阅读说明：本技术 一种纺织品自动涂层设备 (Automatic coating equipment for textiles ) 是由 孙秉成 周志新 陈晓 于 2020-06-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及纺织技术的领域,具体为一种纺织品自动涂层设备,其包括机架,机架上转动连接有导辊,机架上设置有第一涂胶区和第二涂胶区,第一涂胶区中设置有第一涂胶箱体,第一涂胶箱体内设置有第一涂胶装置；第一涂胶装置包括用于带动纺织布料移动的导引机构,导引机构包括转动设置在第一涂胶箱体内的第一转动辊和第二转动辊,第二转动辊位于第一涂胶箱体的底部。本申请在第一转动辊和第二转动辊的导引作用下,纺织布料能够导引至第一涂胶箱体容腔的底部,使纺织布料充分的与胶料进行混合,能够在对纺织布料的双面进行涂胶的时候能够减少涂胶所需要耗费的时间,大大的提高了涂胶时的工作效率。(The application relates to the field of textile technology, in particular to automatic textile coating equipment which comprises a rack, wherein a guide roller is rotatably connected to the rack, a first gluing area and a second gluing area are arranged on the rack, a first gluing box body is arranged in the first gluing area, and a first gluing device is arranged in the first gluing box body; the first gluing device comprises a guide mechanism for driving the textile fabric to move, the guide mechanism comprises a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller which are rotatably arranged in the first gluing box body, and the second rotating roller is positioned at the bottom of the first gluing box body. This application is under the guide effect of first live-rollers and second live-rollers, and the textile fabric can guide the bottom that first rubber coating box holds the chamber, makes textile fabric abundant mix with the sizing material, can reduce the time that the rubber coating needs consume when carrying out the rubber coating to textile fabric's two-sided, great improvement work efficiency during the rubber coating.)

1. An automatic textile coating device is characterized in that: the glue spreading machine comprises a rack (1), wherein a guide roller (2) is rotatably connected to the rack (1), a first glue spreading area (3) and a second glue spreading area (4) are arranged on the rack (1), a first glue spreading box body (5) is arranged in the first glue spreading area (3), and a first glue spreading device is arranged in the first glue spreading box body (5); the first gluing device comprises a guide mechanism (91) for driving textile cloth to move, the guide mechanism (91) comprises a first rotating roller (911) and a second rotating roller (912) which are rotatably arranged in a first gluing box body (5), the second rotating roller (912) is positioned at the bottom of the first gluing box body (5), glue is filled in the first gluing box body (5), a feeding through hole (7) is formed in one side of the first gluing box body (5), a discharging through hole (8) is formed in the other side of the first gluing box body, and the feeding through hole (7) and the discharging through hole (8) are oppositely arranged.

2. An automated textile coating apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: first rubber coating device is still including setting up supporting moving mechanism (92) in first rubber coating box (5), support moving mechanism (92) including slide rod (921) of wearing to establish on first rubber coating box (5) lateral wall, with slide rod (921) fixed connection's extension rod (922) and rotate with extension rod (922) and be connected support roller (923), set up slide groove (10) that supply slide rod (921) level to slide on the lateral wall of first rubber coating box (5), one end fixed connection that extension rod (922) and slide rod (921) are located first rubber coating box (5), extension rod (922) downwardly extending to the sizing material, support roller (923) outside fixed connection and support rod (924), support rod (924) and textile fabric looks butt.

3. An automated textile coating apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the two groups of the abutting mechanisms (92) are arranged, and the two groups of the abutting mechanisms (92) are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the first gluing box body (5) in the width direction.

4. An automated textile coating apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a gluing machine, including first rubber coating box (5), first rubber coating box (5) outside is provided with actuating mechanism (93) of being connected with slide bar (921), actuating mechanism (93) set up between two sets of mechanism (92) of supporting, actuating mechanism (93) include with first rubber coating box (5) fixed connection's motor (931), drive carousel (932) of being connected with motor (931) output and with drive carousel (932) eccentric position rotate two actuating levers (933) of being connected, one of them actuating lever (933) are located the one end of driving-disc diameter, another actuating lever (933) are located the other end of driving-disc diameter, two the one end that drive carousel (932) were kept away from to actuating lever (933) rotates with two slide bar (921) respectively and is connected.

5. An automated textile coating apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: two inner wall fixedly connected with racks (925) that first rubber coating box (5) is relative, the equal coaxial fixedly connected with in both ends of supporting roller (923) connects gear (926), connect gear (926) and rack (925) mesh mutually.

