Grinding device and grinding method for low-rotation-speed sesame paste production

文档序号:1149279 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种低转速芝麻酱生产用研磨装置及研磨方法 (Grinding device and grinding method for low-rotation-speed sesame paste production ) 是由 郭小强 于 2019-03-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了芝麻酱生产技术领域的一种低转速芝麻酱生产用研磨装置,包括研磨箱体,所述研磨箱体的顶部设置有进料斗,所述研磨箱体的内腔顶部设置有锥形通道,所述研磨箱体内腔通过上下两组轴承分别设置有研磨上座和研磨下座,所述研磨上座的顶部设置有粗磨圆锥体,所述研磨箱体的右侧端面设置有研磨电机,所述研磨上座的底部设置有粉末导向壳体,所述研磨下座的底端中部设置有下料斗,所述研磨箱体内腔底部设置有U型出料槽,所述研磨箱体的左端壁贯穿设置有注水管,所述注水管的喷头位于上下两组锥齿圈之间的左侧,该装置分两次研磨,研磨更加微细,采用低速研磨,研磨后的芝麻温度低,香味和营养不会流失。(The invention discloses a grinding device for producing low-rotation-speed sesame paste, which belongs to the technical field of sesame paste production and comprises a grinding box body, wherein the top of the grinding box body is provided with a feed hopper, the top of the inner cavity of the grinding box body is provided with a conical channel, the inner cavity of the grinding box body is respectively provided with an upper grinding seat and a lower grinding seat through an upper group of bearings and a lower group of bearings, the top of the upper grinding seat is provided with a coarse grinding cone, the right end surface of the grinding box body is provided with a grinding motor, the bottom of the upper grinding seat is provided with a powder guide shell, the middle part of the bottom end of the lower grinding seat is provided with a lower hopper, the bottom of the inner cavity of the grinding box body is provided with a U-shaped discharge chute, the left end wall of the grinding box body is provided with a water injection pipe in a penetrating way, a spray head, the temperature of the ground sesame is low, and the fragrance and the nutrition can not be lost.)

1. The utility model provides a grinder is used in production of low rotational speed sesame paste, includes grinds box (1), the top of grinding box (1) is provided with feeder hopper (2), its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a conical channel (3) is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the grinding box body (1), a grinding upper seat (5) and a grinding lower seat (6) are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the grinding box body (1) through an upper group of bearings (4) and a lower group of bearings (4), a coarse grinding cone (7) is arranged at the top of the grinding upper seat (5), the coarse grinding cone (7) is attached to the inner wall of the conical channel (3), a grinding motor (8) is arranged on the end face of the right side of the grinding box body (1), the output end of the left side of the grinding motor (8) penetrates through the wall of the right end of the grinding box body (1) through a motor shaft to be connected with a driving bevel gear (9), conical gear rings (10) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the outer walls of the grinding upper seat (5) and the top of the outer wall of the grinding lower seat (6), a, grind box (1) inner chamber bottom and be provided with U type blown down tank (13), the top of U type blown down tank (13) is followed the right-hand member and is followed the left end slope, the left end wall of grinding box (1) runs through and is provided with water injection pipe (14), the shower nozzle of water injection pipe (14) is located the left side between upper and lower two sets of awl ring gear (10).

2. The grinding device for low-speed sesame paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of feed openings (52) are annularly distributed at the top of the grinding upper seat (5), annular flanges are arranged on the outer sides of the feed openings (52), a horn-shaped grinding column (51) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding upper seat (5), the top of the grinding column (51) is located on the inner side of the powder guide shell (11), and grinding grains are arranged on the outer wall of the grinding column (51).

3. The grinding device for low-speed sesame paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the grinding lower seat (6) is provided with a grinding bucket (61) matched with the outer wall of the grinding column (51), and the center of the bottom of the grinding bucket (61) is provided with a discharge hole (62).

4. A low-speed sesame paste production milling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the grinding hopper (61) is provided with a bulge matched with the grinding grains on the outer wall of the grinding column (51), and the grinding grains and the bulge are both in S-shaped arrangement.

