A device for electricity merchant material intelligence letter sorting

文档序号:1318320 发布日期:2020-07-14 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于电商物料智能分拣的装置 (A device for electricity merchant material intelligence letter sorting ) 是由 陈怡� 于 2020-04-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于电商物流智能分拣的装置,包括输料台、设于所述输料台一侧的第一传送带及第二传送带,所述第一传送带绕设于一第一转辊上,所述第二传送带绕设于一第二转辊上,所述第一传送带和所述第二传送带一侧分别设有多个第一导板,所述第一传送带和所述第二传送带之间设有隔板,所述隔板上设有多个与所述第一导板相配合的第一通腔,所述第一通腔内设有活动板,所述活动板上设有第一活动槽,所述第一活动槽内设有第一挡板,所述隔板上设有与用于驱动所述第一挡板和所述活动板左右移动的第一驱动电机,所述第一挡板先于所述活动板移动;包裹通过抵在挡板上后再将包裹从传送带上推下,确保将包裹从传送带上推下,避免包裹漏送情况。(The invention discloses a device for intelligently sorting electronic commerce logistics, which comprises a material conveying table, and a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt which are arranged on one side of the material conveying table, wherein the first conveying belt is wound on a first roller, the second conveying belt is wound on a second roller, a plurality of first guide plates are respectively arranged on one sides of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, a partition plate is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, a plurality of first through cavities matched with the first guide plates are formed in the partition plate, a movable plate is arranged in each first through cavity, a first movable groove is formed in the movable plate, a first baffle is arranged in each first movable groove, a first driving motor used for driving the first baffle and the movable plate to move left and right is arranged on the partition plate, and the first baffle moves ahead of the movable plate; the parcel pushes away the parcel again from the conveyer belt through propping on the baffle after, ensures to push away the parcel from the conveyer belt down, avoids the parcel to leak the circumstances of sending.)

1. The utility model provides a device for electricity merchant commodity circulation intelligence letter sorting, includes defeated material platform (1), locates first conveyer belt (31) and the second conveyer belt of defeated material platform (1) one side, first conveyer belt (31) are around locating on first commentaries on classics roller (3), the second conveyer belt is around locating on a second commentaries on classics roller, first conveyer belt (31) with second conveyer belt one side is equipped with a plurality of first baffle (5) respectively, its characterized in that: first conveyer belt (31) with be equipped with baffle (4) between the second conveyer belt, be equipped with on baffle (4) a plurality of with first baffle (5) matched with first logical chamber, first logical intracavity is equipped with fly leaf (49), be equipped with first movable groove on fly leaf (49), be equipped with first baffle (410) in the first movable groove, be equipped with on baffle (4) and be used for the drive first baffle (410) with first driving motor (42) that the fly leaf (49) removed about, first baffle (410) are prior to fly leaf (49) remove.

2. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with extension (11) on defeated material platform (1) lateral wall, be equipped with on extension (11) and detect frame (12), defeated material platform (1) one side is equipped with first electric push rod (13), be equipped with first push pedal (131) on first electric push rod (13) piston rod, defeated material platform (1) opposite side is equipped with second electric push rod (142), be equipped with second push pedal (143) on second electric push rod (142) piston rod, defeated material platform (1) one side still is equipped with first installation piece (14) that can do elevating movement, second electric push rod (142) are located on first installation piece (14).

3. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with first connecting plate (141) on first installation piece (14) lateral wall, first connecting plate (141) bottom is equipped with hydraulic stem (15), first installation piece (14) below is equipped with connects workbin (2), be equipped with sixth activity groove on connecing workbin (2) inner wall, be equipped with second baffle (22) in connecing workbin (2), second baffle (22) both sides be equipped with respectively with sixth activity groove matched with first connecting shaft, second baffle (22) other end connect in on hydraulic stem (15) piston rod.

4. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with second connecting plate (151) on hydraulic stem (15) piston rod, be equipped with first connecting groove (1511) on second connecting plate (151), second baffle (22) top is equipped with third connecting plate (221), be equipped with second movable groove (222) on third connecting plate (221), be equipped with in second movable groove (222) with first connecting block (224) of first connecting groove (1511) matched with, second movable groove (222) top is equipped with third movable groove (223), be equipped with on first connecting block (224) with third movable groove (223) matched with ejector pad (227), first connecting block (224) one end is equipped with fixing spring (226), and the other end is equipped with second connecting axle (225).

5. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 3, wherein: connect and be equipped with the second spread groove on workbin (2) lateral wall, be equipped with connecting rod (25) in the second spread groove, be equipped with a plurality of first connecting ropes on connecting rod (25), the first connecting rope other end is connected on a third connecting axle (24), be equipped with on second connecting plate (15) with third connecting axle matched with third spread groove, wear to be equipped with second baffle (1512) in the third spread groove, connect and wear to be equipped with fourth connecting axle (23) in workbin (2), the first connecting rope is worn to locate fourth connecting axle (23) bottom.

6. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the first movable groove is provided with a first sliding groove (493) and a second sliding groove (494), one end of the first sliding groove (493) is provided with a first opening, one end of the second sliding groove (494) is provided with a second opening, the first opening and the second opening are respectively arranged on two sides of the first movable groove, and a first sliding block (4101) matched with the first sliding groove (493) and a second sliding block (4102) matched with the second sliding groove (494) are arranged on the first baffle plate (410).

7. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the fourth activity groove on the first activity inslot wall, be equipped with first transmission piece (496) and second transmission piece (495) in the fourth activity groove, first transmission piece (496) with second transmission piece (495) are located respectively the fourth activity groove both ends, be equipped with first connecting spring (4961) on first transmission piece (496) lateral wall, first transmission piece (496) with be equipped with third transmission piece (497) between second transmission piece (495), be equipped with second connecting spring (4971) on third transmission piece (497) lateral wall, be equipped with the lug on third transmission piece (497), be equipped with the chute on the lug, be equipped with on first transmission piece (496) with lug matched with recess (4962).

8. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the seventh activity groove on first conveyer belt (31), be equipped with the second on the seventh activity inslot wall and lead to the chamber, be equipped with backup pad (32) in the second logical intracavity, be equipped with third slider (321) on backup pad (32) lateral wall, be equipped with on the second logical intracavity wall with third slider (321) matched with third spout (35), still be equipped with fourth slider (322) on backup pad (32) lateral wall, third spout (35) one end be equipped with fourth slider (322) matched with fourth spout (36), fourth slider (322) diameter is less than third slider (321) diameter.

9. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 8, wherein: a fifth sliding chute is formed in the bottom of the movable plate (49), a fifth sliding block (4911) is arranged in the fifth sliding chute, limiting springs (492) are arranged on two sides of the fifth sliding block (4911) respectively, a plurality of rubber pads are arranged on the inner wall of the fifth sliding chute, and two sides of the fifth sliding block (491) are arranged on the rubber pads respectively; a push rod (4911) is arranged at the bottom of the fifth sliding block (491), a third push plate (33) is arranged in the second through cavity, sixth sliding blocks (331) are arranged on two sides of the third push plate (33), a sixth sliding groove (37) matched with the sixth sliding block (331) is arranged on the inner wall of the second through cavity, and the third push plate (33) is connected with the supporting plate (32) through a second connecting rope; and a fifth movable groove (34) is formed in the top of the second through cavity.

10. The device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce materials according to claim 1, wherein: a second mounting block (41) is arranged on the partition plate (4), the first driving motor (42) is arranged on the second mounting block (41), a first driving wheel (43) and a second driving wheel (44) are arranged on the partition plate (4), a first transmission groove matched with the first driving wheel (43) and a second transmission groove matched with the second driving wheel (44) are formed in the top of the first through cavity, a third driving wheel (421) is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor (42), a first connecting frame (451) and a second connecting frame (461) are arranged on the partition plate (4), a fourth driving wheel (45) matched with the first driving wheel (43) is arranged on the first connecting frame (451), a fifth driving wheel (46) matched with the second driving wheel (44) is arranged on the second connecting frame (461), a first electromagnet (48) is arranged on one side of the first connecting frame (451), and a second electromagnet (47) is arranged on one side of the second connecting frame (461).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics equipment, and particularly relates to a device for intelligently sorting electronic commerce materials.

Background

In the field of logistics transportation, goods are often sorted, so that various sorting systems come into force. Current sorting systems are automated or semi-automated and are capable of transporting a plurality of items to their respective destinations after each item has been identified. The sorting of the packages is generally carried out on a conveyor belt, because the conveyor belt is in a continuous motion state, the collection of the goods is generally arranged at different positions on one side of the conveyor belt, the goods are pushed down from the conveyor belt when moving to a designated packing position, but the goods still have certain inertia, and the goods can continue to move forwards when being pushed down from the conveyor belt, so that the dislocation of the goods position is easily caused; in addition, because the parcel article are different, there is a difference in every parcel size, when carrying small-size parcel, can not guarantee to push off the parcel accurate from the conveyer belt.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a device for intelligently sorting electronic commerce materials, which is used for improving the package sorting accuracy and overcoming the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a device for intelligent sorting of electronic commerce logistics comprises a conveying platform, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, wherein the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are arranged on one side of the conveying platform, the first conveying belt is wound on a first rotating roller, the second conveying belt is wound on a second rotating roller, a plurality of first guide plates are arranged on one sides of the first conveying belt and one side of the second conveying belt respectively, a partition plate is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, a plurality of first through cavities matched with the first guide plates are formed in the partition plate, a movable plate is arranged in each first through cavity, a first movable groove is formed in the movable plate, a first baffle is arranged in each first movable groove, a first driving motor used for driving the first baffle and the movable plate to move left and right is arranged on the partition plate, and the first baffle moves ahead of the movable plate; after the packages are packaged, placing the packages on a conveying table, screening the packages according to the destinations of the packages, respectively placing the packages on a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, and conveying the packages along with the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; when the parcels move to the designated position, the first driving motor drives the baffle to extend out, the baffle moves to one side of the parcels to block the parcels on the conveying belt, the parcels cannot move forwards continuously to offset the movement trend of the parcels, the baffle extends out of the first cavity, the movable plate contacts the parcels abutted to the side wall of the baffle when moving, the parcels abutted to the baffle are pushed to move to one side of the conveying belt, the parcels are pushed to the first guide plate, the parcels are collected, and the parcels with the same destination are collected at the same position; the package in a moving state is blocked under the action of the baffle plate, the package is accurately positioned, the package is prevented from being staggered from the position of the first guide plate, and the package is pushed to a designated position so as to be collected; the parcel pushes away the parcel again from the conveyer belt through propping on the baffle after, guarantees that the fly leaf must contact with the parcel lateral wall when the motion, provides thrust for the parcel to ensure to push away the parcel from the conveyer belt down, avoid the parcel to leak the circumstances of sending.

