阅读说明：本技术 一种汽车轮毂加工用固定打孔装置 (Fixed perforating device is used in automobile wheel hub processing ) 是由 杨国太 吴彬 卢文杰 于 2021-06-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本说明书一个或多个实施例提出了一种汽车轮毂加工用固定打孔装置,包括机架,所述机架的中部安装有工作台,所述工作台的中部开设有落料口,所述工作台上安装有用于固定轮毂的定位组件,所述工作台上还安装有支撑架,所述支撑架上沿竖直方向安装有升降电缸,所述升降电缸的输出端安装有箱体,所述箱体的下部均布安装有五组打孔组件,所述箱体内安装有驱动五组所述打孔组件的驱动组件,本发明通过一个驱动组件调节五组打孔组件的位置,并带动五组打孔组件的工作,简化了装置的结构,并有利于节省能源。(One or more embodiments of the present specification provide a fixed punching device for automobile hub processing, including a frame, a workbench is installed in the middle of the frame, a blanking port is opened in the middle of the workbench, a positioning assembly for fixing a hub is installed on the workbench, a support frame is also installed on the workbench, a lifting electric cylinder is installed on the support frame along the vertical direction, a box body is installed at the output end of the lifting electric cylinder, five groups of punching assemblies are uniformly installed on the lower portion of the box body, and a driving assembly for driving the five groups of punching assemblies is installed in the box body.)

1. The utility model provides a fixed perforating device is used in automobile wheel hub processing, a serial communication port, which comprises a frame, the mid-mounting of frame has the workstation, the blanking mouth has been seted up at the middle part of workstation, install the locating component who is used for fixed wheel hub on the workstation, still install the support frame on the workstation, install the electric jar that goes up and down along vertical direction on the support frame, the box is installed to the output of electric jar that goes up and down, five groups of punching components are installed to the lower part equipartition of box, install five groups of drive in the box the drive assembly of the subassembly that punches.

2. The automobile wheel hub processing is with fixed perforating device of claim 1, characterized in that, drive assembly is including adjusting the electric jar, it installs along vertical direction upper portion in the box to adjust the electric jar, the regulating plate is installed to the output of adjusting the electric jar, regulating plate slidable installs in the box, driving motor is installed to the lower part of regulating plate, driving bevel gear is installed to driving motor's output, five groups the subassembly that punches all with driving bevel gear meshes mutually.

3. The fixed perforating device for machining the automobile wheel hub as claimed in claim 2, wherein the perforating assembly comprises a sliding plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the box body, the sliding plate is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a spring is mounted between the sliding plate and the side surface of the box body, a drill rod is vertically mounted in the middle of the sliding plate and is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, a transmission bevel gear is mounted at the upper part of the drill rod and is meshed with the driving bevel gear, and a drill bit is mounted at the lower part of the drill rod and extends out of the box body.

4. The fixed punching device for machining the automobile hub according to claim 1, the positioning component comprises three fixed components and a movable component, the three fixed components and the movable component are uniformly arranged on the workbench, the fixing component comprises a fixed electric cylinder which is arranged on the workbench along the horizontal direction, the output end of the fixed electric cylinder is provided with a puller block, the movable component comprises a slide block, one side of the workbench is provided with a receiving groove, the slide block is arranged in the accommodating groove in a sliding manner, an accommodating electric cylinder is arranged in the accommodating groove, the output end of the accommodating electric cylinder is connected with the slide block, the supporting block is hinged to the sliding block, the fixed electric cylinder is installed on the supporting block, the jacking block is installed at the output end of the fixed electric cylinder, and the electromagnet used for adsorbing the supporting block is installed on the sliding block.

Technical Field

One or more embodiments of the present specification relate to the technical field of automobile processing equipment, and in particular, to a fixed punching device for processing an automobile hub.