6. An automated textile coating apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the glue scraping mechanism (11) is arranged at the position of the discharge through hole (8), the glue scraping mechanism (11) comprises a connecting frame (111) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first glue coating box body (5) and two third rotating rollers (112) rotatably connected with the connecting frame (111), central shafts of the two third rotating rollers (112) are rotatably arranged on the connecting frame (111) in a penetrating manner and extend to the outer side of the first glue coating box body (5), connecting rods (114) are fixedly connected on the two central shafts, and a spring (115) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (114), the third rotating roller (112) is fixedly connected with a scraper (113) along the length direction of the third rotating roller, the scraper (113) and the connecting rod (114) are arranged on the same side of the central shaft of the third rotating roller (112), and one end of the scraper (113) far away from the third rotating roller (112) is abutted with the textile fabric.

7. An automated textile coating apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: two second gluing boxes (6) are arranged in the second gluing area (4), a gap for textile fabric to penetrate is reserved between the second gluing boxes (6), glue is filled in the second gluing boxes (6), one side, opposite to the second gluing boxes (6), of each second gluing box is rotatably connected with a glue spreader (12), and the glue spreader (12) is abutted to the textile fabric.

8. An automated textile coating apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein: the glue spreading roller (12) is provided with a glue outlet groove (121).

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of textile technology, in particular to automatic textile coating equipment.

Background

It is known that textile products are flammable and therefore often cause serious loss of life and property during use. With the development of technology, there is an increasing demand for functional applications of textiles, including textiles used in special environments, including one of flame retardancy and water repellency. Therefore, it is very important to perform high-quality and efficient coating work of flame retardant materials for textiles. In modern textile processing, various functions of textiles are realized by frequently using textile coating glue, the coating glue is one of the textile coating glue and is a high molecular compound uniformly coated on the surface of a fabric, and one or more layers of thin films are formed on the surface of the fabric by a coating device to realize the flame-retardant and waterproof functions of the fabric.

In chinese patent No. CN203955465U, a coating apparatus for flame retardant coating of fabric is disclosed, which is provided with a primer coating device, a middle glue coating device and a surface glue coating device in sequence in the fabric conveying direction. According to the technical scheme, the two groups of coating units are arranged on the middle glue coating device, and the coating units are more than the primer coating device and the surface glue coating device, so that the total amount of the middle glue is divided into two times for coating, and the purpose of increasing the total amount of the middle glue and the surface glue of the flame-retardant coating primer is achieved.

With respect to the related art in the above-mentioned comparison document, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: in the coating process, the primer coating device, the middle glue coating device and the surface glue coating device only glue one surface of the fabric, and when the double surfaces of the fabric are required to be coated, the fabric is required to be coated after being turned over, so that the time consumption is long when double-surface coating is carried out, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the work efficiency when two-sided coating to the fabric, reduce the time that processing consumed, the application provides a fabrics automatic coating equipment.

The application provides an automatic coating equipment of fabrics adopts following technical scheme:

an automatic coating device for textiles comprises a rack, wherein a guide roller is rotatably connected to the rack, a first gluing area and a second gluing area are arranged on the rack, a first gluing box body is arranged in the first gluing area, and a first gluing device is arranged in the first gluing box body; the first gluing device comprises a guide mechanism for driving the textile fabric to move, the guide mechanism comprises a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller which are rotatably arranged in a first gluing box body, the second rotating roller is positioned at the bottom of the first gluing box body, the first gluing box body is filled with glue, one side of the first gluing box body is provided with a feeding through hole, the other side of the first gluing box body is provided with a discharging through hole, and the feeding through hole and the discharging through hole are oppositely arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the rubber coating to textile fabric, in guiding first rubber coating box with textile fabric, under the guide effect of first live-rollers and second live-rollers in guide mechanism, textile fabric can guide the bottom that first rubber coating box holds the chamber, thereby textile fabric can be abundant mix with the sizing material, can guarantee the both sides of sizing material adhesion at textile fabric, thereby can reduce the required time that consumes of rubber coating when carrying out the rubber coating to textile fabric's two-sided, great improvement the work efficiency during the rubber coating.

Preferably, first rubber coating device is still including setting up the mechanism that supports in first rubber coating box, support the mechanism including sliding and wear to establish the slide bar on the lateral wall of first rubber coating box, with slide bar fixed connection's extension rod and with the extension rod rotate the roller of being connected of supporting, set up the groove of sliding that supplies the slide bar level to slide on the lateral wall of first rubber coating box, the extension rod is located the one end fixed connection in first rubber coating box with the slide bar, the extension rod extends downwards to the sizing material, support roller outside fixedly connected with and support the pole, support pole and textile material looks butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when textile material entered into first rubber coating box inside, interactive slide bar, make slide bar drive the extension rod and remove, the extension rod can drive the removal of supporting the roller when removing, support the roller and can drive the pole of supporting and textile material looks butt when removing, when textile material and sizing material contact, can utilize to support the pole and support textile material and remove in first rubber coating box, thereby can make that the sizing material is abundant mix with textile material, also can make sizing material and textile material abundant mixture when textile material moves fast, thereby can improve textile material's efficiency.

