Weed collection device for garden design

文档序号:890152 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种园林设计用杂草收集装置 (Weed collection device for garden design ) 是由 栗瑶瑶 于 2020-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种园林设计用杂草收集装置,包括车架和固定安装在车架后端的推手,其特征在于:所述车架前后两端各安装有一组轮架,每个轮架的下端均安装有行走轮,所述轮架上端安装有电液推杆,通过电液推杆带动轮架在车架上上下移动。有益效果在于:本发明所述的一种园林设计用杂草收集装置能够实现对拔出的草根进行集中收集存储并筛选去除草根上粘连的泥土,省去了人工额外清理田间地头上的草根的麻烦,省时省力,实用性好。(The invention discloses a weed collecting device for garden design, which comprises a frame and a pushing handle fixedly arranged at the rear end of the frame, and is characterized in that: a set of wheel carrier is respectively installed at both ends around the frame, and the walking wheel is all installed to the lower extreme of every wheel carrier, the electro-hydraulic push rod is installed to the wheel carrier upper end, drives the wheel carrier through the electro-hydraulic push rod and reciprocates on the frame. Has the advantages that: the weed collecting device for garden design can realize centralized collection, storage and screening of the pulled grass roots to remove the soil adhered to the grass roots, saves the trouble of manually cleaning the grass roots on the field, saves time and labor, and has good practicability.)

1. The utility model provides a weeds collection device for garden design, includes frame (1) and pushing hands (2) of fixed mounting in frame (1) rear end, its characterized in that: a group of wheel frames (24) are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the frame (1), the lower end of each wheel frame (24) is provided with a traveling wheel (3), an electro-hydraulic push rod (4) is installed at the upper end of each wheel frame (24), and the electro-hydraulic push rods (4) drive the wheel frames (24) to move up and down on the frame (1);

the weeding device and the collecting device are respectively arranged between the two groups of wheel carriers (24) on the frame (1) in tandem, the weeding device pulls up the grass roots which are communicated with the underground weeds and sends the grass roots to the collecting device, and the collecting device separates the weeds from soil and stores the weeds in a centralized manner.

2. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape design according to claim 1, wherein: the weeding device comprises a wheel frame (24) vertically and slidably mounted on the frame (1) and a roller (22) mounted at the lower end of the wheel frame (24) through a pivot, a plurality of burs (5) are mounted on the outer wall of the roller (22), an in-wheel motor (6) is mounted in the roller (22), and the roller (22) is driven to rotate through the in-wheel motor (6) to enable the burs (5) to be scratched underground to pull up weeds with roots.

3. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape design according to claim 1, wherein: the electro-hydraulic push rod (4) is installed on the wheel frame (24), and the wheel frame (24) is driven to slide up and down through the electro-hydraulic push rod (4).

4. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape design according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device comprises an arc-shaped side plate (18) fixedly arranged on the frame (1) and end covers (17) fixedly arranged at two ends of an arc-shaped side wall, a roller (22) is connected between the two end covers (17) in a pivot mode, a scraping rod (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the roller (22), and a hub motor (6) used for driving the roller (22) to rotate is arranged inside the roller (22); the lower end of the arc-shaped side plate (18) is fixedly provided with an upper material plate (19), and weeds buried in soil are conveyed to the arc-shaped side plate (18) by the upper material plate (19) and then are scraped away by the scraping rod (23); the straw-containing box is characterized in that a material conveying channel (11) is obliquely arranged at the front end of the upper part of the arc-shaped side plate (18), a straw-containing box (8) is arranged at the lower end of the material conveying channel (11), and the weed scraped by the scraping rod (23) is conveyed to the material conveying channel (11) and then falls into the straw-containing box (8) through the material conveying channel (11).

5. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape design according to claim 4, wherein: go up flitch (19) including mounting panel (20) with arc curb plate (18) fixed connection and fixed mounting in mounting panel (20) front end bent rod (21), bent rod (21) slope is arranged, and its lower extreme inserts in the soil.

6. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape design according to claim 4, wherein: defeated material way (11) are including baffle (13) with two end cover (17) fixed connection respectively and bottom plate (12) of two baffle (13) lower extremes of fixed mounting, bottom plate (12) upper surface is close to the one end of cylinder (22) and has been seted up a plurality of cutting groove (15), scrape pole (23) and can pass cutting groove (15), cutting groove (15) both sides are provided with cutter blade (16).

7. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape design according to claim 4, wherein: contain grass case (8) not with defeated material way (11) contact, install vibrating motor (10) and hydraulic buffer (7) on the lateral wall of containing grass case (8), hydraulic buffer (7) fixed mounting is on frame (1), the bottom of the case of containing grass case (8) adopts otter board (14) preparation.

8. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape design according to claim 7, wherein: the hydraulic buffer (7) is sleeved with a damping spring (9), and the damping spring (9) absorbs the vibration impact of the grass containing box (8) to the hydraulic buffer (7).

9. The weed collecting apparatus for landscape architecture according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: a hub motor (6) is installed in the travelling wheel (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garden design, in particular to a weed collecting device for garden design.

Background

At present, common weed collecting devices on the market generally only have a grass cutting function and cannot remove grass roots, and although two Chinese patents with application numbers of 201810190438.9 and 201710510972.9 both disclose a grass cutter with a weed collecting function, the grass cutter still has some problems in the actual use process;

the lawn mowers in above-mentioned two patents all installed the cylinder additional, can both pull out the grass root from soil, however, did not retrieve it after the grass root pulled out, therefore the grass root still was abandoned in the field, and the heavy rain of the first time of returning, these grass roots still can prick the underground, take root again and sprout, so although the lawn mowers in above-mentioned two patents all have the function of pulling out the grass root, it still needs artifical follow-up to clear away subaerial weeds, and the practicality is not strong.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the traditional weed collecting device in the prior art only has the function of extracting grass roots and does not have the function of collecting the extracted grass roots, so that certain manpower and material resources are needed to remove the grass roots scattered on the field in the following process, time and labor are wasted, the practicability is low, and the like. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the pulled grass roots can be collected, stored and screened to remove the soil adhered to the grass roots, so that the trouble of manually cleaning the grass roots on the field is eliminated, the time and labor are saved, the practicability is good, and the like, and the technical effects are described in detail below.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a weed collecting device for garden design, which comprises a frame and a push handle fixedly arranged at the rear end of the frame, wherein a group of wheel carriers are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the frame, a traveling wheel is arranged at the lower end of each wheel carrier, an electro-hydraulic push rod is arranged at the upper end of each wheel carrier, and the wheel carriers are driven by the electro-hydraulic push rods to move up and down on the frame;

the frame is provided with a weed pulling device and a collecting device which are arranged between the two groups of wheel carriers in tandem, the weed pulling device pulls up and sends weed communicated with underground grass roots to the collecting device, and the collecting device separates weeds from soil and stores the weeds in a centralized manner.

As an important design of the scheme, the weeding device comprises a wheel frame vertically and slidably mounted on a frame and a roller mounted at the lower end of the wheel frame through a pivot, a plurality of burs are mounted on the outer wall of the roller, a hub motor is mounted in the roller, and the roller is driven to rotate through the hub motor to enable the burs to dig into the ground to pull up weeds with roots.

As the optimization design of the scheme, the wheel carrier is provided with the electro-hydraulic push rod, and the wheel carrier is driven by the electro-hydraulic push rod to slide up and down.

As an optimized design of the scheme, the collecting device comprises an arc-shaped side plate fixedly arranged on the frame and end covers fixedly arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped side wall, a roller is connected between the two end covers through a pivot, a scraping rod is arranged on the outer wall of the roller, and a hub motor for driving the roller to rotate is arranged in the roller; the lower end of the arc-shaped side plate is fixedly provided with an upper material plate, and the upper material plate conveys weeds buried in soil to the arc-shaped side plate and then is scraped away by the scraping rod; the straw-containing box is characterized in that a material conveying channel is obliquely arranged at the front end of the upper part of the arc-shaped side plate, a straw-containing box is arranged at the lower end of the material conveying channel, and the weed scraped by the scraping rod is conveyed to the material conveying channel and then falls into the straw-containing box through the material conveying channel.

As the optimal design of the scheme, the feeding plate comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected with the arc-shaped side plate and a bent rod fixedly mounted at the front end of the mounting plate, the bent rod is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the bent rod is inserted into the soil.

As the optimized design of the scheme, the conveying channel comprises a baffle fixedly connected with two end covers and a bottom plate fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two baffle, a plurality of cutting grooves are formed in one end, close to the roller, of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the scraping rod can penetrate through the cutting grooves, and cutting blades are arranged on two sides of each cutting groove.

As the optimal design of the scheme, the grass containing box is not in contact with the material conveying channel, a vibration motor and a hydraulic buffer are installed on the outer side wall of the grass containing box, the hydraulic buffer is fixedly installed on the frame, and the box bottom of the grass containing box is made of a screen plate.

