阅读说明：本技术 一种治疗关节软组织损伤的中药酊剂及制备方法和应用 (Traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury and preparation method and application thereof ) 是由 朱旭 于 2020-07-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种治疗关节软组织损伤的中药酊剂及制备方法和应用,该中药酊剂按照重量份计算,由以下中药原材料制成:大血藤20-40份,泽兰10-30份,翻白草10-30份,透骨香8-12份。本发明的中药酊剂可以促进关节周围血管扩张,改善局部血液循环,促进局部炎症吸收,改善关节疼痛及活动度,减少发作次数和发作严重程度,尤其对于改善肩周炎患者肩痛程度、肩关节功能和肩关节局部症状效果明显,而且不产生抗药性,无毒副作用,临床疗效显著,使用方便。(The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury, a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine tincture is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, by weight, 20-40 parts of sargentgloryvine stem, 10-30 parts of herba lycopi, 10-30 parts of discolor cinquefoil herb and 8-12 parts of lysimachia christinae hance. The traditional Chinese medicine tincture disclosed by the invention can promote vasodilatation around joints, improve local blood circulation, promote absorption of local inflammation, improve joint pain and activity, reduce attack times and attack severity, and particularly has an obvious effect on improving shoulder pain degree, shoulder joint function and shoulder joint local symptoms of scapulohumeral periarthritis patients, and has the advantages of no drug resistance, no toxic or side effect, remarkable clinical curative effect and convenience in use.)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury is characterized by being prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, by weight, 20-40 parts of sargentgloryvine stem, 10-30 parts of herba lycopi, 10-30 parts of discolor cinquefoil herb and 8-12 parts of lysimachia christinae hance.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials: 30g of sargentgloryvine stem, 20g of herba lycopi, 20g of discolor cinquefoil herb and 10g of lysimachia christinae hance.

3. A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: taking the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials of sargentgloryvine stem, herba lycopi, discolor cinquefoil herb and lysimachia christinae hance, cleaning, drying in the air, crushing into powder, sieving with a 150-fold 200-mesh sieve, soaking with 75% ethanol in an amount which is 4-6 times that of the powder for 7-10 days, and filtering; adding 4-6 times of 75% ethanol into the residue, soaking for 2-5 days, and filtering; mixing the two filtrates, sterilizing, packaging, and sealing.

4. The use of the tincture of a Chinese medicinal material according to claim 1 or 2 as a medicament for the treatment of soft tissue injury of joints.

5. The use of claim 4, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating scapulohumeral periarthritis.

6. The use of claim 5, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture is used for improving the degree of shoulder pain of a scapulohumeral periarthritis patient.

7. The use of claim 5, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture is used for improving the shoulder joint function of a scapulohumeral periarthritis patient.

8. The use of claim 5, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture is used for improving local symptoms of shoulder joints of patients with scapulohumeral periarthritis.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

Tendon injury refers to various injuries caused by violent injury and invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors, and is a common disease syndrome in orthopedics and traumatology. The tendons are the names of human tissues, and the "Nei Jing" says that: all the tendons belong to the section. Tendons in traditional Chinese medicine have wide meanings, including subcutaneous tissues, muscles, tendons, fascia, joint capsules, synovial capsules, ligaments, tendon sheaths, blood vessels, peripheral nerves, intervertebral disc fibrous rings, articular cartilages and the like around bone joints. The sui generation of the book of diseases indicates that the tendons can be injured by trauma, and the most serious is the exhaustion of the tendons, i.e. the tendons are broken, which results in "unable to bend and stretch". Tang Dynasty, in the book of Wai Tai Mi Yao (ancient Seisan-Yao), is parallel to fracture of bone and injury of tendons and bones. Ming Dynasty, the general Ji Fang, recorded the manipulations for treating non-wound tendon and tendon rupture. The Qing Dynasty "Yi Zong jin Jian" made a systematic summary of injured tendons, for example, after the swelling pain of injury was removed, tuina should be performed only when the tendon is urgent and the rotation is not convenient, or when the tendon is not freely moving in the longitudinal direction, the fracture of joint part should be treated by manipulation of the hands while the bones are straightened, and the tendons and bones should be rearranged and the tendon should be pulled out to be straightened. This disease is a common and frequently encountered disease in clinic. In recent years, with the clinical treatment of soft tissue injury by external drugs, good clinical curative effect is obtained, which provides a favorable clue for the development of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. At present, more medicines are clinically used for treating joint soft tissue injury, and the curative effects are different.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a safe and reliable traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury, which has no side effect and obvious curative effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, by weight, 20-40 parts of sargentgloryvine stem, 10-30 parts of herba lycopi, 10-30 parts of discolor cinquefoil herb and 8-12 parts of lysimachia christinae hance.

As a preferred scheme, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 30g of sargentgloryvine stem, 20g of herba lycopi, 20g of discolor cinquefoil herb and 10g of lysimachia christinae hance.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine tincture for treating joint soft tissue injury comprises the following steps: taking the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials of sargentgloryvine stem, herba lycopi, discolor cinquefoil herb and lysimachia christinae hance, cleaning, drying in the air, crushing into powder, sieving with a 150-fold 200-mesh sieve, soaking with 75% ethanol in an amount which is 4-6 times that of the powder for 7-10 days, and filtering; adding 4-6 times of 75% ethanol into the residue, soaking for 2-5 days, and filtering; mixing the two filtrates, sterilizing, packaging, and sealing.

The Chinese medicinal tincture is used as a medicament for treating joint soft tissue injury.

In the application, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture is specifically used for treating scapulohumeral periarthritis.

In the application, as a preferable mode, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture can be used for improving the shoulder pain degree of a scapulohumeral periarthritis patient.

