阅读说明：本技术 一种电缆绝缘层打磨装置 (Cable insulation layer grinding device ) 是由 高海生 于 2020-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电缆绝缘层打磨装置,涉及机械技术领域,该电缆绝缘层打磨装置,包括外壳,外壳前表面开设有矩形孔,矩形孔内部放置有收集箱,转动筒包括固定圈,固定圈右表面固定连接有固定柱一,固定柱一中部开设有螺纹孔,固定圈内壁固定连接有弹簧圈,两个弹簧圈内壁固定连接有刀片圈,刀片圈右表面固定连接有固定柱二,固定柱二内部活动连接有螺杆,卡柱外壁贴合有侧板,侧板中部开设有卡槽,侧板右表面固定套接有转动柱,转动柱前表面固定连接有把手,使得转动把手可以带动限位块向下贴合电缆表面,使得该装置在运行过程中电缆不会从装置上脱落,做到了自动化打磨和废料的收集,相比人工打磨的方式更加省时省力。(The invention discloses a cable insulation layer polishing device, which relates to the technical field of machinery, and comprises a shell, wherein the front surface of the shell is provided with a rectangular hole, a collecting box is arranged in the rectangular hole, a rotating cylinder comprises a fixed ring, the right surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a first fixed column, the middle part of the first fixed column is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a spring ring, the inner walls of the two spring rings are fixedly connected with a blade ring, the right surface of the blade ring is fixedly connected with a second fixed column, the inner part of the second fixed column is movably connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the clamping column is jointed with a side plate, the middle part of the side plate is provided with a clamping groove, the right surface of the side plate is fixedly jointed with a rotating column, the front surface, accomplish automatic the collection of polishing and waste material, compare artifical mode of polishing labour saving and time saving more.)

1. Cable insulation grinding device, including shell (1), inside advancing device (2), grinding device (3) and stop device (4) of being provided with of shell (1), rectangular hole (5) have been seted up to shell (1) front surface, collecting box (6) have been placed to rectangular hole (5) inside, collecting box (6) lower surface is laminated with shell (1) inner wall mutually, advancing device (2) include gear (201), its characterized in that: the front surface of the first gear (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (202), the surface of the rotating column (202) is fixedly connected with clamping blocks (203), the number of the clamping blocks (203) is four, the four clamping blocks (203) are respectively fixedly connected to the front surface, the rear surface, the left surface and the right surface of the rotating column (202), a semicircular groove (204) is formed in the middle of each clamping block (203), and a cable (205) is attached to the clamping block (203) on the upper surface of the rotating column (202).

2. The cable insulation sanding device of claim 1 wherein: the polishing device (3) is positioned at the left end of the propelling device (2), the polishing device (3) comprises a motor (301), an output shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the right end of the motor (301), a rotating sleeve (303) is movably sleeved on the surface of the output shaft (302), the rotating sleeve (303) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), a gear II (304) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the output shaft (302), a linkage rod I (305) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the gear II (304), a gear III (306) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the linkage rod I (305), a linkage rod II (307) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the gear III (306), a gear IV (308) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the linkage rod II (307), a linkage rod III (309) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the gear IV (308), a gear V (310) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the linkage rod III, the gear five (310) is meshed with the gear one (210).

3. The cable insulation sanding device of claim 2 wherein: the front ends of the second gear (304), the third gear (306) and the fourth gear (308) are engaged with a rotating cylinder (311), the rotating cylinder (311) comprises a fixing ring (312), the right surface of the fixing ring (312) is fixedly connected with a first fixing column (313), the middle of the first fixing column (313) is provided with a threaded hole (314), the inner wall of the fixing ring (312) is fixedly connected with a spring ring (315), the inner wall of the two spring rings (315) is fixedly connected with a blade ring (316), the right surface of the two blade rings (316) is fixedly connected with a second fixing column (317), the inner part of the second fixing column (317) is movably connected with a screw rod (318), the front end of the screw rod (318) is in threaded connection with the first fixing column (313), and the rear end of the screw rod (318) penetrates through the second fixing column (.

4. The cable insulation sanding device of claim 1 wherein: stop device (4) are located and rotate a section of thick bamboo (311) right-hand member, stop device (4) include bottom plate (401), cross slot (402) have been seted up to bottom plate (401) upper surface, cross slot (402) uniform grade range is at bottom plate (401) upper surface, diaphragm one (403) and diaphragm two (404) have been placed in cross slot (402), cable (205) have been placed between diaphragm one (403) and diaphragm two (404), cable (205) surperficial upper end laminating has stopper (405), stopper (405) upper surface fixed connection has spliced pole one (406).

