阅读说明：本技术 一种酒精糟滤液的蒸发浓缩设备 (Evaporation and concentration equipment for alcohol lees filtrate ) 是由 马传路 吕西军 陈伟 党钰 马鹏举 纵鑫 于 2020-07-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及蒸发浓缩设备技术领域,具体涉及一种酒精糟滤液的蒸发浓缩设备,包括蒸发器和分离器,所述分离器上设置有刮除机构；所述刮除机构包括连接板和多个弧形板一,所述连接板的底部与分离器的顶部固连。本发明中,通过在分离器上设置有刮除机构,通过启动蒸发器,使得蒸发器内部的滤液获得一定热量达到沸腾状态,从而进入蒸发器中间部并开始产生蒸汽泡,进而使得滤液产生上升力并进入到分离器内部,并通过启动电机,使得电机带动连接杆和矩形块转动,从而使得卡块和圆杆转动,进而使得推动杆、弧形板一和弧形板二转动,进而对分离器内部的滤液进行搅拌,使得滤液受热更加均衡,提高滤液蒸发浓缩的效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of evaporation concentration equipment, in particular to evaporation concentration equipment for alcohol lees filtrate, which comprises an evaporator and a separator, wherein a scraping mechanism is arranged on the separator; the scraping mechanism comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of first arc-shaped plates, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the separator. According to the invention, the scraping mechanism is arranged on the separator, the evaporator is started, so that filtrate in the evaporator obtains certain heat to reach a boiling state, the filtrate enters the middle part of the evaporator and starts to generate steam bubbles, the filtrate generates lifting force and enters the separator, the motor drives the connecting rod and the rectangular block to rotate by starting the motor, the clamping block and the round rod rotate, the push rod, the first arc plate and the second arc plate rotate, the filtrate in the separator is stirred, the filtrate is heated more uniformly, and the evaporation and concentration efficiency of the filtrate is improved.)

1. An evaporation concentration device of alcohol lees filtrate comprises an evaporator (100) and a separator (200), and is characterized in that a scraping mechanism (300) is arranged on the separator (200);

the scraping mechanism (300) comprises a connecting plate (310) and a plurality of arc plates (350), the bottom of the connecting plate (310) is fixedly connected with the top of the separator (200), one end of the top of the connecting plate (310) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (320), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (320) penetrates through the connecting plate (310) and the separator (200) and extends to the inside of the separator (200), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (320) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (321), one end of the L-shaped rod (321) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (322), the internal rotation of the sleeve (322) is connected with a round rod (341), the top of the round rod (341) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (342), the other end of the top of the connecting plate (310) is fixedly connected with a motor (330), the output end of the motor (330) penetrates through the connecting plate (310) and the separator (200) and extends to the inside of the separator (200), the output end transmission of motor (330) is connected with connecting rod (331), the bottom of connecting rod (331) has linked firmly rectangular block (332), and rectangular slot has been seted up to the bottom of rectangular block (332), fixture block (342) and rectangular slot joint, the equal angle in bottom in the round bar (341) outside has linked firmly a plurality of catch bar (340), the bottom of catch bar (340) one end links firmly with the top that corresponds position department arc (350), inserting groove (351) have been seted up on arc (350), and is a plurality of all be provided with arc two (360) between two adjacent arcs in arc (350), the both ends of arc two (360) respectively with correspond position department inserting groove (351) sliding connection, and linked firmly two compression spring (352) between two adjacent arcs (360).

2. The evaporation and concentration equipment for the alcohol stillage filtrate according to claim 1, wherein a support frame (400) is arranged at the bottom of the evaporator (100) and the separator (200), a first connecting frame (110) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the evaporator (100), one end of the first connecting frame (110) is fixedly connected to the support frame (400), a second connecting frame (210) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the separator (200), and one end of the second connecting frame (210) is fixedly connected to the support frame (400).

3. The distillers grains filtrate evaporation and concentration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sum of the widths of said hydraulic telescopic cylinder (320) and said motor (330) is less than the length of said connecting plate (310), and the bottom of said connecting plate (310) is arc-shaped.

4. The apparatus for evaporation concentration of spent grain filtrate according to claim 1, wherein the length of the fixture block (342) is the same as the length of the rectangular slot, and the width of the fixture block (342) is the same as the width of the rectangular slot.

5. The apparatus for the evaporative concentration of spent grain filtrate according to claim 1, wherein the outer contour of the second arc-shaped plate (360) is the same as the inner contour of the insertion groove (351), and the diameter of the compression spring (352) is the same as the width of the insertion groove (351).

6. The apparatus for the evaporative concentration of spent grain filtrate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material of the first arc-shaped plate (350) and the second arc-shaped plate (360) is high temperature resistant rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of evaporation and concentration equipment, in particular to evaporation and concentration equipment for alcohol lees filtrate.

Background

Vinasse, namely red vinasse, fermented grain vinasse, dregs and the like are residues left after brewing wine by rice, wheat, sorghum and the like, a large amount of corn alcohol vinasse can be generated after brewing wine by using corn as a raw material, the corn alcohol vinasse needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated filtrate is partially recycled, part of the filtrate is evaporated and concentrated into syrup, and the concentrated concentrate and the separated vinasse are mixed to prepare the feed, so that the feed has the same nutritional value as soybean and is very popular.