An extension part is arranged on the side wall of the material conveying platform, a detection frame is arranged on the extension part, a first electric push rod is arranged on one side of the material conveying platform, a first push plate is arranged on a piston rod of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod is arranged on the other side of the material conveying platform, a second push plate is arranged on a piston rod of the second electric push rod, a first mounting block capable of moving up and down is further arranged on one side of the material conveying platform, and the second electric push rod is arranged on the first mounting block; the side, attached with the bar code, of the surface of the package after being packaged is placed on the top surface, and the bar code is identified under the action of the detection frame so as to obtain destination information of each package; the packages pass through the bottom of the detection frame and then move to the conveying table, data information detected by the detection frame is transmitted to the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod selectively work to push the packages to the left side or the right side of the conveying table, so that the corresponding packages are pushed to the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, and the packages of different destinations are separately collected; when the bar code on the parcel damages unable discernment, first installation piece up-motion, first installation piece drives second electric push rod up-motion, pushes away the parcel that can't discern from carrying the bench under the effect of first electric push rod, avoids the parcel to enter into the letter sorting that influences other parcels on the conveyer belt.

A first connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting block, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate, a material receiving box is arranged below the first mounting block, a sixth movable groove is arranged on the inner wall of the material receiving box, a second guide plate is arranged in the material receiving box, first connecting shafts matched with the sixth movable groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the second guide plate, and the other end of the second guide plate is connected to a piston rod of the hydraulic rod; when the bar code on the package cannot be identified, the hydraulic rod pushes the first mounting block to move upwards, the second push plate is pushed to the position above the material conveying table, and one side of the material conveying table is in an open state, so that the package is pushed down from the material conveying table under the action of the first electric push rod; when the first hydraulic rod pushes the first mounting block to move upwards, one end of the second guide plate moves upwards along with the first mounting block, and the second guide plate is in an inclined state so as to guide the packages falling in the material receiving box into the bottom of the material receiving box; under the second baffle sets up, reduces the gravitational potential energy of parcel, avoids the parcel directly to drop to the workbin bottom of connecing from defeated material bench and causes the damage to the parcel, collects the parcel in the department that connects the workbin, does rational utilization to the space in the workbin.

A second connecting plate is arranged on the piston rod of the hydraulic rod, a first connecting groove is formed in the second connecting plate, a third connecting plate is arranged at the top of the second guide plate, a second movable groove is formed in the third connecting plate, a first connecting block matched with the first connecting groove is arranged in the second movable groove, a third movable groove is formed in the top of the second movable groove, a pushing block matched with the third movable groove is arranged on the first connecting block, a fixing spring is arranged at one end of the first connecting block, and a second connecting shaft is arranged at the other end of the first connecting block; when the second guide plate is installed, the first connecting shaft is arranged in the sixth movable groove, the second guide plate is turned around the first connecting shaft, one end of the second guide plate is turned upwards, the pushing block is pushed along the third movable groove and drives the first connecting block to enter the second movable groove, the width of the third connecting plate is shortened, after the first connecting block moves to the first side of the first connecting groove, the fixing spring pushes the first connecting block to extend out of the second movable groove, the second connecting shaft is inserted into the first connecting groove, one end of the second guide plate is connected to the second connecting plate, and therefore the second guide plate is driven to turn when the hydraulic rod works; under the setting of first connecting axle and second connecting axle, make the second baffle can be the upset motion under the hydraulic stem effect, make the second baffle form the inclined plane, play the cushioning effect to the parcel that drops, avoid the parcel to pound from the eminence and fall and cause the parcel to damage.

A second connecting groove is formed in the side wall of the material receiving box, a connecting rod is arranged in the second connecting groove, a plurality of first connecting ropes are arranged on the connecting rod, the other end of each first connecting rope is connected to a third connecting shaft, a third connecting groove matched with the third connecting shaft is formed in the second connecting plate, a second baffle plate is arranged in the third connecting groove in a penetrating mode, a fourth connecting shaft is arranged in the material receiving box in a penetrating mode, and the first connecting ropes are arranged at the bottom of the fourth connecting shaft in a penetrating mode; when the hydraulic rod pushes the first mounting block to move upwards, the second connecting plate drives the third connecting shaft to move upwards, the third connecting shaft pulls the first connecting rope to move, the first connecting rope is pulled to be in a tightened state under the action of the third connecting shaft, the fourth connecting shaft plays a role in guiding the first connecting rope, the first connecting rope in the tightened state is in an inclined state under the action of the fourth connecting shaft, the first connecting rope forms an inclined plane opposite to the second guide plate, a package falling from the second guide plate falls onto the first connecting rope, gravitational potential energy on the package is absorbed under the action of the first connecting rope to play a role in protecting the package, then the package automatically moves towards the bottom of the second guide plate under the action of the elasticity of the first connecting rope, the package is collected below the second guide plate, the space in the material box is reasonably utilized, and the falling package is prevented from directly hitting the package in the material box, and the package damage condition is reduced.

A first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are arranged on the inner wall of the first movable groove, a first opening is formed in one end of the first sliding groove, a second opening is formed in one end of the second sliding groove, the first opening and the second opening are respectively arranged on two sides of the first movable groove, and a first sliding block matched with the first sliding groove and a second sliding block matched with the second sliding groove are arranged on the first baffle; under the mutual matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the baffle is fixed, the baffle is prevented from being completely separated from the first movable groove, and the connecting effect of the baffle and the movable plate is ensured; locate first activity groove both sides respectively with first opening and second opening, make the baffle remove about under the effect of first driving motor to do respectively and block the effect to the parcel on first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, make the baffle remove according to detecting frame transmission signal, so that with parcel propelling movement to the assigned position on first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, make the letter sorting of parcel automatic go on.