5. The cable insulation sanding device of claim 4 wherein: fixed surface is connected with spliced pole two (407) on spliced pole one (406), fixed surface is connected with square (408) on spliced pole two (407), fixed surface is connected with spliced pole three (409) before spliced pole two (407), spliced pole three (409) right side surface middle part fixedly connected with card post (410), card post (410) outer wall laminating has curb plate (411), draw-in groove (412) have been seted up at curb plate (411) middle part, curb plate (411) right side fixed surface has cup jointed rotation post (413), it passes curb plate (411) and spliced pole three (409) fixed connection to rotate post (413), it has handle (414) to rotate post (413) front surface fixedly connected with.

6. The cable insulation sanding device of claim 1 wherein: the lower surface of the limiting block (405) is in a hemispherical circular arc shape attached to the outer surface of the cable (205).

7. The cable insulation sanding device of claim 1 wherein: and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (311) is provided with threads matched with the second gear (304), the third gear (306) and the fourth gear (308).

8. The cable insulation sanding device of claim 1 wherein: the surface of the clamping column (410) is attached to the clamping groove (412).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a cable insulation layer polishing device.

Background

With the continuous development of the cable industry, the coverage of power cables is more and more extensive, in the various wiring manufacturing processes using cables as connecting leads, in order to ensure the effect of connecting lines and electric appliances, the insulating layer of the connecting cable is usually required to be polished to a proper size so as to smoothly install a cable head, the polishing quality of the insulating layer of the cable directly affects the connecting quality of the insulating layer of the cable, because a plurality of insulating layers of the cable need to be polished in a construction site, and the quality requirement is high, most of the insulating layers of the cable need to be polished manually or purely manually by abrasive paper, or semi-automatically polished by adopting a grinder, the two modes require a large amount of manual operation, the working efficiency is low, the construction progress is slow, and different polishing technologies of different operators can also lead to uneven polishing of the outer surface of the insulating layer of the cable, and a strip of uneven trace is formed on, the quality of polishing also can not be ensured, and current grinding device to the cable can only polish the cable of a specification mostly, can't accomplish polishing to arbitrary diameter cable.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a cable insulation layer polishing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cable insulation layer polishing device comprises a shell, wherein a propelling device, a polishing device and a limiting device are arranged inside the shell, a rectangular hole is formed in the front surface of the shell, a collecting box is placed inside the rectangular hole, the lower surface of the collecting box is attached to the inner wall of the shell, the propelling device comprises a first gear, a rotary column is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first gear, fixture blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary column, the number of the fixture blocks is four, the four fixture blocks are fixedly connected to the front surface, the rear surface, the left surface and the right surface of the rotary column respectively, semicircular grooves are formed in the middle of the fixture blocks, and cables are attached to the.

The grinding device is located at the left end of the propelling device and comprises a motor, an output shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the motor, a rotating sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the output shaft, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the shell, a gear II is fixedly connected to the right surface of the output shaft, a linkage rod I is fixedly connected to the right surface of the gear II, a gear III is fixedly connected to the right surface of the linkage rod I, a linkage rod II is fixedly connected to the right surface of the gear III, a gear IV is fixedly connected to the right surface of the linkage rod II, a linkage rod III is fixedly connected to the right surface of the gear IV, a gear V is fixedly connected to the right surface of the linkage rod IV, and the gear V is meshed with.

The front ends of the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder comprises a fixing ring, a fixing ring right surface is fixedly connected with a first fixing column, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the first fixing column, a fixing ring inner wall is fixedly connected with a spring ring and a spring ring inner wall is fixedly connected with a blade ring and a blade ring, the blade ring right surface is fixedly connected with a second fixing column, a screw rod is movably connected inside the second fixing column, the front end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the first fixing column, and the rear end of the screw rod penetrates through a nut fixedly connected with the second fixing column.

Stop device is located a rotation section of thick bamboo right-hand member, stop device includes the bottom plate, the cross slot has been seted up to the bottom plate upper surface, the even rank of cross slot is arranged at the bottom plate upper surface, diaphragm one and diaphragm two have been placed in the cross slot, the cable has been placed between diaphragm one and the diaphragm two, the laminating of cable surface upper end has the stopper, fixed surface is connected with spliced pole one on the stopper.

Fixed surface is connected with spliced pole two on the spliced pole one, fixed surface is connected with the square on the spliced pole two, fixed surface is connected with spliced pole three before the spliced pole, three right side fixed surface middle parts of spliced pole card post, card post outer wall laminating has the curb plate, the draw-in groove has been seted up at the curb plate middle part, the fixed cover in curb plate right side surface has connect the rotation post, the rotation post passes curb plate and three fixed connection of spliced pole, the fixed surface is connected with the handle before the rotation post.

Preferably, the lower surface of the limiting block is in a hemispherical circular arc shape attached to the outer surface of the cable.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with threads matched with the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear.

