阅读说明：本技术 一种基于建筑工程的废旧管道清洁装置 (Old and useless pipeline cleaning device based on building engineering ) 是由 王艳 于 2021-08-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种基于建筑工程的废旧管道清洁装置,包括空心支撑体、用于调节清洗轨迹的支撑调节机构和用于刷洗管壁的刷洗机构,所述支撑调节机构设置在空心支撑体上,所述刷洗机构设置在支撑调节机构上,涉及建筑工程领域。该基于建筑工程的废旧管道清洁装置根据现有的清洁装置存在的难以对旧金属管内壁进行全面高效的清洁的问题设计出可以适应管道内壁形状和大小,并且可以通过调整清洗路径在螺旋方向上进行全面刷洗的特殊结构,从而有效的解决了一般的清洁装置刷洗轨迹较为固定,刷洗纹路之间存在刷洗死角,而且废旧金属内部形变区域增大清洗难度,进而导致清洗效果较差,在一定程度上影响工作效率的问题。(The invention provides a waste pipeline cleaning device based on constructional engineering, which comprises a hollow support body, a supporting and adjusting mechanism for adjusting a cleaning track and a brushing mechanism for brushing a pipe wall, wherein the supporting and adjusting mechanism is arranged on the hollow support body, and the brushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting and adjusting mechanism. This old and useless pipeline cleaning device based on building engineering is difficult to carry out the clear problem design of comprehensive efficient to old metal pipe inner wall according to current cleaning device existence and can adapt to pipeline inner wall shape and size, and can wash the special construction that the route was washd on the helical direction comprehensively through the adjustment, thereby effectual general cleaning device of having solved washes the orbit comparatively fixed, it brushes the dead angle to scrub to have between the line, and the inside deformation region increase of old and useless metal washs the degree of difficulty, and then it is relatively poor to lead to the cleaning performance, influence work efficiency's problem to a certain extent.)

1. The utility model provides a waste pipeline cleaning device based on building engineering, includes hollow supporter (1), is used for adjusting the support adjustment mechanism (2) of wasing the orbit and is used for scrubbing mechanism (3) of scrubbing pipe wall, its characterized in that: the supporting and adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged on the hollow supporting body (1), the brushing mechanism (3) is arranged on the supporting and adjusting mechanism (2), the structure of the hollow supporting body (1) comprises a middle hollow body (11) and two end hollow bodies (12), the two end hollow bodies (12) are respectively positioned at two ends of the middle hollow body (11), and the surfaces of the two end hollow bodies (12) are in a hemispherical shape.

2. The construction engineering-based waste pipeline cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting and adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a connecting body (212) and three hollow movable plates (21), the inner side surface of the connecting body (212) is round, the outer surface of the connecting body (212) is hexagonal, a plurality of balls (22) are embedded on the inner side surface of the connecting body (212), an annular groove (23) is formed in the surface of the middle hollow body (11), the surface of the ball (22) is connected with the inner wall of the annular groove (23) in a sliding way, the outer surface of the connecting body (212) is hinged with nine connecting telescopic rods (24), the inner side surface of each hollow movable plate (21) is hinged with three connecting telescopic rods (24), the surface of each connecting telescopic rod (24) is sleeved with a strong spring (25), one end of the strong spring (25) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the hollow movable plate (21), and the other end of the strong spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting body (212).

3. The construction engineering-based waste pipeline cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: an arc-shaped telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent hollow movable plates (21), an arc-shaped spring (27) is sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped telescopic rod (26), and two ends of the arc-shaped spring (27) are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the hollow movable plates (21) on two sides of the arc-shaped spring.

4. The construction engineering-based waste pipeline cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of hollow fly leaf (21) rotates and is connected with nine rotary rods (28), the surface threaded connection of hollow fly leaf (21) has nine fixing bolt (29) with rotary rod (28) one-to-one, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe (210) in surface of each rotary rod (28), the surface of supporting shoe (210) rotates and is connected with rubber wheel (211).

5. The construction engineering-based waste pipeline cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the scrubbing mechanism (3) comprises two annular scrubbing belts (31), the surfaces of the annular scrubbing belts (31) are bonded with the surface of the hollow movable plate (21) through magic tapes, cleaning brush wires (32) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the annular scrubbing belts (31), the cleaning brush wires (32) are made of stainless steel, and the annular scrubbing belts (31) are made of rubber.

6. The construction engineering-based waste pipeline cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the brushing mechanism (3) further comprises two groups of spray heads (33), the two groups of spray heads (33) are respectively arranged on the two end hollow bodies (12), and the surfaces of the spray heads (33) are inclined.

7. The construction engineering-based waste pipeline cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the pressure injection pipe (4) is sleeved on the surface of the end part hollow body (12), the surface of the hollow supporting body (1) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (5), two ends of the pull rope (5) penetrate through the end part hollow bodies (12) on two sides of the hollow supporting body (1) respectively, and the pull rope (5) is coaxial with the hollow supporting body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a waste pipeline cleaning device based on constructional engineering.

