Machining equipment for manufacturing oil cylinder parts

文档序号:893544 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于制造油缸零件的加工设备 (Machining equipment for manufacturing oil cylinder parts ) 是由 胡明德 于 2020-11-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于制造油缸零件的加工设备,包括支撑架、轨道和运载车,支撑架包括架体、转动连接装置、高度调节装置、速度调节装置和支架,支架支撑于架体的中部,架体具有第一端和第二端,转动连接装置设于架体的第二端,高度调节装置包括铰接座、调节块和调节螺杆,调节块安装于铰接座上,调节块上设有第一调节螺孔,调节螺杆与第一调节螺孔相配合,速度调节装置包括调节杆、动力转换装置、升降螺杆和第一摩擦板,调节杆安装于架体上,升降螺杆的下端连接动力转换装置,上端连接第一摩擦板,运载车包括车体、脚轮和第二摩擦板,脚轮设于车体上,第二摩擦板设于车体的下部。与现有技术相比,本发明能够有效保护工作人员的身体免受伤害。(The invention discloses a processing device for manufacturing oil cylinder parts, which comprises a support frame, a track and a carrying vehicle, wherein the support frame comprises a frame body, a rotating connecting device, a height adjusting device, a speed adjusting device and a support frame, the support frame is supported in the middle of the frame body, the frame body is provided with a first end and a second end, the rotating connecting device is arranged at the second end of the frame body, the height adjusting device comprises a hinged seat, the adjustable lifting device comprises an adjusting block and an adjusting screw rod, the adjusting block is installed on an articulated seat, a first adjusting screw hole is formed in the adjusting block, the adjusting screw rod is matched with the first adjusting screw hole, the speed adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod, a power conversion device, a lifting screw rod and a first friction plate, the adjusting rod is installed on a frame body, the lower end of the lifting screw rod is connected with the power conversion device, the upper end of the lifting screw rod is connected with the first friction plate, the carrying vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a trundle and a second friction plate, the trundle is arranged on the vehicle body, and the second friction plate is. Compared with the prior art, the invention can effectively protect the body of a worker from being injured.)

1. The processing equipment for manufacturing the oil cylinder part is characterized by comprising a support frame, a track and a carrying vehicle, wherein the support frame comprises a frame body, a rotating connecting device, a height adjusting device, a speed adjusting device and a support, the support is supported in the middle of the frame body, so that the frame body can rotate by taking the support as a fulcrum, the frame body is provided with a first end and a second end, the rotating connecting device is arranged at the second end of the frame body, the track is laid on the frame body and connected with the first end and the second end of the frame body, the height adjusting device comprises a hinge seat, an adjusting block and an adjusting screw rod, the hinge seat is arranged at the first end of the frame body, the adjusting block is arranged on the hinge seat, a first adjusting screw hole penetrating through the adjusting block from top to bottom is formed in the adjusting block, the adjusting screw rod is matched with the first adjusting screw hole, adjusting screw's lower extreme position is fixed, speed adjusting device is including adjusting pole, power conversion equipment, lifting screw and first friction plate, adjust pole horizontal installation in on the support body, and pass through power conversion equipment, lifting screw's lower extreme is connected power conversion equipment, the upper end is connected first friction plate, first friction plate level sets up, the carrier loader includes automobile body, truckle and second friction plate, the truckle is located on the automobile body, the second friction plate is located the lower part of automobile body, works as when adjusting the pole and rotating to the equidirectional, lifting screw takes place to rise or the motion that descends.

2. The processing equipment for manufacturing the oil cylinder part as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power conversion device comprises a box body, a worm and a worm wheel, the worm wheel and the worm are arranged in the box body, a first thread matched with the lifting screw rod is arranged on the inner surface of the worm wheel, the worm wheel is matched with the worm, and the worm is connected in the adjusting rod and rotates along with the adjusting rod.

3. The processing equipment for manufacturing the oil cylinder part as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power conversion device, the lifting screw and the first friction plates are provided in a plurality and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the plurality of first friction plates are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the frame body.

4. The tooling apparatus for manufacturing cylinder parts according to claim 3, wherein said second friction plate is parallel to said rail and said first friction plate is perpendicular to said rail.

5. The tooling apparatus for manufacturing cylinder parts according to claim 1 wherein said rotating attachment means is provided as a hinge.

Technical Field

The invention relates to oil cylinder manufacturing equipment, in particular to machining equipment for manufacturing oil cylinder parts.

