阅读说明：本技术 一种基于非牛顿流体的石墨烯纺织材料切割装置 (Graphene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid ) 是由 唐天玲 邓新荣 邓宇 于 2020-04-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及石墨烯纺织配套设备的技术领域,且公开了一种基于非牛顿流体的石墨烯纺织材料切割装置,包括底板,所述底板的外部活动连接有固定杆,固定杆的内部活动连接有压块,压块的外部固定连接有齿条,齿条的外部活动连接有齿轮一,固定杆的内部活动连接有旋钮,固定杆的外部活动连接有卡杆,底板的顶部固定连接有导轨,导轨的内部活动连接有缓冲器,导轨的内部活动杆连接有触发结构；通过底板、固定杆、压块、齿条、齿轮一、旋钮、卡杆之间的相互作用下,可以使得在进行材料切割时,可以针对不同厚度的材料做到固定的作用,并且在固定齿和卡杆的双重作用下,固定的效果将会更好,也为产品的切割做好前期的准备工作。(The invention relates to the technical field of graphene textile matching equipment, and discloses a graphene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the outer part of the bottom plate is movably connected with a fixed rod, the inner part of the fixed rod is movably connected with a pressing block, the outer part of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a rack, the outer part of the rack is movably connected with a first gear, the inner part of the fixed rod is movably connected with a knob, the outer part of the fixed rod is movably connected with a clamping rod, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the inner part of the guide rail is movably connected with a buffer, and; under the interact through between bottom plate, dead lever, briquetting, rack, gear one, knob, the kelly, can be so that when carrying out the material cutting, can accomplish fixed effect to the material of different thickness to under the dual function of fixed tooth and kelly, fixed effect will be better, also for the cutting of product preparation work of preparation in earlier stage.)

1. A graphene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid, comprising a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the outer portion of the bottom plate (1) is movably connected with a fixed rod (2), the inner portion of the fixed rod (2) is movably connected with a pressing block (3), the outer portion of the pressing block (3) is fixedly connected with a rack (4), the outer portion of the rack (4) is movably connected with a first gear (5), the inner portion of the fixed rod (2) is movably connected with a knob (6), the outer portion of the fixed rod (2) is movably connected with a clamping rod (7), the top portion of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (8), the inner portion of the guide rail (8) is movably connected with a buffer (9), the inner portion of the guide rail (8) is connected with a trigger structure (10), the top portion of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (11), the outer portion of the support rod (11) is movably connected with a sliding rod (12, a cutting wheel (15) is movably connected inside the sliding sleeve (14).

2. A non-newtonian fluid based graphene textile material cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing teeth are arranged on the outer portions of the fixing rod (2) and the pressing block (3) and are corresponding in position, the rack (4) is movably connected inside the fixing rod (2), and one end of the knob (6) is fixedly connected with the outer portion of the first gear (5).

3. A non-newtonian fluid based graphene textile material cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixed rod (2) is provided with a clamping hole, the position and the specification of the clamping hole are matched with the clamping rod (7), and the specification and the position of the clamping rod (7) are matched with the first gear (5).

4. A non-newtonian fluid based graphene textile material cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: dead lever (2) swing joint is in the inside of guide rail (8), buffer (9) mainly by connecting rod one, connecting rod two, gear two, special-shaped gear, the slider is constituteed, the one end swing joint of connecting rod one is in the outside of guide rail (8), the other end of connecting rod one and the outside swing joint of gear two, special-shaped gear fixes in the outside of guide rail (8) and the position corresponds with connecting rod one, the one end swing joint of connecting rod two is in the outside of gear two, the other end of connecting rod two and the outside swing joint of slider, slider swing joint is in the inside of guide rail (8), the outside and the dead lever (2) fixed connection of slider, gear two and special-shaped gear meshing.

5. A non-newtonian fluid based graphene textile material cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the trigger structure (10) mainly comprises a first magnetic plate, a second magnetic plate, a shell, a non-Newtonian fluid and a contact, wherein the shell is fixed inside the guide rail (8), the non-Newtonian fluid is movably connected inside the shell, the first magnetic plate is movably connected with the non-Newtonian fluid, the second magnetic plate is movably connected inside the guide rail (8) through rotating wheels movably connected with the two ends of the second magnetic plate, and the first magnetic plate corresponds to the second magnetic plate in position and has the same attribute.

6. A non-newtonian fluid based graphene textile material cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of slide bar (12) is provided with the limiting plate, and the outside fixedly connected with switch of bottom plate (1), the quantity of dead lever (2) is no less than two and mutual position is corresponding.

