Concrete mixing equipment convenient for feeding

文档序号:1177812 发布日期:2020-09-22 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种方便加料的混凝土搅拌设备 (Concrete mixing equipment convenient for feeding ) 是由 王田江 于 2020-06-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种方便加料的混凝土搅拌设备,包括工程车体,所述工程车体上方设置有水泥输送腔,所述水泥输送腔中设置有水泥输送机构,所述工程车体下端前后侧均转动安装有动力壁,所述动力壁左端转动安装有翻转杆,两根所述翻转杆固定安装于搅拌桶前后两侧,所述搅拌桶中设置有搅拌腔,所述搅拌腔中设置有搅拌机构,所述搅拌桶外设置有设置有加料机构,该装置在搅拌的同时也能够进行加料,两者互不影响,有互相配合,袋装水泥与沙土同时添加,无需人工操作,节约人力,提高效率。(The invention discloses concrete mixing equipment convenient for feeding, which comprises an engineering vehicle body, wherein a cement conveying cavity is arranged above the engineering vehicle body, a cement conveying mechanism is arranged in the cement conveying cavity, power walls are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the engineering vehicle body, turnover rods are rotatably arranged at the left end of the power wall, the two turnover rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of a mixing barrel, a mixing cavity is arranged in the mixing barrel, a mixing mechanism is arranged in the mixing cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged outside the mixing barrel, the concrete mixing equipment can feed materials while mixing, the mixing cavity and the feeding mechanism are not influenced by each other and are matched with each other, bagged cement and sandy soil are added simultaneously, manual operation is not needed, manpower is saved, and the efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a convenient reinforced concrete mixing equipment, includes the engineering automobile body, its characterized in that: a cement conveying cavity is arranged above the engineering truck body, a cement conveying mechanism is arranged in the cement conveying cavity, power walls are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the engineering truck body, a turnover rod is rotatably arranged at the left end of each power wall, the two turnover rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of a stirring barrel, a stirring cavity is arranged in the stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring cavity, and a feeding mechanism is arranged outside the stirring barrel; the feeding mechanism comprises a transmission shaft sleeve rotatably mounted in the engineering vehicle body, a transmission arm is rotatably mounted on the transmission shaft sleeve, an overturning power belt wheel fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft sleeve is arranged in the transmission arm, the overturning power belt wheel is connected with an overturning output belt wheel through an overturning belt, the overturning output belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the overturning shaft sleeve, the overturning shaft sleeve is rotatably mounted in the transmission arm, the overturning shaft sleeve is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the bucket shell, a feeding cavity is arranged at the left side of the bucket shell, a dividing sheet is arranged in the middle of the feeding cavity, a discharging channel is arranged at the right side of the bucket shell, a baffle is slidably mounted at the upper part of the left end of the discharging channel, a blocking spring connected with the bucket shell is arranged at the upper side of the baffle, and a left-right sliding mounting part of the right side of the baffle, and can block the gliding row's material lock of baffle, the shovel bucket shell front side is rotated and is installed the driven arm, the driven arm right side is rotated and is installed in the engineering automobile body front side, rabbling mechanism includes the transmission shaft of rotating the installation in engineering automobile body and in the transmission arm, be provided with the driving pulley of fixed mounting on the transmission shaft in the transmission arm, the driving pulley is connected with the stirring pulley through stirring belt, stirring pulley fixed mounting is on the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft rotates the installation in the transmission arm and in the agitator, fixed mounting has the stirring installation cover that sets up in the agitator on the (mixing) shaft, fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers on the stirring installation cover, be provided with on the upper right wall of stirring chamber can with the feed inlet is connected to the feed chamber, be provided with the discharge gate that can be connected with the discharge passageway, a discharge gate is rotatably arranged in the discharge opening.

2. The concrete mixing equipment convenient for charging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cement conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving shaft which is rotatably arranged at the right part of the cement conveying cavity, a driving roller is fixedly arranged on the conveying driving shaft, the driving roller is connected with a driven roller through a conveying belt, the driven roller is fixedly arranged on a conveying transmission shaft, the conveying transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the cement conveying cavity, a cement bag recovery tank is arranged above the conveying belt, a conveying transmission belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the conveying transmission shaft, the conveying transmission belt wheel is connected with the conveying driven belt wheel through the conveying transmission belt, the conveying driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the recovery shaft, the recovery shaft is rotatably arranged at the left part of the cement conveying cavity, a push plate is rotatably arranged at the left end of the cement conveying cavity, a support rod is slidably arranged at the left and right in the lower wall of the cement conveying cavity, and a stop block is slidably arranged at the upper and lower ends, the lower end of the stop block is rotatably provided with a roller.

