阅读说明：本技术 一种带有动态滤气板的自清理烟气处理管道 (Self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipeline with dynamic gas filter plate ) 是由 顾晓杰 于 2020-05-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种带有动态滤气板的自清理烟气处理管道,属于烟气处理领域,一种带有动态滤气板的自清理烟气处理管道,可以通过内变层的设置,能够对烟气冲击力产生一定的减震卸力作用,从而有效保护动态滤气板不易受到损坏,同时通过在动态滤气板内双向动通杆的设置,同时配合反推力网对双向动通杆产生的斥力作用,当不断改变烟气进气速度时,双向动通杆能够不断发生左右移动的现象,从而实现对动态滤气板孔隙内壁产生摩擦作用,实现在烟气过滤的同时不断进行孔隙的通堵,不需要停止烟气的过滤进程,即可实现通堵,进而显著提高烟气的过滤效率,并且在起伏通堵层作用下,使得双向动通杆对动态滤气板的通堵作用更明显。(The invention discloses a self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipeline with a dynamic gas filter plate, which belongs to the field of flue gas treatment, can generate a certain damping and unloading force effect on the impact force of flue gas through the arrangement of an inner variable layer, thereby effectively protecting the dynamic gas filter plate from being damaged, simultaneously, through the arrangement of a bidirectional moving rod in the dynamic gas filter plate and the repulsion effect of a reverse thrust net on the bidirectional moving rod, when the flue gas inlet speed is continuously changed, the bidirectional moving rod can continuously generate the phenomenon of left and right movement, thereby generating the friction effect on the inner wall of a pore of the dynamic gas filter plate, realizing the continuous pore blocking while filtering the flue gas, realizing the pore blocking without stopping the filtering process of the flue gas, further obviously improving the filtering efficiency of the flue gas, and under the action of a fluctuated blocking layer, the two-way movable through rod has more obvious plugging effect on the dynamic air filter plate.)

1. The utility model provides a self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipeline with dynamic gas filter plate, includes that outer pipeline (1) and inlayer adhere to the wall, inlayer adheres to the wall and outer pipeline (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the inner layer adherence comprises an inner fixed layer (2) and a plurality of inner variable layers (3) embedded on the inner fixed layer (2), a plurality of inward concave parts of the inner variable layer (3) are all embedded with dynamic air filtering plates (4), a plurality of inward bulges of the inner variable layer (3) are fixedly connected with a supporting screen (5), the left end of the supporting screen plate (5) is fixedly connected with a reverse thrust net (6), a plurality of dynamic gas filtering plates (4) and the supporting screen plate (5) are distributed at intervals, the dynamic gas filtering plate (4) comprises a gas filtering ring (41) and a self-cleaning screen plate (42) fixedly connected at the inner end of the gas filtering ring (41), the gas filtering ring (41) is matched with the concave part of the inner variable layer (3), the gaps on the self-cleaning screen plate (42) are movably penetrated with two-way moving through rods (7), elastic pull ropes (8) are fixedly connected between the two ends of the bidirectional moving through rod (7) and the self-cleaning screen plate (42).

2. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipe with dynamic gas filter plates according to claim 1, wherein: the inner variable layer (3) is of a wavy structure, and the inner variable layer (3) is made of an elastic material.

3. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipe with dynamic gas filter plates according to claim 2, wherein: and an infrared distance measuring sensor is installed on the inner wall of the outward concave part of the inner variable layer (3) and is in signal connection with an external mobile terminal.

4. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipe with dynamic gas filter plates according to claim 1, wherein: the two-way moving rod (7) and the reverse thrust net (6) are made of magnetic materials at the ends close to each other, and the magnetic poles of the two-way moving rod and the reverse thrust net are the same.

5. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipe with dynamic gas filter plates according to claim 1, wherein: the bidirectional moving through rod (7) comprises a push rod (72) and two-property push balls connected to two ends of the push rod (72), the two-property push balls and the push rod (72) are both of hollow structures and communicated with each other, and the two-property push balls and the push rod (72) are both filled with blowing liquid.

6. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipe with dynamic gas filter plates according to claim 5, wherein: the double-nature pushball comprises an embedded deformation layer (711), a shaping semispherical layer (712) and a through screen plate (713), wherein the embedded deformation layer (711) is fixedly connected with the shaping semispherical layer (712), the through screen plate (713) is embedded in the middle of the shaping semispherical layer (712), the shaping semispherical layer (712) is fixedly connected with the shaping semispherical layer (72), and the through screen plate (713) is positioned on the inner side of the end part of the shaping semispherical layer (72).

7. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipe with dynamic gas filter plates according to claim 6, wherein: the shaping hemispherical layer (712) is made of a hard material, and the embedded deformation layer (711) is made of an elastic material.

8. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment duct with dynamic gas screens of claim 7, wherein: the outer surface of the plug (72) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fluctuation through plug layers (9) which are uniformly distributed, and the fluctuation through plug layers (9) are in a convex shape with a small upper part and a large bottom.

9. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment duct with dynamic gas screens of claim 8, wherein: the undulation blocking layer (9) comprises a bulging point (91) fixedly connected with the plug (72) and a plurality of carbon fiber fluffs (92) connected to the outer end of the bulging point (91).

10. The self-cleaning flue gas treatment duct with dynamic gas screens of claim 9, wherein: the part of the part (72) connected with the bulging point (91) is made of elastic materials, and the other parts of the part (72) are made of hard materials.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of flue gas treatment, in particular to a self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipeline with a dynamic air filter plate.

Background

Flue gas is a mixture of gas and smoke dust and is the main cause of atmospheric pollution in residential areas. The components of the flue gas are complex, the gas comprises water vapor, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides and the like, and the smoke comprises ash, coal particles, oil drops, pyrolysis products and the like of the fuel. Therefore, the pollution of the flue gas to the environment is the composite pollution of various poisons. The harmfulness of smoke to human bodies is related to the size of particles, most of the harmfulness to human bodies is floating dust with the diameter smaller than 10um, and particularly the highest harmfulness is the floating dust with the diameter of 1-2.5 um.

The suspended particles in the smoke are harmful, and the floating dust with smaller particle size in the suspended particles can enter the lung of a human body to be adhered and gathered on the alveolar wall due to the gas diffusion effect and can be sent to the whole body along with blood to cause respiratory diseases, so the smoke needs to be filtered before being discharged.

The current filter plate for flue gas filtration leads to its easy fracture after using a period of time owing to be in the effect that high temperature and flue gas are strikeed for a long time, splits open even and disintegrates, and not only life is lower, but also can lead to the filter effect to the flue gas sharply to descend, and the current filter plate all need stop letting in of flue gas after filtering a period of time to wash simultaneously and lead to stifled, but this kind of mode among the prior art causes holistic filtration efficiency to receive great influence easily.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipeline with a dynamic air filter plate, which can generate a certain damping and unloading effect on the impact force of flue gas through the arrangement of an inner variable layer, thereby effectively protecting the dynamic air filter plate from being damaged, and simultaneously, through the arrangement of the bidirectional moving through rod in the dynamic air filter plate, meanwhile, under the action of repulsion force generated by the reverse thrust net on the two-way moving through rod, when the gas inlet speed of the flue gas is continuously changed, the two-way moving through rod can continuously move left and right, thereby realizing the friction action on the inner wall of the dynamic gas filter plate pore, realizing the continuous blockage and opening of the pore while filtering the smoke without stopping the filtering process of the smoke, can realize leading to stifled, and then show the filtration efficiency who improves the flue gas to under the stifled layer effect is led to the fluctuation, make two-way moving lead to the pole more obvious to the stifled effect of leading to of developments gas screen.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A self-cleaning flue gas treatment pipeline with a dynamic gas filter plate comprises an outer pipeline and an inner layer adherence wall, wherein the inner layer adherence wall is fixedly connected with the outer pipeline, the inner layer adherence wall comprises an inner fixed layer and a plurality of inner variable layers embedded on the inner fixed layer, the inward concave parts of the inner variable layers are all embedded with the dynamic gas filter plate, the inward convex parts of the inner variable layers are all fixedly connected with a supporting screen plate, the left end of the supporting screen plate is fixedly connected with a thrust reversal net, the dynamic gas filter plate and the supporting screen plate are distributed alternately, the dynamic gas filter plate comprises a gas filter ring and a self-cleaning screen plate fixedly connected with the inner end of the gas filter ring, the gas filter ring is matched with the concave parts of the inner variable layers, two-way moving rods are movably penetrated through the gaps on the self-cleaning screen plate, and elastic pull ropes are fixedly connected between the two ends of the two-way moving rods and the self-cleaning screen plate, can be through the setting on internal change layer, can produce certain shock attenuation power of unloading effect to the flue gas impact force, thereby effectively protect dynamic gas filtering plate and be difficult for receiving the damage, simultaneously through the setting of two-way dynamic expert pole in dynamic gas filtering plate, the repulsion effect of cooperation thrust net to two-way dynamic expert pole production simultaneously, when constantly changing flue gas admission speed, two-way dynamic expert pole can constantly take place to remove the phenomenon about, thereby realize producing the friction action to dynamic gas filtering plate hole inner wall, realize constantly carrying out the logical stifled of hole when the flue gas is filterable, the filtration process of the flue gas need not stop, can realize leading to stifled, and then show the filtration efficiency who improves the flue gas, and under the stifled layer effect is led in the fluctuation, make two-way dynamic expert pole more obvious to the logical stifled effect of dynamic gas filtering plate.

