Automatic punching equipment for manufacturing birdcage

文档序号:1051451 发布日期:2020-10-13 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种鸟笼制作用自动打孔设备 (Automatic punching equipment for manufacturing birdcage ) 是由 温丹丹 于 2020-06-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种自动打孔设备,尤其涉及一种鸟笼制作用自动打孔设备。技术问题是如何设计一种能够代替人工对底圈进行打孔,操作方便,劳动强度小,且同时能打两个孔,工作效率高的鸟笼制作用自动打孔设备。一种鸟笼制作用自动打孔设备,包括有底板,所述底板一侧中部转动式的连接有转轴,所述转轴远离底板的端部固接有放置盘,定位杆间隔固接于远离底板所述的所述放置盘一侧周向。本发明通过将底圈放在放置盘上,启动伺服电机和打孔件,即可使得打孔件向下移动对底圈进行打孔,且打完一个孔后,能使得放置盘带动底圈转动一格使下一个打孔位置转动至打孔件正下方,如此无需人手动进行打孔,操作方便,劳动强度小,工作效率还高。(The invention relates to automatic punching equipment, in particular to automatic punching equipment for manufacturing a birdcage. The technical problem how to design one kind can replace the manual work to punch to the foundation ring, convenient operation, and intensity of labour is little, and can make two holes simultaneously, automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation that work efficiency is high. The utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate one side middle part rotary type be connected with the pivot, the tip rigid coupling that the bottom plate was kept away from in the pivot has places the dish, locating lever interval rigid coupling in keep away from the bottom plate place dish one side circumference. According to the invention, the bottom ring is placed on the placing disc, the servo motor and the punching piece are started, so that the punching piece can move downwards to punch the bottom ring, and after a hole is punched, the placing disc drives the bottom ring to rotate one grid to enable the next punching position to rotate to be right below the punching piece.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation which characterized in that, including:

the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the bottom plate (1), a placing disc (6) is fixedly connected to the end part, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the rotating shaft (5), and positioning rods (601) are fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the placing disc (6) at intervals;

the rack (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1) far away from the rotating shaft (5), and the outer side of the rack (2) far away from the placing disc (6) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (3);

the punching assembly (4) is arranged on the rack (2), is connected with the servo motor (3) and is used for punching the bottom ring;

the rotating assembly (7) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the rotating shaft (5) facing the placing disc (6), and is matched with the punching assembly (4) for enabling the placing disc (6) to rotate one grid.

2. An automatic perforating apparatus for birdcages according to claim 1, characterized in that the perforating assembly (4) comprises:

the number of the first sliding rods (401) is at least two, and the first sliding rods (401) are symmetrically and slidably connected to two ends of the rack (2);

a punching piece (404), wherein the punching piece (404) is arranged at the end of the first slide bar (401) facing the bottom plate (1) and is used for punching the bottom ring;

the special-shaped rod (402) is installed between the ends of the two first sliding rods (401) far away from the bottom plate (1), is in contact fit with the rotating assembly (7), and is provided with a straight hole in the middle;

the first spring (403), the first spring (403) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (401), one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the special-shaped rod (402) facing the bottom plate (1), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the outer side of the rack (2) far away from the bottom plate (1);

the turntable (405) is mounted at the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor (3), a contact rod (406) is fixedly connected to an eccentric position of one side of the turntable (405) facing the special-shaped rod (402), and the contact rod (406) is positioned in a straight hole of the special-shaped rod (402) and matched with the straight hole.

