Novel dynamic mixer

文档序号:980430 发布日期:2020-11-06 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型动态混合器 (Novel dynamic mixer ) 是由 刘满义 齐玉昆 于 2020-08-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供的一种新型动态混合器,包括进料筒和具有一内部流道的混合筒,混合筒的左右两端设有与内部流道相连通的流道入口和流道出口,进料筒安装连接在在流道入口位置,进料筒内安装有一混合螺杆,混合螺杆一端插入混合筒的内部流道,混合筒外侧沿着混合筒的圆周方向一周包裹有冷却筒,冷却筒的内壁与混合筒的外壁之间有引料流道,混合筒上沿着混合筒圆周方向一周均匀设有引料孔,引料孔连通引料流道和内部流道,混合筒内安装有引流件,混合螺杆在引流件的左侧,引流件靠近流道出口。本发明提供的一种新型动态混合器,提高了物料混合的稳定性和混料的效率,从而挤塑板的抗压强度更大。(The invention provides a novel dynamic mixer which comprises a feeding cylinder and a mixing cylinder with an internal flow channel, wherein the left end and the right end of the mixing cylinder are provided with a flow channel inlet and a flow channel outlet which are communicated with the internal flow channel, the feeding cylinder is installed and connected at the position of the flow channel inlet, a mixing screw rod is installed in the feeding cylinder, one end of the mixing screw rod is inserted into the internal flow channel of the mixing cylinder, the outer side of the mixing cylinder is wrapped with a cooling cylinder along the circumferential direction of the mixing cylinder, a material guiding flow channel is arranged between the inner wall of the cooling cylinder and the outer wall of the mixing cylinder, material guiding holes are uniformly formed in the mixing cylinder along the circumferential direction of the mixing cylinder, the material guiding flow channel is communicated with the internal flow channel through the material guiding holes, a drainage piece is installed in the mixing cylinder, the mixing. The novel dynamic mixer provided by the invention improves the stability of material mixing and the efficiency of material mixing, so that the compression strength of the extruded sheet is higher.)

1. A novel dynamic mixer, characterized in that: the feeding cylinder is provided with a feeding channel which is communicated with the left side and the right side of the feeding cylinder, and the axis of the feeding channel is superposed with the axis of the internal flow channel; install a mixing screw in the feed cylinder, mixing screw one end inserts the inside runner of mixing drum, the mixing drum outside has a cooling cylinder along the circumferencial direction a week parcel of mixing drum, there is the material runner of drawing between the inner wall of cooling cylinder and the outer wall of mixing drum, evenly be equipped with the material hole of drawing along mixing drum circumferencial direction a week on the mixing drum, draw material hole intercommunication material runner and inside runner, install the drainage piece in the mixing drum, the axle center coincidence of drainage piece and inside runner, mixing screw is in the left side of drainage piece, the drainage piece is close to the runner export.

2. A novel dynamic mixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drainage piece is the toper structure of outside extension, the drainage piece is connected with mixing drum buckle.

3. A novel dynamic mixer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drainage piece is from right to left in proper order for the first drainage position of circular cone structure, the second drainage position of round platform structure and the transition position of cylinder structure, first drainage position, second drainage position and transition position are coaxial, the transition position is equipped with the ring form boss along the circumferencial direction outward, it cooperatees with the ring form boss to correspond to be equipped with the mounting groove in the mixing drum, the ring form boss is installed at the mounting groove internal fixation.

4. A novel dynamic mixer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the included angle between the side surface of the first drainage position and the axis is 15-30 degrees; the included angle between the side surface of the second drainage position and the axis is 3-15 degrees.

5. A novel dynamic mixer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the mixing drum comprises a left drum body and a right drum body, the left drum body and the right drum body are symmetrically arranged, one end of the mixing screw rod is arranged in the left drum body, the drainage piece is arranged in the right drum body, a left mounting disc is arranged on the left side of the left drum body, a limiting step is arranged at the position, close to the left mounting disc, of the outer side of the left drum body and used for supporting the cooling drum, the right side of the left drum body is connected with the right drum body, a first groove is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the left drum body, a right mounting disc is arranged on the right side of the right drum body, another limiting step is arranged at the position, close to the right mounting disc, of the outer side of the right drum body and used for supporting the cooling drum, a second groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the right drum body, the first groove and the second groove are spliced to form a mounting.

6. A novel dynamic mixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a cooling flow channel is arranged in the cooling cylinder, and a cooling inlet and a cooling outlet which are correspondingly communicated with the port on the cooling flow channel are respectively arranged outside the cooling cylinder.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic material processing equipment, in particular to a novel dynamic mixer.

