阅读说明：本技术 一种固液分离装置、道路施工垃圾固液分离设备 (Solid-liquid separation device and road construction rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment ) 是由 吴满意 于 2020-04-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于道路施工机械领域,提供了一种固液分离装置、道路施工垃圾固液分离设备,所述固液分离装置包括：主体,用于物料的进入与输出,所述主体的弯曲侧面设置有进料口、出料口和出液口,转动件,用于转动时移动物料的位置,所述转动件设置在所述主体内,所述转动件表面设置有推动件,所述推动件用于推动物料的移动,所述转动件靠近物料出口的一端设置有过滤件,驱动机构,用于驱动所述转动件的旋转,所述驱动机构固定于所述转动件靠近所述出液口的一端,完成固体物料和液体物料的分离,解决了道路施工垃圾不易分离收集与处理的问题,有利于道路施工垃圾的固液分离,减轻垃圾的危害。(The invention is suitable for the field of road construction machinery, and provides a solid-liquid separation device and road construction garbage solid-liquid separation equipment, wherein the solid-liquid separation device comprises: the main part for the entering and the output of material, the crooked side of main part is provided with feed inlet, discharge gate and liquid outlet, rotates the piece for the position of removal material when rotating, it sets up to rotate the piece in the main part, it is provided with the impeller to rotate the piece surface, the impeller is used for promoting the removal of material, the one end that rotates the piece and is close to the material export is provided with and filters piece, actuating mechanism, is used for the drive the rotation of rotating the piece, actuating mechanism is fixed in it is close to rotate the one end of liquid outlet, accomplishes the separation of solid material and liquid material, has solved the difficult separation of road construction rubbish and has collected and the problem of handling, is favorable to the solid-liquid separation of road construction.)

1. A solid-liquid separation apparatus, characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a main body, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a liquid outlet, wherein the main body is used for feeding and outputting materials;

the rotating piece is used for moving the position of the material during rotation, the rotating piece is arranged in the main body and extends out of two ends of the main body, a pushing piece is arranged on the surface of the rotating piece and used for pushing the material to move towards the discharge port, and a filtering piece is arranged at one end, close to the liquid outlet, of the rotating piece; and

and the driving mechanism is used for driving the rotation of the rotating part, and the driving mechanism is fixed at one end of the rotating part close to the liquid outlet.

2. The solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:

the feeding flaring piece is used for inputting materials and is detachably connected with one end, extending out of the main body, of the feeding opening;

the filtering holes are used for the outflow of liquid materials and the blocking of solid materials, the filtering holes are arranged on the filtering piece, and the filtering holes penetrate through the filtering piece; and

the blocking piece is used for blocking solid materials from moving to one end, provided with the liquid outlet, of the main body, the blocking piece is arranged on the rotating piece, and the blocking piece is fixed in a space between the pushing pieces.

3. The solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:

the first damping piece is used for damping the main body and fixed at two ends of the main body, and is provided with a channel penetrating through the first damping piece, and the channel is used for placing the rotating piece;

the sealing element is used for sealing openings at two ends of the main body, the sealing element is fixed on the end face of the first damping piece on the main body, the sealing element is provided with a space for placing a supporting piece, the supporting piece is used for supporting the rotation of the rotating piece, and the sealing element and the supporting piece are provided with a channel for placing the rotating piece; and

the limiting piece is used for limiting the position of the supporting piece, the limiting piece is fixed at one end, away from the main body, of the sealing piece, and a channel for placing the rotating piece is formed in the limiting piece.

4. The solid-liquid separation device according to claim 2, wherein mounting openings are provided at two ends of the main body, the pushing element is connected to the mounting openings, two ends of the pushing element extend out of the mounting openings, the pushing element, the blocking element and the filtering element are fixed to the rotating element, the rotating element drives the pushing element, the blocking element and the filtering element to rotate, the filtering element is disposed in the main body between the feeding opening and the liquid outlet, the pushing element is disposed in the main body, the pushing element is located at a portion of the main body, facing one end of the main body, close to the discharge opening, of the filtering element, and a groove is provided on a surface of the pushing element for pushing the material.