The concentrated efficiency of current lees evaporative concentration device is lower, and the lees filtrating ten minutes after the concentration is thick, has the inside wall of lees filtrating adhesion at the separator of a lot of concentrations, and the current waiting of carrying out the travel time just can slide down, and collection efficiency is lower, and concentrated lees filtrating behind the latency overlength can cool off and solidify, and the unable waste that flows and cause the resource, and makes the inside of separator produce a large amount of filths, is not convenient for clear up.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the vinasse evaporation concentration device is low in collection efficiency and easy to adhere to the inner wall of the separator, the evaporation concentration equipment for the alcohol vinasse filtrate is provided.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

an evaporation concentration device of alcohol lees filtrate comprises an evaporator and a separator, wherein a scraping mechanism is arranged on the separator;

the scraping mechanism comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of first arc-shaped plates, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the separator, one end of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder penetrates through the connecting plate and the separator and extends into the separator, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the inner part of the sleeve is rotatably connected with a round rod, the top of the round rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the other end of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the connecting plate and the separator and extends into the separator, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, a rectangular clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the rectangular block, the clamping block is clamped with, the bottom of one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the top of the arc plate I at the corresponding position, the arc plate I is provided with an insertion groove, a second arc plate is arranged between every two adjacent arc plates I in the arc plates I, two ends of the second arc plates are respectively in sliding connection with the insertion grooves at the corresponding positions, and two compression springs are fixedly connected between every two adjacent arc plates II, when the novel centrifugal separator is used, filtrate in the evaporator obtains certain heat to reach a boiling state, so that the filtrate enters the middle part of the evaporator and starts to generate steam bubbles, the filtrate generates lifting force and enters the separator, the motor is started, the motor drives the connecting rod and the rectangular block to rotate, so that the clamping block and the round rod rotate, the push rod, the first arc plates and the second arc plates rotate, the filtrate in the separator is stirred, and the filtrate is heated more uniformly, after the filtrating evaporative concentration was accomplished, close the motor and start hydraulic telescoping cylinder, hydraulic telescoping cylinder promotes L type pole and sleeve pipe and removes, thereby make the round bar, fixture block and catch bar remove, and then make arc one and arc two remove, and arc one moves down makes two extrusion compression springs of arc and slides along corresponding position department inserting groove, thereby utilize arc one and arc two pairs of concentrated filtrating of adhesion on the separator inner wall to strike off, and then increased the collection effect and the collection efficiency of concentrated filtrating, and avoid causing the waste of resource.

The bottom of the evaporator and the bottom of the separator are provided with support frames, the outer side of the evaporator is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame, one end of the first connecting frame is fixedly connected with the support frames, the outer side of the separator is fixedly connected with a second connecting frame, one end of the second connecting frame is fixedly connected with the support frames, and the first connecting frame, the second connecting frame and the support frames are utilized to support the evaporation concentration equipment of the alcohol lees filtrate.

Further, the sum of the widths of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder and the motor is smaller than the length of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is arc-shaped, so that the connecting plate is connected with the separator more tightly.

The clamping block is characterized in that the length of the clamping block is the same as that of the rectangular clamping groove, and the width of the clamping block is the same as that of the rectangular clamping groove, so that the clamping block is clamped with the rectangular clamping groove more tightly.

The outer contour of the second arc-shaped plate is the same as the inner contour of the inserting groove, and the diameter of the compression spring is the same as the width of the inserting groove.

The material of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate is high-temperature-resistant rubber.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the scraping mechanism is arranged on the separator, filtrate in the evaporator obtains certain heat to reach a boiling state by starting the evaporator, so that the filtrate enters the middle part of the evaporator and starts to generate steam bubbles, the filtrate generates lifting force and enters the separator, the motor drives the connecting rod and the rectangular block to rotate by starting the motor, the clamping block and the round rod rotate, the push rod, the first arc plate and the second arc plate rotate, the filtrate in the separator is stirred, the filtrate is heated more uniformly, the evaporation and concentration efficiency of the filtrate is improved, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is started to push the L-shaped rod and the sleeve to move, the round rod, the clamping block and the push rod move, the first arc plate and the second arc plate move, and the first arc plate moves downwards so that the second arc plate extrudes the compression spring and slides along the insertion groove at the corresponding position, thereby utilize arc one and arc two pairs of adhesions to strike off on the separator inner wall concentrated filtrating, and then increased the collection effect and the collection efficiency of concentrated filtrating, and avoid causing the waste of resource.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of an arc plate in the invention.