7. A non-newtonian fluid based graphene textile material cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding sleeve (14) is electrically connected with the switch and the driving power supply, the cutting wheel (15) and the sliding block are electrically connected with the driving power supply, and the contact is electrically connected with the sliding block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of graphene textile matching equipment, in particular to a graphene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid.

Background

Graphene is a polymer made of carbon atoms in sp²The hybrid tracks form a hexagonal honeycomb lattice two-dimensional carbon nanomaterial. The graphene has excellent optical, electrical and mechanical properties, has important application prospects in the aspects of materials science, micro-nano processing, energy, biomedicine, drug delivery and the like, and is considered to be a revolutionary material in the future. Physicist of Manchester university, UKAnderley-gommand constanstin-norworth schloff successfully separated graphene from graphite by micromechanical exfoliation, thus jointly awarding the 2010 nobel prize for physics. Common powder production methods of graphene are a mechanical stripping method, a redox method and a SIC epitaxial growth method, and a thin film production method is a Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) method.

The traditional cutting device can only be used for products with higher hardness, but effective cutting cannot be achieved for tough and elastic materials like graphene textiles, and due to the fact that the materials have higher elasticity, accurate cutting cannot be conducted in a position aligning mode during cutting, specific operation requirements of manufacturers cannot be met during manufacturing of the products, and subsequent sales are easily influenced; and the cutting mode in the past is that fixed cutting device cuts for the cutting has very big restrictive nature, can't accomplish the cutting under the different requirements, also can very big influence subsequent use like this, the development of graphite alkene textile product has been restricted to a certain extent.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, a graphene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a graphene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid, which has the advantages of accurate cutting of elastic materials and high cutting flexibility, and solves the problem that the graphene textile material has high elasticity, so that the material cannot be aligned with the position to be accurately cut during cutting, and the product cannot meet the specific operation requirements of a producer during manufacturing, so that subsequent sales are easily influenced; and the cutting mode in the past is that the cutting device is fixed to cut, so that the cutting has great restriction, the cutting under different requirements cannot be realized, and the subsequent use is greatly influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of accurate cutting of elastic materials and high cutting flexibility, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a graphite alkene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid, comprising a base plate, the outside swing joint of bottom plate has the dead lever, the inside swing joint of dead lever has the briquetting, the outside fixedly connected with rack of briquetting, the outside swing joint of rack has gear one, the inside swing joint of dead lever has the knob, the outside swing joint of dead lever has the kelly, the top fixedly connected with guide rail of bottom plate, the inside swing joint of guide rail has the buffer, the inside movable rod of guide rail is connected with trigger structure, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of bottom plate, the outside swing joint of bracing piece has the slide bar, the outside fixedly connected with handle of slide bar, the outside swing joint of slide bar has the sliding sleeve, the inside swing joint.

Preferably, the fixed teeth are arranged on the outer portions of the fixed rod and the pressing block and correspond to the set positions, the rack is movably connected inside the fixed rod, and one end of the knob is fixedly connected with the outer portion of the first gear.

Preferably, the surface of the fixed rod is provided with a clamping hole, the position and the specification of the clamping hole are matched with the clamping rod, and the specification and the position of the clamping rod are matched with the first gear.

Preferably, the fixed rod is movably connected inside the guide rail, the buffer is mainly composed of a first connecting rod, a second gear, a special-shaped gear and a sliding block, one end of the first connecting rod is movably connected outside the guide rail, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the outside of the second gear, the special-shaped gear is fixed outside the guide rail and corresponds to the first connecting rod in position, one end of the second connecting rod is movably connected outside the second gear, the other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the outside of the sliding block, the sliding block is movably connected inside the guide rail, the outside of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, and the second gear is.

Preferably, the triggering structure mainly comprises a first magnetic plate, a second magnetic plate, a shell, a non-Newtonian fluid and a contact, the shell is fixed inside the guide rail, the non-Newtonian fluid is movably connected inside the shell, the first magnetic plate is movably connected with the non-Newtonian fluid, the second magnetic plate is movably connected inside the guide rail through a rotating wheel movably connected with two ends of the second magnetic plate, and the first magnetic plate corresponds to the second magnetic plate in position and has the same attribute.

Preferably, the outside of slide bar is provided with the limiting plate, and the outside fixedly connected with switch of bottom plate, two and mutual position are no less than to the quantity of dead lever corresponding.

Preferably, the sliding sleeve is electrically connected with the switch and the driving power supply, the cutting wheel and the sliding block are electrically connected with the driving power supply, and the contact is electrically connected with the sliding block.

