阅读说明：本技术 一种糖香原料进料装置 (Fragrant raw materials feed arrangement of sugar ) 是由 王慧 时绍云 郭纯梁 莫军 杨勇 胡定照 于 2020-03-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种糖香原料进料装置,所述糖香原料进料装置包括机架、底板、料管安装板、进料泵,机架底部和顶部分别安装底板和料管安装板,料管安装板上等距安装各类原料的进料支管,进料泵通过升降基座安装在水平基座上,水平基座滑动安装在底板上,进料泵的进料口上设置进料管,出料口上设置出料管,出料管能够与进料支管对接连通。本发明能够针对多种进料原料实现一对一进料,有效解决了原供料系统的管路清洗困难而导致管路死角料液残留而产生的料液串料的问题,提高了原料的净洁度。(The invention discloses a sugar and spice raw material feeding device which comprises a rack, a bottom plate, a material pipe mounting plate and a feeding pump, wherein the bottom plate and the material pipe mounting plate are respectively mounted at the bottom and the top of the rack, feeding branch pipes of various raw materials are equidistantly mounted on the material pipe mounting plate, the feeding pump is mounted on a horizontal base through a lifting base, the horizontal base is slidably mounted on the bottom plate, a feeding pipe is arranged on a feeding port of the feeding pump, a discharging pipe is arranged on a discharging port, and the discharging pipe can be in butt joint communication with the feeding branch pipes. The feeding device can realize one-to-one feeding aiming at various feeding raw materials, effectively solves the problem of feed liquid mixing caused by feed liquid residue at dead angles of pipelines due to the difficulty in cleaning the pipelines of the original feeding system, and improves the cleanliness of the raw materials.)

1. The utility model provides a fragrant raw materials feed arrangement of sugar which characterized in that: including frame (1), bottom plate (2), material pipe mounting panel (4), charge pump (7), frame (1) bottom and top are mounting plate (2) and material pipe mounting panel (4) respectively, the feeding branch pipe (5) of all kinds of raw materialss of equidistance installation on material pipe mounting panel (4), install on horizontal base (3) through lift base (6) charge pump (7), horizontal base (3) slidable mounting is on bottom plate (2), set up inlet pipe (16) on the feed inlet of charge pump (7), set up discharging pipe (17) on the discharge gate, discharging pipe (17) can dock the intercommunication with feeding branch pipe (5).

2. A sugar flavor material feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (2) is provided with sliding rails (11) symmetrically along the transverse direction, the bottom of the horizontal base (3) is installed on the sliding rails (11) through sliding blocks (10), racks (12) are arranged between the sliding rails (11), the horizontal base (3) is vertically provided with a servo motor (8), a rotating shaft of the servo motor (8) is provided with a gear (13), and the gear (13) is meshed with the racks (12).

3. A sugar flavor material feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners decibel is vertical installs slide bar (15) on horizontal base (3), and lift base (6) four corners corresponds and sets up sliding sleeve (14), and sliding sleeve (14) slide to cup joint on slide bar (15), and vertical lift cylinder (9) of installing on lift base (6), lift cylinder (9) flexible end passes lift base (6) downwards and is connected with horizontal base (3).

4. A sugar flavor material feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protective supports (21) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feeding pump (7), the bottom of each protective support (21) is fixed on the lifting base (6), a supporting plate (20) is arranged on the top of each protective support (21), and the discharge pipe (17) is fixed on the corresponding supporting plate (20).

5. A sugar flavor material feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the feeding branch pipe (5) is provided with a feeding female joint (19), the top end of the discharging pipe (17) is provided with the feeding female joint (19), and the discharging pipe (17) and the feeding branch pipe (5) are connected with the feeding female joint (19) through a feeding male joint (18).

6. A sugar flavor material feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the feeding female joint (19) is connected with the feeding branch pipe (5) through soft connection.

7. A sugar flavor material feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top end of the inner cavity of the feeding female joint (19) and the top end of the feeding female joint (19) are arranged into matched conical shapes.

8. A sugar flavor material feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: still include female joint mounting panel (22) and locking cylinder (23), material pipe mounting panel (4) are through-hole installation feeding branch pipe (5), feeding branch pipe (5) can slide from top to bottom relative to material pipe mounting panel (4), feeding female joint (19) are installed on female joint mounting panel (22) one side, feeding female joint (19) opposite side is connected with the flexible end of locking cylinder (23), locking cylinder (23) are through locking cylinder mounting panel (24) vertical installation on material pipe mounting panel (4).

9. A sugar flavor material feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the female joint mounting plate (22) is formed by connecting and combining two plates, a clamping hole (25) is formed in one end of the female joint mounting plate, a clamping groove (26) is correspondingly formed in the outer wall of the feeding female joint (19), and the clamping hole (25) is clamped and sleeved in the clamping groove (26).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco mechanical equipment, and relates to a sugar flavor raw material feeding device.