Preferably, the two groups of the pushing mechanisms are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line of the first gluing box in the width direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of two sets of mechanisms that support can be in the synchronous action textile fabric material to textile fabric material rubber coating to can further improve the work efficiency to textile fabric material rubber coating.

Preferably, the outside of the first gluing box body is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the sliding rods, the driving mechanism is arranged between the two groups of pushing mechanisms, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected with the first gluing box body, a driving turntable connected with the output end of the motor and two driving rods rotatably connected with the eccentric positions of the driving turntable, one of the driving rods is located at one end of the diameter of the driving disk, the other driving rod is located at the other end of the diameter of the driving disk, and one ends, far away from the driving turntable, of the two driving rods are respectively rotatably connected with the two sliding rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to support the roller and drive the pole of supporting and act on textile material, starter motor, motor drive carousel rotate, and the drive carousel can drive the actuating lever and remove when the pivoted, and the actuating lever can pull the slide bar and slide in first rubber coating box, utilizes a set of actuating mechanism can drive two sets of mechanisms of supporting and move, can practice thrift investment cost, also can improve work efficiency simultaneously.

Preferably, two inner walls of the first gluing box body opposite to each other are fixedly connected with racks, two ends of the abutting roller are coaxially and fixedly connected with connecting gears, and the connecting gears are meshed with the racks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the roller that supports slided in first rubber coating box, the connecting gear at roller both ends that supports can cooperate with the rack to the roller that supports can rotate in step with the removal, can drive the pole that supports and rotate when supporting the roller pivoted, can make the pole that supports support and move textile material, thereby can make abundant and textile material contact of sizing material, can improve textile material rubber coated efficiency.

Preferably, discharge through-hole department is provided with scrapes gluey mechanism, scrape gluey mechanism include with first rubber coating box inner wall fixed connection the link, rotate two third live rollers of being connected with the link, two the center pin of third live roller rotates and wears to establish on the link and extends to the first rubber coating box outside, two equal fixedly connected with connecting rod on the center pin, two fixedly connected with spring between the connecting rod, the third live roller is along the fixedly connected with scraper blade on self length direction, the scraper blade sets up the homonymy at the live roller center pin with the connecting rod, the one end and the textile material looks butt of third live roller are kept away from to the scraper blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after textile material and the abundant contact of sizing material, textile material can contact with the scraper blade on the third live-rollers, and under the effect of spring, two third live-rollers can drive the scraper blade all the time with textile material surface looks butt to can strike off unnecessary sizing material on the textile material, can prevent unnecessary sizing material from dripping from textile material, thereby can guarantee the smooth rubber coating to textile material.

Preferably, the second gluing area is provided with two second gluing boxes, a gap for textile fabric to penetrate through is reserved between the two second gluing boxes, the second gluing boxes are filled with glue, one sides of the two second gluing boxes opposite to each other are rotatably connected with glue spreading rollers, and the glue spreading rollers are abutted to the textile fabric.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after textile material rubber coating is accomplished for the first time, textile material enters into between two second rubber coating boxes, and the glue spreader on two rubber coating boxes can be all the time with textile material looks butt to can be quick carry out the rubberizing operation to textile material, improve the efficiency of rubberizing.

Preferably, the glue spreading roller is provided with a glue outlet groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of going out the gluey recess can take out the smooth sizing material in the second rubber coating box to can play better rubber coating effect to textile fabric.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. under the guiding action of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, the textile fabric can be guided to the bottom of the cavity of the first gluing box body, so that the textile fabric is fully mixed with the glue, the time consumed by gluing can be reduced when the two sides of the textile fabric are glued, and the working efficiency during gluing is greatly improved;

2. the sliding rod drives the extension rod to move, the abutting roller can be driven to move, the abutting roller can drive the abutting rod to abut against textile fabric when moving, the sizing material can be fully mixed with the textile fabric, and the sizing material can be rapidly immersed into the textile fabric;

3. after the first rubber coating of textile fabric is accomplished, textile fabric enters into between two second rubber coating boxes, and the glue spreader on two rubber coating boxes can be all the time with textile fabric looks butt to can be quick carry out the rubberizing operation to textile fabric, further improve rubberizing efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic textile coating apparatus.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a detailed structure of the first glue box.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 3.