5. The utility model provides a road construction rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment which characterized in that, road construction rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment includes: the solid-liquid separation device of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a moving and fixing mechanism arranged outside the main body and used for driving the solid-liquid separation device to move.

6. The solid-liquid separating apparatus for road construction waste according to claim 5, wherein the moving fixing mechanism comprises:

the fixed support piece is used for fixedly supporting the main body and is fixed on the main body; and

and the movable fixing piece is used for movably fixing the movable mechanism, and the movable fixing piece is fixed at one end of the fixed supporting piece, which is far away from the main body.

7. The solid-liquid separating apparatus for road construction waste according to claim 5, wherein the moving fixing mechanism further comprises: and the second shock absorption piece is used for absorbing shock of the main body, and the second shock absorber is fixed on the support piece.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of road construction machinery, and particularly relates to a solid-liquid separation device and road construction garbage solid-liquid separation equipment.

Background

With the rapid development of the current society, the road construction industry is also developed vigorously, the technology used in the road construction industry is also updated rapidly, especially the development of road construction tools, and because the requirements of people on living environment are higher and higher, the society has higher and higher requirement standards for the environmental protection measures of road construction, the garbage disposal becomes an important step of road construction, and the garbage generated by road construction can be better prevented from polluting water sources or farmlands.

The generation of garbage disposal machines generated in road construction is also important, and because the garbage possibly has a large amount of moisture, which is not beneficial to garbage classified collection and treatment, the solid-liquid separation of the garbage in road construction is particularly important, the garbage without solid-liquid separation is not easy to be classified collection and treatment, and the harmfulness of garbage pollution can be increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a solid-liquid separation device, and aims to solve the problem that road construction garbage is not easy to separate, collect and treat.

The embodiment of the present invention is achieved by a solid-liquid separation apparatus, including:

the device comprises a main body, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a liquid outlet, wherein the main body is used for feeding and outputting materials, the bent side surface of the main body is provided with the feeding hole, the discharging hole and the liquid outlet are positioned on the same side of the main body, and the end surfaces of two sides of the main body are provided with mounting holes;

the rotating piece is used for moving the position of the material during rotation, the rotating piece is arranged in the main body, the rotating piece extends out of mounting holes formed in two ends of the main body, a pushing piece is arranged on the surface of the rotating piece and used for pushing the material to move, and a filtering piece is arranged at one end, close to a material outlet, of the rotating piece; and

and the driving mechanism is used for driving the rotation of the rotating part, and the driving mechanism is fixed at one end of the rotating part close to the liquid outlet.

Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a road construction waste solid-liquid separation apparatus, including: the solid-liquid separation device for road construction waste further comprises a moving and fixing mechanism arranged on the outer side of the main body and used for driving the solid-liquid separation device to move.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the solid-liquid separation device provided by the embodiment of the invention, materials enter the main body from the feeding port, the rotating piece drives the pushing piece and the blocking piece to rotate, the pushing piece pushes solid materials to move towards the discharging port, the blocking piece blocks the solid materials to move towards the liquid outlet, and the liquid materials move towards the liquid outlet through the filtering piece, so that the separation of the solid materials and the liquid materials is completed, the solid-liquid separation of road construction garbage is facilitated, the classified collection and treatment of the road construction garbage are facilitated, and the harm of the garbage is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of a solid-liquid apparatus according to a novel embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a hidden main body of a solid-liquid separation apparatus according to a new embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of a solid-liquid apparatus according to a novel embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the surface of a pusher member provided in accordance with a novel embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a road construction waste solid-liquid separation device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1. a main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a liquid outlet; 5. a rotating member; 6. a pusher member; 7. a blocking member; 8. a filter member; 9. a first damper; 10. a seal member; 11. a support member; 12. a limiting member; 13. a drive mechanism; 14. feeding a mouth expanding piece; 15. a filtration pore; 16. a support; 17. a second damping member; 18. and moving the fixing piece.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a solid-liquid separation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

