阅读说明：本技术 一种纱线均匀涂料用浆纱机 (Sizing machine for yarn uniform coating ) 是由 梁耀恒 于 2020-08-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种纱线均匀涂料用浆纱机,其包括固定于移动座上的上浆箱、干燥箱,上浆箱固定于干燥箱的左侧,上浆箱、干燥箱与移动座之间均固定有支撑板,移动座和干燥箱之间固定有横向的导气箱,上浆箱内设置有多个导线轮,所述干燥箱内固定有电热箱和除湿箱,电热箱位于除湿箱的一侧,所述上浆箱和干燥箱之间固定有横向的左导管,且干燥箱的右侧固定有与左导管相对的右导管。本发明中料液的搅拌工作、热气的循环工作以及转动管的转动干燥工作为联动进行,不需要人工操作,而整个装置中只需要一个驱动电机即可驱动完成所有的动作,在一定程度上减少了驱动设备的安装数量,降低了成本。(The invention discloses a sizing machine for yarn uniform coating, which comprises a sizing box and a drying box, wherein the sizing box and the drying box are fixed on a movable seat, the sizing box is fixed on the left side of the drying box, supporting plates are fixed among the sizing box, the drying box and the movable seat, a transverse air guide box is fixed between the movable seat and the drying box, a plurality of wire guide wheels are arranged in the sizing box, an electric heating box and a dehumidifying box are fixed in the drying box, the electric heating box is positioned on one side of the dehumidifying box, a transverse left guide pipe is fixed between the sizing box and the drying box, and a right guide pipe opposite to the left guide pipe is fixed on the right side of the drying box. In the invention, the stirring work of the material liquid, the circulating work of hot air and the rotating drying work of the rotating pipe are carried out in a linkage manner, manual operation is not needed, and all actions can be driven and completed by only one driving motor in the whole device, so that the installation quantity of driving equipment is reduced to a certain extent, and the cost is reduced.)

1. A sizing machine for yarn uniform coating comprises a sizing box (2) and a drying box (3) which are fixed on a movable seat (1), wherein the sizing box (2) is fixed on the left side of the drying box (3), a support plate (5) is fixed between the sizing box (2), the drying box (3) and the movable seat (1), a transverse air guide box (4) is fixed between the movable seat (1) and the drying box (3), a plurality of wire guide wheels (6) are arranged in the sizing box (2), the sizing machine is characterized in that an electric heating box (16) and a dehumidifying box (17) are fixed in the drying box (3), the electric heating box (16) is positioned on one side of the dehumidifying box (17), a transverse left guide pipe (7) is fixed between the sizing box (2) and the drying box (3), a right guide pipe (8) opposite to the left guide pipe (7) is fixed on the right side of the drying box (3), a left fixing block (10) sleeved on the outer side of the left guide pipe (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the drying box (3), the right side inner wall of drying cabinet (3) is fixed with right fixed block (9) of suit on right pipe (8), rotate between right fixed block (9) and left fixed block (10) and install horizontal rotating-tube (11), left pipe (7) and right pipe (8) all communicate with the inboard of rotating-tube (11), the left end of rotating-tube (11) is provided with annular air channel (13) along length direction, is provided with on the inside wall of air channel (13) with the inclined hole (15) of ventilating of the inside intercommunication of rotating-tube (11), rotating-tube (11) are connected with driving motor (19) that are fixed in on removal seat (1) through the belt pulley assembly transmission.

2. The slasher for uniform yarn coating according to claim 1, wherein a transverse rotating rod (20) rotatably mounted in the air guide box (4) is fixed to an output end of the driving motor (19), a material disturbing mechanism arranged on the sizing box (2) is connected to a left end of the rotating rod (20) in a transmission manner, a plurality of fan blades (21) located in the air guide box (4) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (20), an air inlet end of the electric heating box (16) is communicated with a left end of the air guide box (4) through a pipeline, an air outlet end of the electric heating box (16) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (31), the other end of the air inlet pipe (31) is fixedly embedded on the left fixed block (10) and is communicated with a left end of the air vent groove (13), an air outlet end of the dehumidifying box (17) is communicated with a right end of the air guide box (4) through a pipeline, an air inlet end of the dehumidifying box (17) is communicated with a left end of the right guide pipe (8) through an air return pipe (18), the inner side of the left end of the right catheter (8) is conical, and a valve is arranged on the air return pipe (18).