3. The concrete mixing equipment convenient for charging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the engineering vehicle body is internally provided with a motor, the left side of the motor is connected with a power spline shaft, the power spline shaft is rotatably arranged in the engineering vehicle body, a power spline sleeve is arranged on the power spline shaft in a spline manner, a control rod is rotatably arranged on the power spline sleeve, the control rod is arranged in the engineering vehicle body in a left-right sliding manner, the left side of the control rod is provided with a control spring connected with the engineering vehicle body, the right side of the control rod is provided with an electromagnet, a linking bevel gear and a control bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the power spline sleeve, an incomplete bevel gear which can be meshed with the rear sides of the linking bevel gear and the control bevel gear is arranged behind the power spline sleeve and is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the engineering vehicle body, and a driving belt, the driving belt wheel is connected with the linking belt wheel through a driving belt, and the linking belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft sleeve.

4. The concrete mixing equipment convenient for charging according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left end of the power spline shaft is fixedly provided with a power bevel gear, the rear side of the power bevel gear is connected with a transmission bevel gear in a meshed mode, the transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is further fixedly provided with a power belt wheel, the power belt wheel is connected with a conveying driving belt wheel through a transmission belt, and the conveying driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the conveying driving shaft.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete mixing, in particular to concrete mixing equipment convenient for feeding.

Background

Concrete is an indispensable material for building construction, the concrete is usually formed by mixing and stirring sand, cement and water, the mixed soil is always stirred or is solidified, raw materials are required to be continuously added into the mixed soil during stirring, a stirrer and a bucket are integrated, the sand can be added into the stirrer only before the stirring is started, the bucket cannot rotate after the stirring is started, the cement is generally bagged, the cement is required to be manually opened and poured into the stirring barrel, and the sand added subsequently is also required to be manually operated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides concrete mixing equipment convenient for feeding, which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a concrete mixing device convenient for feeding, which comprises an engineering vehicle body, wherein a cement conveying cavity is arranged above the engineering vehicle body, a cement conveying mechanism is arranged in the cement conveying cavity, power walls are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the engineering vehicle body, a turnover rod is rotatably arranged at the left end of the power wall, the two turnover rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of a mixing barrel, a mixing cavity is arranged in the mixing barrel, a mixing mechanism is arranged in the mixing cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged outside the mixing barrel, the feeding mechanism comprises a transmission shaft sleeve rotatably arranged in the engineering vehicle body, a transmission arm is rotatably arranged on the transmission shaft sleeve, a turnover power belt wheel fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft sleeve is arranged in the transmission arm, and the turnover power belt wheel is connected with a turnover output belt wheel through a turnover belt, the turnover output belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the turnover shaft sleeve, the turnover shaft sleeve is rotatably arranged in the transmission arm, the turnover shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bucket shell, the left side of the bucket shell is provided with a feeding cavity, the middle part of the feeding cavity is provided with a dividing piece, the right side of the bucket shell is provided with a discharging channel, the upper part of the left end of the discharging channel is provided with a baffle in a sliding way, the upper side of the baffle is provided with a blocking spring connected with the bucket shell, the right side of the baffle is provided with a discharging lock which is slidably arranged in the bucket shell in a left-right way and can block the sliding of the baffle, the front side of the bucket shell is rotatably provided with a driven arm, the right side of the driven arm is rotatably arranged on the front side of the engineering vehicle body, the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission shaft rotatably arranged in the engineering vehicle body and the transmission arm, the driving pulley passes through the stirring belt and is connected with stirring belt wheel, stirring belt wheel fixed mounting is on the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft rotate install in the driving arm with in the agitator, on the (mixing) shaft fixed mounting set up in stirring installation cover in the agitator, fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers on the stirring installation cover, be provided with on the upper right wall of stirring chamber can with the charge door is connected to reinforced chamber, the stirring chamber lower wall be provided with can with the bin outlet that row material passageway is connected, rotate in the bin outlet and install the bin gate.

