阅读说明：本技术 一种天然石英砂压裂制作设备 (Natural quartz sand fracturing preparation equipment ) 是由 柏林 于 2020-07-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种天然石英砂压裂制作设备由壳体,旋转轮和驱动器组成,所述旋转轮位于所述壳体的内部,所述驱动器通过皮带与所述旋转轮的一端连接,所述壳体包含进料口,外壳,碎石壁和出料口,所述碎石壁位于所述外壳内侧,且与所述外壳内侧表面相互紧贴,沿第一方向所述出料口一端与所述外壳连接,另一端连接卸料腔；所述旋转轮包含主轴和旋转片,所述主轴一端设有皮带轮,且通过所述皮带与所述驱动器连接；所述驱动器包含减速器和电机,所述电机一端与所述减速器连接,所述减速器一端连接转轮,所述转轮通过所述皮带与所述皮带轮连接,同现有技术相比,设备设计合理,方便获取石英砂,安全环保。(The invention discloses natural quartz sand fracturing manufacturing equipment which comprises a shell, a rotating wheel and a driver, wherein the rotating wheel is positioned inside the shell, the driver is connected with one end of the rotating wheel through a belt, the shell comprises a feeding hole, a shell, a broken stone wall and a discharging hole, the broken stone wall is positioned on the inner side of the shell and is tightly attached to the surface of the inner side of the shell, one end of the discharging hole is connected with the shell along a first direction, and the other end of the discharging hole is connected with a discharging cavity; the rotating wheel comprises a main shaft and a rotating sheet, wherein a belt pulley is arranged at one end of the main shaft and is connected with the driver through the belt; the driver contains reduction gear and motor, motor one end with retarder connection, the runner is connected to reduction gear one end, the runner passes through the belt with belt pulley connection compares with prior art, and equipment design is reasonable, conveniently acquires quartz sand, safety ring protects.)

1. The utility model provides a natural quartz sand fracturing preparation equipment which characterized in that: contain the casing, swiveling wheel and driver, the swiveling wheel is located the inside of casing, the driver pass through the belt with the one end of swiveling wheel is connected, wherein:

the shell comprises a feeding hole, a shell, a gravel wall and a discharging hole, wherein the gravel wall is positioned on the inner side of the shell and is tightly attached to the surface of the inner side of the shell, the feeding hole and the discharging hole are respectively positioned on the upper part and the lower part of the shell, one end of the feeding hole is connected with the shell, the other end of the feeding hole extends to one side far away from the shell, one end of the discharging hole is connected with the shell along a first direction, and the other end of the discharging hole is connected with a discharging cavity;

the rotating wheel comprises a main shaft and rotating pieces, the rotating pieces are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the main shaft, one end of each rotating piece is connected with the main shaft in a welding mode, and a belt pulley is arranged at one end of the main shaft and connected with the driver through a belt;

the driver contains reduction gear and motor, motor one end with retarder connection, the runner is connected to reduction gear one end, the runner passes through the belt with belt pulley connection, the reduction gear with the motor is located one side of shell, and through the fixed plate with the shell is connected.

2. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 1, wherein: the shell and the discharge hole are integrally formed or mutually independent parts.

3. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 2, wherein: when the shell and the discharge port are mutually independent parts, the shell and the discharge port are connected in a welding mode.

4. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 1, wherein: an angle A is formed between the extension line of the center line of the feeding hole and the extension line of the center line of the discharging hole along the first direction, wherein A is more than or equal to 120 degrees and less than or equal to 135 degrees.

5. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 1, wherein: the section of the unloading cavity along the first direction is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.

6. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 1, wherein: the gravel wall is composed of a plurality of protruding parts and connecting plates, and the protruding parts are located on one side, far away from the shell, of the connecting plates and are all distributed.

7. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 6, wherein: the gravel wall comprises a first crushing plate, a second crushing plate and a third crushing plate, the first crushing plate and the third crushing plate are respectively arranged at two sides of the second crushing plate, a first gap is formed at the adjacent end of the first crushing plate and the second crushing plate, a second gap is formed at the adjacent end of the third crushing plate and the second crushing plate, the first crushing plate is fixed on the shell through a bolt, the bolt is welded with the first crushing plate, the second crushing plate is connected with the shell through an adjusting bolt, one end of the adjusting bolt is welded with the second crushing plate, a fixed block which is fixed by the adjusting bolt is arranged on the shell, the fixed block is welded with the shell, an adjusting support column is arranged at the end, close to the unloading cavity, of the third crushing plate, one side of the adjusting support column is welded with the inner side of the shell, the other end is welded and fixed with the third crushing plate.

8. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 1, wherein: the surface of one end, far away from the main shaft, of the rotating sheet is provided with a rubber plate, and the rubber plate is connected with the rotating sheet through a bolt.

9. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 1, wherein: the rotating piece is perpendicular to the main shaft, the rotating piece comprises an upright post and a supporting part which are integrally formed, one side of the supporting part is located on one side of the upright post, and the upright post passes through the feed port before the supporting part in the anticlockwise rotating process of the main shaft.

10. The natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of claim 1, wherein: and the lower part of the discharging cavity is provided with a conveying device for conveying the crushed quartz sand to a storage chamber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machine manufacturing, in particular to natural quartz sand fracturing manufacturing equipment.

Background

Along with the advance of urbanization, in order to solve people's life and live, the city has built a large amount of buildings, and when building the building, need be applied to a large amount of reinforcing bars and concrete, wherein, in the structure that the concrete is constituteed, contain the oil, at present a lot of oil distributes in the river course, in the exploitation process, in order to obtain the oil, excavator and freight train shuttle in the river course, destroyed the river course, receive the influence to river course surrounding environment simultaneously, simultaneously because the oil in the river course is limited, along with long-time exploitation, the reserves of oil can be less and less.

Therefore, how to provide a reasonable in design, conveniently obtain quartz sand, safe environmental protection's equipment is the problem that will solve at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide natural quartz sand fracturing manufacturing equipment which is reasonable in design, convenient to obtain quartz sand, safe and environment-friendly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a natural quartz sand fracturing preparation equipment, contains the casing, swiveling wheel and driver, the swiveling wheel is located the inside of casing, the driver pass through the belt with the one end of swiveling wheel is connected, wherein:

the shell comprises a feeding hole, a shell, a gravel wall and a discharging hole, wherein the gravel wall is positioned on the inner side of the shell and is tightly attached to the surface of the inner side of the shell, the feeding hole and the discharging hole are respectively positioned on the upper part and the lower part of the shell, one end of the feeding hole is connected with the shell, the other end of the feeding hole extends to one side far away from the shell, one end of the discharging hole is connected with the shell along a first direction, and the other end of the discharging hole is connected with a discharging cavity;

the rotating wheel comprises a main shaft and rotating pieces, the rotating pieces are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the main shaft, one end of each rotating piece is connected with the main shaft in a welding mode, and a belt pulley is arranged at one end of the main shaft and connected with the driver through a belt;

the driver contains reduction gear and motor, motor one end with retarder connection, the runner is connected to reduction gear one end, the runner passes through the belt with belt pulley connection, the reduction gear with the motor is located one side of shell, and through the fixed plate with the shell is connected.

Further, the shell and the discharge hole are integrally formed, or are mutually independent parts.

Further, when the shell and the discharge port are mutually independent parts, the shell and the discharge port are connected in a welding mode.

Furthermore, an angle A is formed between the extension line of the center line of the feeding hole and the extension line of the center line of the discharging hole along the first direction, wherein A is more than or equal to 120 degrees and less than or equal to 135 degrees.

Further, the section of the unloading cavity along the first direction is an isosceles trapezoid.

Furthermore, the gravel wall comprises a plurality of convex parts and a connecting plate, wherein the convex parts are positioned on one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the shell, and are all arranged.

Further, the crushed stone wall comprises a first crushed stone, a second crushed stone and a third crushed stone, the first crushed stone and the third crushed stone are respectively arranged at two sides of the second crushed stone, a first gap is arranged at the adjacent end of the first crushed stone and the second crushed stone, a second gap is arranged at the adjacent end of the third crushed stone and the second crushed stone, the first crushed stone is fixed on the shell through a bolt, the bolt is welded with the first crushed stone, the second crushed stone is connected with the shell through an adjusting bolt, one end of the adjusting bolt is welded with the second crushed stone, a fixed block which is fixed by the adjusting bolt is arranged on the shell, the fixed block is welded with the shell, an adjusting support column is arranged at the end of the third crushed stone close to the unloading cavity, one side of the adjusting support column is welded with the inner side of the shell, the other end is welded and fixed with the third crushing plate.