3. An automatic perforating apparatus for birdcages, as in claim 2, characterized in that the rotating assembly (7) comprises:

the ratchet wheel (706) is fixedly sleeved on one part of the rotating shaft (5) close to the placing disc (6);

the number of the first supporting sleeves (707) is at least two, the first supporting sleeves (707) are arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the rotating shaft (5), and a first push rod (708) is in sliding type penetrating connection between the two first supporting sleeves (707);

the sleeve (709) is arranged at the end part of the first push rod (708) close to the rotating shaft (5), a push block (711) is placed in the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the push block (711) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (706);

the third spring (710) is sleeved on the first push rod (708), one end of the third spring (710) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the first supporting sleeve (707), of the outer side of the sleeve (709), and the other end of the third spring (710) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the first supporting sleeve (707), of the sleeve (709);

a fourth spring (712), said fourth spring (712) being connected between a side of said push block (711) remote from the ratchet (706) and a side inside said sleeve (709) facing the ratchet (706);

the supporting rod (701) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the rotating shaft (5), of the bottom plate (1), a guide sleeve (703) is fixedly connected to one side, facing the first sliding rod (401) and far away from the bottom plate (1), of the supporting rod (701), a second sliding rod (702) is connected to the guide sleeve (703) in a penetrating mode in an inward sliding mode, and the end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the second sliding rod (702) is in contact fit with the special-shaped rod (402);

a wedge block (705), wherein the wedge block (705) is arranged at the end part of the second sliding rod (702) close to the bottom plate (1) and is in contact fit with the end part of the first push rod (708);

the second spring (704) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (702), one end of the second spring (704) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the special-shaped rod (402), in the second sliding rod (702), and the other end of the second spring (704) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the special-shaped rod (402), of the guide sleeve (703);

the second supporting sleeve (714), the second supporting sleeve (714) is installed on one side of the bottom plate (1) far away from the supporting rod (701), and the first clamping rod (715) is in sliding type penetration connection in the second supporting sleeve (714);

a groove (713), the outer side surface of the placing disc (6) is circumferentially spaced by the groove (713), and the first clamping rod (715) is positioned in the groove (713) and matched with the groove;

and the fifth spring (716) is sleeved on the first clamping rod (715), one end of the fifth spring (716) is fixedly connected with one side of the second support sleeve (714) facing the placing disc (6), and the other end of the fifth spring (716) is fixedly connected with one part in the first clamping rod (715) close to the placing disc (6).

4. An automatic perforating apparatus for birdcage fabrication as recited in claim 3, further comprising:

the number of the guide blocks (10) is at least three, and the guide blocks (10) are arranged on the circumferential direction of one side of the placing disc (6) far away from the bottom plate (1) at intervals;

the second push rod (11), the said second push rod (11) is slipped and connected to the said guide block (10), its end close to locating lever (601) has fixed friction blocks (12) that can clamp the bottom ring;

the sixth spring (13) is sleeved on the second push rod (11), one end of the sixth spring (13) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the friction block (12), of the guide block (10), and the other end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the positioning rod (601), of the friction block (12);

rotating rod (8), installing of rotating rod (8) rotary type is in keeping away from bottom plate (1) place dish (6) one side centre of a circle position, it is close to place one side circumference rigid coupling cover of dish (6) and be equipped with three orifice plates (9), the tip that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in second push rod (11) is located rather than the cooperation in three orifice plates (9).

5. The automatic perforating apparatus for birdcage manufacture according to claim 4, further comprising:

the number of the supporting blocks (15) is at least three, the supporting blocks (15) are arranged at intervals on the circumferential direction of one side of the placing disc (6) facing the bottom plate (1) and correspond to the second push rod (11);

the third sliding rod (14), the third sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to one part of the supporting block (15) close to the bottom plate (1) in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the third sliding rod, far away from the bottom plate (1), penetrates through the placing disc (6) and is in sliding fit with the placing disc;

the fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the third sliding rod (14), a seventh spring (17) is connected between one side of the fixing block (16) facing the bottom plate (1) and one side of the fixing block (16) facing the inner side of the supporting block (15) of the placing disc (6), and the seventh spring (17) is sleeved on the third sliding rod (14);

the number of the third supporting sleeves (18) is at least three, the third supporting sleeves correspond to the fixed block (16), the second clamping rod (19) is connected into the third supporting sleeves (18) in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode, the end portion, far away from the rotating shaft (5), of the second clamping rod is in contact fit with the fixed block (16), and the end portion, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the second clamping rod (19) penetrates through the placing disc (6) and is fixedly connected with one side, facing the bottom plate (1), of the second push rod (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to automatic punching equipment, in particular to automatic punching equipment for manufacturing a birdcage.