3. The slasher for yarn uniform coating according to claim 2, wherein the pulley assembly comprises a driving pulley fixedly mounted on the right end of the rotating rod (20), the right end of the rotating tube (11) is fixedly mounted with a belt ring (12), and the belt ring (12) is connected with the driving pulley through a synchronous belt drive.

4. The slasher for uniform coating of yarns according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the material disturbing mechanism comprises a vertical rotating vertical rod (23) rotatably mounted between the moving seat (1) and the sizing box (2), a worm wheel (22) engaged with threads arranged at the left end of the rotating rod (20) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating vertical rod (23), a vertical rectangular rod (24) is movably inserted at the upper end of the rotating vertical rod (23), a limiting block (30) in sliding fit with the inner side of the rotating vertical rod (23) is fixed at the lower end of the rectangular rod (24), and a reset piece located in the rotating vertical rod (23) is arranged on the rectangular rod (24);

the upper end of rectangular pole (24) is fixed with horizontal pole (25), the other end of horizontal pole (25) is fixed with stirring board (26), rotates on horizontal pole (25) and is equipped with gyro wheel (27), be fixed with circular orbit (28) on the bottom inner wall of sizing box (2), the rolling surface slope of circular orbit (28) sets up, and gyro wheel (27) can roll along the rolling surface of circular orbit (28).

5. The slasher for yarn uniform coating according to claim 4, wherein the reset member comprises a spring (29) sleeved at the lower end of the rectangular rod (24) and positioned in the rotating vertical rod (23), the spring (29) is positioned above the limiting block (30), and the original length of the spring (29) is greater than the length of the rectangular rod (24).

6. The slasher for yarn uniform coating according to claim 1, characterized in that a controller is fixed at the front side of the sizing box (2), and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating box (16) and the dehumidifying box (17).

7. The slasher for yarn uniform coating according to claim 1, wherein an access hole is formed in the front side of the drying box (3), an access door (14) matched with the access hole is formed in the drying box (3), and a take-up mechanism for taking up yarn is arranged on the right side of the drying box (3).

8. The slasher for yarn uniform coating according to claim 2, wherein the air guide box (4) is provided with a mounting hole matched with the rotating rod (20), the rotating rod (20) is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, and the air outlet direction of the fan blade (21) is consistent with the direction from the driving motor (19) to the air guide box (4).

9. The slasher for uniform yarn coating according to claim 4, wherein the inner side of the upper end of the vertical rotating rod (23) is rectangular, the outer side of the vertical rotating rod (23) is circular, the bottom of the sizing box (2) is provided with a through hole matched with the vertical rotating rod (23), and a rubber sealing ring sleeved on the upper end of the vertical rotating rod (23) is fixed in the through hole.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of yarn processing, in particular to a sizing machine for yarn uniform coating.

Background

The yarn is a textile, is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into staple fiber yarn, continuous filament yarn and the like. There are various methods of expressing the fineness of the yarn, such as number, metric count, english count, denier, etc. (see count). The twist of the yarn is expressed in turns per meter or inch. The wool yarn and the wool yarn are generally used for spinning woolen sweaters, woolen trousers, woolen vests, scarves, hats and gloves and weaving various articles for clothes in spring and autumn, and have the decoration effect besides the heat preservation effect. The sizing machine for sizing yarns is equipment for a sizing process of yarns, can wind single yarns into a bobbin after dipping and drying, has the characteristics of reducing hairiness and increasing single yarn strength, and is suitable for proofing in textile production, new product development and small-batch production. However, the existing yarn sizing slasher has a poor yarn drying effect, and during the sizing process, the size is deposited to affect the subsequent sizing effect, and therefore, improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a sizing machine for yarn uniform coating.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a sizing machine for yarn even coating comprises a sizing box and a drying box which are fixed on a moving seat, wherein the sizing box is fixed on the left side of the drying box, supporting plates are fixed among the sizing box, the drying box and the moving seat, a transverse air guide box is fixed between the moving seat and the drying box, a plurality of wire guide wheels are arranged in the sizing box, an electric heating box and a dehumidifying box are fixed in the drying box, the electric heating box is positioned on one side of the dehumidifying box, a transverse left guide pipe is fixed between the sizing box and the drying box, a right guide pipe opposite to the left guide pipe is fixed on the right side of the drying box, a left fixed block sleeved on the outer side of the left guide pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the drying box, a right fixed block sleeved on the right guide pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the drying box, a transverse rotating pipe is rotatably installed between the right fixed block and the left fixed block, and the left guide pipe are both communicated, the left end of the rotating pipe is provided with an annular vent groove along the length direction, an inclined vent hole communicated with the inside of the rotating pipe is formed in the inner side wall of the vent groove, and the rotating pipe is connected with a driving motor fixed on the moving seat through a belt wheel assembly in a transmission mode.

