阅读说明：本技术 一种气动翻板装置 (Pneumatic plate turnover ) 是由 史宇文 于 2020-12-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及工装的领域,尤其是涉及一种气动翻板装置其包括用于支撑在地面上的底架,底架的顶面上固定连接有置物台,底架的下部固定连接有底板,底板上铰接有用于将板件抬起的第一气动翻转机构和用于为板件提供承托与放置的第二气动翻转机构,第一气动翻转机构和第二气动翻转机构均铰接于置物台。本申请具有实现自动化翻板的效果。(The utility model belongs to the technical field of the frock and specifically relates to a pneumatic plate turnover device is related to it and including being used for supporting subaerial chassis, and fixedly connected with puts the thing platform on the top surface of chassis, and the lower part fixedly connected with bottom plate of chassis articulates on the bottom plate has the pneumatic tilting mechanism of first that is used for lifting up the plate and is used for providing the bearing for the plate and the pneumatic tilting mechanism of second of placing, and first pneumatic tilting mechanism and the pneumatic tilting mechanism of second all articulate in putting the thing platform. This application has the effect of realizing automatic board that turns over.)

1. A pneumatic plate turnover device is characterized in that: including being used for supporting chassis (1) subaerial, fixedly connected with puts thing platform (2) on the top surface of chassis (1), the lower part fixedly connected with bottom plate (3) of chassis (1), it has first pneumatic tilting mechanism (4) that are used for lifting up the plate and is used for providing bearing and the pneumatic tilting mechanism (5) of second of placing for the plate to articulate on bottom plate (3), first pneumatic tilting mechanism (4) and the pneumatic tilting mechanism (5) of second articulate in the relative both sides of putting thing platform (2).

2. A pneumatic flap arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: first pneumatic tilting mechanism (4) include first cylinder (401) and first returning face plate (402), and first cylinder (401) articulate in bottom plate (3), and first returning face plate (402) articulate in the telescopic link of first cylinder (401), and first returning face plate (402) articulate in the lateral wall of putting thing platform (2), and when the telescopic link of first cylinder (401) was in the biggest stroke, first returning face plate (402) and the contained angle of putting between thing platform (2) were the acute angle.

3. A pneumatic flap arrangement according to claim 2, wherein: the second pneumatic turnover mechanism (5) comprises a second cylinder (501) and a second turnover plate (502), the second cylinder (501) is hinged to the bottom plate (3), the second turnover plate (502) is hinged to a telescopic rod of the second cylinder (501), the second turnover plate (502) is hinged to a side wall of the object placing table (2) deviating from the first turnover plate (402), and when the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (501) is in the maximum stroke, an included angle between the second turnover plate (502) and the object placing table (2) is an obtuse angle.

4. A pneumatic flap arrangement according to claim 3, wherein: the top surface of bottom plate (3) fixedly connected with compensation piece (302), second cylinder (501) articulate in the upper surface of compensation piece (302).

5. A pneumatic flap arrangement according to claim 3, wherein: when first returning face plate (402) and second returning face plate (502) are the level, the upper surface of first returning face plate (402), the upper surface of second returning face plate (502) and the upper surface looks parallel and level of putting thing platform (2), the thickness of first returning face plate (402) reduces along deviating from the direction of putting thing platform (2) gradually, the thickness of second returning face plate (502) reduces along deviating from the direction of putting thing platform (2) gradually.

6. A pneumatic flap arrangement according to claim 3, wherein: the top surfaces of the first turnover plate (402) and the second turnover plate (502) are glued with elastic pads (8).

7. A pneumatic flap arrangement according to claim 3, wherein: the two opposite side walls of the first turnover plate (402) are connected with first side baffles (603), and the two opposite side walls of the second turnover plate (502) are connected with second side baffles (703).

8. A pneumatic flap arrangement according to claim 7, wherein: the two opposite side walls of the first turnover plate (402) are fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (6) parallel to the first turnover plate (402), a first slot (601) for inserting a first side baffle (603) is formed in the first mounting plate (6), the inner wall of the first slot (601) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic strip (602), the first side baffle (603) is made of ferromagnetic materials, and a plurality of first slots (601) are formed in the width direction of the first mounting plate (6); the equal fixedly connected with of the relative both sides wall of second returning face plate (502) is on a parallel with second mounting panel (7) of second returning face plate (502), it has second slot (701) that supplies second side shield (703) male to open on second mounting panel (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with second magnetic stripe (702) of second slot (701), second side shield (703) are ferromagnetic material, second slot (701) are provided with a plurality ofly along the width direction of second mounting panel (7).