Background

The birdcage is the main environment for the appreciating bird to move and perch, and whether the bird culture apparatus is suitable or not is one of the keys for cultivating the appreciating bird. Therefore, only by preparing proper birdcages and other accessories, the birds can be raised healthily and lively, and sing freely, and the bird is suitable for appreciation. Birdcages are divided into many kinds according to different body shapes and habits. The birdcage is divided into a south-oriented birdcage and a north-oriented birdcage. The country of the birdcage in China, the country of the birdcage in Kara-southern, Dengzhai, Guizhou. The Hubei 28095Zhou Yi and Zhuang-Bei cages require that the bottom ring is punched in the manufacturing process of the birdcage, so as to facilitate the subsequent operation.

At present, the foundation ring that birdcage preparation was used all uses the instrument of punching to punch it through the manual work, at first needs the people to press the foundation ring, removes the instrument of punching again and punches with the foundation ring contact, has beaten a hole back, needs the hand to stimulate the foundation ring to remove and makes next position of punching move to the assigned position and is punched, and so operation is more troublesome, and intensity of labour is big, and the manual work punches, can only beat a hole to the foundation ring once, leads to work efficiency low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the bottom ring needs to be continuously pulled to move to carry out comprehensive punching, the operation is troublesome, the labor intensity is high, only one hole can be punched at one time, and the working efficiency is low, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the automatic punching equipment can replace manual work to punch the bottom ring, is convenient to operate, has low labor intensity, can punch two holes simultaneously, and is used for manufacturing the birdcage with high working efficiency.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation, including: the middle part of one side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft, far away from the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a placing disc, and positioning rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of one side of the placing disc, far away from the bottom plate, at intervals; the rack is arranged on one side of the bottom plate far away from the rotating shaft, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rack far away from the outer side of the placing disc; the punching assembly is arranged on the rack, is connected with the servo motor and is used for punching the bottom ring; and the rotating assembly is arranged between one side of the bottom plate facing the placing disc and the rotating shaft, is matched with the punching assembly and is used for rotating the placing disc by one grid.

In one embodiment, the punching assembly comprises: the number of the first sliding rods is at least two, and the first sliding rods are symmetrically and slidably connected to two ends of the rack in a penetrating manner; the punching piece is arranged at the end part of the first sliding rod facing the bottom plate and is used for punching the bottom ring; the special-shaped rod is arranged between the end parts of the two first sliding rods far away from the bottom plate, is in contact fit with the rotating assembly, and is provided with a straight hole in the middle; the first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the special-shaped rod facing the bottom plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the outer side of the rack; the carousel, the carousel install in servo motor's output shaft tip, its one side eccentric position rigid coupling towards the dysmorphism pole has the contact lever, the contact lever is located in the slotted hole of dysmorphism pole rather than the cooperation.