Preferably, driving motor's output is fixed with the horizontal dwang of rotating installation in the air guide box, and the left end transmission of dwang is connected with the material disturbing mechanism that sets up on the sizing box, fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of flabellums that are located the air guide box on the dwang, the inlet end of electric heat box and the left end of air guide box pass through the pipeline intercommunication, and the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of electric heat box has the intake pipe, and the other end of intake pipe inlays to be adorned and is fixed in on the left fixed block and communicate with the left end of air channel, the end of giving vent to anger of dehumidification case passes through the right-hand member intercommunication of pipeline and air guide box, and the inlet end of dehumidification case passes through the left end intercommunication of muffler and right pipe, and the inboard shape of right pipe left end is conical, is.

Preferably, the belt wheel assembly comprises a driving belt wheel fixedly sleeved on the right end of the rotating rod, a belt wheel ring is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the rotating pipe, and the belt wheel ring is connected with the driving belt wheel through a synchronous belt in a transmission mode.

Preferably, the material disturbing mechanism comprises a vertical rotating vertical rod rotatably installed between the moving seat and the sizing box, a worm wheel meshed with threads arranged at the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the rotating vertical rod in a sleeved mode, a vertical rectangular rod is movably inserted into the upper end of the rotating vertical rod in an inserted mode, a limiting block in sliding fit with the inner side of the rotating vertical rod is fixed at the lower end of the rectangular rod, and a resetting piece located in the rotating vertical rod is arranged on the rectangular rod;

the upper end of the rectangular rod is fixed with a transverse cross rod, the other end of the cross rod is fixed with a stirring plate, the cross rod is rotatably sleeved with a roller, an annular rail is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sizing box, the rolling surface of the annular rail is obliquely arranged, and the roller can roll along the rolling surface of the annular rail.

Preferably, the reset piece comprises a spring sleeved at the lower end of the rectangular rod and located in the rotating vertical rod, the spring is located above the limiting block, and the original length of the spring is larger than the length of the rectangular rod.

Preferably, a controller is fixed on the front side of the sizing box, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating box and the dehumidifying box.

Preferably, the front side of drying cabinet is provided with the access hole, and is provided with the access door that matches with the access hole on the drying cabinet, and the right side of drying cabinet is provided with the admission machine who is used for receiving the line and constructs.

Preferably, the air guide box is provided with an installation hole matched with the rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the installation hole, and the air outlet direction of the fan blade is consistent with the direction from the driving motor to the air guide box.

Preferably, the inner side of the upper end of the rotating vertical rod is rectangular, the outer side of the rotating vertical rod is circular, a through hole matched with the rotating vertical rod is formed in the bottom of the sizing box, and a rubber sealing ring sleeved at the upper end of the rotating vertical rod is fixed in the through hole.

According to the yarn drying device, the yarn guide wheel, the sizing box, the left guide pipe, the right guide pipe, the driving motor, the rotating rod, the rotating pipe, the fan blades, the electric heating box, the air channel and the dehumidifying box are arranged, so that the yarn can be sized, hot air can circularly flow to be used for drying the yarn, the yarn is dried in a linkage mode at 360 degrees during drying, the use effect is good, the heat energy can be well utilized, hot air circulation and 360-degree yarn drying actions of the rotating pipe can be achieved in a linkage mode through the driving motor, and the use effect is good.

