Visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and rejection system

文档序号:1149411 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 基于视觉识别的药粉漏装检测剔除系统 (Visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and rejection system ) 是由 彭长华 蔡明才 宿剑锋 于 2020-05-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于药品检测技术领域,具体提供一种基于视觉识别的药粉漏装检测剔除系统,包括运输药品的传送带,传送带上设有拍照位及剔除位;还包括:识别单元,用于采集图像数据,识别单元位于传送带的拍照位;剔除单元,用于剔除药瓶,剔除单元位于传送带的剔除位;处理单元,用于对采集的图像数据进行分析判断;定位单元,定位单元包括沿传送带运送方向依次设置的N个传感器,任意两相邻传感器的间距均小于药瓶瓶身的横截面直径,第一传感器位于拍照位,第N传感器离剔除位的距离小于药瓶瓶身的横截面直径;N的数值不小于三。使用本系统,可以连续进行药瓶的拍照、分析及不良品剔除工作,极大的提高了药瓶不良品检测的整体效率。(The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine detection, and particularly provides a medicine powder neglected loading detection and elimination system based on visual identification, which comprises a conveying belt for conveying medicines, wherein a photographing position and an elimination position are arranged on the conveying belt; further comprising: the identification unit is used for collecting image data and is positioned at a photographing position of the conveyor belt; the rejecting unit is used for rejecting the medicine bottles and is positioned at a rejecting position of the conveying belt; the processing unit is used for analyzing and judging the acquired image data; the positioning unit comprises N sensors which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the distance between any two adjacent sensors is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the medicine bottle body, the first sensor is positioned at the photographing position, and the distance between the Nth sensor and the removing position is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the medicine bottle body; the value of N is not less than three. By using the system, the medicine bottle can be continuously photographed, analyzed and rejected, and the overall efficiency of the detection of the defective products of the medicine bottles is greatly improved.)

1. Medicine powder neglected loading detects system of rejecting based on visual identification, including the conveyer belt of transportation medicine, its characterized in that: the conveying belt is provided with a photographing position and a rejecting position; further comprising:

the identification unit is used for collecting image data and is positioned at a photographing position of the conveyor belt;

the rejecting unit is used for rejecting the medicine bottles and is positioned at a rejecting position of the conveying belt;

the processing unit is used for analyzing and judging the acquired image data;

the positioning unit comprises N sensors which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the distance between any two adjacent sensors is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the medicine bottle body, the first sensor is positioned at the photographing position, and the distance between the Nth sensor and the removing position is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the medicine bottle body; the numerical value of N is not less than three; the N sensors are positioned on the same side of the eliminating unit;

the processing unit controls the identification unit to collect image data after receiving a detection signal of the first sensor; if the analysis and judgment result of the processing unit is abnormal and the detection signals from the first sensor to the Nth sensor are sequentially and continuously received, the processing unit sends a rejection signal to the rejection unit; the rejecting unit rejects the medicine bottle after receiving the rejecting signal.

2. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the removing unit comprises a servo motor and rotating fan blades, and the centers of the rotating fan blades are fixed with a rotating shaft of the servo motor; and the processing unit controls the servo motor to rotate by a preset angle after the analysis and judgment result shows that the abnormality exists and the detection signals from the first sensor to the Nth sensor are sequentially and continuously received.

3. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the preset angle of rotation of the servo motor is 30-60 degrees.

4. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between any two adjacent sensors is larger than the radius of the cross section of the bottle body of the medicine bottle.

5. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 4, wherein: the distance between any two adjacent sensors is 80% -90% of the diameter of the cross section of the bottle body of the medicine bottle.

6. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of N is not more than 5.

7. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a storage unit used for storing the detection result.

8. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a display unit used for displaying the current detection image and data.

9. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 8, wherein: still including collecting the box, collect the box and be located and reject the position below, collect the box and open-ended upwards.

10. The visual identification-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system according to claim 9, wherein: the collecting slideway is a channel with openings at the upper end and the lower end; the upper end of the collecting slide way is positioned at one side of the rejecting mechanism, and the opening at the upper end faces the rejecting mechanism; the lower end of the collecting slide way is positioned above the collecting box, and the opening of the lower end faces the inside of the collecting box.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine detection, and particularly relates to a medicine powder neglected loading detection and rejection system based on visual identification.

Background

With the rapid development of the pharmaceutical industry, the dependence on automation, both in terms of product quality and production efficiency, is increasing. At present, no humanization is basically realized from the production of medicinal powder to the packaging of finished products, but in the working procedure of bottling the medicinal powder, the phenomena of more medicinal powder, less medicinal powder and neglected medicinal powder packaging exist in the medicament charging equipment produced at home or abroad.

Once defective products with more, less and neglected packages of the medicine powder appear, the defective products directly flow into hospitals or patients, and the reputation of pharmaceutical enterprises is seriously damaged. Under the circumstances that the powder charge equipment can not guarantee the hundred per cent to every bottle capacity powder charge, can only rely on the later stage to realize the zero outflow of defective products through the mode that detects the rejects.