Figure 6 is a schematic section of the structure at the second glue box.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a guide roller; 3. a first glue application area; 4. a second glue application area; 5. a first glue spreading box body; 6. a second glue spreading box body; 7. a feed through hole; 8. a discharge through hole; 91. a guide mechanism; 911. a first rotating roller; 912. a second rotating roller; 92. a propping mechanism; 921. a slide bar; 922. an extension rod; 923. a pushing roller; 924. pushing the rod; 925. a rack; 926. a connecting gear; 93. a drive mechanism; 931. a motor; 932. driving the turntable; 933. a drive rod; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a glue scraping mechanism; 111. a connecting frame; 112. a third rotating roller; 113. a squeegee; 114. a connecting rod; 115. a spring; 12. glue spreading roller; 121. and (6) discharging the glue groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment discloses an automatic textile coating device. Referring to fig. 1, including frame 1, rotate on frame 1 and be connected with a plurality of deflector rolls 2, when the weaving cloth removed the transmission, deflector roll 2 can play the effect of guide to weaving cloth. The frame 1 is provided with a first gluing area 3 and a second gluing area 4, the first gluing area 3 is provided with a first gluing box body 5, and the second gluing area 4 is provided with two second gluing box bodies 6 which are symmetrical up and down. Under the guiding action of the guide roller 2, the textile fabric can enter the first gluing box body 5 and the second gluing box body 6 in sequence for gluing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first gluing box 5 is filled with glue, a feeding through hole 7 is formed in one side of the first gluing box 5, a discharging through hole 8 is formed in the other side of the first gluing box 5, the feeding through hole 7 and the discharging through hole 8 are arranged oppositely, under the guiding action of the guide roller 2, textile cloth can enter the first gluing box 5 from the feeding through hole 7, and then is discharged from the discharging through hole 8 after gluing.

Referring to fig. 3, a first gluing device is arranged in the first gluing box 5, the first gluing device comprises a guide mechanism 91 for driving the textile fabric to move, the guide mechanism 91 comprises a first rotating roller 911 and a second rotating roller 912 which are rotatably arranged in the first gluing box 5, the number of the first rotating rollers 911 is two, the two first rotating rollers 911 are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the first rotating rollers 911 and the second rotating rollers 912 are parallel to each other. A second rotating roller 912 is located at the bottom of the first glue box 5. The textile fabric passes through the first rotating roller 911 and the second rotating roller 912, and the second rotating roller 912 can enable the textile fabric to be completely immersed into the sizing material in the first gluing box body 5, so that the textile fabric can be fully contacted and fused with the sizing material.

Referring to fig. 4, the first gluing device further includes a supporting mechanism 92 disposed in the first gluing box 5, and the supporting mechanism 92 includes a sliding rod 921 sliding on the side wall of the first gluing box 5, an extending rod 922 fixedly connected to the sliding rod 921, and a supporting roller 923 rotatably connected to the lower end of the extending rod 922.

Referring to fig. 2, a sliding groove 10 for the sliding rod 921 to slide horizontally is formed on the side wall of the first glue applying box 5.

Referring to fig. 4, the extension rod 922 and the slide bar 921 are fixedly connected to one end of the first gluing box 5, the extension rod 922 extends downwards to the glue material, the outside of the pushing roller 923 is fixedly connected to a pushing rod 924, the pushing rod 924 may be a rubber rod or an elastic material such as a silicon rod, and the pushing rod 924 is abutted to the textile fabric.

Referring to fig. 4, two relative inner wall fixedly connected with racks 925 of first rubber coating box 5, the equal coaxial fixedly connected with in both ends of supporting roller 923 connects gear 926, connect gear 926 and the meshing of rack 925 mutually, when slide 921 removed, slide 921 can drive extension 922 and remove, extension 922 can drive supporting roller 923 when removing and remove, supporting roller 923 can drive when removing and connect gear 926 and the meshing of rack 925 mutually, consequently, supporting roller 923 can rotate, can drive supporting rod 924 when the pivoted and support textile fabric, can make abundant and textile fabric contact of sizing material, and also can make the sizing material faster dip in textile fabric.