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of tools, in particular to a pneumatic plate turnover device.

Background

Slab refers to a semi-product of smooth flat metal rolled from a slab, with a length and width much greater than the thickness, which is generally worked in the manufacturing industry.

In production, after a plate is machined, the machined plate needs to be turned over, then the plate is detected from the back of the plate, and the machining qualification of the plate is judged.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the manual turning plate wastes time and labor, and when the plate needing to be turned is large in size and weight, an operator is not easy to turn over, and certain potential safety hazards exist.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize automatic board, save the cost of labor, this application provides a pneumatic plate turnover.

The application provides a pneumatic plate turnover. The following technical scheme is adopted:

the utility model provides a pneumatic plate turnover, is including being used for supporting subaerial chassis, fixedly connected with puts the thing platform on the top surface of chassis, and the lower part fixedly connected with bottom plate of chassis articulates on the bottom plate has the pneumatic tilting mechanism of the first that is used for lifting up the plate and is used for providing the bearing for the plate and the pneumatic tilting mechanism of the second of placing, and the pneumatic tilting mechanism of first pneumatic tilting mechanism and second articulates in the relative both sides of putting the thing platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first pneumatic tilting mechanism lifts up the plate, and the pneumatic tilting mechanism of second supports the plate with first pneumatic tilting mechanism mutually supporting, and simultaneously, the focus of plate shifts to the pneumatic tilting mechanism of second, and the pneumatic tilting mechanism bearing plate of second is set level it, accomplishes the upset. Above-mentioned technical scheme, mutually support through first pneumatic tilting mechanism and the pneumatic tilting mechanism of second, realized automatic board that turns over, saved the cost of labor.

Optionally, first pneumatic tilting mechanism includes first cylinder and first returning face plate, and first cylinder articulates in the bottom plate, and first returning face plate articulates in the telescopic link of first cylinder, and first returning face plate articulates in the lateral wall of putting the thing platform, and when the telescopic link of first cylinder was in the biggest stroke, first returning face plate and the contained angle of putting between the thing platform were the acute angle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic link of first cylinder carries out linear motion, and the first returning face plate of linkage makes first returning face plate rotate round putting the thing platform, and simultaneously, the rotation of plate has been realized to the linkage plate.

Optionally, the pneumatic tilting mechanism of second includes second cylinder and second returning face plate, and the second cylinder articulates in the bottom plate, and the second returning face plate articulates in the telescopic link of second cylinder, and the second returning face plate articulates in the lateral wall that puts the thing platform and deviate from first returning face plate, and when the telescopic link of second cylinder was in the biggest stroke, the second returning face plate and put the contained angle between the thing platform and be the obtuse angle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic link of second cylinder carries out linear motion, and the linkage second returning face plate makes the second returning face plate rotate the while round putting the thing platform, and the rotation of plate has been realized to the linkage plate.

Optionally, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a compensation block, and the second cylinder is hinged to the upper surface of the compensation block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the required stroke of second cylinder is shorter than first cylinder, uses the stroke short cylinder can, need not to use the long cylinder of stroke to cause the wasting of resources, the compensation piece provides altitude compensation for the second cylinder.

Optionally, when first returning face plate and second returning face plate are the level, the upper surface of first returning face plate, the upper surface of second returning face plate and the upper surface looks parallel and level of putting the thing platform, and the thickness of first returning face plate reduces along deviating from the direction of putting the thing platform gradually, and the thickness of second returning face plate reduces along deviating from the direction of putting the thing platform gradually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the focus of first returning face plate and second returning face plate all be close to put the thing platform, improved smooth and easy nature when first returning face plate and second returning face plate rotate.

Optionally, the top surfaces of the first and second flipping plates are glued with elastic pads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cushion is the rubber pad, and rubber has good pliability, has reduced the wearing and tearing of first returning face plate and second returning face plate to needs upset plate, provides the protection for the plate of upset.

