Intelligent data transmission system for centralized lubricating pump

文档序号:1293281 发布日期:2020-08-07 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种集中润滑泵数据智能传输系统 (Intelligent data transmission system for centralized lubricating pump ) 是由 罗金光 于 2020-05-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种集中润滑泵数据智能传输系统,包括由服务端和润滑终端组成的分布式数据传输系统,所述润滑终端包括用于与所述服务端信息交互的联网式控制模块和多路机械轴承润滑点输送通道;其中每路所述机械轴承润滑点输送通道内设有用于采集流量发送脉冲信号至所述联网式控制模块的容积式流量模块。有益效果:本发明实时数据分析对所需润滑的机械轴承处润滑状态做到有效监管,做到远程控制,实现高效智能化、数据可视化和准确高效性,应用范围广同时适用于环境恶劣人工不易或不能加油的地方,实现轴承润滑点五定管理下精准润滑,提高设备工作效率、减少工人劳动强度以及安全系数高,同时减少润滑脂浪费和提高设备润滑质量。(The invention discloses a centralized lubricating pump data intelligent transmission system, which comprises a distributed data transmission system consisting of a server and a lubricating terminal, wherein the lubricating terminal comprises a networking control module and a multi-path mechanical bearing lubricating point transmission channel, wherein the networking control module is used for information interaction with the server; and a positive displacement flow module for collecting flow and sending pulse signals to the networking type control module is arranged in each mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel. Has the advantages that: the invention analyzes the real-time data to effectively supervise the lubrication state of the mechanical bearing to be lubricated, realizes remote control, realizes high-efficiency intellectualization, data visualization and accuracy and high efficiency, has wide application range, is suitable for places which are difficult to oil or can not be oiled by workers in severe environment, realizes accurate lubrication under five-principle management of bearing lubrication points, improves the working efficiency of equipment, reduces the labor intensity of workers, has high safety coefficient, and simultaneously reduces the waste of lubricating grease and improves the lubrication quality of the equipment.)

1. The intelligent centralized lubricating pump data transmission system is characterized by comprising a distributed data transmission system consisting of a server (1) and a lubricating terminal (2), wherein the server is connected with the lubricating terminal;

the lubricating terminal (2) comprises a networking type control module (3) and a multi-path mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel (4), wherein the networking type control module is used for information interaction with the server (1);

wherein a positive displacement flow module (5) for collecting flow and sending pulse signals to the networking type control module (3) is arranged in each mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel (4), wherein the positive displacement flow module is connected with the networking type control module;

the system comprises a server (1), a lubricating terminal (2), a volumetric flow module (5), a networking control module (3), a volumetric flow module (5), a server and a communication module, wherein the server (1) sets a fuel filling quantity instruction and transmits the fuel filling quantity instruction to the lubricating terminal (2), the volumetric flow module (5) collects flow characteristic information and transmits the flow characteristic information to the networking control module, and the networking control module (3) processes the collected flow characteristic information and interacts information with the server (1).

2. The centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the lubrication terminal (2) further comprises a flow divider (6), and the flow divider (6) is communicated with a plurality of mechanical bearing lubrication point conveying channels (4).

3. The centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system according to claim 2, wherein a hydraulic valve (7) is further arranged in the mechanical bearing lubrication point conveying channel (4), and the hydraulic valve (7) is located on one side of the positive displacement flow module (5).

4. The centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system according to claim 3, wherein the flow divider (6) is communicated with a grease tank (8), and a centralized lubrication pump (9) is arranged in the grease tank (8).

5. The centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the networked control module (3) is connected with the volumetric flow module (5) and the grease tank (8) through wires, respectively.

6. The intelligent centralized lubrication pump data transmission system according to claim 1, wherein a push plate is slidably mounted in the grease tank (8), a threaded pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the push plate, and the top end of the threaded pipe extends to the upper side of the grease tank and is slidably connected with the grease tank.

7. The intelligent centralized lubrication pump data transmission system according to claim 6, wherein a shaft sleeve is fixedly mounted at the top of the lubricating grease tank, a threaded sleeve is rotatably mounted on the shaft sleeve, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the threaded pipe, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the lubricating grease tank, a second gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a square rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the lubricating grease tank, the square rod penetrates through the push plate and is in sliding connection with the push plate, a square groove is formed in the threaded pipe, and the square rod is in sliding connection with the square groove.