5. The grinding device for low-speed sesame paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of corase grind cone (7) and the inner wall of toper passageway (3) are provided with the grinding groove and the grinding lug of matching, corase grind cone (7) bottom edge and feed opening (52) inside wall laminating.

6. The grinding device for low-speed sesame paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the top of the grinding box body (1) is provided with a brush corresponding to the position of the feed opening (52).

7. A grinding method of a grinding device for producing low-rotation-speed sesame paste is characterized in that:

s1: the grinding motor (8) is started, the grinding motor (8) drives the driving bevel gear (9) to rotate through the motor shaft, the driving bevel gear (9) is meshed with and drives the two groups of bevel gear rings (10), the two groups of bevel gear rings (10) are guaranteed to rotate about twenty revolutions per minute (namely the two groups of bevel gear rings (10) rotate about forty revolutions per minute at the relative rotating speed), and the two groups of bevel gear rings (10) respectively drive the grinding upper seat (5) and the grinding lower seat (6) to rotate;

s2: sesame to be ground is poured into the feeding hopper (2), the sesame enters the conical channel (3) firstly, the grinding upper seat (5) rotates to drive the coarse grinding cone (7) to rotate, and the outer wall of the coarse grinding cone (7) is attached to the inner wall of the conical channel (3) to preliminarily grind the sesame;

s3: the primarily crushed sesame sequentially passes through the feed opening (52) and the powder guide shell (11) and falls onto the top of the grinding hopper (61), the brush on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box body (1) sweeps the sesame powder accumulated on the edge of the feed opening (52) to the feed opening (52), the grinding upper seat (5) rotates to drive the grinding column (51), and the grinding column (51) and the grinding hopper (61) rotate oppositely and reversely to grind the sesame again;

s4: pure moisture boiled to 100 degrees can be injected for three times through a water injection pipe (14) during grinding, so that the ground sauce contains 80% of moisture, and the ground sesame falls to a U-shaped discharge chute (13) through a discharge port (62) and a discharge hopper (12) and is collected at an outlet of the U-shaped discharge chute (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sesame paste production, in particular to a grinding device and a grinding method for low-rotation-speed sesame paste production.

Background

The high-speed crushing roller or the crushing gear that the sesame grinder that present sesame paste technology used mostly adopted smashes the grinding, and few traditional stone mill in addition grinds, and the particle size after high-speed crushing roller or the crushing gear grind is inhomogeneous, and the sesame temperature is high after the grinding, leads to the fragrant smell and the nutrition loss of sesame, and extra water injection stirring mixes in addition after the grinding, influences production efficiency, and traditional stone mill grinds artificial intensity of labour big, inefficiency. Therefore, a grinding device and a grinding method for producing the sesame paste at a low rotating speed are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a grinding device and a grinding method for producing low-rotation-speed sesame paste, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a grinding device for producing low-rotation-speed sesame paste comprises a grinding box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the grinding box body, a conical channel is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the grinding box body, an upper grinding seat and a lower grinding seat are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the grinding box body through an upper group of bearings and a lower group of bearings, a coarse grinding cone is arranged at the top of the upper grinding seat and is attached to the inner wall of the conical channel, a grinding motor is arranged on the end face of the right side of the grinding box body, the output end of the left side of the grinding motor penetrates through the right end wall of the grinding box body through a motor shaft to be connected with a driving bevel gear, bevel gear rings are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the upper grinding seat and the top of the outer wall of the lower grinding seat, a powder guide shell is arranged at the bottom of, the top of U type blown down tank is followed the right-hand member and is followed the left end slope, the left end wall of grinding the box runs through and is provided with the water injection pipe, the shower nozzle of water injection pipe is located the left side between the upper and lower two sets of bevel gear rings.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of feed openings distributed annularly are arranged at the top of the grinding upper seat, an annular flange is arranged on the outer side of each feed opening, a horn-shaped grinding column is arranged at the bottom of the grinding upper seat, the top of each grinding column is located on the inner side of the powder guide shell, and grinding grains are arranged on the outer wall of each grinding column.

Further, a grinding hopper matched with the outer wall of the grinding column is arranged at the top of the grinding lower seat, and a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the grinding hopper.

