Steel plate smelting, conveying and reversing device based on mechanical transmission

文档序号:1164668 发布日期:2020-09-18 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于机械传动的钢板冶炼传送换向装置 (Steel plate smelting, conveying and reversing device based on mechanical transmission ) 是由 郭坤 胡缙杨 于 2020-06-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及冶炼传送设备技术领域,且公开了一种基于机械传动的钢板冶炼传送换向装置,包括横向传送带,所述横向传送带的下侧活动连接有第一连杆,第一连杆的一端转动连接有第二连杆,第二连杆的一端转动连接有第一连接件,第一连接件的一端固定连接有放置板,横向传送带的下侧设置有第一连轴,第一连轴的外侧套接有支架。该基于机械传动的钢板冶炼传送换向装置,通过横向传送带、支架的连接,解决了现有的冶炼设备中金属经过冶炼热轧后都是直接用箱子进行传送人工劳动强度大的问题,实用性强,在搬运箱子的过程中不需要花费大量的人力物力,在遇到转角和换向的时候,不容易出现安全隐患。(The invention relates to the technical field of smelting conveying equipment, and discloses a steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission. This conveying switching-over device is smelted to steel sheet based on mechanical transmission through the connection of horizontal conveyer belt, support, has solved among the current smelting equipment that the metal is directly to convey the big problem of artifical intensity of labour with the case after smelting the hot rolling, and the practicality is strong, does not need to spend a large amount of manpower and materials at the in-process of transport case, when meetting the corner and switching-over, is difficult to appear the potential safety hazard.)

1. The utility model provides a steel sheet smelting conveying reversing arrangement based on mechanical transmission, includes transverse conveyor (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first connecting rod (2) is movably connected to the lower side of the transverse conveyor belt (1), a second connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (2), a first connecting piece (4) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (3), a placing plate (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting piece (4), a first connecting shaft (6) is arranged on the lower side of the transverse conveyor belt (1), a support (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting shaft (6), a gear ring (8) is fixedly mounted at one end of the support (7), a first gear (9) is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring (8), a third connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first gear (9), a sliding block (11) is movably connected to one end of the third connecting rod (10), a sliding way (12) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding block (11, the outer side of the rotating plate (13) is provided with a vertical conveying belt (14), the bottom of the vertical conveying belt (14) is provided with a fixing pin (15), the middle of the placing plate (5) is provided with a clamping block (16), and the outer side of the first connecting shaft (6) is sleeved with a second gear (17).

2. The steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the second connecting rods (3) is not less than two, and the second connecting rods are movably connected with the first connecting rods (2).

3. The steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the first connecting pieces (4) is not less than two.

4. The steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the sliding blocks (11) is not less than two, and the sliding blocks are movably connected with the slide ways (12).

5. The steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (9) and the second gear (17) are meshed with each other.

6. The steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the fixing pins (15) is not less than two.

7. The steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting rod (2) and the first connecting shaft (6) are in transmission connection with the motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of smelting conveying equipment, in particular to a steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission.

Background

Smelting is a refining technology, which is to extract metals from ores by roasting, smelting, electrolysis, using chemical agents and other methods, reduce impurities contained in the metals or increase certain components in the metals, refine the metals into required metals, and forge steel products required by buildings or other industries through subsequent processing and sintering.

In the existing smelting equipment, metal is directly conveyed by boxes after being smelted and hot-rolled, the weight of some smelted hot-rolled alloy steel is heavier, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed to be spent in the process of carrying the boxes, potential safety hazards easily appear when some conveyor belts run into corners and reversing, and therefore the conveyor device for smelting the hot-rolled alloy steel is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a steel plate smelting, conveying and reversing device based on mechanical transmission, which has the advantages of low labor intensity and reversing at a corner and solves the problems of high labor intensity and non-reversing at the corner.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a steel plate smelting conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission comprises a transverse conveying belt, wherein a first connecting rod is movably connected to the lower side of the transverse conveying belt, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, a first connecting piece is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, a placing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting piece, a first connecting shaft is arranged on the lower side of the transverse conveying belt, a support is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting shaft, a gear ring is fixedly mounted at one end of the support, a first gear is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring, a third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first gear, a sliding block is movably connected to one end of the third connecting rod, a sliding way is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding block, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the first gear, a vertical conveying belt is arranged, the outer side of the first connecting shaft is sleeved with a second gear.

Preferably, the second connecting rods are not less than two and are movably connected with the first connecting rods.

Preferably, the number of the first connecting pieces is not less than two.

Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is not less than two, and the sliding blocks are movably connected with the slide ways.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the number of the fixing pins is not less than two.

Preferably, the first connecting rod and the first connecting shaft are in transmission connection with the motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a steel plate smelting, conveying and reversing device based on mechanical transmission, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this steel sheet smelts conveying switching-over device based on mechanical transmission through the connection of horizontal conveyer belt, first connecting rod, first connecting piece, first even axle, support, has solved all directly to convey the big problem of artifical intensity of labour with the case after the metal smelts the hot rolling in current smelting equipment, and the practicality is strong.

2. This conveying switching-over device is smelted to steel sheet based on mechanical transmission through the connection of first gear, third connecting rod, slider, slide, fixed pin, has solved some heavy problems that need spend a large amount of manpower and materials of weight of smelting hot rolling alloy steel at the in-process of transport case, when meetting the corner and switching-over, is difficult to appear the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the gear of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transverse conveyor belt; 2. a first link; 3. a second link; 4. a first connecting member; 5. placing the plate; 6. a first coupling shaft; 7. a support; 8. a ring gear; 9. a first gear; 10. a third link; 11. a slider; 12. a slideway; 13. a rotating plate; 14. a vertical conveyor belt; 15. a fixing pin; 16. a clamping block; 17. a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a steel plate smelting and conveying reversing device based on mechanical transmission comprises a transverse conveyor belt 1, a first connecting rod 2 is movably connected to the lower side of the transverse conveyor belt 1, a second connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 2, at least two second connecting rods 3 are arranged and are movably connected with the first connecting rod 2, a first connecting piece 4 is rotatably connected to one end of each second connecting rod 3, at least two first connecting pieces 4 are arranged, a placing plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of each first connecting piece 4, a first connecting shaft 6 is arranged on the lower side of the transverse conveyor belt 1, the first connecting rods 2 and the first connecting shafts 6 are in transmission connection with a motor, a support 7 is sleeved on the outer side of each first connecting shaft 6, a gear ring 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the support 7, a first gear 9 is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring 8, a third connecting rod 10 is rotatably, one end swing joint of third connecting rod 10 has slider 11, slider 11's outside sliding connection has slide 12, slider 11 sets up and is no less than two, all with slide 12 swing joint, the surface of first gear 9 rotates and is connected with rotor plate 13, the outside of rotor plate 13 is provided with vertical conveyer belt 14, vertical conveyer belt 14's bottom is provided with fixed pin 15, fixed pin 15 sets up and is no less than two, the middle part of placing board 5 is provided with fixture block 16, second gear 17 has been cup jointed in the outside of first connecting axle 6, first gear 9 and second gear 17 intermeshing.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the transverse conveyor belt 1 drives the steel plate to be transmitted to the rightmost side of the transverse conveyor belt 1, the motor drives the first connecting rod 2 to rotate clockwise to enable the second connecting rod 3 to rotate, the second connecting rod 3 on the outer side drives the first connecting piece 4 to rotate anticlockwise, the second connecting rod 3 on the inner side drives the first connecting piece 4 to rotate clockwise, the first connecting piece 4 drives the placing plate 5 and the steel plate on the placing plate 5 to rotate clockwise, the steel plate is turned over to the placing plate 5 on the right side through the placing plate 5, manual transmission with a box is not needed, the manual labor intensity is low, the motor drives the first connecting shaft 6 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 6 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 17 rotates to drive the meshed first gear 9 to rotate in the gear ring 8, the first gear 9 drives the third connecting rod 10 to rotate, the third connecting rod 10 rotates to enable the sliding blocks 11 at two ends to slide in the slide way 12, and, make rotor plate 13 rotate along with first gear 9, drive the steel sheet rotation on the rotor plate 13, then place on vertical conveyer belt 14, carry out the transmission, when meetting the corner and switching-over, use equipment commutates, is difficult to the potential safety hazard of appearing.

In conclusion, this steel sheet smelting conveying reversing arrangement based on mechanical transmission through the connection of horizontal conveyer belt 1, first connecting rod 2, first connecting piece 4, first connecting axle 6, support 7, has solved in the current smelting equipment metal and has all directly carried out the big problem of artifical intensity of labour with the case after smelting the hot rolling, and the practicality is strong.

This steel sheet smelting conveying reversing arrangement based on mechanical transmission through the connection of first gear 9, third connecting rod 10, slider 11, slide 12, fixed pin 15, has solved the problem that some weight of smelting hot rolling alloy steel need spend a large amount of manpower and materials at the in-process of tote box heavier, when meetting the corner and switching-over, is difficult to appear the potential safety hazard.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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