Raw materials filter is used in surfactant production

文档序号:1304412 发布日期:2020-08-11 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种表面活性剂生产用原料过滤器 (Raw materials filter is used in surfactant production ) 是由 张好君 李玉峰 陈时星 于 2020-04-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种表面活性剂生产用原料过滤器。所述表面活性剂生产用原料过滤器包括:方型过滤罐体;驱动电机一,所述驱动电机一固定安装在方型过滤罐体的顶部;雨伞型齿牙传动轮一,所述雨伞型齿牙传动轮一固定安装在驱动电机一的输出轴上;圆柱型转动杆,所述圆柱型转动杆转动安装在方型过滤罐体内,所述圆柱型转动杆的顶端延伸至方型过滤罐体外;雨伞型齿牙传动轮二,所述雨伞型齿牙传动轮二固定安装在圆柱型转动杆的顶端。本发明提供的表面活性剂生产用原料过滤器具有操作方便,能够简单快捷对表面活性剂原料进行过滤,同时可快捷的对过滤组件进行拆卸,操作起来简单便捷的优点。(The invention provides a raw material filter for producing a surfactant. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant comprises: a square filtering tank body; the first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the square filtering tank body; the first umbrella-shaped tooth transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor; the cylindrical rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the square filter tank body, and the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod extends out of the square filter tank body; and the second umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant, provided by the invention, has the advantages of convenience in operation, capability of simply and quickly filtering the surfactant raw material, capability of quickly disassembling the filtering component, and simplicity and convenience in operation.)

1. A raw material filter for producing a surfactant, comprising:

a square filtering tank body;

the first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the square filtering tank body;

the first umbrella-shaped tooth transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor;

the cylindrical rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the square filter tank body, and the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod extends out of the square filter tank body;

the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel II is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod and is meshed with the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel I;

the transverse partition plate is arranged in the square filter tank body, and two sides of the transverse partition plate are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the square filter tank body respectively;

the two driving motors II are respectively arranged at two sides of the square filtering tank body;

the two synchronous idler wheels I are fixedly arranged on output shafts of the two driving motors II respectively;

the two strip-shaped fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transverse partition plate;

the two transverse rotating rods I are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two strip-shaped fixing blocks;

the two synchronous idler wheels II are fixedly arranged on the two transverse rotating rods I respectively;

the two synchronous belts are respectively wound on the two second synchronous idle wheels, and one ends of the synchronous belts, far away from the corresponding second synchronous idle wheels, are wound on the first synchronous idle wheels;

the square filter tank is arranged in the square filter tank body, and the top and the bottom of the square filter tank are provided with openings;

the bee mesh box type active carbon filter layer is arranged in the square filter box;

the gauze filtering layer is arranged in the square filtering box;

and the second transverse moving rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the square filter box, and one end of the second transverse moving rod, which is far away from the square filter box, extends out of the square filter tank body.

2. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant as recited in claim 1, wherein a vertical sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the second transverse moving rod, a moving opening is formed in one side of the square filtering tank body close to the vertical sealing plate, and the moving opening is matched with the square filtering tank.

3. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the square filter tank has a square filter tank body, the inner walls of both sides of the square filter tank body are fixedly provided with a square-shaped placing plate, and the square filter tank is in contact with the top of the square-shaped placing plate.

4. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first bar-shaped block is fixedly installed at one side of the square filtering tank body, a circular pull rod is slidably installed on the first bar-shaped block, a square pressing block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circular pull rod, an L-shaped clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the square pressing block, an opening is formed in the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped clamping groove, and the L-shaped clamping groove is matched with the vertical sealing plate.

5. The raw material filter for surfactant production according to claim 4, wherein an expansion spring is slidably sleeved on the circular pull rod, the top end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the first bar-shaped block, the bottom end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the square-shaped block, and the stiffness coefficient of the expansion spring ranges from 10N/m to 80N/m.

6. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the square filtering tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square filtering tank, and a valve is disposed on the discharge pipe.

7. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of flat scattering blades are fixedly mounted on the cylindrical rotating rod, the flat scattering blades are made of stainless steel, and the flat scattering blades are distributed in a fishbone shape.

8. The raw material filter for producing surfactant as claimed in claim 1, wherein two discharge ports are opened at the top of said transverse partition plate, a square blocking plate is fixedly sleeved on said transverse rotating rod, a blocking block is provided on said square blocking plate, said blocking block is adapted to the corresponding discharge port, and said blocking block is made of rubber.

9. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant as claimed in claim 1, wherein two first through holes are formed in both sides of the square filtering tank, a sealing ring is arranged in each first through hole, an outer ring of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with an inner wall of each first through hole, and an inner ring of the sealing ring is slidably connected with a corresponding synchronous belt.

10. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant as claimed in claim 1, wherein motor bases are fixedly installed at both sides of the square filtering tank body, and the second driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the corresponding motor base.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary filtering instruments, in particular to a raw material filter for surfactant production.

Background

The surfactant is a substance which is added with a small amount of substances capable of obviously changing the interface state of a solution system, has fixed hydrophilic and lipophilic groups, can be directionally arranged on the surface of the solution, and has an amphiphilic molecular structure: one end is a hydrophilic group, and the other end is a hydrophobic group; the hydrophilic group is often a polar group, such as carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, amino or amino groups and salts thereof, hydroxyl, amide, ether linkages, and the like may also be used as the polar hydrophilic group; the hydrophobic group is usually a nonpolar hydrocarbon chain, such as a hydrocarbon chain with more than 8 carbon atoms, the surfactant is divided into an ionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a compound surfactant, other surfactants and the like, and in the related art, a raw material filter for producing the surfactant is disclosed. The filter comprises a filter tank, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the filter tank to form an upper filter cavity and a lower filter cavity, a first filter screen is arranged in the upper filter cavity, a second filter screen is arranged in the lower filter cavity, the two filter screens are cylindrical, one end of each filter screen is open, and the open ends of the two filter screens are connected with the partition plate; set up first inlet pipe and second inlet pipe respectively in the both sides of crossing the jar, the second inlet pipe passes the lateral wall of crossing jar and second filter screen in proper order, first inlet pipe is for "L" venturi tube of empting, first inlet pipe passes the lateral wall of crossing jar and second filter screen in proper order, the vertical portion of first inlet pipe passes division board and first filter screen intercommunication, set up the support frame in the both sides of crossing the jar, still including drive first inlet pipe and second inlet pipe pivoted actuating mechanism, the filter effect is good and can filter the surfactant production of two kinds of raw materialss simultaneously and use raw materials filter.

However, the above-mentioned techniques have disadvantages that the above-mentioned structure has a function related to the temporary dispersion of the raw material for producing the surfactant before the raw material is filtered, and the surfactant is in a liquid form, so that the liquid of "water quality" still contains a small amount of impurities and moves, and the raw material cannot be dispersed by directly filtering the raw material by turning over, and the related filtering structure is inconvenient to replace, and the filtering effect of the raw material is affected if the raw material is not replaced after the raw material is filtered to a certain extent.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new raw material filter for surfactant production to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the raw material filter for producing the surfactant, which is convenient to operate, can simply and quickly filter the raw material of the surfactant, can quickly disassemble a filter assembly, and is simple and convenient to operate.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a raw material filter for surfactant production, comprising: a square filtering tank body; the first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the square filtering tank body; the first umbrella-shaped tooth transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor; the cylindrical rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the square filter tank body, and the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod extends out of the square filter tank body; the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel II is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod and is meshed with the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel I; the transverse partition plate is arranged in the square filter tank body, and two sides of the transverse partition plate are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the square filter tank body respectively; the two driving motors II are respectively arranged at two sides of the square filtering tank body; the two synchronous idler wheels I are fixedly arranged on output shafts of the two driving motors II respectively; the two strip-shaped fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transverse partition plate; the two transverse rotating rods I are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two strip-shaped fixing blocks; the two synchronous idler wheels II are fixedly arranged on the two transverse rotating rods I respectively; the two synchronous belts are respectively wound on the two second synchronous idle wheels, and one ends of the synchronous belts, far away from the corresponding second synchronous idle wheels, are wound on the first synchronous idle wheels; the square filter tank is arranged in the square filter tank body, and the top and the bottom of the square filter tank are provided with openings; the bee mesh box type active carbon filter layer is arranged in the square filter box; the gauze filtering layer is arranged in the square filtering box; and the second transverse moving rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the square filter box, and one end of the second transverse moving rod, which is far away from the square filter box, extends out of the square filter tank body.

Preferably, a vertical sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the transverse moving rod II, a moving opening is formed in one side, close to the vertical sealing plate, of the square filtering tank body, and the moving opening is matched with the square filtering tank.

Preferably, the inner walls of two sides of the square filtering tank body are fixedly provided with a square placing plate, and the square filtering tank is in contact with the top of the square placing plate.