8. The intelligent centralized lubrication pump data transmission system according to claim 6, wherein a sealing ring is mounted on the outer wall of the push plate, and the sealing ring is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lubricating grease tank.

9. The intelligent data transmission system for the centralized lubrication pump according to claim 6, wherein an oil inlet pipe is installed on one side of the grease tank.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical rotary lubrication, in particular to an intelligent data transmission system of a centralized lubrication pump.

Background

With the rapid development of modern development towards high efficiency, high speed, data management, heavy load, energy conservation and reliability, the condition of a friction part in the machine is more severe as a result, and the state of each piece of equipment is extremely required to be effectively monitored, so that the work of well lubricating the engineering machine under the background of big data is an important ring in the work of designing, manufacturing, using, maintaining and managing the engineering machine.

The traditional lubrication maintenance methods comprise a smearing lubrication method, a grease gun grease injection method, a lift car lubrication method and a centralized lubrication method, and specifically comprise the following steps:

1. coating and lubricating method: after the equipment is shut down, the bearing cover is manually disassembled, and the old grease is dug out and coated with new grease. The method is simple but can not completely remove the dirty grease which contains a large amount of metal abrasive dust and is aged and deteriorated and remains among the bearing roller, the roller path and the grid frame. The bearing cannot be taken down for cleaning due to structural limitation, so that the long-term residual dirty grease can accelerate the abrasion and even damage of the bearing.

2. A butter machine filling method: after the equipment is stopped, grease is filled into each bearing by using a grease gun until the dirty grease at the shaft seal is blown out. The method can thoroughly remove the dirty grease at partial rollers, raceways and grids. The grease machine has the disadvantages that under the pressure of the grease machine, grease under pressure only takes a path with the minimum resistance, and dirty grease in the path can move forwards under the pushing of the pressure until the dirty grease overflows; but the dirty fat in the rest of the way will remain in place and cannot be replaced.

3. A lift car lubrication method: the lift truck is used for conveying workers to a high-altitude lubricating point, the workers are filled through a grease filling gun, a grease filling pump and an alignment grease filling port, and when grease overflows from the grease filling port, the operation is finished. The method has the advantages of large investment, potential safety hazard in high-altitude operation of workers and long maintenance operation time.

4. A centralized lubrication method: although centralized lubrication can be achieved without stopping the machine, the potential safety hazard of workers in high-altitude operation is avoided, the electric lubricating pump needs to be installed at the position of the mechanical bearing equipment needing to be lubricated, firstly, the input cost is high, secondly, the electric lubricating pump is installed in the open air, the service life is short under the influence of long-term environmental erosion, the grease is difficult to convey due to the fact that the grease is solidified when the temperature is too low, and dust and sand wind enter the grease which is always stored in the lubricating pump.

In addition, the lubrication cannot be managed in a data mode at present, the condition of lubricating grease consumption cannot be calculated according to the working hours of each device through system data analysis, and therefore the lubrication maintenance work cannot be prompted by a system.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a centralized lubricating pump data intelligent transmission system, which is characterized in that a distributed data transmission system consisting of a server and a lubricating terminal is built, a fuel filling quantity instruction is set by the server and transmitted to the lubricating terminal, a volumetric flow module acquires flow characteristic information and transmits the flow characteristic information to an internet control module, and the internet control module processes the acquired flow characteristic information and interacts with the server information, so that the technical problems in the prior art are solved.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system comprises a distributed data transmission system consisting of a server and a lubrication terminal, wherein the server is connected with the lubrication terminal;

the lubricating terminal comprises a networking control module and a multi-path mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel, wherein the networking control module is used for information interaction with the server;

a positive displacement flow module for collecting flow and sending pulse signals to the networking type control module is arranged in each mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel;

the server sets a fuel filling instruction to be transmitted to the lubricating terminal, the volumetric flow module collects flow characteristic information and transmits the flow characteristic information to the networking type control module, and the networking type control module processes the collected flow characteristic information and interacts with the server information.

Further, the lubricating terminal also comprises a flow divider, and the flow divider is communicated with the multiple paths of conveying channels of the lubricating points of the mechanical bearing.