Beneficially, the cement conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving shaft rotatably mounted at the right part of the cement conveying cavity, a driving roller is fixedly mounted on the conveying driving shaft, the driving roller is connected with a driven roller through a conveying belt, the driven roller is fixedly mounted on a conveying transmission shaft, the conveying transmission shaft is rotatably mounted in the cement conveying cavity, a cement bag recovery tank is arranged above the conveying belt, a conveying transmission belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the conveying transmission shaft, the conveying transmission belt wheel is connected with the conveying driven belt wheel through the conveying transmission belt, the conveying driven belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the recovery shaft, the recovery shaft is rotatably mounted at the left part of the cement conveying cavity, a push plate is rotatably mounted at the left end of the cement conveying cavity, a support rod is slidably mounted at the lower wall of the cement conveying cavity in a left-right mode, and a stop block is slidably mounted at the upper and lower ends of, the lower end of the stop block is rotatably provided with a roller.

Beneficially, a motor is arranged in the engineering vehicle body, a power spline shaft is connected to the left side of the motor, the power spline shaft is rotatably mounted in the engineering vehicle body, a power spline sleeve is mounted on the power spline shaft in a spline manner, a control rod is rotatably mounted on the power spline sleeve, the control rod is slidably mounted in the engineering vehicle body from left to right, a control spring connected with the engineering vehicle body is arranged on the left side of the control rod, an electromagnet is arranged on the right side of the control rod, a linking bevel gear and a control bevel gear are further fixedly mounted on the power spline sleeve, an incomplete bevel gear capable of being meshed with the rear sides of the linking bevel gear and the control bevel gear is arranged behind the power spline sleeve and is fixedly mounted on a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted in the engineering vehicle body, and a driving belt pulley is, the driving belt wheel is connected with the linking belt wheel through a driving belt, and the linking belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft sleeve.

Beneficially, a power bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the left end of the power spline shaft, a transmission bevel gear is connected to the rear side of the power bevel gear in a meshed manner, the transmission bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, a power belt pulley is further fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, the power belt pulley is connected with a conveying driving belt pulley through a transmission belt, and the conveying driving belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the conveying driving shaft.

The beneficial effects are that: the device can equip on the machineshop car power arm, come controlling means through control power arm and remove, the device's churn is in the stirring state all the time, the dipper shell is installed outward to the churn, can go into the churn when being in the horizontality and go into mouthful whole sealedly, can also shovel simultaneously and get accumulational sandy soil, can pour the sandy soil in the fill into the churn when the dipper shell turns to vertically, can also scratch the cement area of device top simultaneously, make cement also add in the churn, used cement bag can be directly retrieved, the device also can feed in raw material while stirring, both do not influence each other, there is the cooperation of each other, bagged cement adds with sandy soil simultaneously, need not manual operation, the manpower is practiced thrift, and efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a concrete mixing device for facilitating charging according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction "A-A" in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction "B-B" in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction of "C-C";

