Cloth fixed-length cutting device cutting mechanism for spinning

文档序号:983507 发布日期:2020-11-06 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纺织用布料定长裁剪装置裁剪机构 (Cloth fixed-length cutting device cutting mechanism for spinning ) 是由 张毅 于 2020-08-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种纺织用布料定长裁剪装置裁剪机构,包括布辊架,所述布辊架一侧设有张紧架,张紧架一侧传送带,传送带两侧设有互相呈镜像分布的收卷机构,传送带上设有裁剪机构,收卷机构包括收卷机架,收卷机架下端设有阵列分布的底脚,收卷机架上设有设备架,设备架上设有第三伺服电机,第三伺服电机一侧设有由第三伺服电机驱动的第四齿轮,设备架上还设有阵列分布的第二轴承座,第二轴承座内共同设有第一转轴,第一转轴上设有第五齿轮。本发明结构简单,便于布料的定长裁剪,适用于不同厚度的布料使用,降低了设备成本,同时裁剪效率高,便于裁剪不同长度布料。(The invention discloses a cutting mechanism of a cloth fixed-length cutting device for textiles, which comprises a cloth roller frame, wherein a tensioning frame is arranged on one side of the cloth roller frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the tensioning frame, rolling mechanisms which are mutually distributed in a mirror image manner are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the conveyor belt, the rolling mechanism comprises a rolling frame, bottom feet which are distributed in an array manner are arranged at the lower end of the rolling frame, an equipment frame is arranged on the rolling frame, a third servo motor is arranged on the equipment frame, a fourth gear driven by the third servo motor is arranged on one side of the third servo motor, second bearing seats which are distributed in an array manner are also arranged on the equipment frame, a first rotating shaft. The cloth cutting machine is simple in structure, convenient for fixed-length cutting of cloth, suitable for cloth with different thicknesses, high in cutting efficiency and convenient for cutting cloth with different lengths, and equipment cost is reduced.)

1. A cloth fixed-length cutting mechanism for a textile fabric cutting device comprises a cloth roller frame (1), and is characterized in that a tensioning frame (2) is arranged on one side of the cloth roller frame (1), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged on one side of the tensioning frame (2), rolling mechanisms (3) which are distributed in a mirror image mode are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (4), and a cutting mechanism (5) is arranged on the conveyor belt (4);

the winding mechanism (3) comprises a winding rack (31), wherein bottom feet (311) distributed in an array manner are arranged at the lower end of the winding rack (31), an equipment frame (32) is arranged on the winding rack (31), a third servo motor (33) is arranged on the equipment frame (32), a fourth gear (34) driven by the third servo motor (33) is arranged on one side of the third servo motor (33), second bearing seats (35) distributed in an array manner are further arranged on the equipment frame (32), a first rotating shaft (351) is jointly arranged in the second bearing seats (35), a fifth gear (352) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (351), the fifth gear (352) is connected with the fourth gear (34) through a chain, a coupler (353) is further arranged on the first rotating shaft (351), a winding rod (354) is arranged at the top end of the coupler (353), slide rails (36) distributed in an array manner are further arranged between the winding rack (31) and the equipment frame (32), the equipment frame (32) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (36), and a second air cylinder (37) is further arranged below the equipment frame (32).

2. The cloth length cutting device cutting mechanism for textile according to claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt frame (41) is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt (4), a tensioner (42) is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt frame (41), a fourth servo motor (43) is arranged at one side of the conveyor belt frame (41), a belt conveyor (44) is arranged at one side of the fourth servo motor (43), and the conveyor belt (4) is driven to rotate by the four servo motors (43) through the belt conveyor (44).

3. The cloth fixed-length cutting device cutting mechanism for textiles according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism (5) comprises a cutting rack (51), a cutting knife rest (52) is arranged on one side of the cutting rack (51), third bearing seats (521) distributed in an array are arranged on the cutting knife rest (52), first bearing holes (522) are formed in the third bearing seats (521), second rotating shafts (523) are arranged in the first bearing holes (522), bearing plates (53) are arranged on the second rotating shafts (523), the bearing plates (53) are also fixed on the cutting rack (51), second bearing holes (531) are formed in the bearing plates (53), first belt discs (534) are arranged at the top ends of the second rotating shafts (523), first belts (525) are arranged on the first belt discs (534), second belt discs (528) are arranged on the other side of the first belts (525), and the second belt discs (528) are driven by a fifth servo motor (527), the fifth servo motor (527) is fixed to the third motor frame (526).