Because the transportation speed when the medicine bottle detects is very fast, take the detection line of visual inspection as an example, the speed that the medicine bottle passes through the detection position is 10 bottles/second usually to be closely adjacent between the medicine bottle, even can discern the defective products with prior art, also be difficult to carry out effectual pursuit and rejection to the defective products.

Therefore, in the prior art, after detection is completed, defective products need to be screened for the second time, medicines with leaked medicine powder are screened out, and the method is low in efficiency, time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system based on visual identification, aiming at the problems that in the prior art, defective products need to be screened for the second time and are time-consuming and labor-consuming.

The basic scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

the visual recognition-based medicine powder neglected loading detection and elimination system comprises a conveying belt for conveying medicines, wherein a photographing position and an elimination position are arranged on the conveying belt; further comprising:

the identification unit is used for collecting image data and is positioned at a photographing position of the conveyor belt;

the rejecting unit is used for rejecting the medicine bottles and is positioned at a rejecting position of the conveying belt;

the processing unit is used for analyzing and judging the acquired image data;

the positioning unit comprises N sensors which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the distance between any two adjacent sensors is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the medicine bottle body, the first sensor is positioned at the photographing position, and the distance between the Nth sensor and the removing position is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the medicine bottle body; the numerical value of N is not less than three; the N sensors are positioned on the same side of the eliminating unit;

the processing unit controls the identification unit to collect image data after receiving a detection signal of the first sensor; if the analysis and judgment result of the processing unit is abnormal and the detection signals from the first sensor to the Nth sensor are sequentially and continuously received, the processing unit sends a rejection signal to the rejection unit; the rejecting unit rejects the medicine bottle after receiving the rejecting signal.

Basic scheme theory of operation and beneficial effect:

when detecting the medicine bottle, the medicine bottle can loop through N sensilla and the position of rejecting unit when passing through the assembly line.

When the medicine bottle passed through first sensor, the medicine bottle arrived the position of shooing, and processing unit is given with detected signal transmission to processing unit control recognition unit gathers the image data of this medicine bottle to carry out analysis and judgement to image data. The vial continues to advance past the second subsequent sensor, which in turn sends a detection signal to the processing unit.

Because the distance between the adjacent sensors is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the bottle body of the medicine bottle, when the latter sensor just detects a certain medicine bottle, the former sensor is still in the state of detecting the medicine bottle. Thus, the detection signals sequentially sent by the N sensors can be ensured to be the detection signals of the same medicine bottle, and when the defective product is detected, the position of the defective product can be continuously tracked according to the feedback signals of the sensors. Simultaneously, set up N sensor, the medicine bottle loops through the process of N sensor, can provide sufficient operating time for the processing unit and carry out the abnormal analysis of medicine bottle and detect. Because the distance from the Nth sensor to the rejecting position is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the bottle body of the medicine bottle, the processor already starts to enter the rejecting position after receiving the detection signal sent by the Nth sensor, namely the medicine bottle leaves the Nth sensor.

If the analysis and judgment result of the processing unit indicates that the medicine bottle is abnormal (such as more medicine powder, less medicine powder, neglected medicine powder and the like) and the detection signals of the N sensors are sequentially and continuously received, the medicine bottle is indicated to be unqualified and continuously passes through the positions of the N sensors and is positioned at the position of the rejecting unit, therefore, the processing unit sends rejecting signals to the rejecting unit, and the rejecting unit rejects the defective products.

By using the system, the medicine bottles can be continuously photographed, analyzed and rejected. Compared with the prior art, can be under the condition that does not influence normal medicine bottle, accurate discern the defective products and reject out, need not carry out the secondary screening after detecting out the defective products, very big improvement the whole efficiency that the medicine bottle defective products detected, and whole process is full automatic, saves time and saves worry laborsaving.

In addition, all defective products can be eliminated by the aid of the eliminating mode, zero output of the defective products is guaranteed, and compared with manual screening, the eliminating rate of the defective products is guaranteed.

Furthermore, the rejection unit comprises a servo motor and rotating fan blades, and the centers of the rotating fan blades are fixed with a rotating shaft of the servo motor; and the processing unit controls the servo motor to rotate by a preset angle after the analysis and judgment result shows that the abnormality exists and the detection signals from the first sensor to the Nth sensor are sequentially and continuously received.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a medicine powder neglected loading detection and removal system based on visual identification according to a first embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a left side view of a first embodiment of the powder neglected loading detection and removal system based on visual identification according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a first embodiment of the system for detecting and removing missing powder based on visual identification according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a logic block diagram of a first embodiment of a system for detecting and removing missing powder based on visual identification according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a rack 1, a positioning unit 2, a first sensor 21, a second sensor 22, a third sensor 23, a stepping motor 3, a rotating fan blade 4 and an identification unit 5.

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