Background

In the manufacturing process of the oil cylinder, the surface of the oil cylinder part needs to be painted, the work is usually carried out in a paint spraying room in the prior art, however, the paint has harmful components, people can cause great damage to production if waiting in the paint spraying room, the part is usually sent into the paint spraying room manually in the prior art and then is taken out after painting is finished, and the mode cannot avoid sucking the harmful components. In view of the above, the inventors of the present application have conducted extensive studies to obtain a machining apparatus for manufacturing a cylinder part.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide processing equipment for manufacturing oil cylinder parts, which can effectively cause damage to people in a paint spraying process.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a processing equipment for making hydro-cylinder part, includes support frame, track and carrier loader, the support frame includes support body, rotation connecting device, height adjusting device, speed adjusting device and support, the support in the middle part of support body makes the support body can use the support rotates as the fulcrum, the support body has first end and second end, it locates to rotate connecting device the second end of support body, the track is laid on the support body, connects the first end and the second end of support body, height adjusting device includes articulated seat, regulating block and adjusting screw, the articulated seat is located the first end of support body, the regulating block install in on the articulated seat, be equipped with the first regulation screw that runs through itself from top to bottom on the regulating block, adjusting screw with the first regulation screw cooperatees, adjusting screw's lower extreme rigidity, speed adjusting device is including adjusting pole, power conversion equipment, lifting screw and first friction plate, adjust pole horizontal installation in on the support body, and pass through power conversion equipment, lifting screw's lower extreme is connected power conversion equipment, the upper end is connected first friction plate, first friction plate level sets up, the carrier loader includes automobile body, truckle and second friction plate, the truckle is located on the automobile body, the second friction plate is located the lower part of automobile body works as when adjusting the pole and rotating to the equidirectional, lifting screw takes place to rise or the motion that descends.

In a preferred embodiment, the power conversion device comprises a box body, a worm and a worm wheel, the worm wheel and the worm are arranged in the box body, a first thread matched with the lifting screw rod is arranged on the inner surface of the worm wheel, the worm wheel is matched with the worm, and the worm is connected into the adjusting rod and rotates along with the adjusting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the power conversion device, the lifting screw and the first friction plates are provided in a plurality and in one-to-one correspondence, and the plurality of first friction plates are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the frame body.

In a preferred embodiment, the second friction plate is parallel to the rail and the first friction plate is perpendicular to the rail.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotating connection is provided as a hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a processing device for manufacturing oil cylinder parts, which is used for realizing the picking and placing of the oil cylinder parts during paint spraying, and comprises the following specific processes: in the initial state, the second end of the frame body is arranged in the paint spraying chamber, the track is in a horizontal state, the first friction plate is in contact with the second friction plate, the carrier vehicle is stably positioned on the track and is positioned at the position of the first end of the frame body by means of static friction force between the first friction plate and the second friction plate, then an oil cylinder part to be painted is placed on the carrier vehicle, after the placement is completed, the adjusting screw rod is rotated to enable the adjusting block to ascend relative to the position of the adjusting screw rod, so that the position of the first end of the frame body is driven to ascend, the position of the second end of the frame body is driven to descend, in the process, the track is inclined, at the moment, the carrier vehicle has a tendency of moving towards the second end of the frame body, then the adjusting rod is rotated to enable the position of the lifting screw rod to descend, the position of the first friction plate synchronously descends, and in the process, the combination degree between the first, the static friction force is continuously reduced, when the static friction force is smaller than the component force of the gravity of the carrier vehicle in the track direction, the carrier vehicle starts to move towards the second end of the frame body, in the moving process, the pressure between the first friction plate and the second friction plate is controlled by rotating the adjusting rod, the speed of the carrier vehicle can be controlled, the carrier vehicle is finally stopped at the second end of the frame body, after the carrier vehicle stops stably, the frame body is enabled to be in a horizontal state by rotating the adjusting screw rod, the parts on the carrier vehicle can be painted, after the painting is finished, the height of the second end of the frame body is higher than that of the first end by rotating the adjusting screw rod, the friction force between the first friction plate and the second friction plate is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod, the carrier vehicle can slide back to the first end, the painted oil cylinder parts can be taken down after the painted oil cylinder parts reach the first end, and the painting work is finished; at above-mentioned in-process, the staff can need not to enter into the paint spray booth and accomplish the work of spraying paint to the hydro-cylinder part promptly, can effectively protect staff's health to avoid the injury, and simultaneously, whole structure adopts pure mechanical structure, can save electricity or oil on the one hand, and on the other hand does not set up power part, has also avoided the high invasion nature of paint to cause the damage to power part, has effectively guaranteed the stability of equipment motion, also can reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a machining device for manufacturing cylinder parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power conversion device of a processing device for manufacturing oil cylinder parts, which is provided by the invention.