Background

The metal pipes are used in a large amount in the building engineering, the metal pipes need to be cleaned comprehensively after being recovered, the outer surfaces of the metal pipes are exposed and are relatively convenient to clean, the inner side surfaces of pipelines are difficult to be cleaned due to limited space and circular inner walls of the pipelines, some cleaning devices can be moved and cleaned in the pipelines, most of the cleaning devices can move along a certain route, the moving track is relatively fixed, areas which cannot be cleaned easily exist among the cleaned grains, even the waste metals need to be cleaned for many times, the waste metals often have internal deformation, the common machines are difficult to clean the deformed areas well, the cleaning is not thorough, the cleaning track of the common cleaning devices is relatively fixed, the grains are cleaned with dead corners, and the cleaning difficulty of the deformed areas in the waste metals is increased, and further, the cleaning effect is poor, and the working efficiency is affected to a certain extent, so that a waste pipeline cleaning device based on the building engineering is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste pipeline cleaning device based on constructional engineering, which solves the problems that a common cleaning device is relatively fixed in a brushing track, brushing dead angles exist among brushing lines, and the deformation area inside waste metal increases the difficulty of cleaning, so that the cleaning effect is poor and the working efficiency is influenced to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste pipeline cleaning device based on building engineering, includes hollow supporter, is used for adjusting the support adjustment mechanism who washs the orbit and is used for scrubbing the scrubbing mechanism of pipe wall, support adjustment mechanism and set up on hollow supporter, scrubbing mechanism sets up on supporting adjustment mechanism, the structure of hollow supporter includes middle part hollow body and two tip hollow bodies, two the tip hollow body is located the both ends of middle part hollow body respectively, two the surface of tip hollow body is hemisphere shape.

Preferably, support adjustment mechanism and include connector and three hollow fly leaf, the inboard of connector is personally submitted circularly, the surface of connector is hexagonal shape, the medial surface of connector is inlayed and is had the several ball, the ring channel has been seted up on the surface of middle part hollow body, the surface of ball and the inner wall sliding connection of ring channel, the surface of connector articulates there is nine to connect the telescopic link, each the medial surface of hollow fly leaf all articulates there is three connection telescopic link, each the surface of connecting the telescopic link has all cup jointed a powerful spring, the medial surface fixed connection of one end and hollow fly leaf of powerful spring, and the surface fixed connection of the other end and connector.

Preferably, an arc-shaped telescopic rod is fixedly connected between every two adjacent hollow movable plates, an arc-shaped spring is sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped telescopic rod, and two ends of the arc-shaped spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the surfaces of the hollow movable plates on two sides of the arc-shaped spring.

Preferably, the surface of the hollow movable plate is rotatably connected with nine rotating rods, the surface of the hollow movable plate is in threaded connection with nine fixing bolts in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating rods, the surface of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the surface of each supporting block is rotatably connected with a rubber wheel.

Preferably, the brushing mechanism comprises two annular brushing belts, the surfaces of the annular brushing belts are bonded with the surfaces of the hollow movable plates through magic tapes, the surfaces of the annular brushing belts are fixedly connected with cleaning brush wires, the cleaning brush wires are made of stainless steel, and the annular brushing belts are made of rubber.

Preferably, the brushing mechanism further comprises two groups of spray heads, the two groups of spray heads are respectively arranged on the hollow bodies at the two end parts, and the surfaces of the spray heads are inclined.

Preferably, the surface of the end part hollow body is sleeved with a pressure injection pipe, the surface of the hollow supporting body is fixedly connected with a pull rope, two ends of the pull rope respectively penetrate through the end part hollow bodies on two sides of the hollow supporting body, and the pull rope is coaxial with the hollow supporting body.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) The invention can move and clean along the spiral track during cleaning by arranging the supporting and adjusting mechanism, the screw pitch of the spiral track can be adjusted, the overlapping range of the cleaning brush wires at two sides can be properly reduced and increased according to the cleaning condition, and the back-and-forth path overlapping can be realized by changing the moving direction and the angle of the rubber wheel, the original brushing range is reversely brushed, the brushing effect is enhanced, the angle of the rubber wheel can also be changed, so that the rotating direction of the moving spiral track is opposite to that of the previous spiral track, the advancing direction is the same, the crossing of the cleaning paths is realized, and the cleaning effect can be enhanced.

(2) According to the invention, two groups of spray heads and two annular brushing belts are arranged, cleaning liquid is sprayed on two sides, and the two sides are brushed, so that the brushing effect can be enhanced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

(3) The flexible annular brushing belt is arranged, the annular brushing belt is limited by the supporting part of the hollow movable plate, the pipe wall can be brushed with strong force, the part of the annular brushing belt which is not connected with the hollow movable plate can be easily deformed without being supported with strong force, the pipe wall can be brushed with flexibility, and the brushing effect can be enhanced by combining hardness with softness to brush the pipe wall.

(4) The flexible annular brushing belt can contact and scrub a deformation area comprehensively, and the brushing effect is enhanced.

