Device for railway construction

文档序号:966842 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 铁路施工用装置 (Device for railway construction ) 是由 那玉金 于 2020-08-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铁路施工用装置,包括多个滚动单元组,每个滚动单元组包括两个升降座和一个滚动轴,两个升降座分别通过螺纹连接在轨枕一端相邻的两个轨枕螺栓上,所述滚动轴通过两端部设有的轴承架设在两个升降座之间,在多个滚动单元组形成的有坡度的支撑平面上转运钢轨。其有益技术效果是:在多个滚动单元组形成的有坡度的支撑面上转运钢轨,钢轨利用斜坡可以轻松的转移到施工现场,具有使铁路检修换轨加快施工进度、减少运输成本、降低劳动强度、省工省时的特点。(The invention discloses a device for railway construction, which comprises a plurality of rolling unit groups, wherein each rolling unit group comprises two lifting seats and a rolling shaft, the two lifting seats are respectively connected to two adjacent sleeper bolts at one end of a sleeper through threads, the rolling shaft is erected between the two lifting seats through bearings arranged at two end parts, and steel rails are transferred on a sloping support plane formed by the plurality of rolling unit groups. The beneficial technical effects are as follows: the steel rails are transferred on the sloping support surface formed by the rolling unit groups, and can be easily transferred to a construction site by utilizing the slope, so that the method has the characteristics of accelerating the construction progress of railway maintenance and rail replacement, reducing the transportation cost, reducing the labor intensity, and saving labor and time.)

1. A device for railway construction is characterized in that: including a plurality of rolling unit groups, every rolling unit group includes two lift seats and a roll axis (7), and two lift seats are respectively through threaded connection on two sleeper bolts (12) that sleeper (13) one end is adjacent, bearing (6) that roll axis (7) were equipped with through both ends erect between two lift seats, the rail of transporting on the support plane that has the slope that a plurality of rolling unit groups formed.

2. The apparatus for railway construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting seat comprises a support nut (1) and a support block (4); the supporting structure is characterized in that a through hole (9) is formed in the supporting nut (1), an internal thread matched with a sleeper bolt (12) is formed in the through hole (9), an outer hexagonal surface (2) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the supporting nut (1), the upper portion of the supporting nut (1) is a cylinder (3), the supporting nut (1) is connected with the sleeper bolt (12) in a matched mode, a first blind hole (8) is formed in the bottom surface of the supporting block (4) in a sleeved mode on the cylinder (3), a U-shaped groove (5) is formed in the upper portion of the supporting block (4), and the rolling shaft (7) is erected in the U-shaped grooves (5) of the two adjacent supporting blocks (4) through bearings (.

3. The apparatus for railway construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting seat comprises a support nut (1) and a support block (4); the supporting structure is characterized in that a second blind hole (14) is formed in the supporting nut (1), an internal thread matched with a sleeper bolt (12) is arranged in the second blind hole (14), an outer hexagonal surface (2) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the supporting nut (1), the upper portion of the supporting nut (1) is a dome (16), the supporting nut (1) is connected with the sleeper bolt (11) in a matched mode, a first blind hole (8) is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting block (4) and sleeved on the dome (16), a U-shaped groove (5) is formed in the upper portion of the supporting block (4), and the rolling shaft (7) is erected in the U-shaped grooves (5) of the two adjacent supporting blocks (4) through bearings (6) at two.

4. A railway construction apparatus as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: a bearing limiting groove (10) is arranged in the U-shaped groove (5), and two steel rail limiting rings (15) are arranged on the rolling shaft (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of railway maintenance, in particular to a device for railway construction.

Background

In the railway maintenance and rail replacement construction, the transfer of the steel rail is an important work content. In some construction projects, for example, mines, tunnels, bridges and the like, large-scale loaders cannot transport the steel rails to a construction site or can only unload the steel rails at a remote position due to topography, so that the steel rails need to be transported to an accurate position. In the prior art, most of the steel rails are transported by using simple appliances and tools, so that more construction personnel are needed, and the labor intensity is high. Therefore, the rail is transported according to local conditions by using site conditions, so that the method is an effective way for saving labor and improving construction efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a device for railway construction, which can transfer steel rails on a support plane with slope and has the characteristics of accelerating construction progress, reducing transportation cost, reducing labor intensity and saving labor and time.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a device is used in railway construction, includes a plurality of rolling unit groups, and every rolling unit group includes two lift seats and a roll axis, and two lift seats are respectively through threaded connection on two sleeper bolts that sleeper one end is adjacent, the roll axis erects between two lift seats through the bearing frame that both ends were equipped with, transports the rail on the support plane that a plurality of rolling unit groups formed have the slope.

In the device for railway construction, the lifting seat comprises a support nut and a support block; the supporting device is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the supporting nut, an internal thread matched with a sleeper bolt is formed in the through hole, an outer hexagonal surface is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the supporting nut, the upper portion of the supporting nut is a cylinder, the supporting nut is connected with the sleeper bolt in a matched mode, a first blind hole is formed in the bottom surface of the supporting block and sleeved on the cylinder, a U-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of the supporting block, and the rolling shaft is erected in the U-shaped grooves of the two adjacent supporting blocks.

In the device for railway construction, the lifting seat comprises a support nut and a support block; the support nut is internally provided with a second blind hole, the second blind hole is provided with an internal thread matched with a sleeper bolt, the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the support nut is provided with an outer hexagonal surface, the upper part of the support nut is a dome, the support nut is matched and connected with the sleeper bolt, the bottom surface of the support block is provided with a first blind hole and sleeved on the dome, the upper part of the support block is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the rolling shaft is erected in the U-shaped grooves of the two adjacent support blocks through bearings at two ends.

In the device for railway construction, the bearing limiting groove is arranged in the U-shaped groove, and the rolling shaft is provided with two steel rail limiting rings.

The device for railway construction comprises a plurality of rolling unit groups, wherein each rolling unit group comprises two lifting seats and a rolling shaft, the two lifting seats are respectively connected to two adjacent sleeper bolts at one end of a sleeper through threads, the rolling shaft is erected between the two lifting seats through bearings arranged at two end parts, and steel rails are transferred on a sloping support surface formed by the plurality of rolling unit groups. The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the steel rails are transferred on the sloping support surface formed by the rolling unit groups, and can be easily transferred to a construction site by utilizing the slope, so that the method has the characteristics of accelerating the construction progress of railway maintenance and rail replacement, reducing the transportation cost, reducing the labor intensity, and saving labor and time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention:

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support block of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a support nut; 2. a hexagonal outer surface; 3. a cylinder; 4. a support block; 5. a U-shaped groove; 6. a bearing; 7. a roll axis; 8. a first blind hole; 9. a through hole; 10. a bearing limit groove; 11. a steel rail; 12. a sleeper bolt; 13. a sleeper; 14. a second blind hole; 15. a steel rail limiting ring; 16. a dome.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

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