In the figure: 100. an evaporator; 110. a first connecting frame; 200. a separator; 210. a second connecting frame; 300. a scraping mechanism; 310. a connecting plate; 320. a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 321. an L-shaped rod; 322. a sleeve; 330. a motor; 331. a connecting rod; 332. a rectangular block; 340. a push rod; 341. a round bar; 342. a clamping block; 350. a first arc plate; 360. a second arc-shaped plate; 351. inserting grooves; 352. a compression spring; 400. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an apparatus for evaporation concentration of alcohol lees filtrate includes an evaporator 100 and a separator 200, wherein the separator 200 is provided with a scraping mechanism 300;

the scraping mechanism 300 comprises a connecting plate 310 and a plurality of first arc-shaped plates 350, the bottom of the connecting plate 310 is fixedly connected with the top of the separator 200, one end of the top of the connecting plate 310 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 320, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 320 penetrates through the connecting plate 310 and the separator 200 and extends into the separator 200, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 320 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 321, one end of the L-shaped rod 321 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 322, the sleeve 322 is rotatably connected with a round rod 341, the top of the round rod 341 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 342, the other end of the top of the connecting plate 310 is fixedly connected with a motor 330, the output end of the motor 330 penetrates through the connecting plate 310 and the separator 200 and extends into the separator 200, the output end of the motor 330 is connected with a connecting rod 331 in a transmission manner, the bottom of the connecting rod 331 is fixedly connected with a, the bottom of the outer side of the round rod 341 is fixedly connected with a plurality of push rods 340 at equal angles, the bottom of one end of each push rod 340 is fixedly connected with the top of the arc plate I350 at the corresponding position, the arc plate I350 is provided with an inserting groove 351, an arc plate II 360 is arranged between every two adjacent arc plates I350 in the arc plates I350, two ends of each arc plate II 360 are respectively connected with the inserting groove 351 at the corresponding position in a sliding manner, and two compression springs 352 are fixedly connected between every two adjacent arc plates II 360, when the evaporator 100 is used, filtrate in the evaporator 100 obtains certain heat to reach a boiling state, so that the filtrate enters the middle part of the evaporator 100 and starts to generate steam bubbles, further the filtrate generates lifting force and enters the separator 200, and the motor 330 is started, the motor 330 drives the connecting rod 331 and the rectangular block 332 to rotate, so that the fixture block 342 and the round rod 341 rotate, further the push rods 340, the arc plates I350 and the arc plates II, and then stir the inside filtrating of separator 200, make the filtrating be heated more balancedly, after the filtrating evaporative concentration completion, close motor 330 and start hydraulic telescoping cylinder 320, hydraulic telescoping cylinder 320 promotes L type pole 321 and sleeve pipe 322 and removes, thereby make round bar 341, fixture block 342 and catch bar 340 remove, and then make arc one 350 and arc two 360 remove, and arc one 350 moves down and makes arc two 360 extrusion compression spring 352 and slide along corresponding position department inserting groove 351, thereby utilize arc one 350 and arc two 360 to strike off the concentrated filtrating of adhesion on separator 200 inner wall, and then the collection effect and the collection efficiency of concentrated filtrating have been increased, and avoid causing the waste of resource.

The bottom of evaporimeter 100 and separator 200 is provided with support frame 400, the outside of evaporimeter 100 has linked firmly link frame one 110, and the one end of link frame one 110 links firmly with support frame 400, the outside of separator 200 has linked firmly link frame two 210, and the one end of link frame two 210 links firmly with support frame 400, utilize link frame one 110, link frame two 210 and support frame 400 to support the evaporation concentration equipment of this alcohol lees filtrating, the width sum of hydraulic stretching cylinder 320 and motor 330 is less than the length of connecting plate 310, the bottom of connecting plate 310 is the arc, what make connecting plate 310 and separator 200 be connected is inseparabler.

The length of fixture block 342 is the same with the length of rectangle draw-in groove, and the width of fixture block 342 is the same with the width of rectangle draw-in groove for the fixture block 342 is inseparabler with the width of rectangle draw-in groove joint, and the external profile of arc second 360 is the same with the internal profile of inserting groove 351, and compression spring 352's diameter is the same with the width of inserting groove 351, and the material of arc first 350 and arc second 360 is high temperature resistant rubber.

The working principle is as follows: when the separator is used, filtrate in the evaporator 100 obtains certain heat to reach a boiling state, so that the filtrate enters the middle part of the evaporator 100 and starts to generate steam bubbles, the filtrate generates ascending force and enters the separator 200, the motor 330 is started, the motor 330 drives the connecting rod 331 and the rectangular block 332 to rotate, the clamping block 342 and the round rod 341 rotate, the push rod 340, the first arc-shaped plate 350 and the second arc-shaped plate 360 rotate, the filtrate in the separator 200 is stirred, the filtrate is heated more uniformly, after the filtrate is evaporated and concentrated, the motor 330 is turned off and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 320 is started, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 320 pushes the L-shaped rod 321 and the sleeve 322 to move, the round rod 341, the clamping block 342 and the push rod 340 move, the first arc-shaped plate 350 and the second arc-shaped plate 360 move, and the first arc-shaped plate 350 moves downwards, so that the second arc-shaped plate 360 extrudes the compression spring 352 and slides along the insertion groove 351 at the corresponding position, thereby utilize arc 350 and arc two 360 to strike off the concentrated filtrating of adhesion on separator 200 inner wall, and then increased the collection effect and the collection efficiency of concentrated filtrating, and avoid causing the waste of resource.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.