Electrician is with electronic pole-climbing device of turning to function in area

文档序号:1317896 发布日期:2020-07-14 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电工用带转向功能的电动爬杆装置 (Electrician is with electronic pole-climbing device of turning to function in area ) 是由 訾明皓 于 2020-04-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种电工用带转向功能的电动爬杆装置;包括升降箱,升降箱左右对称设置,升降箱上侧设有与升降箱相对应的转向箱,转向箱与升降箱内均设有上下贯通且开口向内的电线杆腔,电线杆腔侧壁固定连接有摩擦胶条,转向箱与升降箱内均设有前后对称位于电线杆腔两侧且开口向内的连接块腔,连接块腔上侧连通设有向上开口的箱体固定腔,通过两侧套筒的依次升降配合固定点的改变实现转向箱与升降箱的依次上升,从而完成自动爬升,节省操作者体力的同时对电机的输出要求较低,通过传动齿轮沿导向齿条转动实现转向箱的转动,便于操作者从各个方向完成作业,转向箱上固定有坐垫,防止操作者长时间作业产生疲劳。(The invention discloses an electric pole-climbing device with a steering function for electricians; comprises a lifting box, the lifting box is arranged symmetrically left and right, a steering box corresponding to the lifting box is arranged on the upper side of the lifting box, wire rod cavities which are communicated up and down and have inward openings are respectively arranged in the steering box and the lifting box, friction rubber strips are fixedly connected with the side walls of the wire rod cavities, connecting block cavities which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the wire rod cavities and have inward openings are respectively arranged in the steering box and the lifting box, a box body fixing cavity with an upward opening is communicated with the upper side of the connecting block cavity, the sequential ascending of the steering box and the lifting box is realized through the sequential ascending and descending of the sleeves at the two sides and the change of the fixed points, thereby accomplish automatic climbing, it is lower to the output requirement of motor when saving operator's physical power, rotate along the direction rack through drive gear and realize turning to the rotation of case, the operator of being convenient for accomplishes the operation from all directions, turns to and is fixed with the cushion on the case, prevents that the operator from long-time operation from producing fatigue.)

1. The utility model provides an electrician is with electronic pole-climbing device that area turned to function, includes the cage, its characterized in that: the lifting box is arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the upper side of the lifting box is provided with a steering box corresponding to the lifting box, the steering box and the lifting box are respectively provided with an electric wire rod cavity which is communicated up and down and has an inward opening, the side wall of the electric wire rod cavity is fixedly connected with a friction rubber strip, the steering box and the lifting box are respectively provided with a connecting block cavity which is symmetrically positioned at the two sides of the electric wire rod cavity and has an inward opening, the upper side of the connecting block cavity is communicated with a box body fixing cavity which has an upward opening, a connecting block is connected in a sliding fit manner in the connecting block cavity, a connecting block fixing cavity which is communicated up and down and corresponds to the box body fixing cavity is arranged in the connecting block, the connecting block fixing cavity and the box body fixing cavity are connected with a fixing rod in a sliding fit manner, a lower side offset cavity, the utility model discloses a lifting power box, including lifting power box, transmission, steering power box, steering box, upper end face fixedly connected with seat bracing piece, be equipped with the transmission in the lifting power box and turn to the chamber, the transmission turns to the chamber upside intercommunication and is equipped with the ascending pivot swing chamber of opening, the transmission turn to the chamber downside be equipped with lifting power box fixed connection's elevator motor, turn to the incasement and be equipped with the decurrent guide rail that turns to of opening, it is connected with the steering power box to turn to sliding fit in the guide rail, turn to be equipped with the decurrent upside skew chamber of opening in the steering power box, upside skew intracavity sliding fit is connected with skew connecting box, left side upside skew chamber upside is.

