阅读说明：本技术 无龙骨铝板软膜组合吊顶及其施工方法 (Keel-free aluminum plate soft film combined ceiling and construction method thereof ) 是由 黄亮亮 齐风鹏 于 2021-08-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种无龙骨铝板软膜组合吊顶及其施工方法,该吊顶包括：顶板结构,包括铝面板和多个加固环板,所述铝面板具有面向天花板的内侧和背向所述天花板的外侧,所述铝面板开设有多个安装口,所述加固环板竖向设置,多个所述加固环板的下端口一一对应地连接于多个所述安装口；吊杆,所述吊杆具有用于安装于所述天花板的上端和下端,所述吊杆的下端安装于所述加固环板的外侧；以及软膜灯箱,包括箱体、安装于所述箱体内的灯具和透光软膜,所述箱体的底部嵌设于所述加固环板的上端口中,所述箱体的底部开设有对准于所述加固环板的下端口的透光口,所述透光口安装有透光软膜。本发明解决了传统软膜天花吊顶的顶部空间占用尺寸大且工期长的问题。(The invention discloses a keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling and a construction method thereof, wherein the ceiling comprises: the top plate structure comprises an aluminum panel and a plurality of reinforcing ring plates, wherein the aluminum panel is provided with an inner side facing a ceiling and an outer side back to the ceiling, the aluminum panel is provided with a plurality of mounting ports, the reinforcing ring plates are vertically arranged, and the lower ports of the reinforcing ring plates are connected to the mounting ports in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a hanger bar having an upper end for mounting to the ceiling and a lower end, the lower end of the hanger bar being mounted to the outside of the reinforcing ring plate; and the soft membrane lamp box comprises a box body, a lamp and a light-transmitting soft membrane, the lamp and the light-transmitting soft membrane are installed in the box body, the bottom of the box body is embedded in the upper port of the reinforcing ring plate, the bottom of the box body is provided with a light-transmitting opening aligned to the lower port of the reinforcing ring plate, and the light-transmitting soft membrane is installed at the light-transmitting opening. The invention solves the problems of large occupied size of the top space and long construction period of the traditional soft membrane suspended ceiling.)

1. The utility model provides a no keel aluminum plate mantle combination furred ceiling which characterized in that includes:

the top plate structure comprises an aluminum panel and a plurality of reinforcing ring plates, wherein the aluminum panel is provided with an inner side facing a ceiling and an outer side back to the ceiling, the aluminum panel is provided with a plurality of mounting ports, the reinforcing ring plates are vertically arranged, and the lower ports of the reinforcing ring plates are connected to the mounting ports in a one-to-one correspondence manner;

a hanger bar having an upper end for mounting to the ceiling and a lower end, the lower end of the hanger bar being mounted to the outside of the reinforcing ring plate; and

the soft membrane lamp box comprises a box body, a lamp and a light-transmitting soft membrane, wherein the lamp and the light-transmitting soft membrane are arranged in the box body, the bottom of the box body is embedded in an upper port of the reinforcing ring plate, a light-transmitting opening aligned with a lower port of the reinforcing ring plate is formed in the bottom of the box body, and the light-transmitting soft membrane is installed on the light-transmitting opening.

2. The keel-free aluminum plate soft film combined ceiling as recited in claim 1, wherein the aluminum panel comprises a plurality of unit plates spliced together, the outer edges of the unit plates are formed with notches, the notches of the adjacent unit plates are enclosed to form the mounting opening, the notches face the ceiling and are connected with first flange plates, and the first flange plates of the notches of the adjacent unit plates are enclosed to form the reinforcing ring plate.

3. The keel-free aluminum slab and film composite ceiling as recited in claim 2, wherein the sides of said unit panels facing said ceiling are formed with second flange plates connected to second flange plates of adjacent said unit panels, the ends of said second flange plates being connected to the ends of said first flange plates.

4. The keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling as claimed in claim 2, wherein one side of the first flange plate facing away from the mounting port is connected with an adapter, the adapter is provided with a jack, and the lower end of the hanger rod is inserted into the jack.