Optionally, the two opposite side walls of the first turnover plate are both connected with first side baffles, and the two opposite side walls of the second turnover plate are both connected with second side baffles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first side shield has reduced the possibility that the plate dropped from first returning face plate, and second side shield has reduced the possibility that the plate dropped from the second returning face plate.

Optionally, two opposite side walls of the first flipping board are fixedly connected with first mounting boards parallel to the first flipping board, the first mounting boards are provided with first slots into which the first side baffles are inserted, the inner walls of the first slots are fixedly connected with first magnetic stripes, the first side baffles are made of ferromagnetic materials, and a plurality of first slots are arranged along the width direction of the first mounting boards; the equal fixedly connected with of the relative both sides wall of second returning face plate is on a parallel with the second mounting panel of second returning face plate, and it has the second slot that supplies second side shield male to open on the second mounting panel, and the inner wall fixedly connected with second magnetic stripe of second slot, second side shield are ferromagnetic material, and the second slot is provided with a plurality ofly along the width direction of second mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position that first side kept off can be adjusted in a flexible way in the setting of a plurality of first slots, and the position that the second side kept off can be adjusted in a flexible way in the setting of a plurality of second slots, can be applicable to the plate of different specifications, has improved application scope.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the first pneumatic turnover mechanism and the second pneumatic turnover mechanism are matched with each other, so that automatic turnover is realized, and labor cost is saved;

2. the stroke required by the second cylinder is shorter than that of the first cylinder, the cylinder with the short stroke is used, and the cylinder with the long stroke is not needed, so that resource waste is caused, and the compensation block provides height compensation for the second cylinder;

3. a plurality of first slots set up, can adjust the position that first side kept off in a flexible way, and a plurality of second slots set up, can adjust the position that the second side kept off in a flexible way, can be applicable to the plate of different specifications, have improved application scope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a pneumatic flap device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first side dam of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second side dam of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 101. putting the frame on; 102. a lower rod; 2. a placing table; 3. a base plate; 301. a first support plate; 302. a compensation block; 303. a second support plate; 4. a first pneumatic turnover mechanism; 401. a first cylinder; 402. a first roll-over plate; 4021. a first horizontal plate portion; 4022. a first upright rod part; 5. a second pneumatic turnover mechanism; 501. a second cylinder; 502. a second roll-over plate; 5021. a second horizontal plate portion; 5022. a second upright part; 6. a first mounting plate; 601. a first slot; 602. a first magnetic stripe; 603. a first side dam; 7. a second mounting plate; 701. a second slot; 702. a second magnetic stripe; 703. a second side baffle; 8. an elastic pad.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses pneumatic plate turnover. Referring to fig. 1, the pneumatic plate turnover device comprises a bottom frame 1, wherein the bottom frame 1 is used for supporting on the ground and comprises an upper frame 101 and a lower rod 102, the upper frame 101 is a horizontally arranged square frame, and the lower rod 102 is a vertically arranged square rod. The lower rods 102 are four and fixedly connected to the upper frame 101, and the four lower rods 102 are distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the upper frame 101.

Referring to fig. 1, a horizontally disposed platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper frame 101. Fixedly connected with is the bottom plate 3 of level setting between four square poles, is connected with first pneumatic tilting mechanism 4 between bottom plate 3 and the lateral wall of putting thing platform 2.

Referring to fig. 1, the first pneumatic turnover mechanism 4 includes a first cylinder 401 and a first turnover plate 402, the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 301 horizontally disposed, and the bottom of the first cylinder 401 is hinged to the first supporting plate 301. First flipping panel 402 includes first horizontal plate portion 4021 and first vertical rod portion 4022, and first horizontal plate portion 4021 and first vertical rod portion 4022 are integrally molded.

Referring to fig. 1, when first horizontal plate portion 4021 is horizontal, the upper surface of first horizontal plate portion 4021 is flush with the top surface of object placing table 2, and first horizontal plate portion 4021 is hinged to object placing table 2 toward one side of object placing table 2. One end of the first vertical rod portion 4022 far from the first horizontal plate portion 4021 is hinged to an expansion rod of the first cylinder 401.