Furthermore, the surface of one end, far away from the main shaft, of the rotating sheet is provided with a rubber plate, and the rubber plate is connected with the rotating sheet through a bolt.

Furthermore, the rotating sheet is perpendicular to the main shaft, the rotating sheet comprises an upright post and a supporting part which are integrally formed, one side of the supporting part is located on one side of the upright post, and the upright post passes through the feed port before the supporting part in the process of anticlockwise rotation of the main shaft.

Furthermore, a conveying device used for conveying the crushed quartz sand to the storage chamber is arranged at the lower part of the discharging cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of natural quartz sand fracturing preparation equipment comprises casing, swiveling wheel and driver, the swiveling wheel is located the inside of casing, the driver pass through the belt with the one end of swiveling wheel is connected. The shell comprises a feeding hole, a shell, a gravel wall and a discharging hole, wherein the gravel wall is positioned on the inner side of the shell and is tightly attached to the surface of the inner side of the shell, the feeding hole and the discharging hole are respectively positioned on the upper part and the lower part of the shell, one end of the feeding hole is connected with the shell, the other end of the feeding hole extends to one side far away from the shell, one end of the discharging hole is connected with the shell along a first direction, and the other end of the discharging hole is connected with a discharging cavity; the rotating wheel comprises a main shaft and rotating pieces, the rotating pieces are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the main shaft, one end of each rotating piece is connected with the main shaft in a welding mode, and a belt pulley is arranged at one end of the main shaft and connected with the driver through a belt; the driver comprises a speed reducer and a motor, one end of the motor is connected with the speed reducer, one end of the speed reducer is connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected with the belt pulley through the belt, the speed reducer and the motor are positioned on one side of the shell and are connected with the shell through a fixing plate, the whole process drives the running of the speed reducer through the rotation of the motor, one end of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating wheel and then drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel is connected with the belt pulley through the belt and drives the belt pulley to rotate, one end of the main shaft is provided with the belt pulley and then drives the main shaft, the rotating pieces are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the main shaft, and one end of the rotating pieces is welded with the main shaft, so that the rotating pieces can rotate rapidly, when sand enters from the, fall into between the revolving fragment, because the high-speed operation of revolving fragment, make the centripetal force of grit reduce, and then make the grit from flying out between the revolving fragment, strike the inboard rubble wall of shell, and then make the grit broken, and simultaneously, because the action of gravity, broken grit whereabouts, carry out secondary collision with the grit of newly flying out between the revolving fragment, and then make the granule of grit diminish, the grit granule that diminishes passes through the discharge gate and gets into the unloading chamber, whole equipment design is reasonable, can obtain the quartz sand of different diameter granules according to the actual demand, and safety ring protects.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the natural quartz sand fracturing fabrication facility of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a third breaker plate and an adjustable support post of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a boss and web of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a gravel wall of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the spindle and the rotary plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an adjusting support column according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a perspective view of an adjusting bolt and a fixing block of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1 feed inlet 2 casing

3 crushed stone wall 4 discharge hole

5 unloading cavity 6 main shaft

7 rotating sheet 8 belt pulley

9 belt 10 speed reducer

11 motor 12 wheel

13 fixing the boss of the plate 14

15 connecting plate 16 first breaker plate

17 second crushing plate 18 third crushing plate

19 first gap 20 second gap

21 adjusting bolt 22 adjusting support column

23 rubber plate 24 column

25 support 26 conveyor

27 fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of promoting a clear understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the invention, reference will now be made to the drawings and detailed description, wherein there are shown in the drawings and described in detail, various modifications of the embodiments described herein, and other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the description thereof are provided to explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention. Additionally, the same or similar numbered elements/components used in the drawings and the embodiments are used to represent the same or similar parts.

As used herein, the terms "first," "second," …, etc., do not denote any order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another or from another element or operation described in the same technical language.

With respect to directional terminology used herein, for example: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are simply directions with reference to the drawings. Accordingly, the directional terminology used is intended to be illustrative and is not intended to be limiting of the present teachings.

As used herein, the terms "comprising," "including," "having," "containing," and the like are open-ended terms that mean including, but not limited to.

As used herein, "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the described items.