5. The keel-free aluminum plate and soft membrane combined ceiling as claimed in claim 4, wherein the adaptor comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate which are connected in an angle manner, the horizontal plate is provided with the insertion hole, and the vertical plate is connected to one side of the first flange plate, which faces away from the mounting hole.

6. The keel-free aluminum plate and soft membrane combined ceiling as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower end of the suspension rod is inserted into the insertion hole, the lower end of the suspension rod is provided with an external thread, the lower end of the suspension rod is screwed with two fastening nuts, and the two fastening nuts are respectively pressed against the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal plate.

7. The keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling as recited in claim 1, wherein the box body comprises:

the back plate, the said lamps and lanterns are installed in the inboard of the back plate; and

the side plates are connected to the inner side of the back plate and are arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the back plate, and one ends, far away from the back plate, of the side plates are enclosed to form the light transmission openings.

8. The construction method of the keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, is characterized by comprising the following steps:

a plurality of hanging rods are arranged on the ceiling;

respectively connecting the outer sides of a plurality of reinforcing ring plates of the top plate structure to a plurality of suspension rods;

and embedding the bottom of the soft film lamp box into the upper port of the reinforcing ring plate, so that the light transmission port of the box body of the soft film lamp is aligned to the lower port of the reinforcing ring plate.

9. The construction method according to claim 8, wherein after the installation of the hanger bar, a plurality of unit panels are spliced together on the ground such that the gaps of adjacent unit panels surround the installation opening, and the first flange plates of the gaps of adjacent unit panels surround the reinforcing ring plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling and a construction method thereof.

Background

The method of traditional soft membrane suspended ceiling adopts light steel keel frame and laminated wood board as the suspended ceiling basic unit, and laminated wood board is as the fixed basis of soft membrane suspended ceiling. The top space of the soft membrane suspended ceiling constructed by the scheme occupies a large size, the construction period is long, and the final effect cannot be ensured. And the large-area use of the blockboards can also cause the release of indoor pollutants, which is not in line with the requirement of green construction.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined suspended ceiling and the construction method thereof are provided so as to solve the problems of large occupied size of the top space and long construction period of the traditional soft membrane suspended ceiling.

In order to achieve the above object, there is provided a keel-free aluminum plate soft film combined ceiling, comprising:

the top plate structure comprises an aluminum panel and a plurality of reinforcing ring plates, wherein the aluminum panel is provided with an inner side facing a ceiling and an outer side back to the ceiling, the aluminum panel is provided with a plurality of mounting ports, the reinforcing ring plates are vertically arranged, and the lower ports of the reinforcing ring plates are connected to the mounting ports in a one-to-one correspondence manner;

a hanger bar having an upper end for mounting to the ceiling and a lower end, the lower end of the hanger bar being mounted to the outside of the reinforcing ring plate; and

the soft membrane lamp box comprises a box body, a lamp and a light-transmitting soft membrane, wherein the lamp and the light-transmitting soft membrane are arranged in the box body, the bottom of the box body is embedded in an upper port of the reinforcing ring plate, a light-transmitting opening aligned with a lower port of the reinforcing ring plate is formed in the bottom of the box body, and the light-transmitting soft membrane is installed on the light-transmitting opening.

Furthermore, the aluminum panel comprises a plurality of unit plates which are spliced together, gaps are formed in the outer edges of the unit plates, the gaps of the adjacent unit plates are enclosed to form the mounting openings, first flange plates are connected to the gaps, facing the ceiling, of the unit plates, and the first flange plates of the gaps of the adjacent unit plates are enclosed to form the reinforcing ring plate.

Further, one side of the unit block facing the ceiling is formed with a second flange plate, which is connected to the adjacent second flange plate of the unit block, and the end of the second flange plate is connected to the end of the first flange plate.

Furthermore, one side of the first flange plate, which faces away from the mounting port, is connected with an adapter, the adapter is provided with a jack, and the lower end of the suspender is inserted into the jack.

Furthermore, the adaptor includes horizontal plate and the vertical board that is the angle and connects, the horizontal plate has been seted up the jack, the vertical board connect in the one side of first flange board dorsad the installing port.

Furthermore, the lower end of the suspender penetrates through the jack, an external thread is formed at the lower end of the suspender, two fastening nuts are screwed at the lower end of the suspender, and the two fastening nuts are respectively pressed against the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal plate.