In the application, as another preferable mode, the traditional Chinese medicine tincture can also be used for improving the shoulder joint function of a scapulohumeral periarthritis patient.

In the above application, as another preferable mode, the Chinese medicinal tincture can be used for improving local symptoms of shoulder joints of patients with scapulohumeral periarthritis.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the traditional Chinese medicine tincture is obtained by differentiation of the tendon injury diseases and clinical summary compatibility of a plurality of times of traditional Chinese medicine, and after a patient externally uses the tincture, peripheral blood vessels of joints are dilated, so that local blood circulation can be improved, local inflammation absorption is promoted, joint pain and activity are improved, and attack times and attack severity are reduced, so that the disease process can be effectively shortened. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation does not generate drug resistance and has no toxic or side effect, and the clinical treatment statistical data of the scapulohumeral periarthritis shows that the clinical treatment effect is exact.

The external treatment method of traditional Chinese medicine is taken as an external treatment method of traditional Chinese medicine, and the Huangdi's internal classic records that the external medicine directly reaches the affected part to improve local blood circulation so as to achieve the purpose of treating and preventing diseases by people with pathogenic factors and by seeping sweat. It is a method for curing diseases by utilizing volatilized gas of medicine, and because it is not absorbed by gastrointestinal tract, it can effectively prevent the side effect produced by medicine irritation to gastrointestinal tract, and can directly act on the affected portion, so that it is known as "green therapy" by medical field.

Guizhou Miao medicine is a unique therapy of national circulation, is widely applied in folk, and has no lack of excellent clinical curative effect. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is derived from the foundation of Guizhou folk Miao medicine for treating muscle and bone diseases, is derived from local characteristic medicinal materials, is recombined to the original prescription under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and is clinically applied to treating muscle and tendon injury diseases, and has the advantages of definite clinical curative effect, no side effect and convenient use. The external tincture is adopted, and effective components of the medicine enter the body through local pores, so that the blood circulation can be accelerated, the metabolism can be promoted, the toxin in the body can be promoted to be discharged, the medicine absorption by the local part of the body can be promoted, and the effects of dispelling wind, removing dampness, reducing swelling, relieving pain, dredging tendons and vessels and the like can be achieved.

The prescription of the invention comprises 30g of sargentgloryvine stem, 20g of herba lycopi, 20g of discolor cinquefoil herb and 10g of lysimachia christinae hance, wherein (1) the sargentgloryvine stem is the stem of the akebiaceae plant sargentgloryvine stem. Bitter in property and mild in taste. The functional indications are as follows: detoxication and curing abscess, promoting blood circulation to remove meridian obstruction, dispelling wind and killing parasites. It can be used for treating acute and chronic appendicitis, rheumatic arthralgia, dysentery, stranguria with blood, menoxenia, malnutritional stagnation, insect pain, and traumatic injury. Clearing away heat and toxic material, promoting blood circulation and dispelling wind. Can be used for treating abdominal pain due to intestinal abscess, dysmenorrhea due to amenorrhea, rheumatalgia, and traumatic injury. Modern pharmacological studies prove that sargentgloryvine stem is beneficial to treating vasospasm, and the water-soluble extract of sargentgloryvine stem can improve the lactic acid metabolism of muscle.

(2) Herba Lycopi is the dry aerial part of Pachyrhizus Erosi seedling of Labiatae. Bitter and pungent in property and slightly warm in nature. It enters liver and spleen meridians. The efficacy is as follows: promote blood circulation to regulate menstruation, dispel stasis to cure abscess, induce diuresis to alleviate edema. The main treatment is as follows: can be used for treating menoxenia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, puerperal blood stasis and abdominal pain, skin ulcer, carbuncle, toxic swelling, edema, and ascites. Herba Lycopi contains main chemical components of aconitine type aminoalcohol (such as taraxamine) and monoester thereof as main components, and is used as powerful analgesic by dispersing luwuine, methyl luwuine and c-diterpene alkaloid such as gym-nadine and anabasine salt. The analgesic effect is particularly prominent.

(3) Potentilla discolor, Rosaceae, Potentilla, is a perennial herb, sweet in nature and taste, slightly bitter, neutral in nature, cold, slightly astringent. It enters stomach and large intestine meridians. The efficacy is as follows: stopping bleeding, clearing away heat and toxic material, and relieving swelling. The main treatment is as follows: abscess, swelling, sore and traumatic injury. Modern pharmacological research of potentilla discolor proves that the potentilla discolor can inhibit fibrous tissue proliferation and collagen fibers and has the function of inhibiting the fibrous tissue proliferation.

(4) Caulis et folium Gaultheriae Yunnanensis is whole plant or root of Phyllanthus urinaria L of Callicarpa of Ericaceae. Pungent in nature and flavor and warm in nature. It enters lung, liver and kidney meridians. The efficacy is as follows: expelling wind and removing dampness, dispelling cold and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough. The main treatment is as follows: rheumatic arthralgia, stomach cold pain, traumatic injury, cough with excessive phlegm. The volatile oil of the osbeckia chinensis is provided with a large amount of methyl salicylate, the volatile oil is a medicine with wider medicinal value, the methyl salicylate has the efficacies of antipyretic analgesia, antibiosis, antirheumatic and the like, the methyl salicylate can react with ammonia water to generate salicylamide of ethyl salicylamine which is used as an antipyretic analgesia medicine, the salicylamide is also an antipyretic analgesic, and the methyl salicylate can be used as a solvent, an intermediate of a medicinal insecticide, a bactericide and the like, and an excipient of an oral medicine, a coating agent and the like in a medicinal preparation, and plays a role of a medicinal external rubefacient.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.

Detailed Description