relays are not provided with vibration-proof related structures, so that the relays are easily affected negatively when vibrated, the safety of the relays is reduced, and even some serious safety accidents can happen.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a relay with a vibration-proof structure, which can effectively solve the technical problems that the conventional relays are all arranged on a specified circuit and have no vibration-proof related structures, so that the relays are easily affected negatively when vibrated, the safety of the relays is reduced, and even some serious safety accidents occur.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a relay with a vibration-proof structure comprises a mounting seat, wherein a bottom groove is formed in the mounting seat, a bottom plate is connected in the bottom groove, a cover plate is connected to the side wall of the top of the bottom plate, mounting screws are connected to the cover plate in an inserting mode, special-shaped nuts are connected to the mounting screws in a threaded mode, a vibration-proof structure is connected to the bottom of the bottom groove, and a top plate is connected to the side wall of the bottom groove;

a rubber pad is connected in the damping structure, a spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the rubber pad, and a driven column is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rubber pad, of the spring;

the middle of the side wall of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with an extension spring, one end of the extension spring, far away from the top plate, is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the edge of one end, located in the bottom groove, of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

As preferred, shock-absorbing structure has established the fixed plate, fixedly connected with sill pillar in the middle of the lateral wall of fixed plate top, the movable groove has been seted up to the centre of sill pillar, the flexible swing joint of driven post is in the movable groove, sill pillar and driven post are oval structure, and are hollow structure, rubber pad fixed connection is in the middle of the lateral wall of sill pillar bottom, fixedly connected with double-screw bolt in the middle of the lateral wall of driven post top, threaded connection has the nut on the double-screw bolt, driven post is located the border fixedly connected with baffle of movable inslot one end, the movable inslot wall just is close to top border fixedly connected with limiting plate, the limiting plate is corresponding with the baffle, shock-absorbing structure dismantles through the fixed plate and connects on the bottom lateral wall.

Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom groove close to the opening, four extension springs are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two top plates, a telescopic column is arranged in each extension spring, side plates are arranged on the two sides of each extension spring, a vertical plate is movably connected to the inside of each side plate, corresponding plates are fixedly connected to the end portions of the side plates and the end portions of the opposite side walls of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the supporting plate through the bottom end, the side plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the bottom of the top plate through the top ends, and the side plates and the vertical plate are both arc-shaped structures.

Preferably, the cover plate is made of a transparent acrylic plate, the cover plate is fixedly connected with clamping plates on two opposite sides of the cover plate and on the inner wall close to the bottom end, the bottom side wall of each clamping plate is fixedly connected with a cushion layer made of rubber, a groove shaped like a Chinese character kou is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the upper side wall of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the cover plate corresponds to the groove, the cover plate is inserted into the groove through the bottom end, and the clamping plates are attached to the upper side wall, close to the groove, of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the upper side wall of the cover plate and the positions close to the edges of the two sides are provided with through holes in a penetrating mode, mounting screws are inserted in the through holes, the upper side wall of the bottom plate is provided with screw holes, the mounting screws correspond to the screw holes, the special-shaped nut is of a T-shaped structure, the bottom side wall of the special-shaped nut is attached to the outer wall of the top of the cover plate, and the mounting screws are connected into the screw holes in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the side walls of the groove are provided with a hole slot in a through manner, the side walls of the groove far away from the hole slot are provided with threaded holes, the side walls of the four sides of the cover plate are provided with corresponding holes in a through manner at positions close to corners, a threaded bolt is inserted in the hole slot of the groove, and the threaded bolt penetrates through the hole slot and is in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

Preferably, the bottom plate is a bottom groove, the side wall of one side of the bottom groove is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is of a concave structure, and the damping structure is detachably connected with the connecting plate through a stud and a nut.