Preferably, a first bar-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side of the square filtering tank body, a round pull rod is slidably installed on the first bar-shaped block, a square pressing block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round pull rod, an L-shaped clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the square pressing block, an opening is formed in the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped clamping groove, and the L-shaped clamping groove is matched with the vertical sealing plate.

Preferably, the round pull rod is sleeved with an expansion spring in a sliding mode, the top end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the first strip-shaped block, the bottom end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the square-shaped block, and the stiffness coefficient range of the expansion spring is 10N/m to 80N/m.

Preferably, the top of the square filtering tank body is fixedly provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the square filtering tank body is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

Preferably, fixed mounting has a plurality of flat blades of breaing up on the cylinder type dwang, the flat blade of breaing up is made for stainless steel matter and forms, and a plurality of flat blades of breaing up are the distribution of fishbone shape.

Preferably, two discharge ports are formed in the top of the transverse partition plate, a square blocking plate is fixedly sleeved on the transverse rotating rod I, a blocking block is arranged on the square blocking plate and matched with the corresponding discharge port, and the blocking block is made of rubber.

Preferably, two first through holes are formed in two sides of the square filtering tank body, sealing rings are arranged in the first through holes, outer rings of the sealing rings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first through holes, and inner rings of the sealing rings are connected with corresponding synchronous belts in a sliding mode.

Preferably, motor bases are fixedly installed on two sides of the square filtering tank body, and the second driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the corresponding motor base.

Compared with the related art, the raw material filter for producing the surfactant has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a raw material filter for surfactant production, which can simply and effectively scatter surfactant raw materials and facilitate better filtration of the surfactant raw materials under the mutual cooperation of a driving motor I, an umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel II, a cylindrical rotating rod and a flat scattering blade.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a raw material filter for surfactant production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the transverse rotating rod I, the first bar-shaped block, the square blocking plate and the synchronous idler wheel II according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a square filtering tank body; 2. driving a motor I; 3. an umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel I; 4. a cylindrical rotating rod; 5. an umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel II; 6. a transverse divider plate; 7. a second driving motor; 8. a first synchronous idler wheel; 9. a strip-shaped fixing block; 10. transversely rotating the first rod; 11. a square blocking plate; 12. a second synchronous idler wheel; 13. a synchronous belt; 14. a square filter box; 15. a bee net box type active carbon filter layer; 16. a gauze filter layer; 17. a second transverse moving rod; 18. a vertical sealing plate; 19. a clip-shaped placing plate; 20. a round pull rod; 21. square briquetting; 22. a tension spring; 23. an L-shaped clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in which fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional structural view of a raw material filter for surfactant production according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the transverse rotating rod I, the first bar-shaped block, the square blocking plate and the synchronous idler wheel II according to the present invention; fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention. The raw material filter for producing the surfactant comprises: a square filtering tank body 1; the driving motor I2, the driving motor I2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the square filtering tank body 1; the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel I3 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor I2; the cylindrical rotating rod 4 is rotatably arranged in the square filtering tank body 1, and the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod 4 extends out of the square filtering tank body 1; the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel II 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylindrical rotating rod 4, and the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel II 5 is meshed with the umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel I3; the transverse partition plate 6 is arranged in the square filtering tank body 1, and two sides of the transverse partition plate 6 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the square filtering tank body 1 respectively; the two driving motors II 7 are respectively arranged at two sides of the square filtering tank body 1; the two synchronous idle wheels I8 are respectively and fixedly arranged on output shafts of the two driving motors II 7; the two strip-shaped fixed blocks 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transverse partition plate 6; the two transverse rotating rods I10 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two strip-shaped fixing blocks 9; the two synchronous idler wheels II 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two transverse rotating rods I10; two synchronous belts 13, wherein the two synchronous belts 13 are respectively wound on the two second synchronous idle wheels 12, and one end of each synchronous belt 13, which is far away from the corresponding second synchronous idle wheel 12, is wound on the first synchronous idle wheel 8; the square filter tank 14 is arranged in the square filter tank body 1, and openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the square filter tank 14; the bee mesh box-type activated carbon filter layer 15 is arranged in the square filter box 14; a gauze filter layer 16, the gauze filter layer 16 being disposed within the square filter box 14; and the second transverse moving rod 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the square filtering box 14, and one end of the second transverse moving rod 17, which is far away from the square filtering box 14, extends out of the square filtering tank body 1.

The second transverse moving rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a vertical sealing plate 18, one side of the square filtering tank body 1, which is close to the vertical sealing plate 18, is provided with a moving port, and the moving port is matched with the square filtering tank 14.