Further, the inner wall of grinding the fill is provided with the arch that matches with the post outer wall grinding line, and grinds line and arch and all be the S-shaped setting.

Further, the outer wall of the corase grind cone and the inner wall of toper passageway are provided with the grinding groove and the grinding lug that match, corase grind cone bottom edge and the interior lateral wall laminating of feed opening.

Further, a brush corresponding to the position of the feed opening is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box body.

Further, a grinding method of the grinding device for producing the low-speed sesame paste comprises the following steps:

s1: starting a grinding motor, wherein the grinding motor drives a driving bevel gear to rotate through a motor shaft, the driving bevel gear is meshed with and drives two groups of bevel gear rings, the two groups of bevel gear rings ensure that the bevel gear rings rotate about twenty revolutions per minute (namely the two groups of bevel gear rings rotate about forty revolutions per minute in relative speed), and the two groups of bevel gear rings respectively drive a grinding upper seat and a grinding lower seat to rotate;

s2: pouring sesame to be ground into the feeding hopper, enabling the sesame to enter the conical channel, driving the rough grinding cone to rotate by rotating the grinding upper seat, and preliminarily grinding the sesame by attaching the outer wall of the rough grinding cone to the inner wall of the conical channel;

s3: the primarily crushed sesame falls to the top of the grinding hopper through the feed opening and the powder guide shell in sequence, the brush on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box body sweeps the sesame powder accumulated on the edge of the feed opening to the feed opening, the grinding upper seat rotates to drive the grinding column, and the grinding column and the grinding hopper rotate oppositely and reversely to grind the sesame again;

s4: can will boil the pure moisture three times of 100 degrees through the water injection pipe during the grinding and pour into, make the sauce material after the grinding contain 80% moisture, the sesame after the grinding falls to U type blown down tank through discharge gate and lower hopper, collects in the export of U type blown down tank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the drive bevel gear and the bevel gear ring are meshed for rotation, the rotating speed of the upper grinding seat and the lower grinding seat is reduced to be very low by utilizing the gear ratio of the drive bevel gear and the bevel gear ring, low-speed grinding is realized, the temperature of the ground sesame is low, and the fragrance and the nutrition cannot be lost;

2. the sesame is coarsely ground by adopting the coarse grinding cone and the conical channel, so that sesame particles are reduced, the sesame conveniently enter between the grinding column and the grinding hopper, the grinding is more delicate, the taste is improved, the brush at the top of the grinding box body is used for avoiding the accumulation of the primarily ground sesame, the sesame directly falls from the annular flange, the particles are larger, and the taste of the prepared sesame paste is influenced;

3. through the water injection pipe water injection, grind the seat of honour and grind the seat relative rotation down, make grind the seat of honour and grind the even and water mixing of sesame that grinds down, the line makes sesame movement path lengthen for the S-shaped grinds, both makes the grinding more careful, makes the water injection after mix more evenly again, reduces extra stirring mixing process, improves machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the grinding upper base structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the polishing upper base structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a polishing bottom seat according to the present invention.