2. The electric pole-climbing device with steering function for electricians according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission steering cavity comprises a lifting driving shaft, the lifting driving shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the lifting motor and extends upwards into the transmission steering cavity, a first bevel gear fixedly connected with the lifting driving shaft is arranged in the transmission steering cavity, a first driven shaft extending anticlockwise into the transmission steering cavity is connected in a clockwise end wall of the transmission steering cavity in a rotating fit manner, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the first driven shaft, a first rotating disc connected with the first driven shaft in a rotating fit manner is arranged in the clockwise direction of the second bevel gear, a connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the first rotating disc, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc positioned in the transmission steering cavity, and a second driven shaft extending upwards through the rotating shaft swinging cavity to the outside is connected in a rotating fit manner onto the second rotating disc, and a third bevel gear which is fixedly connected with the second driven shaft and is meshed with the second bevel gear is arranged on the lower side of the second turntable.

3. The electric pole-climbing device with steering function for electricians according to claim 1, characterized in that: the skew connecting box is including rotating the connecting block chamber, it is located to rotate the connecting block chamber just the opening is downward in the skew connecting box, it is connected with the dwang to rotate the radial lateral wall normal running fit in connecting block chamber, rotate the connecting block intracavity be equipped with dwang fixed connection and downwardly extending to external rotation connecting block, terminal surface fixedly connected with and corresponding under the rotation connecting block the sleeve that the driven shaft screw-thread fit of second is connected, end wall fixedly connected with spacing case in the sleeve, be equipped with the right stopper case of opening in the spacing case, sliding fit is connected with the stopper in the stopper case, the outer terminal surface of stopper with the first compression spring of fixedly connected with between the outer end wall of stopper case.

4. The electric pole-climbing device with steering function for electricians according to claim 1, characterized in that: turn to the power chamber including turning to the motor, turn to the motor and be located turn to power chamber upside and left side turn to headstock fixed connection, turn to motor lower extreme face fixed connection downwardly extending turn to the driving shaft that turns to in the power chamber, turn to power intracavity be equipped with turn to driving shaft fixedly connected with drive gear, left side turn to guide rail inner end wall fixedly connected with drive gear meshed guide rack, left side connecting block chamber downside is equipped with the inside trigger block chamber of opening, trigger block intracavity sliding fit is connected with the trigger block, trigger block left end face with fixedly connected with second compression spring between the trigger block chamber left end wall, trigger block chamber upper end wall fixedly connected with can with the contact pick-up of trigger block butt.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power grid correlation, in particular to an electric pole climbing device with a steering function for electricians.

