Washing and drying integrated washing machine and drying method thereof

文档序号:940713 发布日期:2020-10-30 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种洗干一体式洗衣机及其烘干方法 (Washing and drying integrated washing machine and drying method thereof ) 是由 李以民 劳春峰 刘海涛 赵志强 于 2019-04-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种洗干一体式洗衣机,包括:内筒,洗涤衣物时独立盛放洗涤水;烘干系统,用于烘干所述的内筒中的衣物;内筒进风结构,分别连通所述的烘干系统和内筒;内筒出风结构,设置在所述的内筒上,用于排出内筒内的湿热烘干风;直排风结构,用于将内筒排出的湿热烘干风直排至外界环境中;烘干系统的烘干风由内筒进风结构进入内筒进行衣物烘干,内筒内的湿热烘干风由内筒出风结构进入直排风结构直排至外界环境中。本发明提供了一种用于无孔筒洗衣机的直排式烘干方法,装配效率高,烘干效果好,制造成本低,有利于产品的应用推广,进水管路与进风管路部分共用,简化了系统结构,提高了装配效率。(The invention discloses a washing and drying integrated washing machine, which comprises: an inner tub for independently containing washing water when washing clothes; the drying system is used for drying the clothes in the inner drum; the inner cylinder air inlet structure is respectively communicated with the drying system and the inner cylinder; the inner cylinder air outlet structure is arranged on the inner cylinder and used for discharging damp and hot drying air in the inner cylinder; the direct exhaust structure is used for directly exhausting the damp and hot drying air exhausted by the inner barrel to the external environment; drying air of the drying system enters the inner barrel from the inner barrel air inlet structure to dry clothes, and damp and hot drying air in the inner barrel enters the direct air exhaust structure from the inner barrel air outlet structure to be directly exhausted to the external environment. The invention provides a direct-discharging type drying method for a non-porous-drum washing machine, which has the advantages of high assembly efficiency, good drying effect, low manufacturing cost and contribution to application and popularization of products, a water inlet pipeline and an air inlet pipeline are partially shared, the system structure is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved.)

1. A washing and drying integrated washing machine is characterized by comprising:

an inner tub for independently containing washing water when washing clothes;

the drying system is used for drying the clothes in the inner drum;

the inner cylinder air inlet structure is respectively communicated with the drying system and the inner cylinder;

the inner cylinder air outlet structure is arranged on the inner cylinder and used for discharging damp and hot drying air in the inner cylinder;

the direct exhaust structure is used for directly exhausting the damp and hot drying air exhausted by the inner barrel to the external environment; drying air of the drying system enters the inner barrel from the inner barrel air inlet structure to dry clothes, and damp and hot drying air in the inner barrel enters the direct air exhaust structure from the inner barrel air outlet structure to be directly exhausted to the external environment.

2. A washing and drying integrated type washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clothes drying machine comprises a machine door for taking and placing clothes and an outer barrel coaxially sleeved outside the inner barrel, wherein a sealing window gasket is arranged between the machine door and the outer barrel;

the direct-exhaust structure comprises at least one exhaust outlet, and the exhaust outlet is arranged on the sealing window gasket or the outer barrel.

3. A washing and drying integrated type washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air outlet is positioned below the sealing window gasket.

4. A washing and drying integrated type washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air outlet is arranged below the outer barrel and close to the sealing window gasket.

5. A washing and drying integrated type washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the direct-exhaust structure further comprises an exhaust pipeline, one end of the exhaust pipeline is communicated with the exhaust outlet, and the other end of the exhaust pipeline is communicated with the external environment.

6. A washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a water outlet is arranged on the outer barrel;

the water drainage pipeline is respectively communicated with the water drainage port and the external environment;

one end of the exhaust pipeline is communicated with the exhaust outlet, the other end of the exhaust pipeline is connected with the water drainage pipeline, and the damp-heat drying air is directly exhausted to the external environment by utilizing part of the water drainage pipeline.