Background

The sugar and spice raw material tank used in the current cigarette factory is fed by adopting a pneumatic diaphragm pump, the inlet of the pneumatic diaphragm pump is connected with a raw material barrel, the outlet of the pneumatic diaphragm pump is connected with a raw material feeding main pipe, and the raw material feeding main pipe is connected with a plurality of raw material feeding pipelines and 1 sewage discharge pipeline; secondly, the main pipe and each branch pipe are cut off by adopting a pneumatic ball valve, and a pipeline dead angle exists between the main pipe and the pneumatic ball valve, so that various feed liquids are accumulated at the dead angle position of the pipeline, and the product quality is influenced; the pneumatic ball valve is used for a long time, a sealing part of the pneumatic ball valve can be abraded, sealing is not tight, even if the valve position sensor is installed, the pneumatic ball valve cannot detect the pressure, and in the raw material feeding process, due to the fact that the pressure of a pump is large, the feed liquid can generate the phenomenon of material mixing in the process of selecting a pipeline, and quality accidents are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the background art, the invention provides a sugar and spice raw material feeding device which can realize one-to-one feeding of various feeding raw materials, effectively solves the problem of feed liquid mixing caused by feed liquid residue at dead corners of pipelines due to difficulty in cleaning of the pipelines of the original feeding system, and improves the cleanliness of the raw materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: fragrant raw materials feed arrangement of sugar includes frame, bottom plate, material pipe mounting panel, charge pump, and frame bottom and top are mounting plate and material pipe mounting panel respectively, the feeding branch pipe of the all kinds of raw materialss of equidistance installation on the material pipe mounting panel, and the charge pump passes through lift pedestal mounting on horizontal base, and horizontal base slidable mounting sets up the inlet pipe on the feed inlet of charge pump on the bottom plate, sets up the discharging pipe on the discharge gate, and the discharging pipe can dock the intercommunication with feeding branch pipe.

Preferably, the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with slide rails along the transverse direction, the bottom of the horizontal base is installed on the slide rails through slide blocks, a rack is arranged between the slide rails, the horizontal base is vertically provided with a servo motor, a rotating shaft of the servo motor is provided with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

As preferred, the vertical slide bar of installing in four corners decibel on the horizontal base, the lift base four corners correspondence sets up the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve slides and cup joints on the slide bar, and the vertical lift cylinder of installing on the lift base, the flexible end of lift cylinder passes lift base and horizontal pedestal connection downwards.

As preferred, both sides are provided with protective bracket around the charge pump, and the protective bracket bottom is fixed on the lift base, and the protective bracket top is provided with the backup pad, and the discharging pipe is fixed in the backup pad.

Preferably, the bottom end of the feeding branch pipe is provided with a feeding female joint, the top end of the discharging pipe is provided with a feeding female joint, and the discharging pipe and the feeding branch pipe are connected with the feeding female joint in an inserting mode through a feeding male joint.

Preferably, the feeding female joint is connected with the feeding branch pipe through a soft connection.

Preferably, the top end of the inner cavity of the feeding female joint and the top end of the feeding female joint are provided with matched conical shapes.

Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a female joint mounting plate and a locking cylinder, the feeding pipe mounting plate is provided with a feeding branch pipe through a through hole, the feeding branch pipe can slide up and down relative to the feeding pipe mounting plate, the feeding female joint is mounted on one side of the female joint mounting plate, the other side of the feeding female joint is connected with the telescopic end of the locking cylinder, and the locking cylinder is vertically mounted on the feeding pipe mounting plate through the locking cylinder mounting plate.

