阅读说明：本技术 一种大豆均匀破碎导料装置 (Even broken guide device of soybean ) 是由 周同永 于 2020-07-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及农业加工领域,具体是一种大豆均匀破碎导料装置,包括竖直设置的支撑安装筒,支撑安装筒的下端设置有弧面导料筒,支撑安装筒的上端竖直设置有锥面安装筒,锥面安装筒的上端竖直设置有传动安装罩,弧面导料筒的下端水平设置有多孔导料板,多孔导料板外侧的弧面导料筒下端等角度设置有若干支撑安装柱,所述传动安装罩的中间位置竖直设置有转动导料筒,通过多齿轮组成的行星齿轮结构,使得装置的转动扭矩充足,且配合球面的大面积转动破碎,使得大豆的破碎效率显著提升,通过锥齿轮组成行星轮结构,配合绕线盘实现破碎间隙的调节,实现多精度的破碎作业,提升了装置的破碎质量,同时扩大了作业范围。(The invention relates to the field of agricultural processing, in particular to a soybean uniform crushing and guiding device, which comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder, wherein the lower end of the supporting and mounting cylinder is provided with a cambered material guiding cylinder, the upper end of the supporting and mounting cylinder is vertically provided with a conical surface mounting cylinder, the upper end of the conical surface mounting cylinder is vertically provided with a transmission mounting cover, the lower end of the cambered material guiding cylinder is horizontally provided with a porous material guiding plate, the lower end of the cambered material guiding cylinder outside the porous material guiding plate is provided with a plurality of supporting and mounting columns at equal angles, the middle position of the transmission mounting cover is vertically provided with a rotating material guiding cylinder, the rotating torque of the device is sufficient through a planetary gear structure consisting of a plurality of gears, the large-area rotating crushing of the device is matched with the spherical surface, the crushing efficiency of soybeans is obviously improved, the planetary gear structure consisting of bevel, the crushing quality of the device is improved, and the operation range is expanded.)

1. A soybean uniform crushing and material guiding device comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder (11), wherein a cambered material guiding cylinder (8) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting and mounting cylinder (11), a conical surface mounting cylinder (13) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the supporting and mounting cylinder (11), a transmission mounting cover (15) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the conical surface mounting cylinder (13), a porous material guiding plate (1) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the cambered material guiding cylinder (8) at the outer side of the porous material guiding plate (1), a plurality of supporting and mounting columns (6) are arranged at equal angles at the lower end of the cambered material guiding cylinder (8), the soybean uniform crushing and material guiding device is characterized in that a rotary material guiding cylinder (20) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the transmission mounting cover (15), the rotary material guiding cylinder (20) penetrates through the transmission mounting cover (15), a rotary tooth ring (21) is horizontally arranged at the outer side of the rotary material guiding cylinder (20) in the transmission, the upper end of a driving motor (23) is provided with a driving gear (22) through a rotating shaft, the driving gear (22) is engaged with a rotating toothed ring (21), the lower end of a rotating material guide cylinder (20) is horizontally provided with a spherical rotating disc (14), the lower side of the spherical rotating disc (14) outside the rotating material guide cylinder (20) is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotating fragment crushing blocks (12), a deformation rotating disc (10) is horizontally arranged under the spherical rotating disc (14), the upper end of the deformation rotating disc (10) is matched with the rotating fragment crushing blocks (12) and is also uniformly provided with the rotating fragment crushing blocks (12), the rotating fragment crushing blocks (12) on the upper side and the lower side are arranged in a staggered and matched manner, a transmission mounting cylinder (35) is vertically arranged under the deformation rotating disc (10), the upper end of the transmission mounting cylinder (35) is horizontally provided with an operation mounting cylinder (27), the middle position of the lower end of the transmission mounting cylinder (35) is connected with a porous, the upper end middle position of the operation installation cylinder (27) is vertically provided with a connecting support column (26), the upper end of the connecting support column (26) is provided with a support ball shaft (24), the lower end of the cambered surface guide cylinder (8) is symmetrically provided with support frames (5), a storage cylinder (2) is vertically arranged between the support frames (5), the lower end of each support frame (5) is longitudinally provided with a guide slide rail (4), and the upper end of each storage cylinder (2) is matched with the guide slide rail (4) and is provided with a guide slide groove (3).