7. A washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the exhaust pipeline comprises an inclined pipeline, and the inclined pipeline is connected with the drainage pipeline.

8. A washing and drying integrated machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the air conditioner comprises a control valve for controlling the on-off of an exhaust pipeline, wherein the control valve is arranged close to an air outlet.

9. A washing and drying integrated machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the air exhaust device comprises a condensing device for reducing the temperature and humidity of exhaust air, wherein the condensing device adopts a water cooling mode or an air cooling mode or a cold end of a semiconductor module.

10. A drying method of a washing and drying integrated type washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the washing machine executes a drying program, controls the drying system to start, dry and hot drying air generated by the drying system enters the inner cylinder from the inner cylinder air inlet structure to dry clothes in the inner cylinder to become damp and hot drying air, the damp and hot drying air is discharged from the inner cylinder air outlet structure, and enters the direct exhaust structure to be directly exhausted to the external environment.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and particularly relates to a washing and drying integrated washing machine and a drying method thereof.

Background

Washing machines are largely classified into pulsator type, pulsator type and drum type washing machines. The pulsator type washing machine performs a washing operation by rotating a pulsator at the center of a washing tub left and right. The agitator type washing machine performs a washing operation using a frictional force between water current and laundry by rotating a rotary blade at the center of a washing tub in the left-right direction. The drum type washing machine performs a washing operation by beating laundry by rotating a drum.

An outer tub and an inner tub are provided in a cabinet of a washing machine, and the inner tub is an important part of washing, and generally, a hole is provided in a tub wall for introducing washing water into the inner tub or for dehydrating laundry in the inner tub. A large amount of dirt and bacteria are bred between the inner barrel and the outer barrel due to the long-time flowing and accumulation of the washing water, secondary pollution is generated to clothes, and the washing machine is not beneficial to the health of a human body, so that the washing machine with the imporous inner barrel is provided.

Along with the improvement of the living standard and the taste of residents, the existing washing machine not only needs to meet the washing requirement, but also needs to meet the drying requirement after the clothes are washed, so how to dry the washing machine provided with the non-porous inner cylinder is set as a hotspot for research and development.

The Chinese patent with the application number of 201410708103.3 discloses a water-saving drum washing machine, which comprises an outer drum, an inner drum arranged in the outer drum and a drying air path communicated with the inner drum, wherein the inner drum and the outer drum are coaxially arranged on a central shaft, the inner drum is a hole-free inner drum, and a plurality of lifting devices are arranged on the inner wall of an inner hole; the drying air path and the lifting device are respectively communicated with the hollow structure, and the lifting device is provided with a plurality of water outlets. When the drying program is started, the drying fan is started to uniformly blow hot air to the clothes through the drying air path, the hollow structure, the connecting pipeline, the lifting device and the water outlet, but the drainage pipeline and the drying air path in the patent are both connected with the hollow structure 6, the corresponding program is switched through the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve needs to be switched continuously when the drying air enters and exits the inner cylinder, air inlet and air exhaust cannot be carried out simultaneously, and the quick drying of the clothes is not facilitated.

The present invention has been made in view of this situation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a washing and drying integrated washing machine and a drying method thereof.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

A washing and drying integrated washing machine is characterized by comprising:

an inner tub for independently containing washing water when washing clothes;

the drying system is used for drying the clothes in the inner drum;

the inner cylinder air inlet structure is respectively communicated with the drying system and the inner cylinder;

the inner cylinder air outlet structure is arranged on the inner cylinder and used for discharging damp and hot drying air in the inner cylinder;

the direct exhaust structure is used for directly exhausting the damp and hot drying air exhausted by the inner barrel to the external environment;

drying air of the drying system enters the inner barrel from the inner barrel air inlet structure to dry clothes, and damp and hot drying air in the inner barrel enters the direct air exhaust structure from the inner barrel air outlet structure to be directly exhausted to the external environment.