During operation, open first cylinder 401, first cylinder 401's telescopic link links first montant portion 4022 along linear motion, orders about first horizontal plate portion 4021 and rotates around and put the pin joint between the thing platform 2, and the contained angle that until first horizontal plate portion 4021 and put between the thing platform 2 is the acute angle to with lifting up of plate. To facilitate the flipping of the first cross plate portion 4021, the thickness of the first flipping plate 402 gradually decreases in a direction away from the object table 2.

Referring to fig. 1, a second pneumatic turnover mechanism 5 is connected between one side of the object placing table 2 departing from the first turnover plate 402 and the bottom plate 3, and the second pneumatic turnover mechanism 5 comprises a second cylinder 501 and a second turnover plate 502. A compensation block 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3.

Referring to fig. 1, a second supporting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the compensating block 302, and the bottom of the second cylinder 501 is hinged to the second supporting plate 303. The second flipping plate 502 includes a second horizontal plate portion 5021 and a second vertical rod portion 5022, and the second horizontal plate portion 5021 and the second vertical rod portion 5022 are integrally formed.

Referring to fig. 1, when the second horizontal plate portion 5021 is horizontal, the upper surface of the second horizontal plate portion 5021 is flush with the top surface of the shelf 2, and the second horizontal plate portion 5021 is hinged to the shelf 2 towards two sides of the shelf 2. One end of the second vertical rod portion 5022, which is far away from the second horizontal plate portion 5021, is hinged to the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 501. To facilitate the flipping of the first cross plate portion 4021, the thickness of the first flipping plate 402 gradually decreases in a direction away from the object table 2.

During operation, the second cylinder 501 is started, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 501 is linked with the first vertical rod portion 4022 along linear motion, and the second horizontal plate portion 5021 is driven to rotate around the hinge point between the second horizontal plate portion 5021 and the object placing table 2 until the included angle between the second horizontal plate portion 5021 and the object placing table 2 is an obtuse angle. At this time, the second horizontal plate portion 5021 cooperates with the first horizontal plate portion 4021 to abut against the plate, and when the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 501 resets, the plate moves along with the second horizontal plate portion 5021 to complete the turnover of the plate.

Referring to fig. 1, the second cylinder 501 has a shorter stroke than the first cylinder 401, and the compensation block 302 provides the second cylinder 501 with a compensation for the height difference. The elastic pads 8 are glued to the top surfaces of the first transverse plate portion 4021 and the second turnover plate 502, the elastic pads 8 are rubber pads, rubber has good flexibility, and abrasion to plates in the turnover process is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two opposite side walls of the first transverse plate portion 4021 are fixedly connected to first mounting plates 6, a first slot 601 is formed in the upper surface of the first mounting plate 6, a first magnetic stripe 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first slot 601, and a first ferromagnetic side baffle 603 is inserted into the first slot 601.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the opposite two side walls of the second transverse plate portion 5021 are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 7, a second slot 701 is formed in the upper surface of the second mounting plate 7, a second magnetic stripe 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second slot 701, and a second side baffle 703 having ferromagnetism is inserted into the second slot 701.

When the plate is turned, the first side baffle 603 and the second side baffle 703 jointly limit the plate, so that the possibility that the plate falls from the first turnover plate 402 and the second turnover plate 502 is reduced, and the stability of the plate turning process is improved.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first slots 601 are provided in the first mounting plate 6 at equal intervals in the width direction of the first mounting plate 6, and the second slots 701 are provided in the second mounting plate 7 at equal intervals in the width direction of the second mounting plate 7.

By changing the position of the first side baffle 603 on the first mounting plate 6 and the position of the second side baffle 703 on the second mounting plate 7, the first side baffle 603 and the second side baffle 703 are matched with each other, so that the side baffle is suitable for products with different specifications, and the application range of the application is expanded.

The implementation principle of the pneumatic plate turnover device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 401 moves linearly, and is linked with the first horizontal plate portion 4021 through the first vertical rod portion 4022, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 501 is linked with the second horizontal plate portion 5021 through the second vertical rod portion 5022. First cross plate 4021 and second cross plate 5021 cooperate with each other to abut the plate, at which point the center of gravity of the plate is near second cross plate 5021 and the plate abuts against second cross plate 5021. The telescopic link of first cylinder 401 and the telescopic link of second cylinder 501 reset, and the plate follows the motion of second horizontal plate portion 5021 until the level, accomplishes the upset.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.