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D" in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The concrete mixing equipment convenient for feeding comprises an engineering truck body 10, a cement conveying cavity 11 is arranged above the engineering truck body 10, a cement conveying mechanism capable of conveying a cement bag 71 is arranged in the cement conveying cavity 11, power walls 13 are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the engineering truck body 10 respectively, the power walls 13 are connected to a control system in the engineering truck body 10, a turning rod 52 is rotatably arranged at the left end of each power wall 13, the two turning rods 52 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of a mixing barrel 40, a mixing cavity 41 is arranged in the mixing barrel 40, a mixing mechanism which is always in a vertical state and keeps rotating is arranged in the mixing cavity 41, a feeding mechanism which can scoop accumulated gravels under control and feed concrete materials into the mixing cavity 41 is arranged outside the mixing barrel 40, and the feeding mechanism comprises a transmission shaft sleeve 25 rotatably arranged in the engineering truck body 10, the transmission shaft sleeve 25 is rotatably provided with a transmission arm 50, the transmission arm 50 is internally provided with an overturning power belt wheel 26 fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft sleeve 25, the overturning power belt wheel 26 is connected with an overturning output belt wheel 28 through an overturning belt 27, the overturning output belt wheel 28 is fixedly arranged on an overturning shaft sleeve 29, the overturning shaft sleeve 29 is rotatably arranged in the transmission arm 50, the overturning shaft sleeve 29 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the bucket shell 30, the left side of the bucket shell 30 is provided with a feeding cavity 45, the middle part of the feeding cavity 45 is provided with a dividing sheet 74, the right side of the bucket shell 30 is provided with a discharging channel 46, the upper part of the left end of the discharging channel 46 is slidably provided with a baffle plate 47, the upper side of the baffle plate 47 is provided with a blocking spring 48 connected with the bucket shell 30, and the right side of the baffle plate 47 is provided with a left-right sliding installation in the bucket, and can block gliding row of baffle 47 material lock 49, the bucket shell 30 front side is rotated and is installed slave arm 51, slave arm 51 right side is rotated and is installed in engineering automobile body 10 front side, rabbling mechanism including rotate install in engineering automobile body 10 with transmission shaft 33 in transmission arm 50, be provided with fixed mounting in transmission arm 50 drive pulley 34 on the transmission shaft 33, drive pulley 34 is connected with stirring belt wheel 36 through stirring belt 35, stirring belt wheel 36 fixed mounting is on (mixing) shaft 37, (mixing) shaft 37 rotate install in transmission arm 50 with in the agitator 40, fixed mounting has the stirring installation cover 38 that sets up in agitator 40 on (mixing) shaft 37, fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers 39 on stirring installation cover 38, be provided with on the upper right wall in agitator chamber 41 can with add material chamber 45 and be connected charge door 42, the lower wall of the stirring cavity 41 is provided with a discharge opening 43 which can be connected with the discharge channel 46, a discharge gate 44 is rotatably installed in the discharge opening 43, and when the bucket shell 30 is in a horizontal state, the charging opening 42 and the discharge opening 43 are both sealed by the bucket shell 30.

Advantageously, the cement conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving shaft 56 rotatably mounted at the right part of the cement conveying cavity 11, a driving roller 57 is fixedly mounted on the conveying driving shaft 56, the driving roller 57 is connected with a driven roller 59 through a conveying belt 58, the driven roller 59 is fixedly mounted on a conveying transmission shaft 60, the conveying transmission shaft 60 is rotatably mounted in the cement conveying cavity 11, a cement bag recycling groove 12 is arranged above the conveying belt 58, a conveying transmission belt pulley 61 is fixedly mounted on the conveying transmission shaft 60, the conveying transmission belt pulley 61 is connected with a conveying driven belt pulley 63 through a conveying transmission belt 62, the conveying driven belt pulley 63 is fixedly mounted on a recycling shaft 64, the recycling shaft 64 is rotatably mounted at the left part of the cement conveying cavity 11, and a push plate 66 is rotatably mounted at the left end of the cement conveying cavity 11, a supporting rod 67 is arranged in the lower wall of the cement conveying cavity 11 in a left-right sliding mode, a stop block 69 is arranged at the left end of the supporting rod 67 in an up-down sliding mode, and a roller 70 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the stop block 69.

Beneficially, a motor 14 is arranged in the engineering vehicle body 10, a power spline shaft 15 is connected to the left side of the motor 14, the power spline shaft 15 is rotatably installed in the engineering vehicle body 10, a power spline housing 16 is splined on the power spline shaft 15, a control rod 17 is rotatably installed on the power spline housing 16, the control rod 17 is slidably installed in the engineering vehicle body 10 from left to right, a control spring 18 connected with the engineering vehicle body 10 is arranged on the left side of the control rod 17, an electromagnet 19 is arranged on the right side of the control rod 17, a linking bevel gear 20 and a control bevel gear 21 are also fixedly installed on the power spline housing 16, an incomplete bevel gear 22 capable of meshing with the rear sides of the linking bevel gear 20 and the control bevel gear 21 is arranged behind the power spline housing 16, and the incomplete bevel gear 22 is fixedly installed on a driving shaft 72, the driving shaft 72 is rotatably mounted in the engineering truck body 10, a driving pulley 73 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 72, the driving pulley 73 is connected with a connecting pulley 24 through a driving belt 23, and the connecting pulley 24 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft sleeve 25.