A fourth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the first movable groove, a first transmission block and a second transmission block are arranged in the fourth movable groove, the first transmission block and the second transmission block are respectively arranged at two ends of the fourth movable groove, a first connecting spring is arranged on the side wall of the first transmission block, a third transmission block is arranged between the first transmission block and the second transmission block, a second connecting spring is arranged on the side wall of the third transmission block, a convex block is arranged on the third transmission block, an inclined groove is formed in the convex block, and a groove matched with the convex block is formed in the first transmission block; after the parcels are conveyed to a designated position, the first driving motor works and is matched with the baffle, the baffle moves towards the first conveying belt direction along the first movable groove, the baffle moves away from one side of the second driving block, the convex block is pressed on the inner wall of the groove, the second driving block is pressed in the fourth movable groove, after the baffle extends out of the first through cavity, the parcels cannot move continuously while abutting against the baffle, the baffle cannot move continuously, the baffle moves to one side of the first driving block, the third driving block extends out from the fourth movable groove under the action of the second connecting spring, the second driving block extends out from the fourth movable groove under the action of the first connecting spring, the first driving motor and the third driving block form transmission fit, the movable plate is driven to move towards the position of the baffle under the action of the driving block, the side wall is contacted with the side wall of the parcels when the movable plate moves, the parcels are pushed down from the first conveying belt under the action of the movable plate, to complete the sorting operation of the packages; when the movable plate moves towards the direction of the baffle plate, the baffle plate is contacted with the inclined surface on the lug, and under the action of the inclined surface of the lug, the third transmission block automatically moves towards the fourth movable groove when being contacted with the baffle plate, so that the third transmission block is prevented from blocking the movement of the movable plate; after the package falls from the conveyer belt, a first driving motor rotates reversely to drive the movable plate and the baffle plate to enter the first through cavity together.

A seventh movable groove is formed in the first conveyor belt, a second through cavity is formed in the inner wall of the seventh movable groove, a support plate is arranged in the second through cavity, a third sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the support plate, a third sliding groove matched with the third sliding block is formed in the inner wall of the second through cavity, a fourth sliding block is further arranged on the side wall of the support plate, a fourth sliding groove matched with the fourth sliding block is formed in one end of the third sliding groove, and the diameter of the fourth sliding block is smaller than that of the third sliding block; when the movable plate is moved out of the first through cavity, the supporting plate moves along the inner wall of the second through cavity, the fourth slider moves forwards and falls out of the fourth sliding groove, the third slider moves to one end of the third sliding groove, after the fourth slider falls out of the fourth sliding groove, one end of the supporting plate loses supporting force and then falls downwards, the third slider rotates in the third sliding groove, the surface of the supporting plate generates an inclined plane under the self gravity of the supporting plate, a notch is formed in the side wall of the first conveying belt, the movable plate and the supporting plate are matched with each other to push out a package from the first conveying belt, and therefore the package is pushed to a designated collection position.

A fifth sliding chute is formed in the bottom of the movable plate, a fifth sliding block is arranged in the fifth sliding chute, limiting springs are arranged on two sides of the fifth sliding block respectively, a plurality of rubber pads are arranged on the inner wall of the fifth sliding chute, and two sides of the fifth sliding block are arranged on the rubber pads respectively; a push rod is arranged at the bottom of the fifth slide block, a third push plate is arranged in the second through cavity, sixth slide blocks are arranged on two sides of the third push plate, a sixth slide groove matched with the sixth slide block is arranged on the inner wall of the second through cavity, and the third push plate is connected with the support plate through a second connecting rope; a fifth movable groove is formed in the top of the second through cavity; when the movable plate moves out of the first through cavity, the fifth sliding block moves together with the movable plate, the push rod is in contact with the third push plate, the push rod pushes the third push plate to move towards the outer side of the second through cavity, the third push plate pushes the supporting plate out of the second through cavity, the fourth sliding block is separated from the fourth sliding groove, under the arrangement of the fifth movable groove, the top surface of the supporting plate does not contact the top of the second through cavity after the fourth sliding block falls out of the fourth sliding groove, the supporting plate naturally forms an inclined surface under the action of self gravity, and packages on the first conveyor belt are pushed down from the first conveyor belt; the second connecting rope provides a supporting force for one end of the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate is prevented from being overturned excessively, and an inclined plane formed by the supporting plate is controlled; when the movable block moves, the fifth sliding block is contacted with the side wall of the first transmission belt, the fifth sliding block cannot move continuously under the action of the first transmission belt, and the movable plate moves relative to the fifth sliding block so as to enable the movable plate to move normally; when the package falls off from the first conveyor belt, the first driving motor drives the movable plate and the baffle plate to move towards the first through cavity, the push rod pulls the third push plate to move back, the third push plate moves to pull the second connecting rope to move, the bottom of the support plate is contacted with the bottom of the second through cavity, the bottom wall of the second through cavity provides supporting force for the support plate, the support plate is pulled down and overturned by the second connecting rope, the support plate is pulled back into the second through cavity again to complete the reset of the support plate, and the first conveyor belt rotates normally; under the cooperation of the sixth sliding block and the sixth sliding groove, the third push plate is prevented from being separated from the second cavity, and the connecting effect of the third push plate and the second cavity is ensured.

The partition board is provided with a second mounting block, the first driving motor is arranged on the second mounting block, the partition board is provided with a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel, the top of the first through cavity is provided with a first driving groove matched with the first driving wheel and a second driving groove matched with the second driving wheel, an output shaft of the first driving motor is provided with a third driving wheel, the partition board is provided with a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame, the first connecting frame is provided with a fourth driving wheel matched with the first driving wheel, the second connecting frame is provided with a fifth driving wheel matched with the second driving wheel, one side of the first connecting frame is provided with a first electromagnet, and one side of the second connecting frame is provided with a second electromagnet; when the baffle needs to move towards the first conveying belt direction, the second electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, the second electromagnet attracts the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel to move, the fourth driving wheel is in contact with the first driving wheel and the third driving wheel, the power on the third driving wheel is transmitted to the first driving wheel under the action of the fourth driving wheel, and the first driving wheel rotates to be matched with the baffle so as to push the baffle out of the first through cavity and provide power for the movement of the baffle; under the mutual cooperation of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, the positions of the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel are controlled, so that the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel are alternately contacted with the third driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel work separately, the baffle can move towards one direction under the action of the first driving motor, and the motion stability of the baffle and the movable plate is ensured.