As used herein, the terms "substantially", "about" and the like are used to modify any slight variation in quantity or error that does not alter the nature of the variation. Generally, the range of slight variations or errors modified by such terms may be 20% in some embodiments, 10% in some embodiments, 5% in some embodiments, or other values. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the aforementioned values can be adjusted according to actual needs, and are not limited thereto.

Certain words used to describe the present application are discussed below or elsewhere in this specification to provide additional guidance to those skilled in the art in describing the present application.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a natural quartz sand fracturing production apparatus, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, comprising a housing, a rotary wheel and a driver, wherein the rotary wheel is located inside the housing, and the driver is connected to one end of the rotary wheel through a belt 9. The shell comprises a feeding hole 1, a shell 2, a crushed stone wall 3 and a discharging hole 4. The gravel wall 3 is located inside the casing 2 and is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the casing 2, the feed inlet 1 and the discharge outlet 4 are located on the upper portion and the lower portion of the casing 2 respectively, one end of the feed inlet 1 is connected with the casing 2, the other end extends towards the side far away from the casing 2, one end of the discharge outlet 4 is connected with the casing 2 along a first direction (the direction of the arrow S1 in fig. 1), and the other end is connected with the discharge cavity 5. The rotary wheel comprises a spindle 6 and a rotary plate 7. The rotating pieces 7 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the main shaft 6, one end of each rotating piece is connected with the main shaft 6 in a welding mode, and a belt pulley 8 is arranged at one end of each main shaft 6 and is connected with the driver through a belt 9. The drive comprises a reducer 10 and a motor 11. One end of a motor 11 is connected with a speed reducer 10, one end of the speed reducer 10 is connected with a rotating wheel 12, the rotating wheel 12 is connected with a belt pulley 8 through a belt 9, and the speed reducer 10 and the motor 11 are located on one side of the shell 2 and are connected with the shell 2 through a fixing plate 13.

Specific speaking, this kind of natural quartz sand fracturing preparation equipment comprises casing, swiveling wheel and driver, and the swiveling wheel is located the inside of casing, and the driver passes through the belt 9 to be connected with the one end of swiveling wheel. The shell comprises a feeding hole 1, a shell 2, a crushed stone wall 3 and a discharging hole 4. The gravel wall 3 is located inside the casing 2 and is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the casing 2, the feed inlet 1 and the discharge outlet 4 are located on the upper portion and the lower portion of the casing 2 respectively, one end of the feed inlet 1 is connected with the casing 2, the other end extends towards the side far away from the casing 2, one end of the discharge outlet 4 is connected with the casing 2 along a first direction (the direction of the arrow S1 in fig. 1), and the other end is connected with the discharge cavity 5. The rotary wheel comprises a spindle 6 and a rotary plate 7. The rotating pieces 7 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the main shaft 6, one end of each rotating piece is connected with the main shaft 6 in a welding mode, and a belt pulley 8 is arranged at one end of each main shaft 6 and is connected with the driver through a belt 9. The drive comprises a reducer 10 and a motor 11. One end of a motor 11 is connected with a speed reducer 10, one end of the speed reducer 10 is connected with a rotating wheel 12, the rotating wheel 12 is connected with a belt pulley 8 through a belt 9, and the speed reducer 10 and the motor 11 are located on one side of the shell 2 and are connected with the shell 2 through a fixing plate 13. In the whole process, the speed reducer 10 is driven to operate through the rotation of the motor 11.

Because runner 12 is connected to reduction gear 10 one end, and then drive runner 12 and rotate, because runner 12 passes through belt 8 and belt pulley 8 and is connected, it rotates to drive belt pulley 8, because main shaft 6 one end is equipped with belt pulley 8, and then drive main shaft 6, because revolving fragment 7 evenly distributed is in the main shaft 6 outside, and one end and main shaft 6 welded connection, and then make revolving fragment 7 fast revolution, because the swiveling wheel is located the inside of casing, when grit gets into from the feed inlet, fall into between revolving fragment 7, because revolving fragment 7 runs at a high speed, make the centripetal force of grit reduce, and then make grit fly out from between the revolving fragment, strike inboard rubble wall 3 of shell 2, and then make the grit broken. Simultaneously, because the action of gravity, broken grit whereabouts carries out secondary collision with the grit of flying out between the new follow revolving fragment 7, and then makes the granule of grit diminish, and the grit granule that diminishes gets into unloading chamber 5 through the discharge gate, and whole equipment design is reasonable, can obtain the quartz sand of different diameter granules according to the actual demand, and safety ring protects.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to connect the housing 2 and the discharge port 4 more tightly, the housing 2 and the discharge port 4 are connected by welding, and in this embodiment, the housing 2 and the discharge port 4 are independent components. In practical application, in order to make the connection between the housing 2 and the discharge port 4 more tight and the fixation more firm, the housing 2 and the discharge port 4 may be integrally formed, and in order to avoid redundancy, the process is not described herein.