Furthermore, a hydraulic valve is arranged in the mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel and is positioned on one side of the volume type flow module.

Furthermore, the flow divider is communicated with a lubricating grease oil tank, and a centralized lubricating pump is arranged in the lubricating grease oil tank.

Furthermore, the networking type control module is respectively connected with the volume type flow module and the lubricating grease oil tank through leads.

Further, slidable mounting has the push pedal in the grease tank, the top fixed mounting of push pedal has the screwed pipe, the top of screwed pipe extends to the top of grease tank and with grease tank sliding connection.

Further, the top fixed mounting of lubricating grease oil tank has the axle sleeve, it installs threaded sleeve to rotate on the axle sleeve, threaded sleeve with screwed pipe threaded connection, fixed mounting has first gear on the screwed pipe, the top fixed mounting of lubricating grease oil tank has the motor, fixed mounting has the second gear on the output shaft of motor, the second gear with first gear meshes mutually, fixed mounting has square pole on the bottom inner wall of lubricating grease oil tank, square pole runs through the push pedal and with push pedal sliding connection, be equipped with square groove on the screwed pipe, square pole with square groove sliding connection.

Further, install the sealing washer on the outer wall of push pedal, the sealing washer with the inner wall sliding connection of lubricating grease oil tank.

Furthermore, an oil inlet pipe is installed on one side of the lubricating grease oil tank.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention sets a distributed data transmission system consisting of a server and a lubricating terminal, sets a fuel filling quantity instruction to be transmitted to the lubricating terminal through the server, transmits the acquired flow characteristic information to the networking control module, and the networking control module processes the acquired flow characteristic information and interacts with the server information, thereby realizing real-time data analysis to effectively supervise the lubricating state of a mechanical bearing needing to be lubricated, realizing remote control, realizing high-efficiency intellectualization, data visualization and accuracy and high efficiency, having wide application range and being suitable for places which are difficult to fill oil or can not fill oil by manpower in severe environment, accurate lubrication under five-order management of bearing lubricating points can be realized at any time according to on-site requirements, the working efficiency of equipment is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the safety coefficient is high, and meanwhile, the waste of lubricating grease is reduced, and the lubricating quality of the equipment is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent centralized lubrication pump data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1 of a centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a grease tank of a centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

According to an embodiment of the invention, an intelligent centralized lubrication pump data transmission system is provided.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the centralized lubrication pump data intelligent transmission system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a distributed data transmission system composed of a service end 1 and a lubrication terminal 2, wherein;

the lubricating terminal 2 comprises a networking type control module 3 and a multi-path mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel 4, wherein the networking type control module 3 is used for information interaction with the server 1;

a positive displacement flow module 5 for collecting flow and sending pulse signals to the networking type control module 3 is arranged in each mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel 4;

the server 1 sets a fuel filling quantity instruction to be transmitted to the lubricating terminal 2, the volumetric flow module 5 collects flow characteristic information and transmits the flow characteristic information to the networking type control module 3, and the networking type control module 3 processes the collected flow characteristic information and interacts with the server 1 in information.

Wherein, the lubrication terminal 2 further comprises a flow divider 6, and the flow divider 6 is communicated with the plurality of mechanical bearing lubrication point conveying channels 4.

And a hydraulic valve 7 is further arranged in the mechanical bearing lubricating point conveying channel 4, and the hydraulic valve 7 is positioned on one side of the volume type flow module 5.

The flow divider 6 is communicated with a lubricating grease oil tank 8, and a centralized lubricating pump 9 is arranged in the lubricating grease oil tank 8.

Wherein, the networking control module 3 is respectively connected with the volume flow module 5 and the lubricating grease tank 8 through leads.