Further, the internal change layer is the undulation structure, and the internal change layer is made for elastic material for when receiving the flue gas impact, dynamic gas filter receives the impact back, and the internal change layer can produce certain shock attenuation under the flue gas is strikeed and unload the power effect, thereby effectively protects dynamic gas filter and is difficult for receiving the damage.

Further, infrared distance measuring sensor is installed to the outside sunken department inner wall department in internal change layer, infrared distance measuring sensor and external mobile terminal signal connection, after dynamic gas filter plate is blockked up, its permeability variation, internal change layer constantly takes place to deform under the flue gas is strikeed, until a plurality of dynamic gas filter plates and support otter board are close to each other, infrared distance measuring sensor feeds this information back to external mobile terminal this moment to help the staff in time maintain the work.

Further, the one end that two-way moving leads to the pole and the thrust reversal net is close to each other is the magnetism material and makes, and the two magnetic pole is the same, make there is the repulsion between the two, strike under the flue gas, two-way moving leads to the pole and moves right and be close to the thrust reversal net on the developments gas filter, because the thrust reversal net produces reverse repulsion to it, the flue gas is when letting in simultaneously, the constant control lets in the speed change, thereby make the atress of two-way moving pole right constantly change, simultaneously under the effect of thrust reversal net repulsion, the phenomenon that two-way moving leads to the pole can constantly take place to remove about, thereby realize producing the friction to developments gas filter pore inner wall, realize constantly carrying out the logical stifled in hole when the flue gas is filterable, effectively improve the filtration efficiency of flue gas.

Further, the bidirectional moving through rod comprises and is connected with dual-property push balls at two ends, the dual-property push balls are of a hollow structure and communicated with each other, and the dual-property push balls and the interior of the dual-property push balls are filled with blowing liquid.

Further, the dual-purpose ball pusher comprises an embedded deformation layer, a sizing hemisphere layer and a transparent screen plate, the embedded deformation layer is fixedly connected with the sizing hemisphere layer, the transparent screen plate is embedded in the middle of the sizing hemisphere layer, the sizing hemisphere layer is fixedly connected with the end portion, and the transparent screen plate is located on the inner side of the end portion.

Further, the design hemisphere layer is made for rigid material, makes it and between have the holding power, makes it be difficult for taking place great deformation simultaneously to guarantee that it is difficult to be extruded in the hole from dynamic gas filter under the flue gas impact force effect, the embedded deformation layer is made for the elasticity material, when carrying out the flue gas filtration, under the flue gas impact force effect, two-way moving leads to the pole right side and moves, and the deformation takes place for the deformation in embedded deformation layer atress simultaneously to with its inside bulging liquid incasement extrusion, make to take place deformation and outwards bulge, thereby make and can contact with dynamic gas filter hole inner wall, make its stifled effect of leading to in hole better.

Further, the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's the fluctuation leads to the stifled layer, the fluctuation leads to the stifled layer and is the big protruding form in the little bottom in upper portion for during the inflation, when the fluctuation leads to the stifled layer and the hole contact, area of contact is less, thereby effectively avoids the fluctuation to lead to the condition that the stifled layer plugged up the space on with the developments gas filter.

Furthermore, the undulant stifled layer of leading to includes with fixed connection's swell point and a plurality of carbon fiber fine hair of connecting in swell point outer end, swell point as making, carbon fiber fine hair and developments air filter plate go up the hole and take place the friction and carry out the space clearance, reduce the adhesion of flue gas impurity on the developments air filter plate, reduce its probability of being blocked up.

Furthermore, go up the position of being connected with the swell point and make for elastic material, go up other positions and make for hard material for this position can not take place deformation, and dynamic air filter is penetrating when making this position just be located the space, thereby effectively guarantees dynamic air filter's the effect of straining gas.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme can be through the setting on internal change layer, can produce certain shock attenuation power of unloading effect to the flue gas impact force, thereby effectively protect dynamic gas filtering plate and be difficult for receiving the damage, simultaneously through the setting of two-way dynamic expert pole in dynamic gas filtering plate, the repulsion effect of cooperation thrust net to two-way dynamic expert pole production simultaneously, when constantly changing flue gas admission speed, two-way dynamic expert pole can constantly take place to remove the phenomenon about, thereby realize producing the friction action to dynamic gas filtering plate hole inner wall, realize constantly carrying out the logical stifled of hole when the flue gas is filterable, the filtration process of the flue gas need not stop, can realize leading to stifled, and then show the filtration efficiency who improves the flue gas, and lead to under the stifled layer effect at the fluctuation, make two-way dynamic expert pole more obvious to the logical stifled effect of dynamic gas filtering plate.