Further, the box includes:

the back plate, the said lamps and lanterns are installed in the inboard of the back plate; and

the side plates are connected to the inner side of the back plate and are arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the back plate, and one ends, far away from the back plate, of the side plates are enclosed to form the light transmission openings.

The invention provides a construction method of a keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling, which comprises the following steps:

a plurality of hanging rods are arranged on the ceiling;

respectively connecting the outer sides of a plurality of reinforcing ring plates of the top plate structure to a plurality of suspension rods;

and embedding the bottom of the soft film lamp box into the upper port of the reinforcing ring plate, so that the light transmission port of the box body of the soft film lamp is aligned to the lower port of the reinforcing ring plate.

Furthermore, after the suspender is installed, a plurality of unit plates are spliced together on the ground, so that the gaps of the adjacent unit plates are enclosed to form the installation opening, and the first flange plates of the gaps of the adjacent unit plates are enclosed to form the reinforcing ring plate.

The keel-free aluminum plate and soft membrane combined suspended ceiling has the advantages that the top plate structure of the keel-free aluminum plate and soft membrane combined suspended ceiling is directly connected to a ceiling through the hanging rod, the soft membrane lamp box is installed in the installation opening of the aluminum panel and is directly connected with the aluminum panel, and the defects that the traditional soft membrane suspended ceiling is poor in flatness and seam straightness after the aluminum plate is installed due to the size error between the base layer and the surface layer aluminum plate are avoided. On the other hand, compared with the traditional soft film suspended ceiling, the light steel keel base layer and the core board base layer are eliminated, the occupied space of the suspended ceiling base layer system is reduced, and the release of gas pollutants such as formaldehyde is reduced; all the procedures are basically realized in factories and on-site processing areas, so that the on-site overhead work amount is reduced, and the construction is safe and rapid; the working procedures of gypsum boards and emulsion paint in the lamp box are omitted, the lap joint time between the working procedures is maximized, and the construction period is shortened.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a keel-free aluminum plate and soft membrane combined ceiling in an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a keel-free aluminum plate and soft membrane combined ceiling according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded structural schematic view of the keel-free aluminum plate and soft membrane combined ceiling in the embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling, including: a top plate structure 1, a hanging rod 2 and a soft film lamp box 3. The number of the hanger rods 2 and the number of the soft film lamp boxes 3 are respectively multiple.

Wherein the roof panel structure 1 comprises an aluminium panel 11 and a plurality of reinforcing ring plates. Specifically, the aluminum panel 11 has an inner side facing the ceiling and an outer side facing away from the ceiling. The aluminum panel 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting openings. The reinforcing ring plate is vertically arranged. The lower ports of the plurality of reinforcing ring plates are connected to the mounting ports of the plurality of aluminum panels 11 in a one-to-one correspondence.

The boom 2 has opposite upper and lower ends. The hanger rod 2 is used for being installed on a ceiling, and the lower end of the hanger rod 2 is installed on the outer side of the reinforcing ring plate. In this embodiment, the roof structure is mounted directly to the ceiling by means of a hanger bar. The ceiling is the bottom of the concrete floor slab of the previous floor.

The soft film lamp box 3 comprises a box body, a lamp 32 and a light-transmitting soft film 33. The light 32 is mounted within the housing. The bottom of the box body is embedded in the upper port of the reinforcing ring plate. The bottom of the box body is provided with a light-transmitting opening. The light-transmitting opening is aligned with the light-transmitting opening of the lower port of the reinforcing ring plate. The light-transmitting opening of the box body is provided with a light-transmitting soft film 33.

According to the keel-free aluminum plate and soft film combined suspended ceiling, the top plate structure is directly connected to the ceiling through the hanging rod, the soft film lamp box is installed in the installation opening of the aluminum panel and is directly connected with the aluminum panel, and the defects that the flatness and the seam straightness of the aluminum plate after installation are poor due to the size error between the base layer and the surface layer aluminum plate in the traditional soft film suspended ceiling are avoided. On the other hand, compared with the traditional soft film suspended ceiling, the light steel keel base layer and the core board base layer are eliminated, the occupied space of the suspended ceiling base layer system is reduced, and the release of gas pollutants such as formaldehyde is reduced; all the procedures are basically realized in factories and on-site processing areas, so that the on-site overhead work amount is reduced, and the construction is safe and rapid; the working procedures of gypsum boards and emulsion paint in the lamp box are omitted, the lap joint time between the working procedures is maximized, and the construction period is shortened.