By means of the technical scheme, a distributed data transmission system consisting of the server 1 and the lubricating terminal 2 is built, a fuel filling instruction is set by the server 1 and transmitted to the lubricating terminal 2, the volumetric flow module 5 acquires flow characteristic information and transmits the flow characteristic information to the networking control module 3, the networking control module 3 processes the acquired flow characteristic information and interacts with the server 1 to realize real-time data analysis and effectively supervise the lubricating state of a mechanical bearing needing to be lubricated and realize remote control, high-efficiency intellectualization, data visualization and accuracy and high efficiency are realized, the application range is widely applied to centralization of harbor machinery, belt conveyors, large traveling cranes, guide rails (wheels), stacker-reclaimers, large excavators, electric shovels, dumper heavy-load carrier rollers and other lubricating points, and the device is suitable for places where manual work is difficult to fill fuel or can not fill fuel in severe environments, the bearing lubricating point can be precisely lubricated at five fixed points, fixed quality, fixed quantity, fixed period and fixed people management at any time according to field requirements, the working efficiency of equipment is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the safety coefficient is high, and meanwhile, the waste of lubricating grease is reduced and the lubricating quality of the equipment is improved.

Specifically, during operation, an operator sets a required oil filling amount in advance in the networking type control module 3 or controls and sets the oil filling amount by the service end 1, clicks a start button, the centralized lubrication pump 9 works, meanwhile, the corresponding hydraulic valve 7 is opened, pressure grease is conveyed to the flow divider 6 through a main lubrication pipeline, the grease is quantitatively distributed to lubrication points of each mechanical bearing through the flow divider 6, the volume type flow module 5 sends a pulse signal to the networking type control module 3, the networking type control module 3 judges whether the centralized lubrication pump 9 stops working or not and whether the hydraulic valve 7 is closed or not through signal recognition, so far, the oil supply process is finished, after the oil supply process is finished, the networking type control module 3 transmits the filling data to the service end in real time, data analysis and storage are carried out through the service end so as to carry out subsequent analysis and management, and through system data analysis, the lubricating maintenance work is performed on each lubricating terminal 2 by regular quantification.

In addition, the server side comprises a remote-side control lubricating grease filling system and a background data real-time monitoring system, wherein the remote-side control lubricating grease filling system is used for realizing remote-side control lubricating grease filling; and the background data real-time monitoring system is used for realizing lubricating data monitoring analysis.

Specifically, a cluster system environment is used as an execution environment, when a new data file is generated in an original data directory, a monitoring mechanism of file system change is started, file monitoring and data processing are carried out, and a log is recorded; executing and monitoring a data processing flow, and representing all tasks in one data processing flow by adopting a DAG (direct current) diagram, wherein a vertex represents one task, and a pointing mode among the vertexes represents a dependency relationship among the tasks; when the flow is executed, all tasks are executed in a manner similar to topological sorting; selecting a task with Ready state from the task queue each time, and after the task is executed correctly, reducing the in-degree of the subsequent task depending on the task by one; recording PID information of the task when the task is executed, periodically checking the running state of the task after the task is executed, and adopting the following feedback mechanism aiming at different running states: restarting a task once a problem occurs to the task; when the failure times of the task exceed a certain threshold value, discarding the task and recording a log; if the execution time of a certain task exceeds the tolerance limit of the system, the task is considered to have an unknown error, the task is forced to be ended, and the task is tried to be executed again; setting a cross protection process for a process, starting two processes when the cross protection process is started initially, wherein one process is a system daemon process and is used for executing file monitoring and triggering, workflow execution and monitoring, log recording and crash recovery, and the other process is a system protection process and directly calls a system Cront process to carry out system protection; the two processes can carry out periodic handshake communication, and once one party does not feed back response and exceeds a certain number of times of limit, the information sending party considers that the information receiving party is abnormal and needs to finish and restart the information receiving party; meanwhile, the Cront process periodically receives heartbeat information from both the sending information and the receiving information, and if the heartbeat information of any one party is not received, the cross protection process is restarted; carrying out log recording; when the system is recovered from a state, the system firstly checks the breakpoint information of task execution recorded in a crash log, namely the timestamp of the last processed file, and recovers the execution of the task according to the information. The method comprises the steps of automatically monitoring the arrival of a specified directory data file and executing a corresponding processing flow; a relatively perfect guarantee mechanism and a fault-tolerant recovery mechanism are provided for the processing in the background; the method is used on the server to monitor a certain specified directory, and the automatic processing of the arriving data can be well completed.