Preferably, the mounting seats are fixedly connected with mounting plates at the lower edges of the side walls at the two sides far away from each other, and hole grooves are formed in the mounting plates.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bottom plate can effectually be slowed down in the activity through the spring and the vibration that the bottom plate received, avoid the component of installation on the bottom plate to cause negative effects because of the vibration, the impact that the spring received can be slowed down through the rubber pad, further improvement damping's effect, reach high-efficient antivibration's function, can inject the flexible home range of driven post through limiting plate and baffle, thereby inject the flexible range of spring, can produce the power that draws to rise to it when the bottom plate is sunken to the kerve through extension spring, it reaches the impact force to produce when reducing the bottom plate and sunken, cooperation through extension spring and shock-absorbing structure, improvement bottom plate antivibration function that can be great.

The special-shaped nut is connected to the mounting screw in a threaded mode through the stud, the cover plate can be pressed along with the screwing of the special-shaped nut, and therefore the cover plate can be inserted into the groove more stably.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cover plate and the bottom plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection internal structure of the relay and the mounting base according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective internal structure view of the shock absorbing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view illustrating the inner structure of the shock-absorbing structure according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 11. a bottom groove; 12. a shock-absorbing structure; 121. a fixing plate; 122. a bottom pillar; 123. A rubber pad; 124. a spring; 125. a movable groove; 126. a driven column; 127. a stud; 128. a nut; 13. a top plate; 14. a connector tile; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a baffle plate; 17. an extension spring; 18. a side plate; 19. a vertical plate; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a base plate; 31. a groove; 32. a cover plate; 33. a through hole; 34. clamping a plate; 35. a cushion layer; 36. mounting screws; 37. a special-shaped nut.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a relay of a vibration-proof structure comprises a mounting seat 1, wherein a bottom groove 11 is formed in the mounting seat 1, a bottom plate 3 is connected in the bottom groove 11, a cover plate 32 is connected to the side wall of the top of the bottom plate 3, a mounting screw 36 is connected to the cover plate 32 in a penetrating manner, a special-shaped nut 37 is connected to the mounting screw 36 in a threaded manner, a damping structure 12 is connected to the bottom in the bottom groove 11, a top plate 13 is connected to the side wall of the bottom groove 11, mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower edges of the side walls of two sides of the mounting seat 1, which are far away;

a rubber pad 123 is connected in the shock absorption structure 12, a spring 124 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the rubber pad 123, and a driven column 126 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rubber pad 123, of the spring 124;

fixedly connected with extension spring 17 in the middle of the lateral wall of roof 13 bottom, extension spring 17 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with layer board of roof 13, and bottom plate 3 is located bottom groove 11 one end border and layer board fixed connection.

Wherein, fixed plate 121 has been established to shock-absorbing structure 12, fixedly connected with sill pillar 122 in the middle of the lateral wall of fixed plate 121 top, movable groove 125 has been seted up to the centre of sill pillar 122, the flexible swing joint of driven post 126 is in movable groove 125, sill pillar 122 and driven post 126 are the oval structure, and be hollow structure, rubber pad 123 fixed connection is in the middle of sill pillar 122 sill wall, fixedly connected with double-screw bolt 127 in the middle of the lateral wall of driven post 126 top, threaded connection has nut 128 on the double-screw bolt 127, border fixedly connected with baffle 16 that driven post 126 is located movable groove 125 one end, movable groove 125 inner wall just is close to top border department fixedly connected with limiting plate 15, limiting plate 15 is corresponding with baffle 16, shock-absorbing structure 12 dismantles through fixed plate 121 to be connected on the.

Wherein, be close to border department fixedly connected with roof 13 of opening part in the kerve 11, four extension spring 17 of the equal fixedly connected with of bottom lateral wall of two roof 13, establish flexible post in every extension spring 17, side board 18 has all been established to every extension spring 17's both sides, the inside swing joint of side board 18 has vertical board 19, the equal fixedly connected with of end department of side board 18 and vertical board 19 relative lateral wall corresponds the plate, vertical board 19 passes through bottom fixed connection on the last lateral wall of layer board, side board 18 passes through top fixed connection on roof 13 bottom lateral wall, side board 18 and vertical board 19 are the arc structure.