2. The soybean uniform crushing and guiding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the rotary guiding cylinder (20) is provided with a conical feeding cylinder (18), and the bottom of the conical feeding cylinder (18) is symmetrically provided with a blanking gate (19) through a reset rotary shaft.

3. The soybean uniform crushing and guiding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting rotating sleeve (16) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the transmission mounting cover (15), and a limiting rotating ring (17) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the rotating guiding cylinder (20) matched with the limiting rotating sleeve (16).

4. The soybean uniform crushing and guiding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower side of the deformation rotating disc (10) is provided with a limiting ball shaft sleeve (25) in cooperation with the supporting ball shaft (24), a limiting bearing sleeve (31) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the transmission installation cylinder (35), and a limiting rotating shaft (32) is vertically arranged in cooperation with the limiting bearing sleeve (31).

5. The soybean uniform crushing and guiding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower end of the limiting rotating shaft (32) is horizontally provided with a transmission bevel gear (33), the inner wall of the transmission installation cylinder (35) is provided with a plurality of operation motors (36) at equal angles, the operation motors (36) are provided with operation bevel gears (34) through rotating shafts, and the operation bevel gears (34) are all meshed with the transmission bevel gear (33).

6. The soybean uniform crushing and guiding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotary wire reel (30) is horizontally arranged on a limiting rotating shaft (32) in the operation installation cylinder (27), a guide installation cylinder (28) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the operation installation cylinder (27) at an equal angle, and two guide wheels (29) are vertically arranged at the outer end of the guide installation cylinder (28).

7. The soybean uniform crushing and guiding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper end of the rotary wire spool (30) is provided with a pulling rope (7) in a matching way with the guiding installation cylinder (28), the lower side of the edge of the deformation rotary disk (10) is provided with a pulling ring (9) in a matching way with the guiding installation cylinder (28), and the outer end of the pulling rope (7) is connected with the pulling ring (9) by bypassing the guide wheel (29).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural processing, in particular to a material guide device for uniformly crushing soybeans.

Background

Soybeans are commonly known as soybeans. Is an annual herb of dicotyledons, Leguminosae and Glycine, soybean is named Shuzhang, and is a crop whose seed contains abundant plant protein. The soybean is most commonly used for making various bean products, squeezing soybean oil, brewing soy sauce and extracting protein, is rich in isoflavone, can stop the nutrition supply of cancer cells, contains eight amino acids, multiple vitamins and multiple trace elements which are necessary for human bodies, can reduce cholesterol in blood, prevents hypertension, coronary heart disease and arteriosclerosis, can beautify the face and the like. The soybean contains linoleic acid, and can promote children nerve development. The soybean can be processed into bean curd, soybean milk, soy sauce or fermented bean curd.

