Automatic cross joint coating machine

文档序号:1248278 发布日期:2020-08-21 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自动过接头涂布机 (Automatic cross joint coating machine ) 是由 张景洪 于 2020-06-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提出一种自动过接头涂布机,包括基材输送组件、涂布组件以及调整组件,基材输送组件与基材供应设备连通,由基材供应设备向基材输送组件供应待涂布基材,涂布组件中具有涂布液存储结构以及供基材通过的涂布通道,由涂布组件对基材输送组件中的基材进行涂布处理,调整组件与涂布组件衔接,由调整组件对涂布组件中的涂布通道进行高度调整,以及对基材接头通过的压力平衡大小进行调整。该自动过接头涂布机可以自动化通过基材接头,避免人工不稳定判断和操作跳刀开始和结束的时间,可节省人力;自动化通过基材接头的设计是采用杠杆平衡原理,不需要传感器和控制器。(The invention provides an automatic joint-passing coating machine, which comprises a substrate conveying assembly, a coating assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the substrate conveying assembly is communicated with a substrate supply device, a substrate to be coated is supplied to the substrate conveying assembly by the substrate supply device, the coating assembly is provided with a coating liquid storage structure and a coating channel for the substrate to pass through, the coating assembly is used for coating the substrate in the substrate conveying assembly, the adjusting assembly is connected with the coating assembly, the height of the coating channel in the coating assembly is adjusted by the adjusting assembly, and the pressure balance size of the substrate joint passing through is adjusted. The automatic joint-passing coating machine can automatically pass through the substrate joint, so that the time for starting and ending manual unstable judgment and operation of the cutter jump is avoided, and the labor is saved; the automation is realized by adopting the lever balance principle through the design of the substrate joint, and a sensor and a controller are not needed.)

1. An automatic splice coater, comprising:

a substrate transport assembly in communication with a substrate supply;

the coating assembly is provided with a coating liquid storage structure and a coating channel for the base material to pass through;

the adjusting component is connected with the coating component.

2. The automated splice coater of claim 1, wherein the substrate transport assembly comprises:

the feeding guide wheel is positioned at the feeding port of the substrate conveying assembly, and the substrate enters the substrate conveying assembly after being wound by the outer wall surface of the feeding guide wheel;

the discharging guide wheel is positioned at the discharging port of the substrate conveying assembly, and the substrate is wound on the outer wall surface of the discharging guide wheel and then is output from the substrate conveying assembly;

the tensioning guide wheel is positioned between the feeding guide wheel and the discharging guide wheel, and the outer wall surface of the tensioning guide wheel is propped against the surface of the substrate.

3. The automatic splice coater of claim 2 wherein the coating assembly comprises:

the coating riding wheel is positioned between the tensioning guide wheel and the discharging guide wheel, and the outer wall surface of the coating riding wheel is propped against the lower surface of the substrate;

the coating knife is positioned above the coating riding wheel, the coating channel is positioned between the coating knife and the coating riding wheel, and the base material passes through the coating riding wheel and the coating knife;

the material baffle is positioned above the coating riding wheel in an inclined way, and a storage tank capable of containing the coating liquid is formed among the material baffle, the coating knife and the coating riding wheel in a surrounding way.

4. The automatic splice coater of claim 3 wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:

the swing arm is assembled in the frame through a pivot, and the coating knife is assembled at the coating end of the swing arm;

the cylinder body of the switching cylinder is assembled in the rack, and the piston rod of the switching cylinder is connected with the switching end of the swing arm;

the adjusting cam is assembled in the rack and is positioned above the switching end of the swing arm;

a pressure balancer mounted to a switching end of the swing arm;

and the adjusting bolt is assembled in the frame and corresponds to the position of the pressure balancer.

5. The automatic splice coater of claim 4, wherein:

the pressure balancer is acted by a spring or a cylinder.

Technical Field

The invention relates to coating equipment, in particular to an automatic connector-passing coating machine.

