阅读说明：本技术 用于慢性骨伤治疗的治伤膏药及中药组合物 (Wound treating plaster and traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic bone injury ) 是由 闵扬一 于 2020-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于慢性骨伤治疗的治伤膏药及中药组合物,其包括依次设置的膏药支撑层、中药膏层和中药粉层,中药膏层涂覆于膏药支撑层上,中药粉层均匀分布在中药膏层上。中药膏层和中药粉层由以下中药材的混合物制备而来：按重量份计,红花5－15份、宣木瓜4－8份、防风3－9份、制乳香5－15份、制没药5－15份、炮甲片1－5份、檀香木3－10份、骨碎补5－15份、煅自然铜5－15份、人工麝香1－6份、公丁香3－12份。本发明的用于慢性骨伤治疗的治伤膏药及中药组合物能有效缓解患者疼痛,对陈旧骨伤具备良好的治疗效果。(The invention discloses a wound treating plaster and a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic bone injury, which comprise a plaster supporting layer, a traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer and a traditional Chinese medicine powder layer which are sequentially arranged, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer is coated on the plaster supporting layer, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder layer is uniformly distributed on the traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer. The Chinese medicinal ointment layer and the Chinese medicinal powder layer are prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials: according to the weight portion, 5-15 portions of safflower, 4-8 portions of chaenomeles speciosa, 3-9 portions of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-15 portions of prepared frankincense, 5-15 portions of prepared myrrh, 1-5 portions of stir-baked squama manitis, 3-10 portions of sandalwood, 5-15 portions of drynaria rhizome, 5-15 portions of calcined native copper, 1-6 portions of artificial musk and 3-12 portions of flos caryophyllata. The plaster for treating chronic bone injury and the traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively relieve pain of patients and have good treatment effect on old bone injury.)

1. A plaster for treating chronic bone injury is characterized by comprising a plaster supporting layer, a traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer and a traditional Chinese medicine powder layer which are sequentially arranged, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer is coated on the plaster supporting layer, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder layer is uniformly distributed on the traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer.

2. The wound healing plaster for the treatment of chronic bone injury according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine ointment layer and the traditional Chinese medicine powder layer are prepared from a mixture of the following traditional Chinese medicines: safflower, chaenomeles speciosa, divaricate saposhnikovia root, frankincense, myrrh, stir-baked squama manitis, sandalwood, drynaria rhizome, calcined native copper, artificial musk and flos caryophyllata.

3. A wound healing plaster for the treatment of chronic bone injury according to claim 2, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer is prepared according to the following method:

(1) separating artificial musk and flos caryophylli in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials from other traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the following steps: the mass ratio of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is 0.5-1: 1, spraying sesame oil on the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and fully stirring to coat the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with the sesame oil;

(2) respectively pulverizing the mixture of artificial Moschus and flos Caryophylli and other Chinese medicinal materials, and sieving with 20-80 mesh sieve;

(3) mixing the crushed Chinese medicinal materials obtained in the step (2) according to the weight ratio of sesame oil: the mass ratio of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is 6-10: 1, soaking the traditional Chinese medicinal materials for 6-8 hours under the pressure of 1-10 MPa, and separately treating the crushed mixture of the artificial musk and the flos caryophylli and the crushed mixture of other traditional Chinese medicinal materials;

(4) frying the traditional Chinese medicine mixture except the artificial musk and the flos caryophyllata obtained in the step (3) by using slow fire, continuously stirring until the surface of the oil smokes, stopping heating to remove the yellow lead, and mixing the yellow lead with the traditional Chinese medicine except the artificial musk and the flos caryophyllata according to the ratio of 0.3-0.8: adding the raw materials according to the adding proportion of 1, adjusting slow fire for continuous decoction, adding the mixture of the artificial musk and the flos caryophyllata soaked by the sesame oil obtained in the step (3) before discharging, decocting to proper viscosity, and discharging.

4. The plaster for treating chronic bone injury according to claim 2, wherein the Chinese medicinal powder layer is prepared by the following method: respectively pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials, sieving for the first time, mixing the sieved powders, stirring, sieving for the second time with mesh no larger than that of the first sieving, and keeping.

5. The plaster for treating chronic bone injury according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the Chinese medicinal materials are added in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of safflower, 4-8 parts of chaenomeles speciosa, 3-9 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-15 parts of prepared frankincense, 5-15 parts of prepared myrrh, 1-5 parts of stir-baked squama manitis, 3-10 parts of sandalwood, 5-15 parts of rhizoma drynariae, 5-15 parts of calcined pyrite, 1-6 parts of artificial musk and 3-12 parts of cloves.

6. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic bone fracture is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of safflower, 4-8 parts of chaenomeles speciosa, 3-9 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-15 parts of prepared frankincense, 5-15 parts of prepared myrrh, 1-5 parts of stir-baked squama manitis, 3-10 parts of sandalwood, 5-15 parts of rhizoma drynariae, 5-15 parts of calcined pyrite, 1-6 parts of artificial musk and 3-12 parts of cloves.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medicines, in particular to a wound treatment plaster for treating chronic bone injuries and a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic bone injuries.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is Chinese essence, the plaster is one of the traditional dosage forms of the traditional Chinese medicine therapy, is listed as the first five traditional Chinese medicine dosage forms, belongs to one of the external treatment methods of the traditional Chinese medicine, treats diseases by using the plaster, has thousands of years of history in China, and has unique curative effect clinically.