The clothes drying machine comprises a machine door for taking and placing clothes and an outer barrel coaxially sleeved outside the inner barrel, wherein a sealing window gasket is arranged between the machine door and the outer barrel;

the air exhaust structure comprises at least one air exhaust port, and the air exhaust port is arranged on the sealing window gasket or the outer barrel.

The air outlet is positioned below the sealing window gasket.

The air outlet is arranged below the outer barrel and close to the sealing window gasket.

The direct-exhaust structure further comprises an exhaust pipeline, one end of the exhaust pipeline is communicated with the exhaust outlet, and the other end of the exhaust pipeline is communicated with the external environment.

A water outlet is arranged on the outer barrel;

the water drainage pipeline is respectively communicated with the water drainage port and the external environment;

one end of the exhaust pipeline is communicated with the exhaust outlet, the other end of the exhaust pipeline is connected with the water drainage pipeline, and the damp-heat drying air is directly exhausted to the external environment by utilizing part of the water drainage pipeline.

The exhaust pipeline comprises an inclined pipeline, and the inclined pipeline is connected with the drainage pipeline.

The air conditioner comprises a control valve for controlling the on-off of an exhaust pipeline, wherein the control valve is arranged close to an air outlet.

The air exhaust device comprises a condensing device for reducing the temperature and humidity of exhaust air, wherein the condensing device adopts a water cooling mode or an air cooling mode or a cold end of a semiconductor module.

A drying method of a washing and drying integrated washing machine is characterized in that: the washing machine executes a drying program, controls the drying system to start, dry and hot drying air generated by the drying system enters the inner cylinder from the inner cylinder air inlet structure to dry clothes in the inner cylinder to become damp and hot drying air, the damp and hot drying air is discharged from the inner cylinder air outlet structure, and enters the direct exhaust structure to be directly exhausted to the external environment.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.

1) The invention provides a direct-discharging drying method for a washing machine without a porous cylinder, which has the advantages of high assembly efficiency, good drying effect and low manufacturing cost, and is beneficial to application and popularization of products;

2) the water inlet pipeline and the air inlet pipeline are partially shared, so that the system structure is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved;

3) the invention adopts the water inlet and air inlet of the flow dispersing structure, which is beneficial to the dispersion of air flow and water flow, the drying and the wetting of clothes, and meanwhile, the clothes are not easy to be blocked, thereby improving the working efficiency and the quality of the washing machine;

4) the invention adopts the form of the air-permeable film to exhaust, is favorable for the flowing of air flow, is favorable for balancing the pressure inside and outside the inner barrel when washing water enters, leads the water to enter smoothly, leads the air flow to form convection disturbance when drying, is favorable for drying clothes, and improves the working efficiency and the quality of the washing machine.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a washing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a diffuser element according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a diffuser element according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an air outlet structure of an inner cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air outlet structure of the inner cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a unidirectional breathable film according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a two-way breathable film according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating module in the third embodiment of the invention.

In the figure: 1. an inner barrel; 11. an inner cylinder door; 12. an air outlet structure of the inner cylinder; 121. a valve seat; 122. a hollow-out section; 123. a gas permeable membrane; 124. narrow gaps; 13. an inner cylinder bottom; 2. an outer cylinder; 21. a drain line; 22. a water outlet; 3. a machine door; 32. sealing the window gasket; 4. a direct-exhaust structure; 41. an air outlet; 42. an exhaust duct; 5. a heating module; 6. a fan; 7. a switching device; 8. an air inlet structure of the inner cylinder; 80. a flow spreading element; 81. an air outlet; 82. a diffuser wall; 83. a short connecting pipe; 84. a bottom wall; 9. a central shaft; 10. a water injection system.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The washing and drying integrated washing machine and the drying method thereof are suitable for a drum washing machine or a pulsator washing machine, and the details are described below by taking the drum washing machine as an example.

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