Wherein, apron 32 is the preparation of transparent ya li ke board, apron 32 relative both sides and be close to equal fixedly connected with cardboard 34 on the inner wall of bottom, the bed course 35 of the bottom lateral wall fixed connection rubber preparation of cardboard 34, lateral wall and be close to border department and seted up "mouth" font recess 31 on the bottom plate 3, apron 32 bottom corresponds with recess 31, in apron 32 inserts into recess 31 through the bottom, cardboard 34 laminating is connected on the last lateral wall that bottom plate 3 is close to recess 31.

Wherein, the position that the lateral wall just is close to both sides border on the apron 32 link up and has seted up through-hole 33, has pegged graft in the through-hole 33 and has seted up the screw, and the lateral wall is seted up the screw on the bottom plate 3, and mounting screw 36 corresponds with the screw, and special-shaped nut 37 is "T" font structure, and the bottom lateral wall laminating of special-shaped nut 37 is on apron 32 top outer wall, and mounting screw 36 threaded connection advances in the screw.

The side wall of the groove 31 is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the groove 31 far away from the through hole is provided with a threaded hole, the positions of the four side walls of the cover plate 32 close to the corners are provided with corresponding through holes, a threaded bolt is inserted in the through hole of the groove 31, and the threaded bolt penetrates through the through hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Wherein, the bottom plate 3 is a connecting plate 14 uniformly and fixedly connected with the side wall of one side in the bottom groove 11, the connecting plate 14 is in a concave structure, and the damping structure 12 is detachably connected with the connecting plate 14 through a stud 127 and a nut 128.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: a relay with a vibration-proof structure is characterized in that a plurality of connecting plates 14 are uniformly connected to the bottom side wall of a bottom plate 3, a shock-absorbing structure 12 is detachably connected with the connecting plates 14 through studs 127 and nuts 128, the bottom side wall of each connecting plate 14 is attached to the top side wall of a driven column 126, the driven column 126 is telescopically and movably connected in a movable groove 125 in the middle of a bottom column 122, a limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 125 and corresponds to a baffle 16 on the outer wall of the driven column 126, the telescopic movable range of the driven column 126 can be limited through the limiting plate 15 and the baffle 16, so that the telescopic amplitude of a spring 124 is limited, a rubber pad 123 is fixed in the middle of the movable groove 125, one end of the spring 124 is fixed on the top side wall of the rubber pad 123, the other end of the spring 124 is fixed on the bottom side wall in the driven column 126, and, avoid the negative effect caused by the vibration of the elements installed on the bottom plate 3, the impact on the spring 124 can be reduced through the rubber pad 123, the vibration reduction effect is further improved, and the high-efficiency vibration-proof function is achieved, the extension spring 17 is fixedly connected between the top plate 13 and the supporting plate, the extension spring 17 can generate the pulling force when the bottom plate 3 sinks into the bottom groove 11, the impact force generated when the bottom plate 3 sinks is reduced, the established side plate 18 and the vertical plate 19 can ensure the stable operation of the extension spring 17, the corresponding plates fixed on the side plate 18 and the vertical plate 19 can limit the extension range of the extension spring 17, the vibration-proof function of the bottom plate 3 can be greatly improved through the matching of the extension spring 17 and the damping structure 12, the bottom edge of the cover plate 32 is inserted into the groove 31, the existing cover plate 32 is connected with the bottom plate 3, and then the installation screw 36 is preliminarily connected into the corresponding screw hole formed in the bottom plate 3 through the through hole 33, later with special-shaped nut 37 threaded connection on mounting screw 36, along with special-shaped nut 37's precession, can suppress apron 32, thereby make the more stable grafting of apron 32 advance in recess 31, make cardboard 34 and the inseparable laminating of bed course 35 on bottom plate 3 simultaneously, pass the lateral wall of recess 31 and run through in apron 32 lateral wall threaded connection advances the recess 31 inside wall with the screw bolt at last, so far realize being connected of apron 32 and bottom plate 3, through foretell part, can make apron and 32 be connected with bottom plate 3 more stable, avoid external dust to cause negative influence to inside component.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

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