The invention has the following advantages: the package in a moving state is blocked under the action of the baffle plate, the package is accurately positioned, the package is prevented from being staggered from the position of the first guide plate, and the package is pushed to a designated position so as to be collected; the parcel pushes away the parcel again from the conveyer belt through propping on the baffle after, guarantees that the fly leaf must contact with the parcel lateral wall when the motion, provides thrust for the parcel to ensure to push away the parcel from the conveyer belt down, avoid the parcel to leak the circumstances of sending.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along J-J in fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at B.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 2.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at C.

Fig. 10 is a right side view of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 10.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at D.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at E.

Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along H-H in fig. 10.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of fig. 14 at F.

Fig. 16 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 14.

Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of fig. 10.

Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of fig. 17 at H.

Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line K-K of fig. 10.

Fig. 20 is an enlarged view at I in fig. 19.

Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along line M-M of fig. 10.

Fig. 22 is an enlarged view at J in fig. 21.

Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 10.

Fig. 24 is an enlarged view at K in fig. 23.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 24, a device for intelligent sorting of e-commerce logistics comprises a material conveying table 1, a first conveyor belt 31 and a second conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt 31 and the second conveyor belt are arranged on one side of the material conveying table 1, the first conveyor belt 31 is wound on a first roller 3, the second conveyor belt is wound on a second roller, a plurality of first guide plates 5 are respectively arranged on one sides of the first conveyor belt 31 and the second conveyor belt, a partition plate 4 is arranged between the first conveyor belt 31 and the second conveyor belt, a plurality of first through cavities matched with the first guide plates 5 are arranged on the partition plate 4, a movable plate 49 is arranged in each first through cavity, a first movable groove is arranged on the movable plate 49, a first baffle plate 410 is arranged in each first movable groove, a first driving motor 42 for driving the first baffle plate 410 and the movable plate 49 to move left and right is arranged on the partition plate 4, the first shutter 410 moves prior to the movable plate 49; after the packages are packaged, placing the packages on a conveying table, screening the packages according to the destinations of the packages, respectively placing the packages on a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, and conveying the packages along with the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; when the parcels move to the designated position, the first driving motor drives the baffle to extend out, the baffle moves to one side of the parcels to block the parcels on the conveying belt, the parcels cannot move forwards continuously to offset the movement trend of the parcels, the baffle extends out of the first cavity, the movable plate contacts the parcels abutted to the side wall of the baffle when moving, the parcels abutted to the baffle are pushed to move to one side of the conveying belt, the parcels are pushed to the first guide plate, the parcels are collected, and the parcels with the same destination are collected at the same position; the package in a moving state is blocked under the action of the baffle plate, the package is accurately positioned, the package is prevented from being staggered from the position of the first guide plate, and the package is pushed to a designated position so as to be collected; the parcel pushes away the parcel again from the conveyer belt through propping on the baffle after, guarantees that the fly leaf must contact with the parcel lateral wall when the motion, provides thrust for the parcel to ensure to push away the parcel from the conveyer belt down, avoid the parcel to leak the circumstances of sending.

An extension part 11 is arranged on the side wall of the material conveying table 1, a detection frame 12 is arranged on the extension part 11, the detection frame is the prior art, and details are not repeated herein; a first electric push rod 13 is arranged on one side of the material conveying platform 1, a first push plate 131 is arranged on a piston rod of the first electric push rod 13, a second electric push rod 142 is arranged on the other side of the material conveying platform 1, a second push plate 143 is arranged on a piston rod of the second electric push rod 142, a first mounting block 14 capable of moving up and down is further arranged on one side of the material conveying platform 1, and the second electric push rod 142 is arranged on the first mounting block 14; the side, attached with the bar code, of the surface of the package after being packaged is placed on the top surface, and the bar code is identified under the action of the detection frame so as to obtain destination information of each package; the packages pass through the bottom of the detection frame and then move to the conveying table, data information detected by the detection frame is transmitted to the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod selectively work to push the packages to the left side or the right side of the conveying table, so that the corresponding packages are pushed to the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, and the packages of different destinations are separately collected; when the bar code on the parcel damages unable discernment, first installation piece up-motion, first installation piece drives second electric push rod up-motion, pushes away the parcel that can't discern from carrying the bench under the effect of first electric push rod, avoids the parcel to enter into the letter sorting that influences other parcels on the conveyer belt.

A first connecting plate 141 is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting block 14, a hydraulic rod 15 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate 141, a material receiving box 2 is arranged below the first mounting block 14, a sixth movable groove is arranged on the inner wall of the material receiving box 2, a second guide plate 22 is arranged in the material receiving box 2, first connecting shafts matched with the sixth movable groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the second guide plate 22, and the other end of the second guide plate 22 is connected to a piston rod of the hydraulic rod 15; when the bar code on the package cannot be identified, the hydraulic rod pushes the first mounting block to move upwards, the second push plate is pushed to the position above the material conveying table, and one side of the material conveying table is in an open state, so that the package is pushed down from the material conveying table under the action of the first electric push rod; when the first hydraulic rod pushes the first mounting block to move upwards, one end of the second guide plate moves upwards along with the first mounting block, and the second guide plate is in an inclined state so as to guide the packages falling in the material receiving box into the bottom of the material receiving box; under the second baffle sets up, reduces the gravitational potential energy of parcel, avoids the parcel directly to drop to the workbin bottom of connecing from defeated material bench and causes the damage to the parcel, collects the parcel in the department that connects the workbin, does rational utilization to the space in the workbin.