(5) According to the invention, a special structure which can adapt to the shape and size of the inner wall of the pipeline and can comprehensively and efficiently clean the inner wall of the old metal pipe in the spiral direction by adjusting the cleaning path is designed according to the problem of difficulty in comprehensively and efficiently cleaning the inner wall of the old metal pipe in the existing cleaning device, so that the problems that the cleaning track of the common cleaning device is fixed, the cleaning dead angle exists among the cleaning lines, the cleaning difficulty is increased in the internal deformation area of the old metal, the cleaning effect is poor and the working efficiency is influenced to a certain extent are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the hollow movable plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the hollow movable plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

The device comprises a hollow support body 1, a hollow body 11 in the middle, a hollow body 12 at the end part, a support adjusting mechanism 2, a hollow movable plate 21, balls 22, an annular groove 23, a telescopic rod 24 connected with the support body, a powerful spring 25, an arc telescopic rod 26, an arc spring 27, a rotary rod 28, a fixing bolt 29, a supporting block 210, a rubber wheel 211, a connecting body 212, a brushing mechanism 3, an annular brushing belt 31, cleaning brush wires 32, a spray nozzle 33, a pressure liquid injection pipe 4 and a pull rope 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waste pipeline cleaning device based on building engineering, including a hollow support body 1, a supporting and adjusting mechanism 2 for adjusting a cleaning track, and a brushing mechanism 3 for brushing a pipe wall, where the supporting and adjusting mechanism 2 is disposed on the hollow support body 1, the brushing mechanism 3 is disposed on the supporting and adjusting mechanism 2, the hollow support body 1 includes a middle hollow body 11 and two end hollow bodies 12, the two end hollow bodies 12 are respectively located at two ends of the middle hollow body 11, and surfaces of the two end hollow bodies 12 are in a hemispherical shape.

The supporting and adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a connecting body 212 and three hollow movable plates 21, the inner side surface of the connecting body 212 is circular, the outer surface of the connecting body 212 is hexagonal, a plurality of balls 22 are inlaid on the inner side surface of the connecting body 212, an annular groove 23 is formed on the surface of a middle hollow body 11, the surface of each ball 22 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the annular groove 23, nine connecting telescopic rods 24 are hinged on the outer surface of the connecting body 212, three connecting telescopic rods 24 are hinged on the inner side surface of each hollow movable plate 21, a strong spring 25 is sleeved on the surface of each connecting telescopic rod 24, one end of each strong spring 25 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of each hollow movable plate 21, the other end of each strong spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting body 212, an arc-shaped telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected between two adjacent hollow movable plates 21, and an arc-shaped spring 27 is sleeved on the surface of each arc-shaped telescopic rod 26, the two ends of the arc spring 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with the surfaces of the hollow movable plates 21 on the two sides of the arc spring, nine rotating rods 28 are rotatably connected with the surfaces of the hollow movable plates 21, nine fixing bolts 29 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating rods 28 are in threaded connection with the surfaces of the hollow movable plates 21, a supporting block 210 is fixedly connected with the surface of each rotating rod 28, and a rubber wheel 211 is rotatably connected with the surface of the supporting block 210.

The scrubbing mechanism 3 comprises two annular scrubbing belts 31, the surfaces of the annular scrubbing belts 31 are bonded with the surface of the hollow movable plate 21 through magic tapes, the surface of the annular scrubbing belts 31 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush wires 32, the cleaning brush wires 32 are made of stainless steel, the annular scrubbing belts 31 are made of rubber, the scrubbing mechanism 3 further comprises two groups of spray heads 33, the two groups of spray heads 33 are respectively installed on the two end hollow bodies 12, the surfaces of the spray heads 33 are inclined, the surface of the end hollow body 12 is sleeved with a pressure injection pipe 4, the surface of the hollow support body 1 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 5, two ends of the pull rope 5 respectively penetrate through the end hollow bodies 12 on two sides of the hollow support body 1, and the pull rope 5 is coaxial with the hollow support body 1.

When the device is used, the device is placed in a pipeline, the rubber wheels 211 are in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, the device is pulled right in the pipeline through the pull ropes 5 on two sides, each rubber wheel 211 is adjusted to the same inclination direction at one end of the pipeline through the fixing bolt 29, then force is applied to the other side of the pipeline to pull the hollow support body 1 through the pull ropes 5, the hollow support body 1 drives the connecting body 212 to move through the balls 22, the connecting body 212 drives the hollow movable plate 21 to move through the connecting telescopic rod 24, the hollow movable plate 21 rotates along a spiral path and moves to one side of the pipeline through the rubber wheels 211, in the process, each spray head 33 is started, the spray head sprays cleaning liquid on the inner wall of the pipeline when the spray head inclines, then the cleaning brush wire 32 can scrub and clean the wall of the pipeline, when the hollow movable plate 21 makes a certain side give way to adapt to the shape of the inner wall of the pipeline when a deformation area is encountered, the cleaning brush wire 32 brushes the inner wall of the pipeline in a strong and weak combination mode, after brushing one side of the pipeline, the device can be pulled by the pull rope 5 on the other side to move through the pipeline again, and at the moment, under the influence of the rubber wheel 211, the cleaning brush wire 32 brushes reversely against the previous brushing path, and the cleaning brush wire can also brush by changing the inclination angle of the rubber wheel 211 so that the walking path intersects with the previous path.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.