Background

The hub is a cylindrical metal part which is used for supporting a tire and takes an axle as a center in the tire of the automobile, is a part for mounting an axle at the center of the wheel, and is an important part for connecting a brake drum (a brake disc), a wheel disc and a half axle. Alloy hubs of original factory vehicles in the market are mainly made of aluminum alloy, and elements such as chromium and titanium are selected as basic materials for achieving certain special requirements and improving vision of a plurality of modified hubs. During the installation of the automobile hub, the hub needs to be drilled, so that the hub is convenient to install;

because the wheel hub model that the motorcycle type of different models utilized is different, and wheel hub is in the course of working, and the position that the mounting hole on the wheel hub was located is also different, and consequently the distance of mounting hole distance wheel hub center is also different, and present perforating device either chooses for use a perforating device to process, or adopts a plurality of perforating devices, and every perforating device all needs independent motor to drive when adopting a plurality of perforating devices, causes the waste of the energy.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, an object of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a fixed punching device for machining an automobile hub, so as to solve one or all of the above problems.

Based on fixed perforating device is used in automobile wheel hub processing that one or more embodiments of this specification of above-mentioned purpose provided, which comprises a frame, the mid-mounting of frame has the workstation, the blanking mouth has been seted up at the middle part of workstation, install the locating component who is used for fixed wheel hub on the workstation, still install the support frame on the workstation, install the electric jar that goes up and down along vertical direction on the support frame, the box is installed to the output of electric jar that goes up and down, the lower part equipartition of box is installed five groups and is punched the subassembly, install five groups of drive in the box the drive assembly who punches the subassembly.

Optionally, drive assembly is including adjusting the electric jar, it installs along vertical direction to adjust the electric jar upper portion in the box, the regulating plate is installed to the output of adjusting the electric jar, regulating plate slidable installs in the box, driving motor is installed to the lower part of regulating plate, driving motor's output is installed and is driven bevel gear, five groups the subassembly that punches all with drive bevel gear meshes mutually.

Optionally, the punching assembly includes a sliding plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the box body, the sliding plate is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a spring is mounted between the sliding plate and the side surface of the box body, a drill rod is mounted in the middle of the sliding plate along the vertical direction, the drill rod is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, a transmission bevel gear is mounted on the upper portion of the drill rod, the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the drive bevel gear, and the lower portion of the drill rod extends out of the box body and is provided with a drill bit.

Optionally, the locating component includes three fixed subassembly and a movable assembly, and is three fixed subassembly and one the movable assembly equipartition is installed on the workstation, fixed subassembly includes fixed electric jar, fixed electric jar is installed along the horizontal direction on the workstation, the puller block is installed to the output of fixed electric jar, the movable assembly includes the slider, the groove has been seted up to one side of workstation, the slider slidable mounting be in accomodate the inslot, accomodate the inslot and install and accomodate the electric jar, accomodate the output of electric jar with the slider is connected, the articulated supporting shoe that installs on the slider, install fixed electric jar on the supporting shoe, the puller block is installed to the output of fixed electric jar, install on the slider and be used for adsorbing the electro-magnet of supporting shoe.

As can be seen from the above, in the fixed punching device for machining an automobile hub provided in one or more embodiments of the present specification, the positions of the five groups of punching assemblies are adjusted by one driving assembly, and the five groups of punching assemblies are driven to work, so that the structure of the device is simplified, and energy saving is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a fixed punching device for machining an automobile hub according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of a drive assembly to a punch assembly according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a side view of a fixed punching device for machining an automobile hub according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

the device comprises a frame 1, a workbench 2, a blanking port 3, a support frame 4, a lifting electric cylinder 5, a box body 6, an adjusting electric cylinder 7, an adjusting plate 8, a driving motor 9, a driving bevel gear 10, a sliding plate 11, a sliding groove 12, a spring 13, a drill rod 14, a transmission bevel gear 15, a drill bit 16, a fixed electric cylinder 17, a jacking block 18, a sliding block 19, a containing groove 20, a containing electric cylinder 21, a support block 22 and an electromagnet 23.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

One or more embodiments of this description have provided a fixed perforating device is used in automobile wheel hub processing, as shown in the figure, including frame 1, the mid-mounting of frame 1 has workstation 2, blanking mouth 3 has been seted up at the middle part of workstation 2, install the locating component who is used for fixed wheel hub on the workstation 2, still install support frame 4 on the workstation 2, install lift electric cylinder 5 along vertical direction on the support frame 4, box 6 is installed to lift electric cylinder 5's output, five groups of punching components are installed to the lower part equipartition of box 6, install five groups of drive in the box 6 the drive assembly of punching the component.