Background

Electrician's climbers realize that the auto-lock comes fixedly through leverage, and present electrician's climbers are many fixed with electrician's both feet, and the operation of standing for a long time produces fatigue easily, realizes climbing the pole through the manpower simultaneously, and is comparatively hard, and on the other hand, some present electronic climbers are many to pass through the runner and realize rising, and the requirement is higher to runner output, and electronic climbers are difficult to turn to simultaneously mostly, are unfavorable for electrician's operation.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides an electric pole-climbing device with a steering function for electricians, which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to an electric pole climbing device with a steering function for electricians, which comprises a lifting box, wherein the lifting box is arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the upper side of the lifting box is provided with a steering box corresponding to the lifting box, the steering box and the lifting box are respectively internally provided with a wire rod cavity which is communicated up and down and has an inward opening, the side wall of the wire rod cavity is fixedly connected with a friction rubber strip, the steering box and the lifting box are respectively internally provided with a connecting block cavity which is symmetrically positioned at the two sides of the wire rod cavity and has an inward opening, the upper side of the connecting block cavity is communicated with a box body fixing cavity which has an upward opening, a connecting block is connected in a sliding fit manner in the connecting block cavity, a connecting block fixing cavity which is communicated up and down and corresponds to the box body fixing cavity is arranged in the connecting block, the connecting block fixing cavity and the box body fixing cavity, downside skew intracavity sliding fit is connected with the lift headstock, it turns to the chamber to be equipped with the transmission in the lift headstock, the transmission turns to chamber upside intercommunication and is equipped with ascending pivot swing chamber of opening, the transmission turn to the chamber downside be equipped with lift headstock fixed connection's elevator motor, turn to the incasement and be equipped with the decurrent guide rail that turns to of opening, it is connected with and turns to the headstock to turn to sliding fit in the guide rail, turn to and be equipped with the decurrent upside skew chamber of opening in the headstock, upside skew intracavity sliding fit is connected with the skew connecting box, and the left side upside skew chamber upside is equipped with the inward power chamber that turns to of opening, and the left side turn to case up end fixedly connected with seat bracing piece, seat bracing piece other.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the transmission steering cavity comprises a lifting driving shaft, the lifting driving shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the lifting motor and extends upwards into the transmission steering cavity, a first bevel gear fixedly connected with the lifting driving shaft is arranged in the transmission steering cavity, a first driven shaft which extends anticlockwise into the transmission steering cavity is connected in a clockwise end wall of the transmission steering cavity in a rotating fit manner, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the first driven shaft, a first rotating disc which is connected with the first driven shaft in a rotating fit manner is arranged in the clockwise direction of the second bevel gear, a connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the first rotating disc, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc positioned in the transmission steering cavity, and a second driven shaft which extends upwards and penetrates through the rotating shaft swinging cavity to the outside is connected in a rotating fit manner onto the second rotating disc, and a third bevel gear which is fixedly connected with the second driven shaft and is meshed with the second bevel gear is arranged on the lower side of the second turntable.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the skew connecting box is including rotating the connecting block chamber, it is located to rotate the connecting block chamber just the opening is downward in the skew connecting box, it is connected with the dwang to rotate the radial lateral wall normal running fit in connecting block chamber, rotate the connecting block intracavity be equipped with dwang fixed connection and downwardly extending to external rotation connecting block, terminal surface fixedly connected with and corresponding under the rotation connecting block the sleeve that the driven shaft screw-thread fit of second is connected, end wall fixedly connected with spacing box in the sleeve, be equipped with the right stopper case of opening in the spacing box, stopper incasement normal running fit is connected with the stopper, the outer terminal surface of stopper with the first compression spring of fixedly connected with between the outer end wall of stopper case.

On the basis of the technical scheme, turn to the power chamber including turning to the motor, turn to the motor and be located turn to power chamber upside and with the left side turn to headstock fixed connection, turn to motor lower extreme face fixed connection downwardly extending turn to the driving shaft that turns to in the power chamber, turn to power intracavity be equipped with turn to driving shaft fixedly connected with drive gear, left side turn to guide rail inner end wall fixedly connected with drive gear meshed guide rack, left side connecting block chamber downside is equipped with the inside trigger block chamber of opening, trigger block intracavity sliding fit is connected with the trigger block, trigger block left end face with fixedly connected with second compression spring between the trigger block chamber left end wall, trigger block chamber upper end wall fixedly connected with can with the contact pick-up of trigger block butt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the change of going up and down cooperation fixed point in proper order through the both sides sleeve realizes turning to case and the ascending of lift case in proper order to accomplish automatic climbing, to the output requirement of motor lower when saving operator's physical power, rotate along the direction rack through drive gear and realize turning to the rotation of case, the operator of being convenient for accomplishes the operation from all directions, turns to and is fixed with the cushion on the case, prevents that the operator from long-time operation from producing fatigue.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric pole-climbing device with steering function for electricians according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the electric pole-climbing device with steering function for electricians of the device of the present invention comprises a lifting box 11, wherein the lifting box 11 is arranged symmetrically left and right, a steering box 10 corresponding to the lifting box 11 is arranged on the upper side of the lifting box 11, a wire rod cavity 57 with upward and downward through openings and inward openings is arranged in each of the steering box 10 and the lifting box 11, a friction rubber strip 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wire rod cavity 57, connecting block cavities 38 with inward openings are arranged in each of the steering box 10 and the lifting box 11 and symmetrically front and back on both sides of the wire rod cavity 57, an upward opening box fixing cavity 37 is communicated with the upper side of each connecting block cavity 38, a connecting block 40 is connected in a sliding fit manner in each connecting block cavity 38, a vertically through connecting block fixing cavity 39 corresponding to the box fixing cavity 37 is arranged in each connecting block 40, and a fixing rod 36 is connected in a sliding fit manner in each connecting block fixing cavity 39, the lifting box is characterized in that a lower side deviation cavity 17 with an upward opening is arranged in the lifting box 11, a lifting power box 19 is connected in the lower side deviation cavity 17 in a sliding fit manner, a transmission steering cavity 23 is arranged in the lifting power box 19, a rotating shaft swinging cavity 27 with an upward opening is communicated with the upper side of the transmission steering cavity 23, a lifting motor 20 fixedly connected with the lifting power box 19 is arranged on the lower side of the transmission steering cavity 23, a steering guide rail 33 with a downward opening is arranged in the steering box 10, a steering power box 29 is connected in the steering guide rail 33 in a sliding fit manner, an upper side deviation cavity 42 with a downward opening is arranged in the steering power box 29, a deviation connecting box 54 is connected in the upper side deviation cavity 42 in a sliding fit manner, a steering power cavity 28 with an inward opening is arranged on the upper side of the upper side deviation cavity 42 on the left, the other end of the seat support rod 13 is fixedly connected with a seat 12.