4. The cloth length cutting device cutting mechanism for textile according to claim 3, wherein the first belt (525) is provided with a cutting knife plate (53), and the cutting knife plate (53) is provided with a cutting knife (531).

5. The cloth fixed-length cutting device cutting mechanism for textiles according to claim 3, wherein fourth tensioning rods (54) distributed in an array manner are arranged at the upper end of the cutting rack (51), a fourth motor rack (55) is further arranged on one side of the cutting rack (51), a sixth servo motor (551) is arranged on one side of the fourth motor rack (55), a third belt pulley (552) is arranged on the other side of the sixth servo motor (551), a second belt (553) is arranged on the third belt pulley (552), conveying rollers (56) distributed in an array manner are further arranged on the cutting rack (51), a fourth belt pulley (561) is arranged on the outer side of one of the conveying rollers (56), the second belt (553) is connected with the fourth belt pulley (561), and rolling shaft racks (24) are further arranged at two ends of the conveying rollers (56).

6. The cloth fixed-length cutting mechanism of the cloth fixed-length cutting device for textile use according to claim 3, wherein a first cloth holder (57) is further arranged at the upper end of the cutting rack (51), third air cylinders (571) are arranged on the first cloth holder (57) in an array distribution, first guide columns (572) are further arranged on the first cloth holder (57) in an array distribution, and first clamping plates (573) controlled by the second air cylinders (571) are jointly arranged at the lower ends of the first guide columns (572).

7. The cloth fixed-length cutting mechanism of the textile fabric fixed-length cutting device according to claim 3, wherein second clamping plates (58) distributed in an array mode are arranged on one side of the cutting rack (51), a cloth clamping table (581) is arranged on one side of each second clamping plate (58), a fourth air cylinder (582) is arranged on one side of each second clamping plate (58), a second telescopic rod (5821) is arranged on one side of each fourth air cylinder (582), the fourth air cylinders (582) are fixed on an air cylinder fixing plate (584), second guide columns (584) distributed in an array mode are further arranged on the air cylinder fixing plate (584), the top ends of the second guide columns (584) are fixed on the second clamping plates (58), cloth clamping roller frames (59) are arranged on two sides of the cutting rack (51), and cloth clamping rollers (591) distributed in an array mode are arranged between the cloth clamping roller frames (59).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile production, in particular to a cutting mechanism of a cloth fixed-length cutting device for textile.

Background

The textile origin is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the textile is not only produced by traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technology and the like, and is used for clothing, industry and decoration. Modern spinning therefore refers to a technique for the multi-scale structural processing of fibers or fiber assemblies. The cloth is a material commonly used in decorative materials. Comprises various fabrics such as chemical fiber carpets, non-woven wallcoverings, linen, nylon fabrics, colored rubberized fabrics, flannel and the like. Cloth plays a considerable role in decorative displays, often a major non-negligible effort in the overall sales space. A large amount of cloth is utilized to carry out wall facing, partition and background processing, good commercial space display style can be formed, the cloth after weaving is applied to different fields and needs to be cut into different lengths to facilitate use, and a cloth fixed-length cutting mechanism for weaving is provided aiming at the situation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting mechanism of a cloth fixed-length cutting device for spinning, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience for fixed-length cutting of cloth, strong practicability, suitability for cloth with different thicknesses, reduced equipment cost, high cutting efficiency and convenience for cutting cloth with different lengths.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device cutting mechanism is tailor to cloth fixed length for weaving, includes the cloth roller frame, cloth roller frame one side is equipped with the tensioning frame, tensioning frame one side conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt both sides are equipped with the winding mechanism that is the mirror image and distributes mutually, are equipped with cutting mechanism on the conveyer belt.