Background

When a traditional coating machine meets a base material joint, two solutions of manual knife jumping and automatic knife jumping are mainly adopted. The manual jump cutter judges and operates the start and the end of the jump cutter based on the traveling speed and the position of the base material joint observed by a field operator; the cutter jumping mode is greatly influenced by human factors, and paint waste and waste products caused by cutter jumping cannot be stably controlled. The automatic cutter jumping is based on different sensors and different controller parameter combinations to achieve the starting and ending of automatic control cutter jumping; the cutter jumping mode can avoid the influence of human factors of a site cutter jumping operator, but the difference of the joint angles of the base materials, the difference of the joint heights formed by connecting the base materials with different thicknesses, the range variability of the mechanical production speed and the like can cause problems when the cutter jumping is automatically executed for the parameter combination of a single sensor and a controller; if the combination of parameters of a single sensor and a controller is adopted to achieve universal applicability, the parameters are set to adopt higher jump cutter height and longer jump cutter time, which can cause paint waste and waste products; if multiple sensors and multiple controller parameter combinations are used, it may be possible to more accurately automate the control of the start and end times of the jump blade and the height of the jump blade, but the added sensors and controllers directly reflect on the cost of the equipment. Therefore, there is a need for a structural optimization of such over-substrate joints to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic joint passing coating machine, which is convenient for automatically passing through a joint part of a substrate.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:

an automatic splice coater comprising:

a substrate conveying assembly, which is communicated with the substrate supply device and is used for supplying the substrate to be coated to the substrate conveying assembly;

the coating assembly is provided with a coating liquid storage structure and a coating channel for the base material to pass through, and the coating assembly is used for coating the base material in the base material conveying assembly;

the adjusting component is connected with the coating component, the height of the coating channel in the coating component is adjusted by the adjusting component, and the pressure balance size of the substrate joint is adjusted.

The substrate transport assembly comprises:

the feeding guide wheel is positioned at the feeding port of the substrate conveying assembly, and the substrate enters the substrate conveying assembly after being wound by the outer wall surface of the feeding guide wheel;

the discharging guide wheel is positioned at the discharging port of the substrate conveying assembly, and the substrate is wound on the outer wall surface of the discharging guide wheel and then is output from the substrate conveying assembly;

the tensioning guide wheel is positioned between the feeding guide wheel and the discharging guide wheel, and the outer wall surface of the tensioning guide wheel is propped against the surface of the substrate, so that the substrate is kept in a tensioned state.

The coating assembly includes:

the coating riding wheel is positioned between the tensioning guide wheel and the discharging guide wheel, the outer wall surface of the coating riding wheel props against the lower surface of the base material, and the coating riding wheel lifts the base material;

the coating knife is positioned above the coating riding wheel, the coating channel is positioned between the coating knife and the coating riding wheel, and the base material passes through the coating riding wheel and the coating knife;

the material baffle is positioned above the coating riding wheel in an inclined way, a storage tank capable of containing the coating liquid is formed among the material baffle, the coating knife and the coating riding wheel in a surrounding way, and when the base material passes through the space between the coating riding wheel and the coating knife, the coating liquid is attached to the base material and the redundant coating liquid is scraped by the coating knife.

The adjustment assembly includes:

the swing arm is assembled in the frame through a pivot and can deflect in the frame through the pivot, and the coating knife is assembled at the coating end of the swing arm;

the cylinder body of the switching cylinder is assembled in the rack, a piston rod of the switching cylinder is connected to the switching end of the swing arm, and the swing arm is driven by the switching cylinder to deflect so that the coating knife is close to or far away from the coating riding wheel;

the adjusting cam is assembled in the rack, is positioned above the switching end of the swing arm, and limits the upward deflection range of the switching end of the swing arm;

a pressure balancer mounted to a switching end of the swing arm;

and the adjusting bolt is assembled in the frame and corresponds to the position of the pressure balancer.