The inner walls of two sides of the square filtering tank body 1 are fixedly provided with a square placing plate 19, and the square filtering tank 14 is contacted with the top of the square placing plate 19.

A first bar-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side of the square filtering tank body 1, a round pull rod 20 is slidably installed on the first bar-shaped block, a square pressing block 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round pull rod 20, an L-shaped clamping groove 23 is formed in the bottom of the square pressing block 21, an opening is formed in the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped clamping groove 23, and the L-shaped clamping groove 23 is matched with the vertical sealing plate 18.

The round pull rod 20 is slidably sleeved with an expansion spring 22, the top end of the expansion spring 22 is fixedly connected with a first bar-shaped block, the bottom end of the expansion spring 22 is fixedly connected with a square pressing block 21, and the stiffness coefficient range of the expansion spring 22 is 10N/m to 80N/m.

The top of the square filtering tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the square filtering tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

A plurality of flat scattering blades are fixedly mounted on the cylindrical rotating rod 4 and are made of stainless steel, and the flat scattering blades are distributed in a fishbone shape.

Two discharge ports are formed in the top of the transverse partition plate 6, a square blocking plate 11 is fixedly sleeved on the transverse rotating rod I10, a blocking block is arranged on the square blocking plate 11 and matched with the corresponding discharge port, and the blocking block is made of rubber.

Two first through holes are formed in the two sides of the square filtering tank body 1, sealing rings are arranged in the first through holes, outer rings of the sealing rings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first through holes, and inner rings of the sealing rings are connected with corresponding synchronous belts 13 in a sliding mode.

And motor bases are fixedly arranged on two sides of the square filtering tank body 1, and the second driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the corresponding motor base.

The working principle of the raw material filter for producing the surfactant provided by the invention is as follows:

when raw materials for producing a surfactant are required to be filtered, the raw materials are poured into a square filtering tank body 1 through a feeding hopper at present, then a first driving motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the first driving motor 2 drives a first umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel 3 to rotate, the first umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel 3 drives a second umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel 5 to rotate, the second umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel 5 drives a cylindrical rotating rod 4 to rotate, the cylindrical rotating rod 4 drives a plurality of flat scattering blades to rotate, and the raw materials can be scattered when the flat scattering blades rotate;

after the materials are scattered to a certain degree, starting a driving motor II 7, driving a synchronous idler wheel I8 to rotate by an output shaft of the driving motor II 7, driving a synchronous idler wheel II 12 to rotate by the synchronous idler wheel I8 under the action of a synchronous belt 13, driving a transverse rotating rod I10 to rotate by the synchronous idler wheel II 12, and driving a square plugging plate 11 to rotate by the transverse rotating rod I10;

under the action of the strip-shaped fixing block 9 and the transverse rotating rod I10, the square plugging plate 11 can only rotate in an inclined mode, after the square plugging plate 11 turns over to a certain angle, the stirred raw materials fall downwards through the discharge hole and then enter the square filter box 14, impurities and harmful substances in the raw materials are adsorbed under the action of the mesh box-shaped active carbon filter layer 15 and the gauze filter layer 16, if the filter structure needs to be disassembled, the circular pull rod 20 is directly pulled, the circular pull rod 20 drives the square pressing block 21 to move, and the square pressing block 21 drives the telescopic spring 22 to move;

at the moment, the extension spring 22 is compressed to generate elastic force, when the square pressing block 21 moves to a certain distance, the second transverse moving rod 17 is pulled to move, the second transverse moving rod 17 drives the square filtering box 14 to move, and then the filtering component is detached, so that the filtering and mixing work of the raw materials for producing the surfactant is completed.

Compared with the related art, the raw material filter for producing the surfactant has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a raw material filter for producing a surfactant, which can simply and effectively scatter the surfactant raw material and facilitate better filtration of the surfactant raw material under the mutual matching of a driving motor I2, an umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel I3, an umbrella-shaped tooth driving wheel II 5, a cylindrical rotating rod 4 and a flat scattering blade, can simply and effectively block and release the stirred raw material under the mutual matching of a driving motor II 7, a synchronous idler wheel I8, a synchronous idler wheel II 12, a transverse rotating rod I10, a synchronous belt 13 and a square blocking plate 11, can simply and effectively realize two-stage filtration of the surfactant raw material under the mutual matching of a bee mesh active box type active carbon filtering layer 15 and a gauze filtering layer 16, and can also be disassembled as required and is convenient for a user to operate.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device is not completely described, but the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known by those skilled in the art on the premise that the above inventive principle is understood.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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