Connect the workbin top be equipped with sixth activity groove matched with fixed block 26 is equipped with the sealing washer on the fixed block lateral wall, and the sealing washer is made for rubber, seals sixth activity groove under the fixed block effect, avoids first connecting axle to deviate from the sixth activity inslot, guarantees the connection effect of first connecting axle and sixth activity groove.

A second connecting plate 151 is arranged on the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 15, a first connecting groove 1511 is arranged on the second connecting plate 151, a third connecting plate 221 is arranged at the top of the second guide plate 22, a second movable groove 222 is arranged on the third connecting plate 221, a first connecting block 224 matched with the first connecting groove 1511 is arranged in the second movable groove 222, a third movable groove 223 is arranged at the top of the second movable groove 222, a pushing block 227 matched with the third movable groove 223 is arranged on the first connecting block 224, a fixed spring 226 is arranged at one end of the first connecting block 224, and a second connecting shaft 225 is arranged at the other end of the first connecting block 224; when the second guide plate is installed, the first connecting shaft is arranged in the sixth movable groove, the second guide plate is turned around the first connecting shaft, one end of the second guide plate is turned upwards, the pushing block is pushed along the third movable groove and drives the first connecting block to enter the second movable groove, the width of the third connecting plate is shortened, after the first connecting block moves to the first side of the first connecting groove, the fixing spring pushes the first connecting block to extend out of the second movable groove, the second connecting shaft is inserted into the first connecting groove, one end of the second guide plate is connected to the second connecting plate, and therefore the second guide plate is driven to turn when the hydraulic rod works; under the setting of first connecting axle and second connecting axle, make the second baffle can be the upset motion under the hydraulic stem effect, make the second baffle form the inclined plane, play the cushioning effect to the parcel that drops, avoid the parcel to pound from the eminence and fall and cause the parcel to damage.

A second connecting groove is formed in the side wall of the material receiving box 2, a connecting rod 25 is arranged in the second connecting groove, a plurality of first connecting ropes are arranged on the connecting rod 25, the other end of each first connecting rope is connected to a third connecting shaft 24, a third connecting groove matched with the third connecting shaft is formed in the second connecting plate 15, a second baffle 1512 is arranged in the third connecting groove in a penetrating manner, a fourth connecting shaft 23 is arranged in the material receiving box 2 in a penetrating manner, and the first connecting ropes are arranged at the bottom of the fourth connecting shaft 23 in a penetrating manner; when the hydraulic rod pushes the first mounting block to move upwards, the second connecting plate drives the third connecting shaft to move upwards, the third connecting shaft pulls the first connecting rope to move, the first connecting rope is pulled to be in a tightened state under the action of the third connecting shaft, the fourth connecting shaft plays a role in guiding the first connecting rope, the first connecting rope in the tightened state is in an inclined state under the action of the fourth connecting shaft, the first connecting rope forms an inclined plane opposite to the second guide plate, a package falling from the second guide plate falls onto the first connecting rope, gravitational potential energy on the package is absorbed under the action of the first connecting rope to play a role in protecting the package, then the package automatically moves towards the bottom of the second guide plate under the action of the elasticity of the first connecting rope, the package is collected below the second guide plate, the space in the material box is reasonably utilized, and the falling package is prevented from directly hitting the package in the material box, and the package damage condition is reduced.

Connect on the workbin lateral wall be equipped with fourth connecting axle matched with first through-hole, fourth connecting axle one end is equipped with the limiting plate, when the parcel that docks in the workbin is collected, tears out the second baffle from the second connecting plate with connect the workbin, takes out the fourth connecting axle from first through-hole afterwards, up promotes the third connecting axle, promotes the parcel up motion that connects the workbin bottom after first connecting rope is tightened, takes out the parcel from connecting the workbin, reduces the parcel and gets the material degree of difficulty.

A first sliding groove 493 and a second sliding groove 494 are arranged on the inner wall of the first movable groove, a first opening is arranged at one end of the first sliding groove 493, a second opening is arranged at one end of the second sliding groove 494, the first opening and the second opening are respectively arranged at two sides of the first movable groove, and a first sliding block 4101 matched with the first sliding groove 493 and a second sliding block 4102 matched with the second sliding groove 494 are arranged on the baffle plate 410; under the mutual matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the baffle is fixed, the baffle is prevented from being completely separated from the first movable groove, and the connecting effect of the baffle and the movable plate is ensured; locate first activity groove both sides respectively with first opening and second opening, make the baffle remove about under the effect of first driving motor to do respectively and block the effect to the parcel on first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, make the baffle remove according to detecting frame transmission signal, so that with parcel propelling movement to the assigned position on first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, make the letter sorting of parcel automatic go on.

A fourth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the first movable groove, a first transmission block 496 and a second transmission block 495 are arranged in the fourth movable groove, the first transmission block 496 and the second transmission block 495 are respectively arranged at two ends of the fourth movable groove, a first connecting spring 4961 is arranged on the side wall of the first transmission block 496, a third transmission block 497 is arranged between the first transmission block 496 and the second transmission block 495, a second connecting spring 4971 is arranged on the side wall of the third transmission block 497, a convex block is arranged on the third transmission block 497, a chute is arranged on the convex block, and a groove 4962 matched with the convex block is arranged on the first transmission block 496; after the parcels are conveyed to a designated position, the first driving motor works and is matched with the baffle, the baffle moves towards the first conveying belt direction along the first movable groove, the baffle moves away from one side of the second driving block, the convex block is pressed on the inner wall of the groove, the second driving block is pressed in the fourth movable groove, after the baffle extends out of the first through cavity, the parcels cannot move continuously while abutting against the baffle, the baffle cannot move continuously, the baffle moves to one side of the first driving block, the third driving block extends out from the fourth movable groove under the action of the second connecting spring, the second driving block extends out from the fourth movable groove under the action of the first connecting spring, the first driving motor and the third driving block form transmission fit, the movable plate is driven to move towards the position of the baffle under the action of the driving block, the side wall is contacted with the side wall of the parcels when the movable plate moves, the parcels are pushed down from the first conveying belt under the action of the movable plate, to complete the sorting operation of the packages; when the movable plate moves towards the direction of the baffle plate, the baffle plate is contacted with the inclined surface on the lug, and under the action of the inclined surface of the lug, the third transmission block automatically moves towards the fourth movable groove when being contacted with the baffle plate, so that the third transmission block is prevented from blocking the movement of the movable plate; after the package falls from the conveyer belt, a first driving motor rotates reversely to drive the movable plate and the baffle plate to enter the first through cavity together.