Preferably, the main component of the non-newtonian fluid is polyacrylamide.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a graphene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this graphite alkene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid through bottom plate, dead lever, briquetting, rack, gear one, under the interact between knob, the kelly, can be so that when carrying out the material cutting, can accomplish fixed effect to the material of different thickness to under the dual function of fixed tooth and kelly, fixed effect will be better, also for the preparation work of the cutting of product make the early stage.

2. This graphite alkene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid through under the interact between guide rail, buffer, the trigger structure, can be so that when the product has been cut partly, can trigger fixed effect for the material is in the state when being cut, very big increase the accuracy of cutting like this, like this to be changeed like the product of graphite alkene fabrics and cut, accord with the demand in the actual production more.

3. This graphite alkene textile material cutting device based on non-Newtonian fluid under the interact between bracing piece, slide bar, handle, sliding sleeve, the cutting wheel, can be so when carrying out the cutting of product, can guarantee that the product cuts according to user's actual demand, the flexibility of cutting also great promotion again, the demand of the actual production of more laminating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection relationship among the bottom plate, the support rod, the slide rod, the handle, the sliding sleeve and the cutting wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the guide rail and the buffer according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. fixing the rod; 3. briquetting; 4. a rack; 5. a first gear; 6. a knob; 7. a clamping rod; 8. a guide rail; 9. a buffer; 10. a trigger structure; 11. a support bar; 12. a slide bar; 13. a handle; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. and (4) cutting the wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a graphene textile material cutting device based on non-newtonian fluid comprises a base plate 1, wherein the outside of the base plate 1 is movably connected with fixing rods 2, the outside of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a switch, and the number of the fixing rods 2 is not less than two and the fixing rods correspond to each other in position; a pressing block 3 is movably connected inside the fixed rod 2, a rack 4 is fixedly connected outside the pressing block 3, a first gear 5 is movably connected outside the rack 4, a knob 6 is movably connected inside the fixed rod 2, fixed teeth are arranged outside the fixed rod 2 and the pressing block 3 and are arranged at corresponding positions, the rack 4 is movably connected inside the fixed rod 2, and one end of the knob 6 is fixedly connected with the outside of the first gear 5; a clamping rod 7 is movably connected to the outer portion of the fixed rod 2, a clamping hole is formed in the surface of the fixed rod 2, the position and the specification of the clamping hole are matched with those of the clamping rod 7, and the specification and the position of the clamping rod 7 are matched with those of the first gear 5; under the interact through between bottom plate 1, dead lever 2, briquetting 3, rack 4, a gear 5, knob 6, the kelly 7, can be so that when carrying out the material cutting, can accomplish fixed effect to the material of different thickness to under the dual function of fixed tooth and kelly 7, fixed effect will be better, also for the cutting of product preparation work of preliminary stage of making.

The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 8, the fixed rod 2 is movably connected inside the guide rail 8, the buffer 9 mainly comprises a first connecting rod, a second gear, a special-shaped gear and a sliding block, one end of the first connecting rod is movably connected outside the guide rail 8, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the outside of the second gear, the special-shaped gear is fixed outside the guide rail 8 and corresponds to the first connecting rod in position, one end of the second connecting rod is movably connected outside the second gear, the other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the outside of the sliding block, the sliding block is movably connected inside the guide rail 8, the outside of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed rod; the inner part of the guide rail 8 is movably connected with a buffer 9, the inner movable rod of the guide rail 8 is connected with a trigger structure 10, the trigger structure 10 mainly comprises a first magnetic plate, a second magnetic plate, a shell, non-Newtonian fluid and a contact, the shell is fixed in the guide rail 8, the inner part of the shell is movably connected with the non-Newtonian fluid, the inner part of the shell is movably connected with the first magnetic plate, the first magnetic plate is movably connected with the non-Newtonian fluid, the second magnetic plate is movably connected in the guide rail 8 through rotating wheels movably connected with the two ends of the second magnetic plate, the first magnetic plate corresponds to the second magnetic plate in position and has the same attribute, and the main component of the non; through guide rail 8, buffer 9, under the interact between the trigger structure 10, can be so that when the product has been cut partly, can trigger fixed effect for the material is in the state when being cut, very big increase the accuracy of cutting like this, to being changeed like the product of graphite alkene fabrics like this and cut, accord with the demand in the actual production more.