Preferably, the female joint mounting plate is formed by connecting and combining two plates, a clamping hole is formed in one end of the female joint mounting plate, a clamping groove is correspondingly formed in the outer wall of the feeding female joint, and the clamping hole is clamped in the clamping groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the feeding device can realize one-to-one feeding aiming at various feeding raw materials, effectively solves the problem of feed liquid mixing caused by feed liquid residue at dead angles of pipelines due to the difficulty in cleaning the pipelines of the original feeding system, and improves the cleanliness of the raw materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 at the feed pump location;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the combination of a feed pump, a servo motor and a lift cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mating of the feed box, box mounting plate and lock cylinder of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a bottom plate 2, a horizontal base 3, a material pipe mounting plate 4, a feeding branch pipe 5, a lifting base 6, a feeding pump 7, a servo motor 8, a lifting cylinder 9, a sliding block 10, a sliding rail 11, a rack 12, a gear 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a sliding rod 15, a feeding pipe 16, a discharging pipe 17, a feeding male joint 18, a feeding female joint 19, a supporting plate 20, a protective support 21, a female joint mounting plate 22, a locking cylinder 23, a locking cylinder mounting plate 24, a clamping hole 25 and a clamping groove 26.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution and advantages of the present invention more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of the skilled person.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the raw material feeding device for sugar comprises a frame 1, a bottom plate 2, a material pipe mounting plate 4 and a feeding pump 7, wherein the bottom and the top of the frame 1 are respectively provided with the bottom plate 2 and the material pipe mounting plate 4, the material pipe mounting plate 4 is provided with feeding branch pipes 5 for mounting various raw materials at equal intervals, the feeding pump 7 is mounted on a horizontal base 3 through a lifting base 6, the horizontal base 3 is slidably mounted on the bottom plate 2, a feeding pipe 16 is arranged on a feeding hole of the feeding pump 7, a discharging pipe 17 is arranged on a discharging hole, and the discharging pipe 17 can be communicated with the feeding branch pipes. After the outlet pipe 17 is connected to the branch pipe 5, the corresponding raw material is supplied by the feed pump 7. The bottom plate 2 is provided with slide rails 11 along the transverse direction, the bottom of the horizontal base 3 is installed on the slide rails 11 through a slide block 10, a rack 12 is arranged between the slide rails 11, the horizontal base 3 is vertically provided with a servo motor 8, a rotating shaft of the servo motor 8 is provided with a gear 13, and the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 12. The gear 13 is driven by the servo motor 8 to rotate, and the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 12 for transmission to realize the reciprocating sliding motion of the horizontal base 3. The four corners decibel is vertical installs slide bar 15 on horizontal base 3, and 6 four corners of lift base correspond and set up sliding sleeve 14, and sliding sleeve 14 slides and cup joints on slide bar 15, and vertical installation has lift cylinder 9 on lift base 6, and the flexible end of lift cylinder 9 passes lift base 6 downwards and is connected with horizontal base 3. The lifting cylinder 9 can drive the lifting base 6 to ascend or descend and is matched with the horizontal base 3 in a sliding way, so that butt joint feeding with each feeding branch pipe 5 can be realized. Protective supports 21 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feed pump 7, the bottom of each protective support 21 is fixed on the lifting base 6, a supporting plate 20 is arranged on the top of each protective support 21, and the discharge pipe 17 is fixed on the supporting plate 20. Protective bracket 21 can play the guard action to charge pump 7 motion process, and backup pad 20 forms the supporting role to discharging pipe 17 for discharging pipe 17 is more stable. The bottom end of the feeding branch pipe 5 is provided with a feeding female joint 19, the top end of the discharging pipe 17 is provided with the feeding female joint 19, the discharging pipe 17 and the feeding branch pipe 5 are connected with the feeding female joint 19 through a feeding male joint 18 in an inserting mode, and therefore the butt joint and the feeding process are guaranteed to be more accurate and stable. The top end of the inner cavity of the feeding female joint 19 and the top end of the feeding female joint 19 are arranged into matched conical shapes, so that the two are butted more accurately and tightly. Furthermore, the feeding female joint 19 is connected with the feeding branch pipe 5 through flexible connection, so that the feeding female joint 19 can bend or swing in a certain range relative to the feeding branch pipe 5, and can automatically correct the deviation when being in butt joint with the feeding male joint 18, and the butt joint success rate is guaranteed. Still further, still include female joint mounting panel 22 and locking cylinder 23, material pipe mounting panel 4 passes through-hole installation feeding branch pipe 5, feeding branch pipe 5 can slide from top to bottom relative to material pipe mounting panel 4, feeding female joint 19 is installed on female joint mounting panel 22 one side, feeding female joint 19 opposite side is connected with the flexible end of locking cylinder 23, locking cylinder 23 passes through the vertical installation on material pipe mounting panel 4 of locking cylinder mounting panel 24, wherein, female joint mounting panel 22 is two plate connection combination and forms, card hole 25 has been seted up to one end, correspond on the feeding female joint 19 outer wall and set up draw-in groove 26, card hole 25 card cover is in draw-in groove 26. The feeding branch pipe 5 can move up and down under the driving of the locking cylinder 23, and after the feeding male joint 18 is in butt joint with the feeding female joint 19, the locking cylinder 23 presses the feeding female joint 19 down to form locking.

The working process of the invention is as follows: during operation, the servo motor 8, the lifting cylinder 9 and the locking cylinder 23 are controlled by a PLC system. In advance with 5 position data entry PLC systems of head tank feeding branch pipe of each, then read the raw materials information of two-dimensional code on the feed head tank through handheld bar code scanner, compare the information that reads with the raw materials information on the head tank of choosing, confirm assorted head tank feeding branch pipe 5 position, then PLC system control servo motor 8 starts, move charge pump 7 to this feeding branch pipe 5 below through horizontal base 3, then control lift cylinder 9 starts, promote charge pump 7 through lift base 6, be about to the feeding male joint 18 on the discharging pipe 17 and the feeding female joint 19 of feeding branch pipe 5 bottom carry out preliminary butt joint, PLC system control locking cylinder 23 stretches out downwards after preliminary butt joint is accomplished, push down feeding female joint 19, make feeding male joint 18 and feeding female joint 19 lock, accomplish the butt joint. And finally, connecting the feeding pipe 16 of the feeding pump 7 with a feeding raw material barrel, starting the feeding pump 7 to pump the raw material in the feeding raw material barrel to be supplied to the raw material tank, and feeding the raw material tank. After the raw material feeding is finished, the feeding pump 7 is cleaned to feed another raw material, so that one-to-one feeding is realized.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.