Background

The extruded polystyrene foam board, also called XPS extruded sheet, is a material formed by continuous extrusion foaming through a special process, hard films formed on the surface of the extruded polystyrene foam board are uniform and flat, the interior of the extruded polystyrene foam board is completely closed and foamed continuously and uniformly to form a honeycomb structure, so the extruded polystyrene foam board has the characteristics of high compression resistance, light weight, no water absorption, air impermeability, wear resistance and no degradation, and is one of cheap and good construction materials in the current building industry. The existing common production mode is that materials are simply mixed through a mixing structure of a screw, when a carbon dioxide combined foaming agent is used as a foaming agent, due to poor compatibility of carbon dioxide, mixing with a material melt is difficult or uneven, so that foam holes in an extruded plate produced by extruded plate equipment are different in size, the compressive strength of the extruded plate is reduced, and unqualified product quality or unstable production process caused by uneven mixing often occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a novel dynamic mixer to solve the problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a novel dynamic mixer comprises a feeding cylinder and a mixing cylinder with an internal flow channel, wherein the left end and the right end of the mixing cylinder are provided with a flow channel inlet and a flow channel outlet which are communicated with the internal flow channel, the feeding cylinder is installed and connected at the position of the flow channel inlet, the feeding cylinder is provided with a feeding channel which is communicated with the left side and the right side of the feeding cylinder, and the axis of the feeding channel is superposed with the axis of the internal flow channel; install a mixing screw in the feed cylinder, mixing screw one end inserts the inside runner of mixing drum, the mixing drum outside has a cooling cylinder along the circumferencial direction a week parcel of mixing drum, there is the material runner of drawing between the inner wall of cooling cylinder and the outer wall of mixing drum, evenly be equipped with the material hole of drawing along mixing drum circumferencial direction a week on the mixing drum, draw material hole intercommunication material runner and inside runner, install the drainage piece in the mixing drum, the axle center coincidence of drainage piece and inside runner, mixing screw is in the left side of drainage piece, the drainage piece is close to the runner export.

The drainage piece is the toper structure of outside extension, the drainage piece is connected with mixing drum buckle.

The drainage piece is from right to left in proper order for the first drainage position of circular cone structure, the second drainage position of round platform structure and the transition position of cylinder structure, first drainage position, second drainage position and transition position are coaxial, the transition position is equipped with the ring form boss along the circumferencial direction outward, it cooperatees with the ring form boss to correspond to be equipped with the mounting groove in the mixing drum, the ring form boss is installed at the mounting groove internal fixation.

The included angle between the side surface of the first drainage position and the axis is 15-30 degrees; the included angle between the side surface of the second drainage position and the axis is 3-15 degrees.

The mixing drum comprises a left drum body and a right drum body, the left drum body and the right drum body are symmetrically arranged, one end of the mixing screw rod is arranged in the left drum body, the drainage piece is arranged in the right drum body, a left mounting disc is arranged on the left side of the left drum body, a limiting step is arranged at the position, close to the left mounting disc, of the outer side of the left drum body and used for supporting the cooling drum, the right side of the left drum body is connected with the right drum body, a first groove is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the left drum body, a right mounting disc is arranged on the right side of the right drum body, another limiting step is arranged at the position, close to the right mounting disc, of the outer side of the right drum body and used for supporting the cooling drum, a second groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the right drum body, the first groove and the second groove are spliced to form a mounting.

And a cooling flow channel is arranged in the cooling cylinder, and a cooling inlet and a cooling outlet which are correspondingly communicated with the port on the cooling flow channel are respectively arranged outside the cooling cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the novel dynamic mixer provided by the invention has the advantages that the materials are conveyed into the mixing cylinder from the feeding cylinder through the mixing screw rod, the mixing screw rod in the mixing cylinder is continuously rotated and stirred, the materials are thrown into the material guiding flow channel from the drainage hole in the mixing cylinder under the continuous rotation and mixing of the mixing screw rod, flow to the direction of the flow channel outlet, flow into the inner flow channel of the mixing cylinder again through the material guiding hole, and are accelerated and pushed to the flow channel outlet through the conical structure extending outwards by the drainage piece, the reaction force generated by the fluid during the forward movement is blocked to impact the fluid, the mixing of the fluid is accelerated, the mixing efficiency is higher, the materials are stirred and mixed in the mixing cylinder through the mixing screw rod, and are thrown into the material guiding flow channel from the drainage hole, the first accelerated mixing process is realized, the accelerated drainage through the drainage piece is realized, the stability of material mixing and the mixing efficiency are improved, so that the compression strength of the extruded sheet is higher; the cooling cylinder body that sets up in addition can effectively take away the heat of material in the material flow channel of drawing to cool down the material fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1: a schematic diagram of a novel dynamic mixer three-dimensional structure;

FIG. 2: a schematic diagram of a longitudinal half-section structure of a novel dynamic mixer;

FIG. 3: the mixing cylinder and the cooling cylinder are connected with a schematic longitudinal half-section structure;

FIG. 4: a schematic three-dimensional structure of the mixing cylinder;

FIG. 5: a schematic structural diagram of the left cylinder body;

FIG. 6: a schematic longitudinal half-section structure of the mixing cylinder;

FIG. 7: a schematic three-dimensional structure of the drainage piece;

FIG. 8: a top view of the drainage member.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

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