Chinese patent publication No. CN210675359U discloses a soybean crushing apparatus for agricultural processing, which is capable of crushing soybeans, but has disadvantages in terms of crushing work surface, crushing accuracy, and fineness adjustment, and has a narrow working range.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a material guide device for uniformly crushing soybeans so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a soybean uniform crushing and guiding device comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder, wherein a cambered material guide cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a conical surface mounting cylinder is vertically arranged at the upper end of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a transmission mounting cover is vertically arranged at the upper end of the conical surface mounting cylinder, a porous material guide plate is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the cambered material guide cylinder, a plurality of supporting and mounting columns are arranged at equal angles at the lower end of the cambered material guide cylinder outside the porous material guide plate, a rotary material guide cylinder is vertically arranged at the middle position of the transmission mounting cover, the rotary material guide cylinder penetrates through the transmission mounting cover, a rotary toothed ring is horizontally arranged at the outer side of the rotary material guide cylinder in the transmission mounting cover, a plurality of driving motors are arranged at equal angles at the bottom of the transmission mounting cover, driving gears are arranged at the upper ends of the driving motors through rotating, a plurality of rotary broken pieces are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the spherical rotating disc outside the rotary guide cylinder, a deformation rotating disc is horizontally arranged right below the spherical rotating disc, rotary broken pieces are also uniformly arranged on the upper end of the deformation rotating disc in a matching way, and the cooperation setting of misplacing between the broken fragment of rotation of upper and lower both sides, the vertical transmission installation section of thick bamboo that is provided with under the deformation rolling disc, the upper end level of transmission installation section of thick bamboo is provided with the operation installation section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme intermediate position of transmission installation section of thick bamboo is connected with porous stock guide through connecting the erection column, the vertical joint support post that is provided with of upper end intermediate position of operation installation section of thick bamboo, the upper end of joint support post is provided with the support ball axle, the lower extreme symmetry of cambered surface stock guide is provided with the support frame, vertically between the support frame is provided with the storage section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme of support frame all vertically is provided with.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the rotary guide cylinder is provided with a conical surface feeding cylinder, and the bottom of the conical surface feeding cylinder is symmetrically provided with blanking gates through a reset rotating shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower end middle position of the transmission installation cover is vertically provided with a limiting rotating sleeve, and the outer side of the rotating guide cylinder is horizontally provided with a limiting rotating ring in a manner of being matched with the limiting rotating sleeve.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower side of the deformation rotating disc is matched with the supporting ball shaft to be provided with a limiting ball shaft sleeve, the middle position of the upper end of the transmission installation cylinder is vertically provided with a limiting bearing sleeve, and the limiting bearing sleeve is matched with the limiting rotating shaft to be vertically provided with a limiting rotating shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower end level of spacing pivot is provided with transmission bevel gear, and the inner wall of transmission installation section of thick bamboo is equant to be provided with a plurality of operation motors, and the operation motor all is provided with operation bevel gear through the pivot, and operation bevel gear all meshes with transmission bevel gear.

As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting rotating shaft in the operation installation cylinder is horizontally provided with a rotating wire spool, the outer side of the operation installation cylinder is horizontally provided with a guide installation cylinder at equal angles, and the outer end of the guide installation cylinder is provided with two guide wheels up and down.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the rotary wire spool is matched with the guide mounting cylinder to stretch out and be provided with a traction rope, the lower side of the edge of the deformation rotary wire spool is matched with the guide mounting cylinder to be provided with a pull ring, and the outer end of the traction rope bypasses a guide wheel to be connected with the pull ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the planetary gear structure that many gears are constituteed for the rotation moment of torsion of device is sufficient, and cooperates the large tracts of land of sphere to rotate the breakage, makes the crushing efficiency of soybean show and promotes, constitutes the planetary gear structure through bevel gear, cooperates the wire reel to realize the regulation in broken clearance, realizes the broken operation of many precisions, has promoted the crushing quality of device, has enlarged the operation range simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material guide device for uniformly crushing soybeans.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a material storage barrel in a material guide device for uniformly crushing soybeans.

1-porous material guide plate, 2-material storage barrel, 3-guide chute, 4-guide slide rail, 5-support frame, 6-support mounting column, 7-traction rope, 8-cambered surface material guide barrel, 9-pull ring, 10-deformation rotating disc, 11-support mounting barrel, 12-rotation fragment breaking, 13-conical surface mounting barrel, 14-spherical surface rotating disc, 15-transmission mounting cover, 16-limit rotating sleeve, 17-limit rotating ring, 18-conical surface feeding barrel, 19-blanking gate, 20-rotation material guide barrel, 21-rotation gear ring, 22-drive gear, 23-drive motor, 24-support ball shaft, 25-limit ball shaft sleeve, 26-connection support column, 27-operation mounting barrel, 28-guide mounting barrel, 29-guide wheel, 30-rotary wire spool, 31-limit bearing sleeve, 32-limit rotating shaft, 33-transmission bevel gear, 34-operation bevel gear, 35-transmission mounting cylinder and 36-operation motor.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.