阅读说明：本技术 一种通道调节装置 (Channel adjusting device ) 是由 朱明明 尹立龙 何令 于 2020-08-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种通道调节装置,两侧的侧边隔板之间设置有若干块中间隔板,侧边隔板通过设置于其上的传动架连接丝杆上的滑动螺母,中间隔板的两端设置有上齿轮、下齿轮、升降摆臂和转动摆臂,蜗杆涡轮副通过上、下齿轮带动升降摆臂和转动摆臂转动,升降摆臂则通过与中间隔板的铰接而带动中间隔板升降,转动摆臂则通过设置于其上的转动槽与中间隔板上的滑动销配合而带动中间隔板转动；由此使中间隔板离开或伸入通道,侧边隔板则相对或相背向移动,以改变通道的数量和尺寸。该通道调节装置的结构简单,调节过程快速、准确、稳定,通过其使用可以方便、快捷地更改通道的数量和宽度,以满足不同产品的生产需要,提高生产效率。(A channel adjusting device is characterized in that a plurality of intermediate clapboards are arranged between side clapboards on two sides, the side clapboards are connected with sliding nuts on a screw rod through a transmission frame arranged on the side clapboards, an upper gear, a lower gear, a lifting swing arm and a rotating swing arm are arranged at two ends of each intermediate clapboard, a worm-turbine pair drives the lifting swing arm and the rotating swing arm to rotate through the upper gear and the lower gear, the lifting swing arm drives the intermediate clapboards to lift through hinging with the intermediate clapboards, and the rotating swing arm drives the intermediate clapboards to rotate through matching of rotating grooves arranged on the rotating swing arms and sliding pins on the intermediate clapboards; whereby the middle partition is moved away from or into the channels and the side partitions are moved towards or away from each other to change the number and size of the channels. The channel adjusting device is simple in structure, the adjusting process is quick, accurate and stable, and the number and the width of the channels can be changed conveniently and quickly by using the channel adjusting device, so that the production requirements of different products are met, and the production efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a passageway adjusting device, includes two side baffle (1) that set up side by side, its characterized in that: a plurality of intermediate clapboards (2) for separating the space are arranged between the clapboard at the two sides at intervals; a movable sliding block (3) and a transverse moving driver (4) for driving the sliding block to move are additionally arranged, the moving direction of the sliding block is vertical to the direction of the channel, a transmission frame (5) is arranged on the side partition plate and is connected with the sliding block and moves along with the sliding block; the middle partition board is provided with an upper gear (6), a lower gear (7), a lifting swing arm (8) and a rotating swing arm (9) outside two side edges along the channel direction, the upper gear is arranged above the lower gear and is meshed with the lower gear, the upper gear is coaxial with one end of the lifting swing arm and is installed on a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating driver for driving the rotating driver to rotate, the other end of the lifting swing arm is hinged with the side edge of the middle partition board, one end of the rotating swing arm is connected with the lower gear through a connecting shaft (11), a rotating groove is further formed in the rotating swing arm, a sliding pin (12) is installed at the side edge of the middle partition board, and the end portion of the sliding pin.

2. The channel-adjusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side partition plate (1) and the middle partition plate (2) are air duct plates with hollow interiors, a plurality of air blowing holes communicated with the interiors are respectively formed in the inner sides of the side partition plate and the two sides of the middle partition plate, and an air inlet pipe (21) for introducing air flow is arranged at the side edge above the air duct plates.

3. The passage regulating device according to claim 2, wherein: the top and the bottom side in the air duct plate are respectively provided with an air deflector (22), the air deflector at the top is triangular and one corner of the two air deflectors in the triangle is arranged oppositely, the air deflector at the bottom side in the side partition plate is arc-shaped, the inner side of the arc-shaped air deflector faces the middle partition plate, and the air deflector at the bottom side in the middle partition plate inclines from the middle top to two sides.

4. The passage regulating device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the air duct plate comprises a plurality of air duct partition plates connected end to end, and each air duct partition plate is provided with a blowing hole, an air inlet pipe and an air deflector.

5. The channel-adjusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: both sides limit department along the passageway direction of side baffle (1) all is equipped with driving frame (5), and the driving frame of both sides is connected with sideslip driver (4) through slider (3) respectively.

6. The channel-adjusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a transmission frame (5) is arranged at one side edge of the side edge partition plate (1) along the channel direction, and the other side edge of the side edge partition plate is hinged to a fixed support of the equipment.

7. The passage regulating device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the driver (4) is a screw rod, the axial direction of the screw rod is vertical to the direction of the channel, and the sliding block (3) is a sliding nut arranged on the screw rod; the transmission frame (5) is U-shaped, the U-shaped inner side of the transmission frame is sleeved outside the sliding block (3), sliding grooves (51) are formed in the two sides of the U-shaped transmission frame along the channel direction, and sliding columns (31) stretching into the sliding grooves are arranged on the sliding block.