In the figure: the grinding machine comprises a grinding box body 1, a feeding hopper 2, a conical channel 3, a bearing 4, a grinding upper seat 5, a grinding column 51, a feed opening 52, a grinding lower seat 6, a grinding hopper 61, a discharge opening 62, a coarse grinding cone 7, a grinding motor 8, a driving bevel gear 9, a bevel gear ring 10, a powder guide shell 11, a feed hopper 12, a discharge chute 13U-shaped and a water injection pipe 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grinding device for producing low-rotation-speed sesame paste comprises a grinding box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the grinding box body 1, a tapered channel 3 is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the grinding box body 1, an upper grinding seat 5 and a lower grinding seat 6 are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the grinding box body 1 through an upper group of bearings and a lower group of bearings 4, a coarse grinding cone 7 is arranged at the top of the upper grinding seat 5, the coarse grinding cone 7 is attached to the inner wall of the tapered channel 3, a grinding motor 8 is arranged on the right side end face of the grinding box body 1, the left output end of the grinding motor 8 penetrates through the right end wall of the grinding box body 1 through a motor shaft to be connected with a driving bevel gear 9, conical gear rings 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the upper grinding seat 5 and the top of the outer wall of the lower grinding seat 6, a powder guide shell, all the structure surface of grinding 1 inner chamber of box all sets up rust-resistant wear-resisting cladding material, grind 1 inner chamber bottom of box and be provided with U type blown down tank 13, right-hand member left end slope is followed to the top of U type blown down tank 13, and the left end wall of grinding 1 box runs through and is provided with water injection pipe 14, and the shower nozzle of water injection pipe 14 is located the left side between the upper and lower two sets of bevel gear rings 10, and the front end of grinding 1 box is provided with overhauls the dodge gate, easy to assemble or overhauls inner structure.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of sets of feed openings 52 are annularly distributed at the top of the upper grinding seat 5, an annular rib is arranged at the outer side of each feed opening 52, a horn-shaped grinding column 51 is arranged at the bottom of the upper grinding seat 5, the top of each grinding column 51 is positioned at the inner side of the powder guide shell 11, and grinding grains are arranged on the outer wall of each grinding column 51 to ensure that sesame coarsely ground through the coarse grinding cone 7 and the conical channel 3 falls to the top of the grinding hopper 61 from the feed openings 52 and the powder guide shell 11;

as shown in fig. 4, a grinding bucket 61 matched with the outer wall of the grinding column 51 is arranged at the top of the grinding lower seat 6, a discharge hole 62 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the grinding bucket 61, the grinding bucket 61 and the grinding column 51 are combined into a grinding structure, and grinding is carried out through opposite rotation;

as shown in fig. 4, the inner wall of the grinding hopper 61 is provided with a protrusion matching with the grinding grains on the outer wall of the grinding column 51, and the grinding grains and the protrusion are both arranged in an S shape, and the S-shaped grinding grains can lengthen the movement path of the sesame, so that not only the grinding is more delicate, but also the mixing after water injection is more uniform;

as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the rough grinding cone 7 and the inner wall of the tapered passage 3 are provided with a matching grinding groove and a matching grinding bump, the bottom edge of the rough grinding cone 7 is attached to the inner side wall of the feed opening 52 for preliminary grinding, so that sesame particles are reduced and can conveniently enter between the grinding column 51 and the grinding hopper 61;

as shown in figure 1, the inner wall of the top of the grinding box body 1 is provided with a brush corresponding to the position of the feed opening 52, so that sesame is prevented from being accumulated after primary grinding, and directly falls down from the annular flange, thereby causing large particles and influencing the taste of the sesame paste after preparation.

A grinding method of a grinding device for producing low-rotation-speed sesame paste comprises the following steps:

s1: starting a grinding motor 8, driving a driving bevel gear 9 to rotate by the grinding motor 8 through a motor shaft, and driving two groups of bevel gear rings 10 by the meshing of the driving bevel gear 9, so as to ensure that the bevel gear rings 10 rotate at about twenty revolutions per minute (namely, two groups of bevel gear rings 10 rotate at about forty revolutions per minute in relative speed), and driving the grinding upper seat 5 and the grinding lower seat 6 to rotate by the two groups of bevel gear rings 10 respectively;

s2: sesame to be ground is poured in through the feed hopper 2, the sesame firstly enters the conical channel 3, the grinding upper seat 5 rotates to drive the coarse grinding cone 7 to rotate, and the outer wall of the coarse grinding cone 7 is attached to the inner wall of the conical channel 3 to preliminarily grind the sesame;

s3: the primarily crushed sesame sequentially passes through the feed opening 52 and the powder guide shell 11 to fall to the top of the grinding hopper 61, the brush on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box body 1 sweeps the sesame powder accumulated on the edge of the feed opening 52 to the feed opening 52, the grinding upper seat 5 rotates to drive the grinding column 51, and the grinding column 51 and the grinding hopper 61 rotate oppositely and reversely to grind the sesame again;

s4: pure moisture boiled to 100 degrees can be injected for three times through the water injection pipe 14 during grinding, so that the ground sauce contains 80% of moisture, and the ground sesame falls to the U-shaped discharging groove 13 through the discharging hole 62 and the discharging hopper 12 and is collected at the outlet of the U-shaped discharging groove 13.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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