The winding mechanism comprises a winding frame, the lower end of the winding frame is provided with footing in array distribution, an equipment frame is arranged on the winding frame, a third servo motor is arranged on the equipment frame, one side of the third servo motor is provided with a fourth gear driven by the third servo motor, the equipment frame is further provided with second bearing seats in array distribution, a first rotating shaft is jointly arranged in the second bearing seats, a fifth gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the fifth gear is connected with the fourth gear through a chain, a coupler is further arranged on the first rotating shaft, the top end of the coupler is provided with a winding rod, a sliding rail in array distribution is further arranged between the winding frame and the equipment frame, the equipment frame is in sliding fit with the sliding rail, and a second air cylinder is further arranged below the equipment frame.

Further, the lower end of the conveying belt is provided with a conveying belt frame, one end of the conveying belt frame is provided with a tensioner, one side of the conveying belt frame is provided with a fourth servo motor, one side of the fourth servo motor is provided with a belt conveyor, and the four servo motors drive the conveying belt to rotate through the belt conveyor.

Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting frame, a cutting knife rest is arranged on one side of the cutting frame, a third bearing seat distributed in an array mode is arranged on the cutting knife rest, a first bearing hole is formed in the third bearing seat, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing hole, a bearing plate is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the bearing plate is fixed to the cutting frame, a second bearing hole is formed in the bearing plate, a first belt pulley is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft, a first belt is arranged on the first belt pulley, a second belt pulley is arranged on the other side of the first belt, the second belt pulley is driven by a fifth servo motor, and the fifth servo motor is fixed to a third motor frame.

Furthermore, a cutting knife board is arranged on the first belt, and a cutting knife is arranged on the cutting knife board.

Further, tailor the frame upper end and be equipped with array distribution's fourth tensioning rod, tailor frame one side and still be equipped with fourth motor frame, fourth motor frame one side is equipped with sixth servo motor, and sixth servo motor opposite side is equipped with the third belt pulley, is equipped with the second belt on the third belt pulley, still is equipped with array distribution's conveying roller in the frame of tailorring, and one of them conveying roller outside is equipped with the fourth belt pulley, and the fourth belt pulley is connected to the second belt, and the conveying roller both ends are equipped with the roller frame equally.

Furthermore, the upper end of the cutting rack is also provided with a first cloth frame, the first cloth frame is provided with third air cylinders distributed in an array manner, the first cloth frame is also provided with first guide columns distributed in an array manner, and the lower ends of the first guide columns are jointly provided with first clamping plates controlled by second air cylinders.

Further, tailor frame one side and be equipped with the second splint of array distribution, second splint one side all is equipped with presss from both sides the cloth platform, second splint one side is equipped with the fourth cylinder, fourth cylinder one side all is equipped with the second telescopic link, the fourth cylinder is fixed on the cylinder fixed plate, still is equipped with the second guide post of array distribution on the cylinder fixed plate, the second guide post top is fixed on the second splint, tailors the frame both sides and all is equipped with and presss from both sides cloth roller frame, presss from both sides the cloth roller that is equipped with array distribution between the cloth roller frame and presss from both sides cloth roller

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cloth cutting machine is simple in structure, convenient for fixed-length cutting of cloth, high in practicability and suitable for cloth with different thicknesses;

2. the invention reduces the equipment cost, has high cutting efficiency and is convenient for cutting cloth with different lengths.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism of a cloth fixed-length cutting device for textile of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism of the cloth fixed-length cutting device for textile of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism of the cloth fixed-length cutting device for textile of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the fixed length cutting device for textile cloth according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

A cloth fixed-length cutting mechanism for a textile fabric cutting device comprises a cloth roller frame 1, as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, a tensioning frame 2 is arranged on one side of the cloth roller frame 1, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged on one side of the tensioning frame 2, two sides of the conveyor belt 4 are provided with rolling mechanisms 3 which are distributed in a mirror image mode, and a cutting mechanism 5 is arranged on the conveyor belt 4;