As the optimized design of the scheme, the hydraulic buffer is sleeved with the damping spring, and the damping spring absorbs the vibration impact of the grass containing box on the hydraulic buffer.

As the optimal design of the scheme, a hub motor is installed in the travelling wheel.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the weed collecting device is used, the hub motor is started to drive the travelling wheels and the two rollers to rotate, the travelling wheels drive the weed collecting device to move on the ground, the rollers drive the spurs and the scraping rods to rotate, then the electro-hydraulic push rods are controlled to rotate to drive the frame to descend, so that the spurs and the feeding plates are inserted into the ground, weeds are pulled out by the spurs together with grass roots during the moving process of the travelling wheels, the feeding plates shovel weeds in the soil together with the grass roots, the weeds move to the arc-shaped side plates along the feeding plates as the weeds are accumulated more, then the weeds are scraped by the scraping rods and ascend to the upper part of the rollers along the arc-shaped side plates, then the weeds are scraped off from the scraping rods by the bottom plate, the weeds slide down to the grass containing box along the bottom plate together with the grass roots, the vibration motor is started at the moment, the grass containing box is driven to vibrate by the vibration, thereby the soil on the grass roots is shaken off, and the accumulation of a large amount of soil in the grass containing box is avoided.

Has the advantages that: the weed collecting device for garden design can realize centralized collection, storage and screening of the pulled grass roots to remove the soil adhered to the grass roots, saves the trouble of manually cleaning the grass roots on the field, saves time and labor, and has good practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the upper flitch of the invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the base plate of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a frame; 2. a pushing handle; 3. a traveling wheel; 4. an electro-hydraulic push rod; 5. bur protruding; 6. a hub motor; 7. a hydraulic buffer; 8. a grass containing box; 9. a damping spring; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a material conveying channel; 12. a base plate; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a screen plate; 15. cutting the groove; 16. cutting a blade; 17. an end cap; 18. an arc-shaped side plate; 19. feeding plates; 20. mounting a plate; 21. bending a rod; 22. a drum; 23. a scraping rod; 24. and a wheel frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a weed collecting device for garden design, which comprises a frame 1 and a pushing handle 2 fixedly installed at the rear end of the frame 1, wherein the pushing handle 2 is convenient for a user to hold the weed collecting device and then control the advancing direction of the walking wheels 3, a group of wheel frames 24 are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the frame 1, the walking wheels 3 are installed at the lower end of each wheel frame 24, an electric hydraulic push rod 4 is installed at the upper end of each wheel frame 24, the wheel frames 24 are driven by the electric hydraulic push rod 4 to move up and down on the frame 1, and thus, when the device is not used in daily life, in order to facilitate the walking of the weed collecting device on hard road surfaces such as cement roads and asphalt roads, the frame 1 is controlled by the electric hydraulic push rod 4 to move up relative to the wheel frames 24, so as to avoid the contact between the burs 5 and the feeding, controlling an electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to drive the frame 1 to descend, inserting the spurs 5 and the feeding plate 19 into the ground, and then starting weeding and collecting operation;

referring to fig. 1-2, the frame 1 is provided with a weed pulling device and a collecting device which are arranged between two groups of wheel carriers 24 in tandem, the weed pulling device pulls up weeds communicated with underground grass roots and sends the weeds to the collecting device, the weeds and soil are separated by the collecting device, and the weeds are stored in a centralized manner.

As an optional embodiment, the weeding device comprises a wheel frame 24 vertically and slidably mounted on the frame 1 and a roller 22 pivoted at the lower end of the wheel frame 24, a plurality of spurs 5 are mounted on the outer wall of the roller 22, the spurs 5 are inserted into the ground to hang the grass roots and pull up the grass roots, an in-wheel motor 6 is mounted in the roller 22, and the in-wheel motor 6 drives the roller 22 to rotate so that the spurs 5 dig into the ground to pull up the weeds with the roots.

The wheel frame 24 is provided with an electro-hydraulic push rod 4, and the wheel frame 24 is driven by the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to slide up and down.