In the drawings

A track-1; a frame body-2; a first end-3; a second end-4; a rotating connection device-5; a hinge base-6; an adjusting block-7; adjusting a screw rod-8; an adjusting rod-9; a power conversion device-10; a box body-11; a worm-12; a worm gear-13; a lifting screw-14; a first friction plate-15; a vehicle body-16; a caster-17; a second friction plate-18.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a processing device for manufacturing oil cylinder parts comprises a support frame, a track 1 and a carrier loader, wherein the support frame comprises a frame body 2, a rotating connecting device 5, a height adjusting device, a speed adjusting device and a support, the support frame is supported in the middle of the frame body 2, so that the frame body 2 can rotate by taking the support frame as a pivot to form a structure similar to a seesaw, the frame body 2 is provided with a first end 3 and a second end 4, the rotating connecting device 5 is arranged at the second end 4 of the frame body 2, the track 1 is laid on the frame body 2 and connected with the first end 3 and the second end 4 of the frame body 2, the height adjusting device comprises a hinged seat 6, an adjusting block 7 and an adjusting screw rod 8, the hinged seat 6 is arranged at the first end 3 of the frame body 2, the adjusting block 7 is arranged on the hinged seat 6, the adjusting block 7 is provided with a first adjusting screw hole which penetrates through the adjusting block 7 from top to bottom, the adjusting screw rod 8 is matched with the first adjusting screw hole, the lower end of the adjusting screw rod 8 is fixed and can be positioned on the ground by a pressure bearing, the speed adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod 9, a power conversion device 10, a lifting screw 14 and a first friction plate 15, the adjusting rod 9 is horizontally arranged on the frame body 2, and passes through the power conversion device 10, the lower end of the lifting screw 14 is connected with the power conversion device 10, the upper end is connected with the first friction plate 15, the first friction plate 15 is horizontally arranged, the carrier vehicle comprises a vehicle body 16, a caster 17 and a second friction plate 18, the caster 17 is provided on the vehicle body 16, the second friction plate 18 is provided at a lower portion of the vehicle body 16, when the adjusting rod 9 rotates in different directions, the lifting screw 14 moves up or down.

The processing equipment for manufacturing the oil cylinder part is used for realizing the taking and the placing of the oil cylinder part during the paint spraying, and the specific process is as follows: in an initial state, the second end 4 of the frame body 2 is arranged in a paint spraying chamber, the track 1 is in a horizontal state, the first friction plate 15 is in contact with the second friction plate 18, the carrier loader is stably positioned on the track 1 and is positioned at the position of the first end 3 of the frame body 2 by means of static friction force between the first friction plate 15 and the second friction plate 18, then an oil cylinder part to be painted is placed on the carrier loader, after the placement is completed, the adjusting screw 8 is rotated to enable the adjusting block 7 to ascend relative to the adjusting screw 8, so that the position of the first end 3 of the frame body 2 is driven to ascend, the position of the second end 4 of the frame body 2 is driven to descend, in the process, the track 1 is inclined, at the moment, the carrier loader has a tendency of moving towards the second end 4 of the frame body 2, then the adjusting rod 9 is rotated to enable the position of the lifting screw 14 to descend, and the position of the first friction plate 15, in the process, the combination degree between the first friction plate 15 and the second friction plate 18 is reduced, the static friction force is continuously reduced, when the component force of the gravity of the carrier vehicle in the direction of the track 1 is smaller, the carrier vehicle starts to move towards the second end 4 of the frame body 2, in the moving process, the pressure between the first friction plate 15 and the second friction plate 18 is controlled by rotating the adjusting rod 9, the speed of the carrier vehicle can be controlled, the carrier vehicle is finally stopped at the second end 4 of the frame body 2, after the carrier vehicle is stopped stably, the frame body 2 is restored to the horizontal state by rotating the adjusting screw 8, the parts on the carrier vehicle can be painted, after the painting is finished, the height of the second end 4 of the frame body 2 is higher than that of the first end 3 by rotating the adjusting screw 8, the friction force between the first friction plate 15 and the second friction plate 18 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod 9, the carrier loader can slide back to the first end 3, and the oil cylinder part which is painted can be taken down after the carrier loader reaches the first end 3, so that the painting work is finished; at above-mentioned in-process, the staff can need not to enter into the paint spray booth and accomplish the work of spraying paint to the hydro-cylinder part promptly, can effectively protect staff's health to avoid the injury, and simultaneously, whole structure adopts pure mechanical structure, can save electricity or oil on the one hand, and on the other hand does not set up power part, has also avoided the high invasion nature of paint to cause the damage to power part, has effectively guaranteed the stability of equipment motion, also can reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.

Specifically, the power conversion device 10 includes a box 11, a worm 12 and a worm wheel 13, the worm wheel and the worm 12 are disposed in the box 11, a first thread engaged with the lifting screw 14 is disposed on an inner surface of the worm wheel 13, the worm wheel 13 is engaged with the worm 12, and the worm 12 is connected to the adjusting rod 9, it can be understood that the worm 12 is a part of the adjusting rod 9 and rotates with the adjusting rod 9. Under the above structure, when the adjusting rod 9 rotates, the worm 12 is driven to rotate, the worm 12 drives the worm wheel 13 to rotate, and due to the matching relationship between the first thread and the lifting screw 14, when the worm wheel 13 rotates, the lifting screw 14 will move up or down according to the difference of the rotation direction of the worm wheel 13.

In order to enable the carrying vehicle to be controlled at different positions of the track 1, the power conversion device 10, the lifting screw 14 and the first friction plates 15 are provided in a plurality and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the first friction plates 15 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the frame body 2. Under the structural arrangement, the speed of the carrier vehicle can be controlled at a plurality of positions.

Specifically, the second friction plate 18 is parallel to the rail 1, and the first friction plate 15 is perpendicular to the rail 1, so that a good contact effect between the first friction plate 15 and the second friction plate 18 can be ensured.

In particular, the rotating connection means 5 are provided as hinges.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.

The foregoing description of the embodiments is provided to facilitate an understanding and use of the invention and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the embodiments and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention.

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