8. The channel-adjusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle partition board (2) is respectively provided with a rotary driver at the two side edges along the channel direction.

9. The channel-adjusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a rotary driver is arranged at one side edge of the middle partition plate (2) along the channel direction, and two ends of a rotary shaft (10) are respectively connected with an upper gear (6) and a lifting swing arm (8) at two sides.

10. The passage regulating device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein: the rotary driver comprises a worm (13) and a turbine (14) which are connected with each other, the turbine is arranged at the end part of the rotary shaft (10), and the worm is connected with a crank (16) for holding by hand through a rocker (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a channel for conveying materials, in particular to a channel adjusting device with adjustable quantity and size.

Background

In the automatic production line, certain products only need put when producing carry on can on the conveyer belt, and some products then need corresponding transfer passage be used for carrying to satisfy all kinds of requirements such as protection, blow, stoving. On the other hand, different products are different in size of the channel in the production process, and in order to improve production efficiency, channels with different quantities are arranged on a production line aiming at different products, but if different production lines are arranged for different products, heavy burden is caused on a production field and production cost. Therefore, how to set the channels on the production line becomes important content for improving the production efficiency and controlling the production cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a channel adjusting device capable of adjusting the number and the size of channels so as to meet the production requirements of different products and improve the production efficiency.

The channel adjusting device comprises two side clapboards which are arranged in parallel, wherein a plurality of middle clapboards for separating spaces are arranged between the two side clapboards at intervals; the side partition plates are provided with transmission frames, and the transmission frames are connected with the sliding blocks and move along with the sliding blocks; the intermediate bottom is provided with the gear outside the both sides limit along the passageway direction, the lower gear, lift swing arm and rotation swing arm, it sets up in the top of lower gear and intermeshing to go up the gear, it is coaxial with the one end of lift swing arm and installs on the rotation axis to go up the gear, the rotation axis is connected and is driven its pivoted rotary actuator, the other end of lift swing arm is articulated with the side of intermediate bottom, the one end of rotating the swing arm is connected through the connecting axle with the lower gear, still be provided with on the rotation swing arm and rotate the groove, the side department of intermediate bottom installs the slip round pin, the tip of slip round pin is located and rotates the inslot and along rotating groove.

According to the channel adjusting device, the side partition plates and the middle partition plate are sequentially arranged at intervals to divide the space into a plurality of parallel channels, wherein the side partition plates are connected with the sliding blocks through the transmission frames arranged on the side partition plates, and the transverse moving driver can drive the side partition plates to move towards or back to the other side partition plate through the sliding blocks and the transmission frames, so that the distance between the side partition plates is changed, and the width of the whole channel is also changed; the intermediate partition board is hinged with the lifting swing arm, and is connected with the rotating swing arm through the sliding pin, when the rotating driver works, the upper gear and the lifting swing arm are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, meanwhile, the upper gear drives the connecting shaft through the lower gear meshed with the upper gear, and the rotating swing arm rotates. When a small number of channels with large width are needed, the middle partition plate is driven to ascend and rotate to a certain height, so that the middle partition plate is separated from the channels below, and the channels on the two sides of the middle partition plate can be combined; when a plurality of channels with smaller width are needed, the raised middle partition plate is reset into the channels; in addition, when channels with small quantity and small width are needed, on one hand, the middle partition plate is lifted, and on the other hand, the side partition plates are driven to move inwards, so that the width of the whole channel is reduced, and the adjustment can be realized. The channel adjusting device is simple in structure, the adjusting process is quick, accurate and stable, and the number and the width of the channels can be changed conveniently and quickly by using the channel adjusting device, so that the production requirements of different products are met, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a passage regulating device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure in which the intermediate partition is in a vertical state to divide a plurality of passages.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure in which the intermediate partition is in a horizontal state to merge adjacent channels.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle partition during its movement.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the passage regulating device a shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at the passage regulating device B shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at the channel adjusting device C shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the passage adjusting device D shown in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