The collecting device comprises an arc-shaped side plate 18 fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and end covers 17 fixedly arranged at two ends of an arc-shaped side wall, a roller 22 is connected between the two end covers 17 in a pivot mode, a scraping rod 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the roller 22, the scraping rod 23 is used for taking weeds on a feeding plate 19 to the upper side of the roller 22, then the scraping rod 23 penetrates through a cutting groove 15 and returns to the lower side of the roller 22, the weeds are blocked by a bottom plate 12 and slide downwards along the bottom plate 12 to fall into a grass containing box 8, and an in-wheel motor 6 used for driving the roller 22 to rotate is arranged inside the roller 22; the lower end of the arc-shaped side plate 18 is fixedly provided with an upper material plate 19, the upper material plate 19 sends weeds buried in soil to the arc-shaped side plate 18, and then the weeds are scraped by the scraping rod 23; the front end of the upper part of the arc-shaped side plate 18 is obliquely provided with a feed delivery channel 11, the lower end of the feed delivery channel 11 is provided with a grass containing box 8, and weed scraped by the scraping rod 23 is delivered to the feed delivery channel 11 and then falls into the grass containing box 8 through the feed delivery channel 11.

Go up flitch 19 and include mounting panel 20 with arc curb plate 18 fixed connection and the knee 21 of fixed mounting at the mounting panel 20 front end, the knee 21 slope is arranged, its lower extreme inserts in the soil, adopt the design of knee 21 can avoid earth to follow weeds and get into in the arc curb plate 18 along knee 21 slant together, traditional design adopts the straight-bar, but because weeds moving direction on the straight-bar is parallel with the length direction of straight-bar, consequently earth can follow weeds and get into in the arc curb plate 18 along the straight-bar slant together, the influence is scraped pole 23 and is scraped weeds, of course, knee 21 also can adopt other form designs, for example with the straight-bar design length direction perpendicular end cover 17's terminal surface, thus, there is the gap between two adjacent straight-bars, make things convenient for earth to fall down.

The conveying channel 11 comprises baffle plates 13 fixedly connected with two end covers 17 and a bottom plate 12 fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two baffle plates 13, a plurality of cutting grooves 15 are formed in one end, close to a roller 22, of the upper surface of the bottom plate 12, the cutting grooves 15 are used for enabling a scraping rod 23 to pass through smoothly, and the upper end of the bottom plate 12 needs to be in contact with the roller 22, so that the rotation of the scraping rod 23 is not influenced, the cutting grooves 15 need to be formed in the bottom plate 12, the scraping rod 23 can penetrate through conveniently, in order to prevent weeds from penetrating through the cutting grooves 15 along with the scraping rod 23, cutting blades 16 are specially designed, the weeds are cut off by the cutting blades 16 before entering the cutting grooves 15, the weeds are prevented from being taken away by the scraping rod 23, the scraping rod 23 can penetrate through the cutting grooves.

Contain grass case 8 not with defeated material way 11 contact, the design like this, avoid containing grass case 8 will vibrate the transmission to defeated material way 11 influence defeated material of defeated material way 11 and defeated material, install vibrating motor 10 and hydraulic buffer 7 on the lateral wall of containing grass case 8, vibrating motor 10 is used for driving the vibration of containing grass case 8, make the earth on the grass root shake off, hydraulic buffer 7 fixed mounting is on frame 1, the bottom of the case of containing grass case 8 adopts otter board 14 preparation, otter board 14 is convenient for earth and drops from containing grass case 8.

The hydraulic buffer 7 is sleeved with a damping spring 9, and the damping spring 9 absorbs the vibration impact of the grass containing box 8 on the hydraulic buffer 7.

The wheel hub motor 6 is installed in the traveling wheel 3, so that the trouble of manually pushing the weed collecting device to travel is omitted, time and labor are saved, and the weed collecting device is convenient to move.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the weed collecting device is used, the hub motor 6 is started to drive the travelling wheels 3 and the two rollers 22 to rotate, the travelling wheels 3 drive the weed collecting device to move on the ground, the rollers 22 drive the spurs 5 and the scraping rods 23 to rotate, then the electro-hydraulic push rods 4 are controlled to rotate to drive the frame 1 to descend, so that the spurs 5 and the feeding plates 19 are inserted into the ground, thus, weeds are pulled off by the spurs 5 together with grass roots in the moving process of the travelling wheels 3, the feeding plates 19 shovel weeds in the soil together with the grass roots, the weeds move to the arc-shaped side plates 18 along the feeding plates 19 along with the increase of weeds, then the weeds are scraped by the scraping rods 23 and ascend to the upper parts of the rollers 22 along the arc-shaped side plates 18, then are scraped off from the scraping rods 23 by the bottom plate 12, then the weeds slide to the grass containing box 8 along with the bottom plate 12, and the vibration motor 10 is, the vibrating motor 10 drives the grass containing box 8 to vibrate, so that weeds and grass roots shake on the net plate 14 together, soil on the grass roots is shaken off, and a large amount of soil is prevented from being accumulated in the grass containing box 8.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

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