The second transmission block structure is the same as the first transmission block structure.

A seventh movable groove is formed in the first conveyor belt 31, a second through cavity is formed in the inner wall of the seventh movable groove, a supporting plate 32 is arranged in the second through cavity, a third sliding block 321 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate 32, a third sliding groove 35 matched with the third sliding block 321 is formed in the inner wall of the second through cavity, a fourth sliding block 322 is further arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate 32, a fourth sliding groove 36 matched with the fourth sliding block 322 is formed in one end of the third sliding groove 35, and the diameter of the fourth sliding block 322 is smaller than that of the third sliding block 321; the third sliding block and the fourth sliding block are both cylindrical structures; when the movable plate is moved out of the first through cavity, the supporting plate moves along the inner wall of the second through cavity, the fourth slider moves forwards and falls out of the fourth sliding groove, the third slider moves to one end of the third sliding groove, after the fourth slider falls out of the fourth sliding groove, one end of the supporting plate loses supporting force and then falls downwards, the third slider rotates in the third sliding groove, the surface of the supporting plate generates an inclined plane under the self gravity of the supporting plate, a notch is formed in the side wall of the first conveying belt, the movable plate and the supporting plate are matched with each other to push out a package from the first conveying belt, and therefore the package is pushed to a designated collection position.

A fifth sliding chute is formed in the bottom of the movable plate 49, a fifth sliding block 4911 is arranged in the fifth sliding chute, limiting springs 492 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fifth sliding block 4911, a plurality of rubber pads are arranged on the inner wall of the fifth sliding chute, and two sides of the fifth sliding block 491 are respectively arranged on the rubber pads; a push rod 4911 is arranged at the bottom of the fifth slide block 491, a third push plate 33 is arranged in the second through cavity, sixth slide blocks 331 are arranged at two sides of the third push plate 33, a sixth slide groove 37 matched with the sixth slide blocks 331 is arranged on the inner wall of the second through cavity, and the third push plate 33 is connected with the support plate 32 through a second connecting rope; a fifth movable groove 34 is formed in the top of the second through cavity; when the movable plate moves out of the first through cavity, the fifth sliding block moves together with the movable plate, the push rod is in contact with the third push plate, the push rod pushes the third push plate to move towards the outer side of the second through cavity, the third push plate pushes the supporting plate out of the second through cavity, the fourth sliding block is separated from the fourth sliding groove, under the arrangement of the fifth movable groove, the top surface of the supporting plate does not contact the top of the second through cavity after the fourth sliding block falls out of the fourth sliding groove, the supporting plate naturally forms an inclined surface under the action of self gravity, and packages on the first conveyor belt are pushed down from the first conveyor belt; the second connecting rope provides a supporting force for one end of the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate is prevented from being overturned excessively, and an inclined plane formed by the supporting plate is controlled; when the movable block moves, the fifth sliding block is contacted with the side wall of the first transmission belt, the fifth sliding block cannot move continuously under the action of the first transmission belt, and the movable plate moves relative to the fifth sliding block, so that the movable plate can move normally.

The push rod is provided with a third electromagnet, and the third push plate is made of magnetic metal; when the package falls off from the first conveyor belt, the first driving motor drives the movable plate and the baffle plate to move into the first through cavity, the third electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, the push rod pulls the third push plate to move back, the rubber pad assists in providing a limiting effect for the fifth sliding block, the position of the fifth sliding block is fixed, the fifth sliding block is prevented from moving in the fifth sliding groove at will, and the push rod can pull the third push plate to normally move in the second through cavity; the third push plate moves to pull the second connecting rope to move, the bottom of the supporting plate is contacted with the bottom of the second through cavity, the bottom wall of the second through cavity provides supporting force for the supporting plate, the supporting plate is pulled down and overturned by the second connecting rope, the supporting plate is pulled into the second through cavity again to complete the resetting of the supporting plate, and the first conveyor belt rotates normally; under the cooperation of the sixth sliding block and the sixth sliding groove, the third push plate is prevented from being separated from the second cavity, and the connecting effect of the third push plate and the second cavity is ensured.

A second mounting block 41 is arranged on the partition plate 4, the first driving motor 42 is arranged on the second mounting block 41, a first driving wheel 43 and a second driving wheel 44 are arranged on the partition plate 4, a first transmission groove matched with the first driving wheel 43 and a second transmission groove matched with the second driving wheel 44 are arranged at the top of the first through cavity, a third driving wheel 421 is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor 42, a first connecting frame 451 and a second connecting frame 461 are arranged on the partition plate 4, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are arranged in a staggered mode, a fourth driving wheel 45 matched with the first driving wheel 43 is arranged on the first connecting frame 451, a fifth driving wheel 46 matched with the second driving wheel 44 is arranged on the second connecting frame 461, and the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel are made of magnetic metal; a first electromagnet 48 is arranged on one side of the first connecting frame 451, and a second electromagnet 47 is arranged on one side of the second connecting frame 461; when the baffle needs to move towards the first conveying belt direction, the second electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, the second electromagnet attracts the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel to move, the fourth driving wheel is in contact with the first driving wheel and the third driving wheel, the power on the third driving wheel is transmitted to the first driving wheel under the action of the fourth driving wheel, and the first driving wheel rotates to be matched with the baffle so as to push the baffle out of the first through cavity and provide power for the movement of the baffle; under the mutual cooperation of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, the positions of the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel are controlled, so that the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel are alternately contacted with the third driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel work separately, the baffle can move towards one direction under the action of the first driving motor, and the motion stability of the baffle and the movable plate is ensured.