A channel adjusting device comprises two side clapboards 1 which are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of middle clapboards 2 which are used for separating the space are arranged between the two side clapboards at intervals; a movable sliding block 3 and a transverse moving driver 4 for driving the sliding block to move are arranged, the moving direction of the sliding block is vertical to the direction of the channel, a transmission frame 5 is arranged on the side partition plate, and the transmission frame is connected with the sliding block and moves along with the sliding block; the middle partition board is provided with an upper gear 6, a lower gear 7, a lifting swing arm 8 and a rotating swing arm 9 outside two side edges along the channel direction, the upper gear is arranged above the lower gear and is meshed with the lower gear, the upper gear is coaxial with one end of the lifting swing arm and is arranged on a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating driver for driving the rotating driver to rotate, the other end of the lifting swing arm is hinged with the side edge of the middle partition board, one end of the rotating swing arm is connected with the lower gear through a connecting shaft 11, a rotating groove is further formed in the rotating swing arm, a sliding pin 12 is arranged at the side edge of the middle partition board, and the end portion of the sliding pin.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a middle partition board is arranged between two side partition boards to divide the space into a plurality of parallel channels, wherein the side partition boards are connected with a slide block through a transmission frame arranged on the side partition boards, and a traverse driver can drive the side partition boards to move towards or back to the other side partition board through the slide block and the transmission frame, so that the distance between the two side partition boards is changed, and the width of the whole channel is also changed; the intermediate partition board is hinged with the lifting swing arm, and is connected with the rotating swing arm through the sliding pin, when the rotating driver works, the upper gear and the lifting swing arm are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, meanwhile, the upper gear drives the connecting shaft through the lower gear meshed with the upper gear, and the rotating swing arm rotates. When a small number of channels with large width are needed, the middle partition plate is driven to ascend and rotate to a certain height, so that the middle partition plate is separated from the channels below, and the channels on the two sides of the middle partition plate can be combined; when a plurality of channels with smaller width are needed, the raised middle partition plate is reset into the channels; in addition, when channels with small quantity and small width are needed, on one hand, the middle partition plate is lifted, and on the other hand, the side partition plates are driven to move inwards, so that the width of the whole channel is reduced, and the adjustment can be realized.

In the channel adjusting device, the side partition plate 1 and the middle partition plate 2 are air channel plates with hollow interiors, a plurality of air blowing holes communicated with the interiors are respectively formed in the inner sides of the side partition plate and the two sides of the middle partition plate, an air inlet pipe 21 for introducing air flow is arranged at the side edge above the air channel plates, the air flow enters the air channel plates through the air inlet pipe and then is blown out from the air blowing holes, and therefore air is blown to the channels and products in the channels; in addition, the top and the bottom edge in the air channel plate are both provided with air deflectors 22, the air deflector at the top is triangular and one corner of the triangle of the two air deflectors is oppositely arranged to form a gap along the channel direction, so that air flow is buffered and dispersed and then enters the air channel through the gap, the air at each position in the channel direction is more uniform, the air deflector at the bottom edge in the side partition plate is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped inner side faces the middle partition plate, and the air deflector at the bottom edge in the middle partition plate inclines from the middle top to the two sides, so that the air in the air channel plate is guided to the channel more quickly and more stably, and the blowing effect is improved; in addition, the air duct plate comprises a plurality of air duct partition plates connected end to end, and each air duct partition plate is provided with a blowing hole, an air inlet pipe and an air deflector respectively so as to improve the uniformity of air flow and facilitate gradually changing the size of the air flow along the channel direction, thereby realizing gradually-changed blowing effect and meeting the production requirements of different products.

In the channel adjusting device, the two side edges of the side partition board 1 along the channel direction are respectively provided with a transmission frame 5, the transmission frames at the two sides are respectively connected with a transverse moving driver 4 through a sliding block 3, the side partition board can be integrally translated under the driving of the transverse moving drivers at the two sides, if the driving distances of the transverse moving drivers at the two sides are different, the side partition board can be inclined with the original position, and finally a horn-shaped channel with a wider inlet or a wider outlet is formed; the conveying requirements of various products can be met through the adjustment. In addition, the side separator 1 may also be provided with a transmission frame 5 at one side thereof along the channel direction, and the other side thereof is hinged to a fixed support of the apparatus, thereby forming a trumpet-shaped channel by moving at one side. The transverse moving driver 4 is a screw rod, the axial direction of the screw rod is vertical to the direction of the channel, and the sliding block 3 is a sliding nut arranged on the screw rod; the transmission frame 5 is U-shaped, the U-shaped inboard cover of transmission frame is outside slider 3, the U-shaped both sides of transmission frame have the sliding tray 51 along the passageway direction division, be provided with the slip post 31 that stretches into the sliding tray on the slider, make the transmission frame along with slip nut when the lead screw removes, can adjust the relative position between the two by oneself, smooth and easy nature when in order to improve the side baffle and remove, also can reduce the cooperation required precision on side baffle both sides limit, thereby reduce production and maintenance degree of difficulty.

In the channel adjusting device, the two sides of the middle partition board 2 along the channel direction can be respectively provided with a rotary driver, the middle partition board is driven to move by the two rotary drivers, the rotary driver can also be arranged at one side, and the two ends of the rotary shaft 10 are respectively connected with the upper gear 6 and the lifting swing arm 8 at the two sides, so that the setting requirement of the driver is reduced, and the structural complexity and the matching precision requirement are reduced; the rotary driver can be a rotary motor, and can also be as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the rotary driver comprises a worm 13 and a worm wheel 14 which are connected with each other, the worm wheel is installed at the end part of the rotary shaft 10, the worm can be connected with the rotary motor and can also be connected with a crank 16 which is used for holding by hand through a rocker 15, so that the worm is driven to rotate through electric or manual operation, the rotary shaft is driven to rotate by matching of the worm and the worm wheel, the structure is simple, the work is accurate and stable, and the operation is very convenient and fast.