(2) The internal change layer is the undulation column structure, and the internal change layer is made for elastic material for when receiving the flue gas impact, dynamic gas filter plate receives the impact back, and the internal change layer can produce certain shock attenuation unloading effect under the flue gas impact, thereby effectively protects dynamic gas filter plate and is difficult for receiving the damage.

(3) Infrared distance measuring sensor is installed to the outside sunken department inner wall department in internal change layer, and infrared distance measuring sensor and external mobile terminal signal connection, after dynamic gas filter plate is blockked up, its permeability variation, internal change layer constantly takes place to deform under the flue gas is strikeed, is close to each other until a plurality of dynamic gas filter plates and support otter board this moment, and infrared distance measuring sensor feeds this information back to external mobile terminal this moment to help the staff in time maintains the work.

(4) The one end that two-way moving leads to the pole and reverse thrust net is close to each other is the magnetism material and makes, and the two magnetic pole is the same, make there is the repulsion between the two, strike under the flue gas, two-way moving leads to the pole and moves right and be close to the reverse thrust net on the developments gas filter, because the reverse thrust net produces reverse repulsion thereto, the flue gas is when letting in simultaneously, the constant control lets in the speed change, thereby make the atress of two-way moving pole right constantly change, simultaneously under the effect of reverse thrust net repulsion, the phenomenon that two-way moving leads to the pole and can constantly take place to remove about, thereby the realization produces the friction to developments gas filter hole inner wall, realize constantly carrying out the logical stifled in hole when the flue gas is filterable, effectively improve the filtration efficiency of flue gas.

(5) The bidirectional moving through rod comprises and is connected with dual pushballs at two ends, the dual pushballs are of a hollow structure and communicated with each other, and the dual pushballs and the interior of the dual pushballs are filled with blowing liquid.

(6) The double-nature push ball comprises an embedded deformation layer, a shaping semisphere layer and a transparent screen plate, wherein the embedded deformation layer is fixedly connected with the shaping semisphere layer, the transparent screen plate is embedded in the middle of the shaping semisphere layer, the shaping semisphere layer is fixedly connected with the transparent screen plate, and the transparent screen plate is located on the inner side of the end portion.

(7) Design hemisphere layer is made for rigid material, make it and between have the holding power, make it be difficult for taking place great deformation simultaneously, thereby guarantee that it is difficult to be extruded in the hole of dynamic air filter under the effect of flue gas impact force, the embedded deformation layer is made for the elasticity material, when carrying out the flue gas filtration, under the effect of flue gas impact force, two-way moving leads to the pole and moves to the right, deformation takes place for embedded deformation layer atress simultaneously, and with its inside bulging liquid incasement extrusion, make deformation and outside bulging, thereby make and can contact with dynamic air filter hole inner wall, it is better to the stifled effect of leading to in hole to make it.

(8) The stifled layer is led to a plurality of evenly distributed's of surface fixed connection fluctuation, and the stifled layer is led to the fluctuation and is the big protruding form in the little bottom in upper portion for during the inflation, when the stifled layer is led to the fluctuation and the hole contact, area of contact is less, thereby effectively avoids the fluctuation to lead to the condition that the stifled layer plugged up the space on with the developments air filter.

(9) The stifled layer is led to fluctuation includes with fixed connection's swell point and a plurality of carbon fiber fine hair of connecting in swell point outer end, and the swell point is as making, and carbon fiber fine hair takes place the friction with the developments gas board on and carries out the space clearance, reduces the adhesion amount of flue gas impurity on the developments gas board, reduces its probability of being blocked up.

(10) Go up the position of being connected with the swell point and make for elastic material, go up other positions and make for hard material for this position can not take place deformation, and dynamic air filter is penetrating when making this position just be located the space, thereby effectively guarantees dynamic air filter's the effect of straining.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic gas filter panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bi-directional moving rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 4.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises an outer pipeline 1, an inner fixed layer 2, an inner variable layer 3, a dynamic air filtering plate 4, an air filtering ring 41, a self-cleaning screen plate 42, a supporting screen plate 5, a reverse thrust screen 6, a bidirectional moving through rod 7, an embedded deformation layer 711, a shaped semispherical layer 712, a transparent screen plate 713, an elastic pull rope 8, a fluctuating through blocking layer 9, a bulging point 91 and carbon fiber fluff 92.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.