The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 11, the outside of the supporting rod 11 is movably connected with a sliding rod 12, and the outside of the sliding rod 12 is provided with a limiting plate; a handle 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 12, a sliding sleeve 14 is movably connected to the outside of the sliding rod 12, and a cutting wheel 15 is movably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 14; the sliding sleeve 14 is electrically connected with the switch and the driving power supply, the cutting wheel 15 and the sliding block are electrically connected with the driving power supply, and the contact is electrically connected with the sliding block; under the interact through between bracing piece 11, slide bar 12, handle 13, sliding sleeve 14, the cutting wheel 15, can be so that when carrying out the cutting of product, can guarantee that the product cuts according to user's actual demand, the flexibility of cutting also great promotion again, the demand of more laminating actual production.

The working process and principle are that when the device is started, as the outer part of the bottom plate 1 is movably connected with the fixed rod 2, the inner part of the fixed rod 2 is movably connected with the pressing block 3, the outer part of the pressing block 3 is fixedly connected with the rack 4, the outer part of the rack 4 is movably connected with the gear I5, the inner part of the fixed rod 2 is movably connected with the knob 6, the outer part of the fixed rod 2 is movably connected with the clamping rod 7, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the guide rail 8, the inner part of the guide rail 8 is movably connected with the buffer 9, the inner part of the guide rail 8 is connected with the triggering structure 10, the fixed teeth are arranged on the outer parts of the fixed rod 2 and the pressing block 3 and are arranged at corresponding positions, the rack 4 is movably connected with the inner part of the fixed rod 2, one end of the knob 6 is fixedly connected with the outer part of the gear I5, the fixed rod 2 is movably connected inside the guide rail 8, the buffer 9 mainly comprises a first connecting rod, a second gear, a special-shaped gear and a sliding block, one end of the first connecting rod is movably connected outside the guide rail 8, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the outside of the second gear, the special-shaped gear is fixed outside the guide rail 8 and corresponds to the first connecting rod in position, one end of the second connecting rod is movably connected outside the second gear, the other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the outside of the sliding block, the sliding block is movably connected inside the guide rail 8, the outside of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 2, the second gear is meshed with the special-shaped gear, the trigger structure 10 mainly comprises a first magnetic plate, a second magnetic plate, a shell, non-Newtonian fluid and a contact, the shell is fixed inside the guide rail 8, the inside of the shell is movably connected with the first, the second magnetic plate is movably connected inside the guide rail 8 through rotating wheels movably connected at two ends of the second magnetic plate, the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are corresponding in position and same in attribute, the sliding sleeve 14 is connected with a switch, the driving power supply is electrically connected, the cutting wheel 15, the sliding block is electrically connected with the driving power supply, the contact is electrically connected with the sliding block, when an operator places the graphene textile material between the fixing rod 2 and the pressing block 3, the operator twists the knob 6, the knob 6 rotates to drive the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 rotates to drive the rack 4 to move, the rack 4 moves to drive the pressing block 3 to move, the pressing block 3 moves to clamp the material, the driving power supply is started to enable the sliding block to move, and the sliding block moves to drive the fixing rod 2 to move.

Because the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 11, the outer part of the supporting rod 11 is movably connected with a sliding rod 12, the outer part of the sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected with a handle 13, the outer part of the sliding rod 12 is movably connected with a sliding sleeve 14, the inner part of the sliding sleeve 14 is movably connected with a cutting wheel 15, the outer part of the sliding rod 12 is provided with a limiting plate, the outer part of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a switch, the number of the fixing rods 2 is not less than two, and the mutual positions are corresponding, at the moment, a driving power supply is started to start the cutting wheel 15, an operator presses the handle 13 to move the handle, the handle 13 moves to drive the sliding rod 12 to move, the sliding rod 12 moves to drive the cutting wheel 15 to move to cut materials under the action of the sliding sleeve 14, at the moment, when the cutting wheel 15 cuts, when the magnetic plate I receives a sudden acting force, the non-Newtonian fluid can be pressed, the non-Newtonian fluid can be converted into a colloidal state from a fluid state when receiving the sudden acting force, at the moment, the colloidal non-Newtonian fluid can press and trigger the contact, the contact is triggered to stop the movement of the sliding block and stop the movement of the fixed rod 2, at the moment, the sliding block moves to drive the connecting rod II to move, the connecting rod II moves to drive the gear II to rotate outside the special-shaped gear under the action of the special-shaped gear, the movement of the gear II drives the connecting rod I to move, and at the moment, the material is partially cut; when a larger length is required to be cut, an operator only needs to press the switch, so that the sliding sleeve 14 moves outside the sliding rod 12, and the cutting work of the larger length is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.