In addition, in one embodiment, the transmission steering cavity 23 includes a lifting driving shaft 21, the lifting driving shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the lifting motor 20 and extends upwards into the transmission steering cavity 23, a first bevel gear 22 fixedly connected with the lifting driving shaft 21 is arranged in the transmission steering cavity 23, a first driven shaft 15 extending anticlockwise into the transmission steering cavity 23 is connected in a clockwise end wall rotation fit manner in the transmission steering cavity 23, a second bevel gear 18 engaged with the first bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected with the first driven shaft 15, a first rotating disc 16 connected with the first driven shaft 15 in a rotation fit manner is arranged in the clockwise direction of the second bevel gear 18, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc 16, and a second rotating disc 25 located in the transmission steering cavity 23 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod 14, a second driven shaft 26 which extends upwards to penetrate through the rotating shaft swinging cavity 27 to the outside is connected in the second rotating disc 25 in a rotating matching mode, and a third bevel gear 24 which is fixedly connected with the second driven shaft 26 and is meshed with the second bevel gear 18 is arranged on the lower side of the second rotating disc 25.

In addition, in an embodiment, skew connecting box 54 is including rotating connecting block chamber 41, it is located to rotate connecting block chamber 41 in the skew connecting box 54 and the opening is downward, it is connected with dwang 43 to rotate the radial lateral wall normal running fit in connecting block chamber 41, rotate connecting block chamber 41 be equipped with dwang 43 fixed connection and downwardly extending to external rotation connecting block 53, terminal surface fixedly connected with and corresponding under the rotation connecting block 53 sleeve 44 that the 26 screw-thread fit of second driven shaft is connected, end wall fixedly connected with stop box 45 in sleeve 44, be equipped with the inside stopper case 52 of opening in the stop box 45, sliding fit is connected with stopper 51 in the stopper case 52, the outer terminal surface of stopper 51 with the first compression spring 50 of fixedly connected with between the outer end wall of stopper case 52.

In addition, in one embodiment, the steering power cavity 28 comprises a steering motor 55, the steering motor 55 is positioned at the upper side of the steering power cavity 28 and is fixedly connected with the left steering power box 29, the lower end face of the steering motor 55 is fixedly connected with a steering driving shaft 30 which extends downwards into the steering power cavity 28, a transmission gear 31 fixedly connected with the steering driving shaft 30 is arranged in the steering power cavity 28, a guide rack 32 meshed with the transmission gear 31 is fixedly connected with the inner end wall of the steering guide rail 33 on the left side, a trigger block cavity 35 with a right opening is arranged on the lower side of the connecting block cavity 38 on the left side, a trigger block 58 is connected in the trigger block cavity 35 in a sliding fit manner, a second compression spring 34 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the trigger block 58 and the left end wall of the trigger block cavity 35, a contact sensor 59 capable of abutting against the trigger block 58 is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the trigger block cavity 35.