Wherein, place wheel hub on workstation 2, the location subassembly is fixed a position wheel hub, lift electric jar 5 drives box 6 and moves down, drive assembly adjusts the distance between the five groups subassembly that punch to drive the subassembly work that punches, lift electric jar 5 drives the subassembly that punches and moves down and punch the operation to wheel hub, the piece of production falls through blanking mouth 3, this device adjusts the position of the five groups subassembly that punch through a drive assembly, and drive the work of the five groups subassembly that punches, the structure of device has been simplified, and be favorable to the energy can be saved.

Optionally, drive assembly is including adjusting electric cylinder 7, it installs along vertical direction to adjust electric cylinder 7 upper portion in the box 6, adjusting plate 8 is installed to the output of adjusting electric cylinder 7, adjusting plate 8 slidable installs in the box 6, driving motor 9 is installed to adjusting plate 8's lower part, drive conical gear 10, five groups are installed to driving motor 9's output punching assembly all with drive conical gear 10 meshes mutually.

Optionally, the punching assembly includes a sliding plate 11, a sliding groove 12 is formed in the bottom of the box body 6, the sliding plate 11 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 12, a spring 13 is mounted between the sliding plate 11 and the side surface of the box body 6, a drill rod 14 is mounted in the middle of the sliding plate 11 along the vertical direction, the drill rod 14 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 11, a transmission bevel gear 15 is mounted on the upper portion of the drill rod 14, the transmission bevel gear 15 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 10, and the lower portion of the drill rod 14 extends out of the box body 6 and is mounted with a drill bit 16.

Optionally, the positioning assembly comprises three fixed assemblies and one movable assembly, the three fixed assemblies and the one movable assembly are uniformly arranged on the workbench 2, the fixing assembly comprises a fixed electric cylinder 17, the fixed electric cylinder 17 is installed on the workbench 2 along the horizontal direction, the output end of the fixed electric cylinder 17 is provided with a puller block 18, the movable component comprises a slide block 19, one side of the worktable 2 is provided with a receiving groove 20, the slide block 19 is slidably arranged in the receiving groove 20, a storage electric cylinder 21 is arranged in the storage groove 20, the output end of the storage electric cylinder 21 is connected with the slide block 19, a supporting block 22 is hinged on the sliding block 19, a fixed electric cylinder 17 is arranged on the supporting block 22, the output end of the fixed electric cylinder 17 is provided with a jacking block 18, and the slide block 19 is provided with an electromagnet 23 for adsorbing the supporting block 22.

When the device is used, the electromagnet 23 is powered off, the supporting block 22 rotates to a vertical state, the accommodating electric cylinder 21 drives the sliding block 19 to move towards the accommodating groove 20, the supporting block 22 moves below the workbench 2, the wheel hub is conveniently installed on the workbench 2 from one side, when the wheel hub is placed on the workbench 2, the accommodating electric cylinder 21 returns to the original position, the supporting block 22 rotates to a horizontal state, the electromagnet 23 is powered on, the supporting block 22 and the sliding block 19 are fixed, the adjusting electric cylinder 7 and the fixed electric cylinder 17 move simultaneously, the jacking block 18 fixes the wheel hub in the middle of the workbench 2, the lifting electric cylinder 5 drives the box body 6 to move downwards, the adjusting electric cylinder 7 drives the adjusting plate 8 to move, the driving conical gear 10 moves upwards and downwards, the driving conical gear 10 drives the driving conical gear 15 to move horizontally, the positions of five drill bits 16 are adjusted simultaneously, and the driving motor 9 drives the driving conical gear 10 to rotate after the positions are adjusted, the driving bevel gear 10 drives the five transmission bevel gears 15 to rotate simultaneously, so that the five drill bits 16 rotate simultaneously, the lifting electric cylinder 5 drives the punching assembly to move downwards to punch the hub, and generated scraps fall through the blanking port 3;

the invention adjusts the positions of the five groups of punching components through one driving component and drives the five groups of punching components to work, thereby simplifying the structure of the device and being beneficial to saving energy.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the spirit of the present disclosure, features from the above embodiments or from different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.