As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the aluminum panel 11 includes a plurality of unit panels a spliced together. The outer edge of the unit plate a is formed with a gap 110. The notches 110 of the adjacent unit panels a are enclosed to form the installation opening. A first flange plate 121 is attached to the gap 110 of the unit panel a facing the ceiling. The first flange plates 121 of the gaps 110 of the adjacent unit plates a are enclosed to form the reinforcing ring plate.

The outer edge of the side of the unit panel a facing the ceiling is formed with a second flange plate 111. The second flange 111 is connected to the second flange 111 of the adjacent cell plate a. The end of the second flange plate 111 is connected to the end of the first flange plate 121.

In this embodiment, the second flange plates of two adjacent cell plates are connected by bolts. Specifically, the second flange plate is provided with a through hole, and the bolt is detachably arranged in the through hole of the second flange plate of two adjacent unit plates in a penetrating mode.

In this embodiment, fig. 3 includes three unit plates a, wherein one unit plate is hexagonal and the other two unit plates are elongated. Each hexagonal unit plate is connected with six long strip-shaped unit plates, so that the plurality of unit plates form a latticed top plate structure. A small light-transmitting opening is formed in the center of each hexagonal unit plate, and a soft film is installed at the small light-transmitting opening. And lamps are arranged on the inner sides of the hexagonal unit plates.

In a preferred embodiment, an adapter 21 is connected to a side of the first flange plate 121 facing away from the mounting opening, the adapter 21 is provided with a plug hole, and the lower end of the suspension rod 2 is inserted into the plug hole.

Specifically, the adaptor 21 includes a horizontal plate 211 and a vertical plate 212 connected to the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate 211 and the vertical plate 212 are connected at an angle. In the present embodiment, the horizontal plate 211 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 212. The horizontal plate 211 is provided with the insertion hole. The vertical plate 212 is connected to the side of the first flange plate 121 facing away from the mounting opening.

Further, the lower end of the suspender 2 is arranged in the jack in a penetrating way. The lower end of the hanger rod 2 is formed with an external thread. The lower end of the suspension rod 2 is screwed with two fastening nuts. The two fastening nuts are respectively pressed against the upper and lower sides of the horizontal plate 211.

As a preferred embodiment, the case includes: a back plate 311 and side plates 312. The lamp 32 is mounted inside the back plate 311. The side plate 312 is connected to the inner side of the back plate 311, and the side plate 312 is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the back plate 311. The end of the side plate 312 far away from the back plate 311 encloses to form the light transmission opening.

In this embodiment, the backplate of the special-shaped box body of the soft membrane lamp box adopts the 12mm thick sleigh plate, and the curb plate adopts finished product aluminum alloy system skeleton, has reduced the finished surface size, has improved furred ceiling finished surface elevation, has guaranteed the design effect.

The invention provides a construction method of a keel-free aluminum plate soft membrane combined ceiling, which comprises the following steps:

s1: a plurality of hanger rods 2 are installed on the ceiling.

The installation position of the positioning boom is paid out on the ceiling based on the position of the first flange plate of the roof structure. A plurality of hanger rods are mounted to the ceiling.

S2: the outer sides of the plurality of reinforcing ring plates of the roof structure 1 are connected to the plurality of suspension rods 2, respectively.

After the hanger rod 2 is installed, a plurality of unit plates a are spliced together on the ground, so that the notches 110 of the adjacent unit plates a enclose to form an installation opening, and the first flange plates 121 of the notches 110 of the adjacent unit plates a enclose to form a reinforcing ring plate.

The second flange plates of adjacent cell blocks are bolted together.

S3: the bottom of the soft film lamp box 3 is embedded in the upper port of the reinforcing ring plate, so that the light transmission opening of the box body of the soft film lamp 32 is aligned to the lower port of the reinforcing ring plate.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention as referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.