The applicant shall specifically describe an electric pole-climbing device with steering function for electricians according to the present application with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4 and the above description: when the lifting box starts to work, the fixing rod 36 is pulled out, the left and right steering boxes 10 and the left and right lifting boxes 11 can be separated by taking the connecting block 40 out, the connecting block cavity 38 is inserted into the connecting block 40 by taking the telegraph pole as the center, the fixing rod 36 is inserted into the connecting block fixing cavity 39 through the box body fixing cavity 37, the telegraph pole is positioned in the telegraph pole cavity 57, and therefore the assembly of the steering boxes 10 and the lifting boxes 11 is completed; in a natural state, the steering box 10 and the lifting box 11 are in a tilt self-locking state, an operator sits on the seat 12 and then starts the left lifting motor 20, the left lifting motor 20 is started to drive the left lifting driving shaft 21 to rotate, so that the left third bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate through the left first bevel gear 22 and the left second bevel gear 18, so that the left second driven shaft 26 is driven to rotate, because the lifting box 11 is in the tilt self-locking state, the left lifting box 11 cannot move downwards, namely, is in a fixed state, the left second driven shaft 26 rotates to drive the left sleeve 44 to move upwards, so that the left steering box 10 is driven to move upwards through the left rotating connecting block 53, the left rotating rod 43, the left offset connecting box 54 and the left steering power box 29, in this state, the steering box 10 is in a left-low-right-high state, and the left side of the steering box 10 cannot fall due to self weight and friction force, but can move upwards, the left side limiting block 51 extrudes the surface of the telegraph pole under the thrust action of the first compression spring 50, so that the limiting block 51 is always tightly attached to the telegraph pole and is in a vertical state, so that the sleeve 44 is ensured to be in a vertical state through the limiting box 45, when the left side steering box 10 moves upwards, the left side offset connecting box 54 moves outwards along the left side upper side offset cavity 42, the rotating rod 43 rotates along the left side steering box 10 in an ascending way, when the left side steering box 10 ascends to be in a horizontal state, the upper side trigger block 58 moves inwards along the upper side trigger block cavity 35 under the thrust action of the upper side second compression spring 34 to contact the upper side contact sensor 59, the upper side contact sensor 59 sends a signal after being contacted, so that the left side lifting motor 20 is closed, the right side lifting motor 20 is started to drive the right side steering box, the upper side trigger block 58 overcomes the thrust of the upper side second compression spring 34 to move outwards under the action of self-weight to separate from the contact sensor 59, the contact sensor 59 sends a signal to enable the left side lifting motor 20 to start reversely, the right side lifting motor 20 is closed, at the moment, the steering box 10 is in an inclined self-locking state, the left side steering box 10 cannot move downwards, namely, in a fixed state, the left-side lifting motor 20 rotates reversely to drive the left-side second driven shaft 26 to rotate reversely, thereby causing the left second driven shaft 26 to rise along the left sleeve 44, driving the left lifting box 11 to rise, when the left lifting box 11 is lifted to the horizontal state, the lower contact sensor 59 is contacted, and sends a signal to turn off the left lifting motor 20, the right lifting motor 20 is started reversely, thereby driving the right lifting box 11 to ascend until the lifting box 11 is in an inclined self-locking state again, and repeating the above process to finish the automatic ascending of the seat 12; when the left side steering box 10 needs to be steered, the left side lifting motor 20 is started to drive the left side steering box 10 to ascend until the steering box 10 is in a horizontal state, the steering motor 55 is started to drive the steering driving shaft 30 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 31 is driven to rotate, the steering box 10 is driven to rotate by taking a telegraph pole as the center through the guide rack 32, and after the rotation is completed, the left side lifting motor 20 is started reversely to enable the left side steering box 10 to descend until the left side steering box is tilted and locked again, so that the steering.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the change of going up and down cooperation fixed point in proper order through the both sides sleeve realizes turning to case and the ascending of lift case in proper order to accomplish automatic climbing, to the output requirement of motor lower when saving operator's physical power, rotate along the direction rack through drive gear and realize turning to the rotation of case, the operator of being convenient for accomplishes the operation from all directions, turns to and is fixed with the cushion on the case, prevents that the operator from long-time operation from producing fatigue.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

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