the shaft type feeding device comprises a main body 1, a feeding hole 2, a discharging hole 3 and a liquid outlet 4 are formed in the bent side face of the main body 1, the discharging hole 3 and the liquid outlet 4 are located on the same side of the main body 1, mounting holes are formed in the end faces of two sides of the main body 1 and used for mounting shafts, and the main body is a stainless steel shell;

the rotating part 5 is used for moving the material during rotation, the rotating part 5 is connected in the main body 1 through a bearing, the rotating part 5 extends out of two ends of the main body 1 and is provided with mounting ports, the surface of the rotating part 5 is provided with a pushing part 6, the pushing part 6 is spirally distributed and welded on the surface of the rotating part 5, so that the pushing part 6 is favorable for pushing the solid material to move towards the discharge port 3, the solid material moves spirally along the inner wall of the main body 1, one end of the rotating part 5 close to the liquid outlet 4 is provided with a filtering part 8, the filtering part 8 is welded on the rotating part 5, the filtering part 8 is used for the passing of the liquid material, the rotating part 5 adopts a steel rotating shaft, the pushing part 6 adopts a stainless steel material, the surface of the pushing part 6 is provided with uniformly distributed grooves, and the contact friction force between the, the efficiency of conveying the solid materials is improved, and the filter element 8 adopts a steel plate with holes; and

actuating mechanism 13 for the drive rotate the rotation of piece 5, actuating mechanism 13 through screw thread or key with rotate piece 5 and connect, actuating mechanism 13 is fixed in rotate piece 5 and be close to the one end of liquid outlet 4, actuating mechanism 13 adopts the motor.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the material enters the main body 1 through the feeding port 2, the driving mechanism 13 drives the rotating member 5 to rotate, the rotating member 5 drives the pushing member 6 to rotate, the pushing member 6 pushes the solid material to move toward the discharging port 3, the solid material is carried out from the discharging port 3, the liquid material passes through the filtering member 8, and the liquid material flows out from the discharging port 4, so as to complete the separation of the solid material and the liquid material.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solid-liquid separation apparatus further includes:

the feeding flaring piece 14 is used for inputting materials, the feeding flaring piece 14 is fixedly connected with one end, extending out of the main body 1, of the feeding opening 3 through a bolt, and the feeding flaring piece 14 is formed by welding steel plates, so that the materials can more conveniently pass through the feeding opening 3;

the filtering holes 15 are used for flowing out of liquid materials and blocking solid materials, the filtering holes 15 are arranged on the filtering piece 8, the filtering holes 15 are circular through holes, and the filtering holes 15 penetrate through the filtering piece 8; and

the blocking part 7 is used for blocking solid materials from moving to one end of the main body 1, where the liquid outlet 4 is arranged, the blocking part 7 is in threaded connection with the rotating part 5, the blocking part 7 is not in contact with the pushing part 6, but a clamping mechanism is formed between the blocking part 7 and the pushing part 6, so that the materials with smooth surfaces of parts are controlled to move towards the direction of the discharge port 3, and the blocking part 7 can be a rod-shaped object made of stainless steel with rough surfaces.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solid-liquid separation apparatus further includes:

the first damping piece 9 is used for damping between the main body 1 and other parts, the first damping piece 9 is fixed at two ends of the main body 1 through bolts, the first damping piece 9 is provided with a channel penetrating through the first damping piece 9, the channel is used for placing the rotating piece 5, the first damper can be made of soft rubber and is used for preventing collision between each part and the main body 1 when the solid-liquid separation device works, and the service life of each part can be prolonged;