The width of the push rod is far smaller than that of the second through cavity, so that the push rod can normally move forwards after being inserted into the second through cavity, the conveyor belt does not need to be stopped, and the package sorting is continuously carried out.

The first guide plate is obliquely arranged, a material loading platform 54 is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined surface of the first guide plate, third baffles 51 are arranged on the first guide plate and the material loading platform, a through groove 52 is arranged on the material loading platform, eighth movable grooves 53 are respectively arranged on two sides of the through groove, a plurality of sixth driving wheels 531 are arranged in the eighth movable grooves, a plurality of seventh driving wheels 532 matched with the sixth driving wheels are further arranged in the eighth movable grooves, and the seventh driving wheels are responsible for forming transmission fit between two adjacent sixth driving wheels so that all the sixth driving wheels rotate in the same direction; a second driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the material loading platform and is in transmission fit with one of the sixth driving wheels; after the small packages fall onto the first guide plate from the conveyor belt, the packages slide down along the first guide plate, the packages are moved onto the material carrying platform, the sizes of the packages are smaller than the size of the through grooves, the packages on the material carrying platform directly fall from the through grooves, and the small packages are collected; after the large packages fall onto the first guide plate from the conveyor belt, the packages slide down along the first guide plate, the packages move onto the material loading platform, the sizes of the packages are larger than the size of the through grooves, the packages cannot fall from the through grooves, and the packages continue to move along the material loading platform to slide out of one end of the material loading platform; set up down to large-scale parcel and small-size parcel and do separately to collect logical groove, avoid large-scale including directly pounding to fall on small-size parcel to arrange in order the parcel.

A ninth movable groove is formed in the third baffle, an air storage bag 512 is arranged in the ninth movable groove, a cavity 511 is formed in the third baffle, a fourth electromagnet 514 is arranged in the cavity, a return spring 5141 is arranged on the fourth electromagnet, and a second through hole communicated with the air storage bag is formed in the side wall of the cavity; a fourth push plate 513 is rotatably connected in the ninth movable groove, and a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the fourth push plate; a tenth movable groove is formed in one end of the material loading platform, a turnover plate 55 is rotatably connected in the tenth movable groove, and a third electric push rod 551 is arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate; when the small packages slide down to the two sides of the through groove from the first guide plate, the fourth electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, the fourth electromagnet moves towards the direction of the second through hole to extrude air in the cavity into the air storage bag, the air storage bag pushes the fourth push plate to turn over after being expanded, and the fourth push plate turns over to push the packages on the two sides of the through groove to move towards the through groove so as to push the packages down from the through groove; the third electric push rod pushes one end of the turning plate to move upwards, the turning plate is turned upwards to form an inclined plane, small packages moving to the turning plate move towards the through groove direction, and the packages on the whole material loading platform all move towards the through groove direction, so that the small packages are pushed down from the through groove, and the packages are prevented from being retained on the material loading platform; the parcel that carries on the material bench plays the clearance effect under mutually supporting of fourth push pedal and board, avoids the parcel landing to lead to the groove both sides time lag to stay and carries the material bench, makes large-scale parcel and small-size parcel separately collect, reduces the goods and piles up the degree of difficulty.

The first and second conveyor belts are identical in construction.

After the package is finished, the package is placed on the extending part, under the detection of the detection frame on the bar code, the destination of the package is judged, for example, the package is conveyed onto the first conveying belt, after the package is moved onto the conveying table, the second electric push rod pushes the second push plate to move forwards, the package is pushed to one side of the first push plate, the package is moved onto the first conveying belt from the conveying table, after the package is moved to the position of one side of the specified first guide plate, the second electromagnet is electrified to attract the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel to move, the driving motor is matched with the first driving wheel, the driving motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel pushes the first baffle plate to extend out from the first movable groove, the first baffle plate blocks the package, the third driving block and the second driving block extend out from the fourth movable groove, and the first driving wheel is matched with the third driving block and the second driving block, the first movable plate is pushed to move out of the first cavity, the push rod moves along with the first movable plate, the first movable plate is in contact with the side wall of the parcel, the parcel is pushed to move towards one side of the first conveyor belt, the push rod pushes the third push plate to move, the fourth slide block on the supporting plate is pushed out of the fourth chute, the parcel is guided onto the first guide plate after the supporting plate forms an inclined plane, and the parcel drops from the through groove after moving to the material loading platform, so that the parcel is collected; after the parcel falls from first conveyer belt, driving motor antiport, first baffle and fly leaf enter into first logical intracavity, and the third push pedal is inhaled in the third electro-magnet circular telegram, pull the second at the third push pedal and connect the rope, connect the rope effect at the second and pull in the second logical intracavity again with the backup pad, accomplish the reseing of backup pad.

The driving motor, the hydraulic rod and the electric push rod in the attached drawing are all schematic diagrams, and the specific structure of the driving motor, the hydraulic rod and the electric push rod is the same as that of the motor, the hydraulic rod and the electric push rod in the prior art.

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