Suspension bridge main cable anticorrosion winding belt infinite-length melting pre-vulcanizing machine

文档序号:895869 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种悬索桥主缆防腐缠包带无限长熔融预硫化机 (Suspension bridge main cable anticorrosion winding belt infinite-length melting pre-vulcanizing machine ) 是由 吴焕亮 颜晋钧 伍江涛 陆炳良 张家伦 李奔琦 王艳峰 于俊 李钢 于 2019-08-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种悬索桥主缆防腐缠包带无限长熔融预硫化机,主要针对施工过程中频繁出现缠包带搭接情况,其接头是构成密封失效或不可预控的关键隐患的问题,以实现连续缠绕与防腐防护为目的而设计发明的。本发明的设备由压力控制系统、时间控制系统、温度控制系统、液晶显示屏(4)、基座(7)、导轨(3)、拉箱(11)等部件构成,通过控制预硫化压力、温度和时间,实现缠包带无限长技术。本发明结构简单,易于操作,轻量化便携,电源采用国标220V安全可靠,在施工现场条件下,可有效实现悬索桥防腐缠包带无限长熔融预硫化。(The invention discloses an infinite-length melting pre-vulcanizing machine for an anti-corrosion wrapping belt of a main cable of a suspension bridge, which is designed and invented for achieving continuous wrapping and anti-corrosion protection, and mainly aims at solving the problem that a joint of the anti-corrosion wrapping belt is a key hidden danger of sealing failure or uncontrollable phenomenon due to the fact that the overlapping condition of the wrapping belt frequently occurs in the construction process. The equipment of the invention comprises a pressure control system, a time control system, a temperature control system, a liquid crystal display screen (4), a base (7), a guide rail (3), a pulling box (11) and other components, and realizes the infinite length technology of a wrapping belt by controlling the prevulcanization pressure, temperature and time. The invention has simple structure, easy operation, light weight and portability, adopts national standard 220V as a power supply, is safe and reliable, and can effectively realize the infinite-length melting and pre-vulcanization of the anti-corrosion wrapping belt of the suspension bridge under the condition of a construction site.)

1. A wrapping belt infinite length melting pre-vulcanizing machine is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a pressure control system, a time control system, a temperature control system, a liquid crystal display screen (4), a base (7), a guide rail (3), a pull box (11) and the like, wherein two sections of butted wrapping belts are subjected to hot melting and vulcanization into a whole by controlling the prevulcanization pressure, the temperature and the time, so that the infinite length technology of the wrapping belts is realized.

2. A wrapping belt infinite melt pre-vulcanizer as recited in claim 1, constructed of a lightweight high strength heat resistant material, preferably a lightweight alloy high strength heat resistant material.

3. A wrapping-belt infinite-length melt pre-vulcanizer according to claim 1, wherein the pressure control system comprises an upper pressure member (8), a lower pressure member (9), a pressure-adjusting screw (6), a manual pressure handle (5) and a mechanical spring; the surfaces of the upper pressure member and the lower pressure member are provided with a layer of heat-resistant coating to prevent the pre-vulcanized rubber from being bonded with the flat plate; the lower pressure member is provided with a thickness compensation damping plate (2) with the thickness of 0-10mm, and the thickness compensation damping plate is used for thickness compensation during premelting and vulcanizing of the wrapping belt, so that the uniform distribution of pressure is ensured; the pressure regulating screw applies set pressure to the upper pressure member, and controls the pressure by regulating the torque force of the rotating screw; the upper and lower pressure members can move up and down, and after the pressing is finished, the upper and lower pressure members are locked by a mechanical spring and realize pressure maintenance.

4. The machine of claim 1, wherein the time control system comprises a time setting, calibrating and controlling element, a buzzer alarming element, and a time adjusting function, and the preset vulcanization time is completed and then a buzzer alarm is given, so that the degree and time of the precuring are strictly controlled.

5. The machine of claim 1, wherein the temperature control system comprises a heating plate (1), a heat source supply system, a heat source control system, and a PID controlled temperature setting and calibration control system to ensure the temperature of the molten vulcanization.

6. A wrapping-belt infinite melt prevulcanisation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that its base (7) is equipped with a liquid crystal display (4) and height-adjustable presser feet (10), one of which is equipped with a locking mechanism.

7. A tape-wrapping and tape-wrapping indefinite-length melting prevulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be used independently, and the draw box (11) is provided with a guide rail (3) and can also be used in conjunction with a tape-wrapping machine.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to an infinite-length melting pre-vulcanizing machine for an anti-corrosion wrapping belt of a main cable of a suspension bridge.

Background

The wrapping belt is a special rubber product designed for corrosion prevention and protection of the main cable of the suspension bridge. The wrapping belt can isolate the main cable from external influences such as light radiation, oxygen oxidation, rainwater erosion and the like in the external environment, and can independently or jointly complete the anticorrosion and protection performance of the main cable of the suspension bridge with a dehumidification system.

The suspension bridge anti-corrosion wrapping belt is wound on the outer layer of a bridge main cable in a spiral winding mode through special winding equipment, then the overlapped and wound wrapping belt is hot-melted, vulcanized and bonded into a whole through a special heating device, and a closed protective barrier is formed on the outermost layer of the bridge main cable. The heating device fuses the winding belt into a whole through hot melting, and simultaneously, the winding belt is shrunk and tightly wrapped on the main cable. The technology can make the main cable system form a complete closed protective layer.