the winding mechanism 3 includes a winding frame 31, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lower end of the winding frame 31 is provided with feet 311 distributed in an array manner, the winding frame 31 is provided with an equipment rack 32, the equipment rack 32 is provided with a third servo motor 33, one side of the third servo motor 33 is provided with a fourth gear 34 driven by the third servo motor 33, the equipment rack 32 is further provided with second bearing seats 35 distributed in an array manner, the second bearing seats 35 are internally and jointly provided with a first rotating shaft 351, the first rotating shaft 351 is provided with a fifth gear 352, the fifth gear 352 is connected with the fourth gear 34 through a chain, the first rotating shaft 351 is further provided with a coupler 353, the top end of the coupler 353 is provided with a winding rod 354, slide rails 36 distributed in an array manner are further arranged between the winding frame 31 and the equipment rack 32, the equipment rack 32 is in sliding fit with the slide rails 36, and a second cylinder 37 is.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, a conveyor belt frame 41 is disposed at the lower end of the conveyor belt 4, a tensioner 42 is disposed at one end of the conveyor belt frame 41, a fourth servo motor 43 is disposed at one side of the conveyor belt frame 41, a conveyor belt 44 is disposed at one side of the fourth servo motor 43, and the four servo motors 43 drive the conveyor belt 4 to rotate through the conveyor belt 44.

The cutting mechanism 5 includes a cutting frame 51, as shown in fig. 4, 5, and 7, a cutting knife rest 52 is disposed on one side of the cutting frame 51, third bearing seats 521 distributed in an array are disposed on the cutting knife rest 52, first bearing holes 522 are disposed in the third bearing seats 521, second rotating shafts 523 are disposed in the first bearing holes 522, bearing plates 53 are disposed on the second rotating shafts 523, the bearing plates 53 are also fixed on the cutting frame 51, second bearing holes 531 are disposed in the bearing plates 53, a first belt pulley 534 is disposed at a top end of the second rotating shafts 523, a first belt 525 is disposed on the first belt pulley 534, a second belt pulley 528 is disposed on the other side of the first belt 525, the second belt pulley 528 is driven by a fifth servo motor 527, and the fifth servo motor 527 is fixed on the third motor frame 526.

A cutting knife plate 53 is arranged on the first belt 525, and a cutting knife 531 is arranged on the cutting knife plate 53.

The upper end of the cutting frame 51 is provided with fourth tensioning rods 54 distributed in an array manner, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, one side of the cutting frame 51 is further provided with a fourth motor frame 55, one side of the fourth motor frame 55 is provided with a sixth servo motor 551, the other side of the sixth servo motor 551 is provided with a third belt pulley 552, the third belt pulley 552 is provided with a second belt 553, the cutting frame 51 is further provided with conveying rollers 56 distributed in an array manner, the outer side of one of the conveying rollers 56 is provided with a fourth belt pulley 561, the second belt 553 is connected with the fourth belt pulley 561, and two ends of the conveying rollers 56 are also provided with the roller shaft frame 24.

The upper end of the cutting frame 51 is further provided with a first cloth frame 57, the first cloth frame 57 is provided with third air cylinders 571 distributed in an array manner, the first cloth frame 57 is further provided with first guide columns 572 distributed in an array manner, and the lower ends of the first guide columns 572 are jointly provided with first clamping plates 573 controlled by the second air cylinders 571.

The cloth cutting machine is characterized in that second clamping plates 58 distributed in an array mode are arranged on one side of the cutting machine frame 51, a cloth clamping table 581 is arranged on one side of each second clamping plate 58, a fourth air cylinder 582 is arranged on one side of each second clamping plate 58, a second telescopic rod 5821 is arranged on one side of each fourth air cylinder 582, each fourth air cylinder 582 is fixed on an air cylinder fixing plate 584, second guide posts 584 distributed in an array mode are further arranged on the air cylinder fixing plates 584, the top ends of the second guide posts 584 are fixed on the second clamping plates 58, cloth clamping roller frames 59 are arranged on two sides of the cutting machine frame 51, and cloth clamping rollers 591 distributed in an array mode are arranged between the cloth clamping.

During the use, in weaving cloth tensioning frame 2, through the long dry 215 of the process volume behind tensioning rod fixed plate 26, get into cutting mechanism 5, the weaving cloth top is fixed on winding rod 354, presss from both sides tightly through first splint 573 and second splint 58, and cutting knife 531 cuts.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

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