Preferably, the surfaces of the clamping columns are attached to the clamping grooves.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the cable insulation layer polishing device comprises a fixed ring through a rotating cylinder, a first fixed column is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed ring, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the first fixed column, a spring ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, a blade ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two spring rings, a second fixed column is fixedly connected to the right surface of the two blade rings, a screw rod is movably connected to the inner part of the second fixed column, the front end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the first fixed column, a nut is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw rod through the second fixed column, a transverse groove is formed in the upper surface of a bottom plate, the transverse groove is uniformly and hierarchically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first transverse plate and a second transverse plate are arranged in the transverse groove, a cable is placed between the first transverse plate and, then the nut is twisted, the screw rod is screwed in the first fixing column to drive the first fixing column to move, so that the two blade rings are pulled to compress the spring ring to move towards the fixing ring, the size of the cable to be polished is determined, meanwhile, the diameter of the cable to be clamped is determined by adjusting the positions of the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate in the transverse groove, and therefore the cable with any diameter can be polished by the device.

(2) The cable insulation layer polishing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a transverse groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, the transverse groove is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate in a grading manner, a first transverse plate and a second transverse plate are placed in the transverse groove, a cable is placed between the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate, a limiting block is attached to the upper end of the cable surface, a first connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting block, a second connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting column, a square block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second connecting column, a third connecting column is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second connecting column, a clamping column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right surface of the third connecting column, a side plate is attached to the outer wall of the clamping column, a clamping groove is formed in the middle part of the side plate, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the right, the device has better limitation in the operation process, and the cable can not fall off from the device.

(3) The right end of the motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the surface of the output shaft is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the shell, the right surface of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a gear II, the right surface of the gear II is fixedly connected with a linkage rod I, the right surface of the linkage rod I is fixedly connected with a gear III, the right surface of the gear III is fixedly connected with a linkage rod II, the right surface of the linkage rod II is fixedly connected with a gear IV, the right surface of the gear IV is fixedly connected with a linkage rod III, the right surface of the linkage rod III is fixedly connected with a gear V, the gear V is meshed with the gear I, the front ends of the gear II, the gear III and the gear IV are meshed with a rotating cylinder, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with a structure of threads matched with the gear II, the gear III and the gear IV, so that the device can, compared with a manual polishing mode, the polishing machine is more time-saving and labor-saving.

(4) This cable insulation layer grinding device, the rectangular hole has been seted up to the shell front surface, and the collecting box has been placed to the inside of rectangular hole, and the structure that collecting box lower surface and shell inner wall laminated mutually for when the cable motion was polished when rotating a section of thick bamboo right surface, the waste material that drops falls into the collecting box and collects, when collecting full of rethread rectangular hole with it take out the processing can, make whole collection process more automatic, it is simple more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded top surface of a base plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the position limiting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a screw connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention A.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 propelling devices, 3 grinding devices, 4 limiting devices, 5 rectangular holes, 6 collecting boxes, 201 gear I, 202 rotating columns, 203 clamping blocks, 204 semicircular grooves, 205 cables, 301 motors, 302 output shafts, 303 rotating sleeves, 304 gear II, 305 linkage rod I, 306 gear III, 307 linkage rod II, 308 gear IV, 309 linkage rod III, 310 gear V, 311 rotating cylinders, 312 fixing rings, 313 fixing column I, 314 threaded holes, 315 spring rings, 316 blade rings, 317 fixing columns II, 318 screw rods, 319 screw caps, 401 bottom plates, 402 transverse grooves, 403 transverse plate I, 404 transverse plate II, 405 limiting blocks, 406 connecting column I, 407 connecting column II, 408 square blocks, 409 connecting column III, 410 clamping columns, 411 side plates, 412 clamping grooves, 413 rotating columns and 414 handles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable insulation layer polishing device comprises a shell 1, a propelling device 2, a polishing device 3 and a limiting device 4 are arranged inside the shell 1, a rectangular hole 5 is formed in the front surface of the shell 1, a collecting box 6 is placed inside the rectangular hole 5, the lower surface of the collecting box 6 is attached to the inner wall of the shell 1, when a cable 205 moves to the right surface of a rotating cylinder 311 to be polished, dropped waste materials fall into the collecting box 6 to be collected, and when the cable 205 is fully collected, the collected waste materials are taken out through the rectangular hole 5, so that the whole collecting process is more automatic and simpler and more convenient, the propelling device 2 comprises a gear I201, a rotating column 202 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the gear I201, clamping blocks 203 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 202, the number of the clamping blocks 203 is four, the four clamping blocks 203 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front surface, the left, the cable 205 is attached to the latch 203 on the upper surface of the rotary column 202.