According to the invention, through the arrangement of the worm wheel, the rotating vertical rod, the rectangular rod, the transverse rod, the stirring plate, the roller and the annular track, the slurry can be stirred in a linkage manner when the yarns are dried, the influence of feed liquid deposition on the sizing effect of the yarns is avoided, and the stirring plate arranged during stirring can also lift during rotation, so that the stirring effect is good.

In the invention, the stirring work of the material liquid, the circulating work of hot air and the rotating and drying work of the rotating pipe are carried out in a linkage manner without manual operation, and all actions can be driven and completed by only one driving motor in the whole device, so that the installation quantity of driving equipment is reduced to a certain extent, the cost is reduced, the installation is simpler, the wiring is reduced, and the using effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic view of an access door arrangement of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view schematically illustrating the rotating tube of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side view arrangement of the agitating plate of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a moving seat 1, a sizing box 2, a drying box 3, an air guide box 4, a supporting plate 5, a wire guide wheel 6, a left guide tube 7, a right guide tube 8, a right fixing block 9, a left fixing block 10, a rotating tube 11, a rim 12, an air groove 13, an access door 14, an inclined ventilation hole 15, an electric heating box 16, a dehumidifying box 17, an air return pipe 18, a driving motor 19, a rotating rod 20, fan blades 21, a worm wheel 22, a rotating vertical rod 23, a rectangular rod 24, a transverse rod 25, a stirring plate 26, a roller 27, a circular track 28, a spring 29, a limiting block 30 and an air inlet pipe 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sizing machine for yarn uniform coating comprises a sizing box 2 and a drying box 3 fixed on a movable seat 1, wherein the sizing box 2 is fixed on the left side of the drying box 3, a support plate 5 is fixed between the sizing box 2, the drying box 3 and the movable seat 1, a transverse air guide box 4 is fixed between the movable seat 1 and the drying box 3, a plurality of wire guide wheels 6 are arranged in the sizing box 2, an electric heating box 16 and a dehumidifying box 17 are fixed in the drying box 3, the electric heating box 16 is positioned on one side of the dehumidifying box 17, a transverse left guide pipe 7 is fixed between the sizing box 2 and the drying box 3, a right guide pipe 8 opposite to the left guide pipe 7 is fixed on the right side of the drying box 3, a left fixing block 10 sleeved on the outer side of the left guide pipe 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the drying box 3, a right fixing block 9 sleeved on the right guide pipe 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the drying box 3, and a transverse rotating pipe 11 is rotatably installed between, the left guide pipe 7 and the right guide pipe 8 are both communicated with the inner side of the rotating pipe 11, an annular vent groove 13 is formed in the left end of the rotating pipe 11 along the length direction, a vent inclined hole 15 communicated with the inner part of the rotating pipe 11 is formed in the inner side wall of the vent groove 13, and the rotating pipe 11 is connected with a driving motor 19 fixed on the moving seat 1 through a belt wheel assembly in a transmission mode.

In this embodiment, the output end of the driving motor 19 is fixed with a horizontal rotating rod 20 rotatably installed in the air guide box 4, the left end of the rotating rod 20 is connected with a material disturbing mechanism arranged on the sizing box 2 in a transmission manner, the rotating rod 20 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of fan blades 21 positioned in the air guide box 4, the air inlet end of the electric heating box 16 is communicated with the left end of the air guide box 4 through a pipeline, the air outlet end of the electric heating box 16 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 31, the other end of the air inlet pipe 31 is embedded and fixed on the left fixing block 10 and is communicated with the left end of the air groove 13, the air outlet end of the dehumidifying box 17 is communicated with the right end of the air guide box 4 through a pipeline, the air inlet end of the dehumidifying box 17 is communicated with the left end of the right guide pipe 8 through an air return pipe 18, the inner side of the left end of the.

In this embodiment, the pulley assembly includes a driving pulley fixedly mounted on the right end of the rotating rod 20, the right end of the rotating tube 11 is fixedly mounted with the pulley ring 12, and the pulley ring 12 is connected with the driving pulley through a synchronous belt transmission.