The suspension bridge anti-corrosion wrapping belt cannot realize infinite length of the wrapping belt due to manufacturing, logistics and other reasons, and the overlapping condition of the wrapping belt frequently occurs in the construction process, so that a plurality of joints appear after the wrapping belt is constructed; the quality and the defects of the joint are key hidden dangers of sealing failure or uncontrollable; in order to solve the problem, the infinite length technology of the wrapping belt is realized, one wrapping belt is wound on the site, and the formation of defects is reduced as much as possible.

Through the solution of the infinite-length melting pre-vulcanizing machine for the wrapping belt, the solution of the suspension bridge anticorrosion wrapping belt integrated application system is realized together with the existing wrapping belt matching technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wrapping belt infinite-length melting prevulcanizing machine, which solves the problems of joint defects and hidden dangers existing in construction in the background technology, reduces the quality of wrapping belts and key hidden dangers of defects of the wrapping belts to sealing failure or uncontrollable, and realizes continuous wrapping and corrosion prevention of each suspension bridge.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the equipment is constructed by light high-strength heat-resistant materials, preferably light alloy high-strength heat-resistant materials, and comprises a pressure control system, a time control system, a temperature control system, a liquid crystal display screen (4), a base (7), a guide rail (3), a pull box (11) and other components, wherein two sections of butted wrapping belts are subjected to hot melting and vulcanization into a whole by controlling the pre-vulcanization pressure, temperature and time, so that the infinite length technology of the wrapping belts is realized.

The pressure control system comprises an upper pressure member (8), a lower pressure member (9), a pressure regulating screw (6), a manual pressure handle (5) and a mechanical spring; the surfaces of the upper pressure member and the lower pressure member are provided with a layer of heat-resistant coating to prevent the pre-vulcanized rubber from being bonded with the flat plate; the lower pressure member is provided with a thickness compensation damping plate (2) with the thickness of 0-10mm, and the thickness compensation damping plate is used for thickness compensation during premelting and vulcanizing of the wrapping belt, so that the uniform distribution of pressure is ensured; the pressure regulating screw applies set pressure to the upper pressure member, and controls the pressure by regulating the torque force of the rotating screw; the upper and lower pressure members can move up and down, and after the pressing is finished, the upper and lower pressure members are locked by a mechanical spring and realize pressure maintenance.

The time control system comprises a time setting and calibrating and controlling element and a buzzing alarm element, has a time adjusting function, and has the function of buzzing alarm after the preset vulcanization time is finished, so that the prevulcanization degree and time are strictly controlled.

The temperature control system comprises a heating plate (1), a heat source providing system, a heat source control system and a PID control temperature setting and calibration control system, and ensures the temperature of the melting vulcanization.

The base (7) is provided with a liquid crystal display (4) and height-adjustable presser feet (10), wherein one of the presser feet is provided with a locking mechanism.

The equipment is light and portable, is manually operated, has high safety factor, can meet the construction environment of a construction site, and can be independently used. The draw box (11) is provided with a guide rail (3), and the equipment can also be matched with a tape winding machine for use.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the winding belt can be rapidly, effectively and infinitely fused and pre-vulcanized on a construction site.

2. The performance of the wrapping belt after melting and prevulcanization is not lower than that of the parent metal.

3. The main cable is wound by one winding belt in the same span.

4. The belt winder can be used with a belt winder in a matched manner and can also be used independently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a presulfurizer;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the pre-vulcanizer;

wherein, in fig. 1: 1. heating plate 2, thickness compensation damping plate 3, guide rail 4, liquid crystal display screen 5, manual pressure handle 6, pressure regulating screw 7, base 8, upper pressure member 9, lower pressure member 10, pressure foot

In fig. 2: 3. the guide rail 4, the liquid crystal display screen 11 and the pull box.

Detailed Description

Example (b): the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the specification. It will be evident that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.

According to the construction working condition on site, the height of the presser foot (10) is manually adjusted, so that the pre-vulcanizing machine works in a flat state. The position is marked on the lower pressure component (8) to ensure the butt joint of the wrapping belt to be neat. Setting the prevulcanization temperature and time through a button on a liquid crystal display screen (4), and manually adjusting a pressure regulating screw (6) to complete the setting of the prevulcanization pressure; heating, after the set temperature is reached, putting the wrapping belt joint on the lower pressure member (9) when an operator wears the protective article, and adjusting the position according to the mark on the lower pressure member (9) to ensure that the wrapping belt joint is flatly placed; a manual pressing handle (5) is pressed to ensure that the self-locking of the handle is completed; and a time timing button on the liquid crystal display screen (4) is pressed, prevulcanization starts, a buzzing alarm can be sent out when the timing is finished, and the alarm is eliminated by pressing the timing button on the liquid crystal display screen (4) again. The operator wears the protective article, opens the manual pressing handle (5), takes down the wrapping belt joint, and observes after cooling, if the joint is flat and smooth, seamless and bubble-free, the joint is finished.

The scope of the invention is indicated in the claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein.

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