Advantageously, a power bevel gear 31 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the power spline shaft 15, a transmission bevel gear 32 is engaged and connected at the rear side of the power bevel gear 31, the transmission bevel gear 32 is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 33, a power pulley 53 is also fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 33, the power pulley 53 is connected with a conveying driving pulley 55 through a transmission belt 54, and the conveying driving pulley 55 is fixedly mounted on the conveying driving shaft 56.

In the initial state, the electromagnet 19 is electrified, the control rod 17 is at the rightmost end, the incomplete bevel gear 22 is meshed with the engaging bevel gear 20 and is not connected with the control bevel gear 21, the bucket shell 30 is in the horizontal state, the cement bag 71 is at the left end of the cement conveying cavity 11, the support rod 67 is at the leftmost end, the control spring 18 is in the stretching state, and the return spring 68 is in the normal state; at the beginning of operation, the motor 14 is started, so that the power spline shaft 15 is rotated, so that the transmission shaft 33 is rotated by the meshing transmission of the power bevel gear 31 and the transmission bevel gear 32, so that the stirring shaft 37 is rotated by the belt transmission of the transmission belt wheel 34 and the stirring belt wheel 36, so that the stirring rod 39 is rotated by the stirring mounting sleeve 38, and the transmission bevel gear 32 is rotated by the belt transmission of the power belt wheel 53 and the transmission driving belt wheel 55, so that the transmission belt 58 is rotated by the driving roller 57, so that the cement bag 71 is positioned at the leftmost end of the cement conveying cavity 11, the transmission belt 58 is rotated by the driven roller 59, so that the transmission shaft 60 is rotated by the transmission belt wheel 61 and the transmission recovery shaft 64 of the transmission driven belt wheel 63, so that the recovery roller 65 is rotated, at which the engineering truck body 10 can control the bucket shell 30 to scoop accumulated sand through the power wall 13, stored in the charging chamber 45.

Then the electromagnet 19 is powered off, so that the control rod 17 slides to the left under the action of the control spring 18, so as to drive the power spline housing 16 to slide to the left, so as to separate the engaging bevel gear 20 from the incomplete bevel gear 22, and simultaneously, the control bevel gear 21 meshes with the incomplete bevel gear 22, so that the power spline shaft 15 drives the power spline housing 16 to rotate, so as to drive the driving shaft 72 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the control bevel gear 21 and the incomplete bevel gear 22, so as to drive the driving shaft sleeve 25 to rotate through the belt transmission of the driving belt wheel 73 and the engaging belt wheel 24, so as to drive the overturning shaft sleeve 29 to rotate through the belt transmission of the overturning power belt wheel 26 and the overturning output belt wheel 28, so as to drive the stirring barrel 40 to rotate through ninety degrees, so as to connect the feeding cavity 45 with the feeding port 42, so as to enable sand in the feeding cavity 45 to enter the, the dividing sheet 74 rotates to push the push plate 66, the push plate 66 rotates to push the cement bag 71 to be in contact with the recycling roller 65, the dividing sheet 74 is in contact with the support rod 67 and pushes the support rod 67 rightwards, the stop block 69 is pushed upwards to serve as a stop when the support rod 67 slides to the rightmost end, meanwhile, an opening is cut in the bottom of the cement bag 71 when the dividing sheet 74 rotates, cement in the cement bag 71 is poured into the stirring cavity 41, and after the cement in the cement bag 71 is poured out, the recycling roller 65 drives the cement bag to rotate upwards to enter the cement bag recycling groove 12.

The beneficial effects are that: the device can equip on the machineshop car power arm, come controlling means through control power arm and remove, the device's churn is in the stirring state all the time, the dipper shell is installed outward to the churn, can go into the churn when being in the horizontality and go into mouthful whole sealedly, can also shovel simultaneously and get accumulational sandy soil, can pour the sandy soil in the fill into the churn when the dipper shell turns to vertically, can also scratch the cement area of device top simultaneously, make cement also add in the churn, used cement bag can be directly retrieved, the device also can carry out the family when the stirring and feed in raw material, both do not influence each other, there is the cooperation of each other, bagged cement adds with sandy soil simultaneously, need not manual operation, practice thrift the manpower, and efficiency is improved.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

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