The pressure balancer is acted by a spring or a cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

the automatic joint-passing coating machine can automatically pass through the substrate joint, so that the time for starting and ending of manual unstable judgment and operation of the cutter jump is avoided, and the manpower requirement can be further saved; the design of the substrate joint is automated by adopting a physical lever balance principle, and any sensor and controller are not needed, so that the cost of the sensor and the controller can be saved, and the use limit of various sensors and controllers on controlling the automatic knife jump is avoided; the mode that the coating knife automatically slides through the substrate joint is adopted through the substrate joint, namely, the substrate joint which is higher than the substrate can jack the coating knife upwards when the substrate joint touches the knife bottom of the coating knife, after the substrate joint passes through the coating knife, the coating knife returns downwards to the originally set coating gap height, and the mode that the substrate joint passes through can save the coating liquid waste and the waste product waste caused by the fact that extra coating liquid falls on the substrate when the traditional jumping knife is carried out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic tab coating machine according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the automatic splice coating machine provided by the present invention includes a machine frame, the machine frame includes a base 101 and two machine walls 102, the number of the machine walls 102 is two, and the two machine walls 102 are respectively and fixedly connected with the base 101, the substrate conveying assembly includes a feeding guide wheel 201, a discharging guide wheel 202 and a tensioning guide wheel 203, two ends of the feeding guide wheel 201, the discharging guide wheel 202 and the tensioning guide wheel 203 are respectively and rotatably mounted on the two machine walls 102, and the substrate a passes through between the feeding guide wheel 201, the discharging guide wheel 202 and the tensioning guide wheel 203;

the coating assembly comprises a coating riding wheel 301, a coating knife 302 and a material baffle 303, the coating riding wheel 301 is arranged at the lower end of the coating knife 302, two ends of the coating riding wheel 301 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two machine walls 102, two ends of the material baffle 303 are respectively and respectively assembled on the two machine walls 102, and a coating liquid B is stored in a space surrounded by the coating riding wheel 301, the coating knife 302 and the material baffle 303;

the adjusting assembly comprises two swing arms 401 arranged left and right, two pivot shafts 402 arranged left and right, two switching cylinders 403 arranged left and right, and an adjusting cam 404, wherein the two pivot shafts 402 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two machine walls 102, the two swing arms 401 are respectively and movably connected with the two pivot shafts 402, cylinder bodies of the two switching cylinders 403 are respectively arranged on the two machine walls 102, piston rods of the two switching cylinders 403 are respectively connected to switching ends of the two swing arms 401, two ends of the coating knife 302 are respectively arranged at coating ends of the two swing arms 401, and the two adjusting cams 404 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two machine walls 102;

the adjusting assembly further comprises two pressure balancers 405 (which can be springs or air cylinders) arranged on the left and right, and two adjusting bolts 406 arranged on the left and right, wherein the two pressure balancers 405 are respectively arranged on the two swing arms 401, the two adjusting bolts 406 are respectively arranged on the two machine walls 102, when the two swing arms 401 downwards bring the coating knife 302 to a working position, the two adjusting bolts 406 respectively fall on the two pressure balancers 405, the installation positions of the pressure balancers 405 and the adjusting bolts 406 can be mutually exchanged, only the installation design needs to be modified, and the function operation of automatic passing joint is not adversely affected.

When the coating machine works normally, the piston rods of the two switching cylinders 403 extend out, the coating ends of the two swing arms 401, which are provided with the coating knives 302, move downwards respectively, the coating knives 302 are brought to a set working position, at the moment, the adjusting bolts 406 slightly press the pressure balancers 405 downwards on the premise of maintaining a set coating gap, and because the joint parts of the base materials are thicker than other parts of the base materials, when the joint of the base material A passes between the coating riding wheel 301 and the coating knives 302, the joint parts of the base materials can jack up the coating knives 302 upwards, and simultaneously, the two pressure balancers 405 release the compression amount formed when the adjusting bolts are slightly pressed downwards, so that the two ends of the two swing arms 401 are still in a pressure balanced state; when the joint part of the base material completely passes through the position between the coating riding wheel 301 and the coating knife 302, the coating knife 302 returns downwards to the originally set coating gap value position, the two pressure balancers 405 restore the compression amount formed when the adjusting bolt is slightly pressed downwards, and the coating machine completes a work cycle of automatically passing the joint of the base material.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

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