The polishing device 3 is positioned at the left end of the propelling device 2, the polishing device 3 comprises a motor 301, the right end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 302, the surface of the output shaft 302 is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve 303, the rotating sleeve 303 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the right surface of the output shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a gear II 304, the right surface of the gear II 304 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod I305, the right surface of the linkage rod I305 is fixedly connected with a gear III 306, the right surface of the gear III 306 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod II 307, the right surface of the linkage rod II 307 is fixedly connected with a gear IV 308, the right surface of the gear IV 308 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod III 309, the right surface of the linkage rod III 309 is fixedly, make the device can drive advancing device 2 and grinding device 3 when opening motor 301 and move, accomplished automatic polishing, compare artifical mode of polishing labour saving and time saving more.

The front ends of the second gear 304, the third gear 306 and the fourth gear 308 are engaged with a rotating cylinder 311, threads matched with the second gear 304, the third gear 306 and the fourth gear 308 are formed in the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 311, the rotating cylinder 311 comprises a fixing ring 312, a first fixing column 313 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixing ring 312, a threaded hole 314 is formed in the middle of the first fixing column 313, a spring ring 315 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 312, a blade ring 316 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two spring rings 315, a second fixing column 317 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the two blade rings 316, a screw 318 is movably connected to the inner portion of the second fixing column 317, the front end of the screw 318 is in threaded connection with the first fixing column.

Stop device 4 is located a 311 right-hand member of commentaries on classics, stop device 4 includes bottom plate 401, transverse groove 402 has been seted up to bottom plate 401 upper surface, transverse groove 402 uniform grade arranges at bottom plate 401 upper surface, diaphragm one 403 and diaphragm two 404 have been placed in the transverse groove 402, cable 205 has been placed between diaphragm one 403 and the diaphragm two 404, cable 205 is laminating at the upper end on the surface has stopper 405, stopper 405 lower surface is the hemisphere circular arc shape of laminating mutually with cable 205 surface, surface fixed connection has spliced pole one 406 on the stopper 405.

The upper surface of the first connecting column 406 is fixedly connected with a second connecting column 407, the upper surface of the second connecting column 407 is fixedly connected with a square block 408, before the cable 205 polishing device is used, the specification size of the cable 205 to be polished is determined, then a nut 319 is screwed, a screw 318 is screwed in the first fixing column 313 to drive the second fixing column 317 to move towards the first fixing column 313, so that two blade rings 316 are pulled to compress a spring ring 315 to move towards a fixing ring 312, the size of the cable 205 to be polished is determined, meanwhile, the positions of a first transverse plate 403 and a second transverse plate 404 in a transverse groove 402 can be adjusted to determine the diameter of the cable 205 to be clamped, therefore, the cable 205 with any diameter can be polished by the device, the front surface of the second connecting column 407 is fixedly connected with a third connecting column 409, the middle part of the right surface of the third connecting column 409 is fixedly connected with a clamping, card post 410 surface is laminated with draw-in groove 412 mutually, the fixed cover in curb plate 411 right surface has been connect and has been rotated post 413, it passes curb plate 411 and spliced pole three 409 fixed connection to rotate post 413 front surface fixedly connected with handle 414 for rotate handle 414, drive spliced pole three 409 and spliced pole two 407 side-to-side motion, thereby drive stopper 405 cable 205 surface of laminating downwards, make the device spacing nature better in the operation process, cable 205 can not drop from the device.

The working principle is as follows: before the cable clamp is used, the specification and the size of a cable 205 to be ground are determined, then a nut 319 is screwed, a screw 318 is screwed in a first fixing column 313 to drive a second fixing column 317 to move towards the first fixing column 313, so that two blade rings 316 are pulled to compress a spring ring 315 to move towards a fixing ring 312, the size of the cable 205 to be ground is determined, meanwhile, the positions of a first transverse plate 403 and a second transverse plate 404 in a transverse groove 402 can be adjusted to determine the diameter of the cable 205 to be clamped, a handle 414 is rotated to drive a third connecting column 409 and a second connecting column 407 to move left and right, so that a limiting block 405 is driven to be downwards attached to the surface of the cable 205, after the diameter is determined, a motor 301 is started, an output shaft 302 rotates to drive a second gear 304, a third gear 306, a fourth gear 308 and a fifth gear 310 to rotate, so as to drive a rotating cylinder 311 to rotate, the fifth gear 310 drives the, the cable 205 can be driven to move leftwards in the moving process of the clamping block 203, the cable 205 is polished when moving to the right surface of the rotating cylinder 311, the dropped waste materials fall into the collecting box 6 to be collected, and the collected waste materials are taken out through the rectangular hole 5 to be processed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.