Although western medicine plays an important role in orthopedic surgery, western medicine has insignificant curative effects on healing after wound and postoperative functional recovery, especially old bone injury after wound and delayed healing of bones, and in addition, a series of chronic diseases such as cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra and the like brought by sitting in front of a computer for a long time are all the causes of chronic bone injury along with the change of life style of modern people. The plaster can be used for treating bone fracture with good treatment effect.

With the continuous development of traditional Chinese medicine, a plurality of traumatology genres are gradually developed in the history of China, wherein the Min's traumatology originally created in Qingjiaqing and the same year is an important genre of the department of traumatology of Wumen. Although the generation-borne traditional Chinese medicine ointment formula can achieve a good bone fracture treatment effect, the old ointment formula cannot completely meet the actual use requirements in the past, and the preparation process according to the traditional plaster preparation method is too complex and the preparation period is too long.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the present invention aims to provide a wound healing plaster and a Chinese medicinal composition for the treatment of chronic bone injuries, which are developed based on the ancestral plaster formula of Minkou and combined with the clinical experience of the inventor for decades, and have good treatment effect on chronic bone injuries.

The plaster for treating chronic bone injury comprises a plaster supporting layer, a traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer and a traditional Chinese medicine powder layer which are sequentially arranged, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer is coated on the plaster supporting layer, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder layer is uniformly distributed on the traditional Chinese medicine plaster layer.

Further, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment layer and the traditional Chinese medicine powder layer are prepared from a mixture of the following traditional Chinese medicines: safflower, chaenomeles speciosa, divaricate saposhnikovia root, frankincense, myrrh, stir-baked squama manitis, sandalwood, drynaria rhizome, calcined native copper, artificial musk and flos caryophyllata.

Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment layer is prepared according to the following method:

(1) separating artificial musk and flos caryophylli in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials from other traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the following steps: the mass ratio of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is 0.5-1: 1, spraying sesame oil on the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and fully stirring to coat the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with the sesame oil;

(2) respectively pulverizing the mixture of artificial Moschus and flos Caryophylli and other Chinese medicinal materials, and sieving with 20-80 mesh sieve;

(3) mixing the crushed Chinese medicinal materials obtained in the step (2) according to the weight ratio of sesame oil: the mass ratio of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is 6-10: 1, soaking the traditional Chinese medicinal materials for 6-8 hours under the pressure of 1-10 MPa, and separately treating the crushed mixture of the artificial musk and the flos caryophylli and the crushed mixture of other traditional Chinese medicinal materials;

(4) frying the traditional Chinese medicine mixture except the artificial musk and the flos caryophyllata obtained in the step (3) by using slow fire, continuously stirring until the surface of the oil smokes, stopping heating to remove the yellow lead, and mixing the yellow lead with the traditional Chinese medicine except the artificial musk and the flos caryophyllata according to the ratio of 0.3-0.8: adding the raw materials according to the adding proportion of 1, adjusting slow fire for continuous decoction, adding the mixture of the artificial musk and the flos caryophyllata soaked by the sesame oil obtained in the step (3) before discharging, decocting to proper viscosity, and discharging.

Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine powder layer is prepared according to the following method: respectively pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials, sieving for the first time, mixing the sieved powders, stirring, sieving for the second time with mesh no larger than that of the first sieving, and keeping.

Furthermore, the Chinese medicinal materials are added in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of safflower, 4-8 parts of chaenomeles speciosa, 3-9 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-15 parts of prepared frankincense, 5-15 parts of prepared myrrh, 1-5 parts of stir-baked squama manitis, 3-10 parts of sandalwood, 5-15 parts of rhizoma drynariae, 5-15 parts of calcined pyrite, 1-6 parts of artificial musk and 3-12 parts of cloves.

The invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic bone fracture, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of safflower, 4-8 parts of chaenomeles speciosa, 3-9 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-15 parts of prepared frankincense, 5-15 parts of prepared myrrh, 1-5 parts of stir-baked squama manitis, 3-10 parts of sandalwood, 5-15 parts of rhizoma drynariae, 5-15 parts of calcined pyrite, 1-6 parts of artificial musk and 3-12 parts of cloves.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: on the basis of the traditional ointment formula for treating the old bone fracture, the invention combines the clinical experience of the inventor for decades, carries out reasonable compatibility on the ointment formula, and adjusts the cool dosage form of the ointment to make the ointment have pertinence, thereby having good treatment effect on the old bone fracture; in addition, the invention adjusts the preparation process of the traditional plaster, greatly improves the processing efficiency of the wound healing plaster and reduces the preparation cost on the premise of ensuring that the drug effect is not influenced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a wound treatment plaster for treating chronic bone injuries according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a plaster support layer; 2. a traditional Chinese medicine ointment layer; 3. a Chinese medicinal powder layer.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.