In the embodiment, the material disturbing mechanism comprises a vertical rotating vertical rod 23 which is rotatably arranged between the moving seat 1 and the sizing box 2, a worm wheel 22 which is meshed with threads arranged at the left end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating vertical rod 23, a vertical rectangular rod 24 is movably inserted at the upper end of the rotating vertical rod 23, a limiting block which is in sliding fit with the inner side of the rotating vertical rod 23 is fixed at the lower end of the rectangular rod 24, and a resetting piece which is positioned in the rotating vertical rod 23 is arranged on the rectangular rod 24;

a transverse cross rod 25 is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular rod 24, a stirring plate 26 is fixed at the other end of the cross rod 25, a roller 27 is rotatably sleeved on the cross rod 25, an annular rail 28 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sizing box 2, the rolling surface of the annular rail 28 is obliquely arranged, and the roller 27 can roll along the rolling surface of the annular rail 28.

In this embodiment, the piece that resets is including the spring 29 that the suit is located rotation montant 23 in the lower extreme of rectangular rod 24, spring 29 is located the top of stopper 30, and the original length of spring 29 is greater than the length of rectangular rod 24, the front side of dressing case 2 is fixed with the controller, the model of controller is ATMEGA16, and the output of controller is connected with electric heat box 16 and dehumidification case 17 are all electrically, the front side of drying cabinet 3 is provided with the access hole, and be provided with the access door 14 that matches with the access hole on the drying cabinet 3, and the right side of drying cabinet 3 is provided with the admission machine who is used for receiving the line and constructs.

In this embodiment, the air guide box 4 is provided with an installation hole matched with the rotating rod 20, the rotating rod 20 is rotatably installed in the installation hole, the air outlet direction of the fan blade 21 is consistent with the direction from the driving motor 19 to the air guide box 4, the inner side of the upper end of the rotating vertical rod 23 is rectangular, the outer side of the rotating vertical rod 23 is circular, the bottom of the sizing box 2 is provided with a through hole matched with the rotating vertical rod 23, and a rubber sealing ring sleeved on the upper end of the rotating vertical rod 23 is fixed in the through hole.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, yarns enter the sizing box 2 for sizing under the action of the yarn guide wheel 6, then enter the left guide pipe 7 for drying, then enter the rotating pipe 11 for drying, and finally exit from the right guide pipe 8, in the process, the rotating rod 20 and the belt ring 12 can be driven to rotate by the arranged driving motor 19, the rotating belt ring 12 can drive the rotating pipe 11 to rotate, the yarns are conveniently dried for 360 degrees, the rotating rod 20 can drive the worm wheel 22 and the fan blade 21 to rotate, the rotating fan blade 21 generates airflow, the airflow flows from right to left, so that the air enters the vent groove 13 through the air inlet pipe 31 after being heated by the electric heating box 16, the left end of the vent groove 13 is open, the air inlet pipe 31 does not interfere the rotation of the rotating pipe 11 in the vent groove 13, the air entering the vent groove 13 is blown to the yarns through the vent inclined holes 15, and the arranged vent inclined holes 15 are arranged obliquely, not only can dry the yarn when the air-out, can also carry out the water conservancy diversion to the yarn, convenient the removal, and the air current that carries the moisture gets into dehumidification 17 in the dehumidification case through muffler 18, then flow back in the air guide case 4, get into dry circulation, so can be fine utilize heat energy, make drying effect good, and the circulation and the rotating tube 11 of realization steam that can link through a driving motor are to 360 degrees dry actions of yarn, excellent in use effect.

In addition, when worm wheel 22 rotated, the rotation montant 23 of setting can drive rectangular bar 24 and horizontal pole 25 and rotate, and then make vertical stirring board 26 stir the feed liquid in headbox 2, and at gyro wheel 27 along the rolling in-process of circular orbit 28 up end, because the height difference of circular orbit 28's up end, make gyro wheel 27 still can go up and down to drive horizontal pole 25 and go up and down, and then make horizontal stirring board 26 that sets up also can carry out vertical stirring to the feed liquid, and then make the feed liquid stirring effect in headbox 2 good, avoid the feed liquid deposit to influence the starching effect of yarn. The stirring work of the feed liquid and the circulating work of hot gas are carried out in a linkage mode, manual operation is not needed, the using effect is good, all actions can be driven and completed only by one driving motor 19 in the whole device, the installation quantity of driving equipment is reduced to a certain extent, the cost is reduced, and the installation is simpler.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.