The two groups of supporting mechanisms 92 are arranged, the two groups of supporting mechanisms 92 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the first gluing box body 5 in the width direction, and the two groups of supporting mechanisms 92 can act on the textile fabric simultaneously, so that the effect is better when the textile fabric is glued.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a driving mechanism 93 connected to the sliding bar 921 is disposed outside the first glue spreading box 5, the driving mechanism 93 is disposed between the two sets of abutting mechanisms 92, the driving mechanism 93 includes a motor 931 fixedly connected to the first glue spreading box 5, a driving turntable 932 connected to an output end of the motor 931, and two driving rods 933 rotatably connected to the driving turntable 932 at eccentric positions, one of the driving rods 933 is located at one end of a diameter of the driving disk, the other driving rod 933 is located at the other end of the diameter of the driving disk, and ends of the two driving rods 933 far away from the driving turntable 932 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sliding bars 921.

Can pass through gear drive between motor 931 and the drive carousel 932, when carrying out the rubber coating for the first time to textile fabric, starter motor 931, motor 931 drive carousel 932 reciprocating rotation, drive carousel 932 can drive the reciprocal swing of actuating lever 933 in reciprocating rotation, and two actuating levers 933 can pull the slide bar 921, can make the slide bar 921 make a round trip to slide in the groove 10 that slides to can make the slide bar 921 drive and offset roller 923 and remove.

Referring to fig. 5, a glue scraping mechanism 11 is arranged at the position of the discharge through hole 8, the glue scraping mechanism 11 includes a connecting frame 111 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first glue applying box body 5, and two third rotating rollers 112 rotatably connected with the connecting frame 111, the third rotating rollers 112 are fixedly connected with a scraper 113 along the length direction thereof, and one end of the scraper 113 far away from the third rotating rollers 112 abuts against the textile fabric. Textile material is in the ejection of compact, and scraper blade 113 can be all the time with textile material looks butt to scraper blade 113 can strike off the unnecessary sizing material of remaining on textile material and come down, can prevent the drippage of sizing material.

The center pin of two third live-rollers 112 rotates and wears to establish on link 111 and extends to the first rubber coating box 5 outside, equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 114 on two center pins, fixedly connected with spring 115 between two connecting rods 114, connecting rod 114 and scraper blade 113 set up the homonymy at third live-rollers 112 center pin, under spring 115's effect, two connecting rods 114 can be close to each other all the time to scraper blade 113 can be all the time with textile fabric looks butt.

After the textile cloth is discharged from the discharge through holes 8, the textile cloth can be dried by other drying means such as drying air, and the rapid solidification of the sizing material is ensured.

Referring to fig. 6, a gap for the textile fabric to penetrate through is reserved between the two second gluing boxes 6, and the second gluing boxes 6 are filled with glue. Glue outlet grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two second glue application boxes 6, glue application rollers 12 are rotatably connected with the glue application boxes, the glue application rollers 12 extend into the glue outlet grooves and are in contact with glue materials, the glue application rollers 12 are in butt joint with textile cloth, and glue outlet grooves 121 are formed in the glue application rollers 12. Textile material can laminate mutually with glue spreader 12 when passing the clearance between two second rubber coating box 6, and when glue spreader 12 rotated, play gluey recess 121 can take out the sizing material in the second rubber coating box 6 to can realize the two-sided rubber coating to textile material.

The implementation principle of the automatic textile coating equipment in the embodiment of the application is as follows: under the guiding action of the guide roller 2, the textile fabric can enter the first gluing box body 5 and the second gluing box body 6 in sequence for gluing. The textile fabric will enter the first gluing box 5 from the feed-through opening 7, pass through the first rotating roller 911 and the second rotating roller 912, and the second rotating roller 912 can make the textile fabric completely immersed in the glue in the first gluing box 5.

In the rubber coating time, starter motor 931, motor 931 drive carousel 932 reciprocating rotation, drive carousel 932 can drive actuating lever 933 reciprocating swing in reciprocating rotation, and two actuating levers 933 can pull the slide bar 921, can make the slide bar 921 make a round trip to slide in the groove 10 that slides. Slide pole 921 can drive extension rod 922 and remove, and extension rod 922 can drive when removing and support roller 923 to remove, supports roller 923 can drive connection gear 926 and rack 925 mesh when removing, consequently supports roller 923 can rotate, can drive to support and move pole 924 to support textile fabric when the pivoted, can make abundant and textile fabric contact of sizing material to also can make the sizing material faster dip in textile fabric.

Textile material is in the ejection of compact, and scraper blade 113 can be all the time with textile material looks butt to scraper blade 113 can strike off the unnecessary sizing material of remaining on textile material and come down, can prevent the drippage of sizing material. After the material is discharged, the textile cloth can be dried, and the solidification and drying of the sizing material are accelerated.

Textile material can laminate mutually with glue spreader 12 when passing the clearance between two second rubber coating box 6, and when glue spreader 12 rotated, play gluey recess 121 can take out the sizing material in the second rubber coating box 6 to can realize the two-sided rubber coating to textile material.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.