In addition, specifically, the execution flow of the method in this environment is as follows: the system first creates two processes, an ads.run and an ads-prot, which are used to cross-protect with the ads.run process along with the system's cront process. Run processes are mainly responsible for real-time processing of data. After the process is started, firstly reading related parameters from a configuration file, then executing initialization work of a plurality of subsystems, entering a circulating monitoring state after initialization is finished, executing select operation of the system on server socket and FileMonitor file descriptors in the state, if a server socket bit is set, indicating that a client executes communication with the process, and if the client is a handshake signal for protecting the process, replaying the signal; if it is a signal requesting the end of a task, the process removes the task from the run queue. If the FileMonitor file descriptor is set, it indicates that the process finds that there is a new file under the detection directory, and the file is added to the waiting queue. When the number of tasks in the task pool is less than the number of tasks that can be executed simultaneously, the tasks in the queue are added into the task pool, and at this time, the process generates a sub-process through a fork system call to execute the newly added sub-task. The execution of the newly added subtask is logged. After the task is completed, the task is removed from the task pool. There is also a case where no descriptor is set after the time, i.e., a TimeOut, at which time the TimeOut function is called, the various tasks in the run queue are checked, and if the protection process has not responded, an attempt is made to restart the protection process.

As shown in fig. 3, the grease tank 8 includes a push plate 14, a threaded pipe 15 is fixedly mounted on a top of the push plate 14, and a top end of the threaded pipe 15 extends to a position above the grease tank 8 and is slidably connected to the grease tank 8.

Wherein, lubricating grease tank 8's top fixed mounting has axle sleeve 16, it installs threaded sleeve 17 to rotate on the axle sleeve 16, threaded sleeve 17 with screwed pipe 15 threaded connection, fixed mounting has first gear 18 on the screwed pipe 17, lubricating grease tank 8's top fixed mounting has motor 19, fixed mounting has second gear 20 on motor 19's the output shaft, second gear 20 with first gear 18 meshes mutually, fixed mounting has square pole 21 on lubricating grease tank 8's the bottom inner wall, square pole 21 runs through push pedal 14 and with push pedal 14 sliding connection, be equipped with square groove on the screwed pipe 15, square pole 21 with square groove sliding connection.

Wherein, the outer wall of the push plate 14 is provided with a sealing ring 22, and the sealing ring 22 is connected with the inner wall of the lubricating grease oil tank 8 in a sliding manner.

Wherein, an oil inlet pipe 23 is installed at one side of the grease tank 8.

In addition, it is specific, when concentrated lubrication pump 9 is at the grease of taking out in the grease tank 8, because the grease in the grease tank 8 is mostly the solid, make partial grease can't be taken out in concentrated lubrication pump 9, for the convenience of concentrated lubrication pump 9 with the grease in the grease tank 8 take out more thoroughly, at this moment, but starter motor 19, make first gear 18 rotate, first gear 18 rotates and drives second gear 20 and rotate, second gear 20 rotates and drives first gear 18 and rotate, first gear 18 rotates and drives threaded sleeve 17 and rotate, threaded sleeve 17 rotates and makes screwed pipe 15 move down, screwed pipe 15 moves down and drives push pedal 14 and move down, push pedal 14 moves down and can compress the grease downwards, thereby make things convenient for the grease by the better taking out of concentrated lubrication pump 9.

In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme of the invention, a distributed data transmission system consisting of the service end 1 and the lubrication terminal 2 is built, a fuel filling instruction is set by the service end 1 and transmitted to the lubrication terminal 2, the volumetric flow module 5 acquires flow characteristic information and transmits the flow characteristic information to the networking control module 3, the networking control module 3 processes the acquired flow characteristic information and interacts with the service end 1 to realize real-time data analysis and effective supervision on the lubrication state of a mechanical bearing needing lubrication, remote control is realized, high-efficiency intellectualization, data visualization and accuracy and high efficiency are realized, the application range is widely applied to centralization of port machinery, belt conveyors, large traveling vehicles, guide rails (wheels), stacker-reclaimers, large excavators, electric shovels, dumper heavy load carrier rollers and other lubrication points, and the system is suitable for places with severe environment where manual work is difficult or oil can not be filled, the bearing lubricating point can be precisely lubricated at five fixed points, fixed quality, fixed quantity, fixed period and fixed people management at any time according to field requirements, the working efficiency of equipment is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the safety coefficient is high, and meanwhile, the waste of lubricating grease is reduced and the lubricating quality of the equipment is improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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