It is worth mentioning that, as shown in fig. 1, in order to avoid sand flying out from the inlet port 1, an angle a is formed between an extension line of a center line of the inlet port 1 and an extension line of a center line of the outlet port 4 along the first direction, wherein a is not less than 120 degrees and not more than 135 degrees. For convenience of filtering the gravel, for example, a filter screen may be disposed on the inner side of the discharge port 4 for filtering gravel with different diameter particles, the periphery of the filter screen is fixed to the inner side of the discharge port 4 by bolts, the expansion surface of the filter screen is perpendicular to the first direction, and the filter screen may be a steel wire mesh with holes.

It should be mentioned that, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to quickly transport the crushed sand to the storage chamber. For example, a conveyor is provided in the lower part of the discharge chamber. In addition, in order to reduce the air pollution caused by the crushed sand, for example, the section of the unloading cavity 5 along the first direction is isosceles trapezoid, and the unloading cavity 5 is equivalent to a wall, so that the sand dust leakage is reduced, and the environment is protected.

It is important to note that, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in order to break the sand quickly, for example, the gravel wall 3 is composed of a plurality of bosses 14 and connecting plates 15, and the bosses 14 are located on the side of the connecting plates 15 away from the housing 2 and are all arranged. The appearance design of bellying 14 for when grit collided bellying 14, can reduce area of contact, increased the pressure between grit and the bellying 14, be convenient for carry out the breakage to the grit, in addition, rubble wall 3 can be for hard metals such as iron.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, 8 and 9, the crushed stone wall 3 includes a first crushing plate 16, a second crushing plate 17 and a third crushing plate 18, the first crushing plate 16 and the third crushing plate 18 are disposed on both sides of the second crushing plate 17, and a first gap 19 is formed between the adjacent ends of the first crushing plate 16 and the second crushing plate 17, and a second gap 20 is formed between the adjacent ends of the third crushing plate 18 and the second crushing plate 17. The existence of first clearance 19 and second clearance 20 can reduce the length of garrulous stone wall on the one hand, and the regulation of easy to assemble, on the other hand, the broken grit of being convenient for is got rid of, and broken grit can get into discharge gate 4 through second clearance 20. In order to allow the first breaker plate 16 to be securely fixed. For example, the first crushing plate 16 is fixed on the housing 2 by bolts, and the bolts are welded with the first crushing plate 17, so that the second crushing plate 17 can be adjusted conveniently, and the sand particles can be crushed according to actual needs. For example, the second crushing plate 17 is connected with the outer shell 2 through an adjusting bolt 21, one end of the adjusting bolt 21 is connected with the second crushing plate 17 in a welding mode, a fixing block 27 matched with the adjusting bolt 21 for fixing is arranged on the outer shell 2, and the fixing block 27 is welded with the outer shell 2. In order to adjust the height of the third crushing plate 18, for example, an adjusting support column 22 is arranged at the end of the third crushing plate 18 close to the discharge cavity 5, one side of the adjusting support column 22 is welded with the inner side of the shell 2, and the other end is welded and fixed with the third crushing plate 18.

It should be particularly noted that, as shown in fig. 1, a rubber plate 23 is disposed on a surface of one end of the rotating plate 7, which is far away from the main shaft 6, the rubber plate 23 is connected to the rotating plate 7 through a bolt, and the rubber plate 23 can clean the crushed sand and the crushed stone, so that the crushed sand and the crushed stone can be removed from the second gap 20 in time.

As shown in fig. 1, the rotary plate 7 is perpendicular to the main shaft 6, and the column 24 is prevented from being bent in order to increase the strength of the column 24. For example, the rotary plate 7 includes a column 24 and a support 25, which are integrally formed, such that the support 7 side is located on the column 24 side, and the column 24 passes through the feed port 1 before the support 25 during the counterclockwise rotation of the main shaft 6.

The foregoing is merely an illustrative embodiment of the present invention, and any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.