In one embodiment, the rotating assembly comprises: the ratchet wheel is fixedly sleeved on one part of the rotating shaft close to the placing disc; the number of the first supporting sleeves is at least two, the first supporting sleeves are arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the rotating shaft, and the first push rod is slidably connected between the two first supporting sleeves in a penetrating manner; the sleeve is arranged at the end part of the first push rod close to the rotating shaft, a push block is placed in the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the push block is meshed with the ratchet wheel; the third spring is sleeved on the first push rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the first supporting sleeve, of the outer side of the sleeve, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the sleeve, of the first supporting sleeve; the fourth spring is connected between one side of the push block far away from the ratchet wheel and one side of the sleeve facing the ratchet wheel; the supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate far away from the rotating shaft, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting rod, which faces the first slide bar and is far away from the bottom plate, a second slide bar is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, and the end portion, far away from the bottom plate, of the second slide bar is in contact fit with the special-shaped bar; the wedge block is arranged at the end part of the second sliding rod close to the bottom plate and is in contact fit with the end part of the first push rod; the second spring is sleeved on the second slide rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side, close to the special-shaped rod, in the second slide rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the guide sleeve of the special-shaped rod, of the guide sleeve; the second support sleeve is arranged on one side of the bottom plate far away from the support rod, and the first clamping rod is slidably connected in the second support sleeve in a penetrating manner; the outer side surface of the placing disc is circumferentially provided with grooves at intervals, and the first clamping rod is positioned in the grooves and matched with the grooves; and the fifth spring is sleeved on the first clamping rod, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the second support sleeve facing the placing disc, and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one part in the first clamping rod close to the placing disc.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the number of the guide blocks is at least three, and the guide blocks are arranged on the circumferential direction of one side of the placing disc far away from the bottom plate at intervals; the second push rod is slidably connected in the guide block in a penetrating manner, and a friction block capable of clamping the bottom ring is fixedly connected to the end part of the second push rod, which is close to the positioning rod; the sixth spring is sleeved on the second push rod, one end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the guide block facing the friction block, and the other end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the friction block far away from the positioning rod; the rotating rod is rotatably installed at the position, away from the bottom plate, of the circle center of one side of the placing plate, the rotating rod is close to the position, close to the placing plate, of one side of the circumference of the placing plate, the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with three hole plates, and the end part, away from the bottom plate, of the second push rod is located in the three hole plates and matched with the three hole plates.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the number of the supporting blocks is at least three, the supporting blocks are arranged at the periphery of one side of the placing disc facing the bottom plate at intervals and correspond to the second push rod; the third sliding rod is slidably connected to one part of the supporting block close to the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the third sliding rod, far away from the bottom plate, penetrates through the placing disc and is in sliding fit with the placing disc; the fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the third slide bar, a seventh spring is connected between one side of the fixing block facing the bottom plate and one side of the fixing block facing the support block of the placing disc, and the seventh spring is sleeved on the third slide bar; the third supports the cover, the third supports the quantity of cover at least three, it with the fixed block is corresponding, the slidable cross-under of second kelly in the third supports the cover, its tip of keeping away from the pivot with the fixed block contact cooperation, and the tip that the bottom plate was kept away from to the second kelly runs through place the dish with towards the bottom plate second push rod one side fixed connection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through putting the foundation ring on placing the dish, start servo motor and the piece that punches, can make the piece that punches move down and punch to the foundation ring, and has beaten a hole after, can make and place the dish and drive the foundation ring and rotate a check, just also make next position of punching rotate to under the piece that punches, so need not the manual work of people and punch, convenient operation, intensity of labour is little, and work efficiency is still high.

2. Through the effect of clutch blocks, can put on placing the dish at the foundation ring and press from both sides it tight fixedly, avoid the foundation ring phenomenon that the skew appears to influence the precision of punching.

3. Through the effect of fixed block and third slide bar, can be when the foundation ring is put on placing the dish for the clutch blocks outwards removes and presss from both sides tight fixedly with the foundation ring, and it is fixed to need not the people operation to make the clutch blocks press from both sides the foundation ring tight, and it is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Labeled as: 1 … bottom plate, 2 … frame, 3 … servomotor, 4 … punching assembly, 401 … first slide bar, 402 … profile bar, 403 … first spring, 404 … punching member, 405 … turntable, 406 … contact bar, 5 … rotation shaft, 6 … placing plate, 601 … positioning bar, 7 … rotation assembly, 701 … support bar, 702 … second slide bar, 703 … guide sleeve, 704 … second spring, 705 … wedge block, 706 … ratchet, 707 … first support sleeve, 708 … first push bar, 709 … sleeve, 710 … third spring, 711 … push block, 712 … fourth spring, 713 … groove, 714 … second support sleeve, 715 … first catch bar, 716 … fifth spring, 8 … rotation bar, 9 … three-hole plate, 10 … guide block, 3611 second push bar, … friction block, sixth friction block, … third support block, … support block …, … third support block …, … support block, … third support block, 19 … second catch lever.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

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