the sealing members 10 are used for sealing mounting ports at two ends of the main body 1, the sealing members 10 are fixed on the end face of the first damping member on the main body 1 through bolts, the sealing members 10 of the first damping member 9 are provided with spaces for placing the supporting members 11, the supporting members 11 are used for supporting the rotation of the rotating member 5, the sealing members 10 and the supporting members 11 are provided with channels for placing the rotating member 5, the sealing members 10 are made of steel plates with bolt holes, and the supporting members 11 are made of bearings; and

a limiting piece 12 for limiting the movement of the supporting piece 11 along the axial direction of the rotating piece 5, wherein the limiting piece 12 is fixed on one end of the sealing piece 10 far away from the main body 1 through a bolt, the limiting piece 12 is provided with a channel for placing the rotating piece 5, and the limiting piece 12 is made of a steel plate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the pushing member 6 is provided with concave square grooves uniformly distributed for pushing the material.

As shown in fig. 6, in a road construction waste solid-liquid separation apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with the solid-liquid separation device, the road construction waste solid-liquid separation apparatus further includes a moving and fixing mechanism disposed outside the main body 1, and the moving and fixing mechanism includes:

the fixed support piece 16 is used for fixedly supporting the main body 1, the fixed support piece 16 is fixed on the main body 1 in a bolt connection mode, and the fixed support piece 16 is made of a steel pipe; and

remove mounting 18 for it is fixed to remove the moving mechanism, remove 18 bolted connection of mounting and be fixed in fixed support piece 16 keeps away from the one end of main part 1, remove the mounting and adopt the removal wheel that has brake mechanism, close during the removal brake mechanism has driven through the removal of removing the mounting road construction rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment's bulk movement, road construction rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment is located operating position, starts brake mechanism fixes road construction rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment's position.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the main body 1 is fixedly supported by the fixed supporting member 16 and inclined at a certain angle, so as to facilitate the liquid material to flow to the liquid outlet 4, the main body 1 is moved to the working position by the rotation of the movable wheel of the movable fixing member 18, and the main body 1 is fixed at the working position by the braking mechanism of the movable fixing member 18.

As shown in fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment of the invention, the moving and fixing mechanism further includes: and the second shock absorption piece 17 is used for absorbing shock between the main body 1 and the movable fixing mechanism, and the second shock absorber 17 is fixedly connected to the support piece 16 through bolts, so that the position of the device, which is generated by vibration during working, is prevented from moving, and the noise of the device during working can also be reduced.

The embodiment of the invention provides a solid-liquid separation device, which comprises a main body 1, wherein the main body is used for feeding and outputting materials, a feeding hole 2, a discharging hole 3 and a liquid outlet 4 are formed in the bent side surface of the main body 1, the discharging hole 3 and the liquid outlet 4 are positioned on the same side of the main body 1, and mounting holes are formed in the end surfaces of two sides of the main body 1; the rotating part 5 is used for moving the position of the material during rotation, the rotating part 5 is arranged in the main body 1, the rotating part 5 extends out of mounting ports arranged at two ends of the main body 1, a pushing part 6 is arranged on the surface of the rotating part 5, the pushing part 6 is used for pushing the material to move, and a filtering part 8 is arranged at one end, close to a material outlet, of the rotating part 5; and the driving mechanism 13 is used for driving the rotation of the rotating part 5, and the driving mechanism 13 is fixed at one end of the rotating part 5 close to the liquid outlet 4. The solid-liquid separation device for road construction garbage is provided based on the solid-liquid separation device, the mobile fixing mechanism moves the device to a working place and a fixed position, materials enter the main body 1 from the feeding port 2, the pushing piece 6 pushes solid materials to move towards the discharging port 3, liquid materials move towards the liquid outlet 4 through the filtering piece 8, the solid materials are output and collected from the discharging port 3, the liquid materials flow out of the liquid outlet 4 and are collected, the separation of the solid materials and the liquid materials is completed, the solid-liquid separation of the road construction garbage is facilitated, the classification collection and the treatment of the road construction garbage are facilitated, and the harm of the garbage is reduced.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.