阅读说明：本技术 转子泵 (Rotor pump ) 是由 张俊龙 王洪忠 申加伟 于 2020-05-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种转子泵,包括：固定连接的泵体和泵盖,泵体内转动设有内转子和外转子,内转子位于外转子内,泵体设有泵体吸油腔和泵体压油腔,泵盖设有泵盖吸油腔和泵盖压油腔,泵体设有泵体吸油密封端面和泵体压油密封端面,泵盖设有泵盖吸油密封端面和泵盖压油密封端面,沿内转子和外转子的转动方向,泵体吸油密封端面的一侧和泵盖吸油密封端面的一侧相对设有吸油缺口,泵体吸油密封端面的另一侧和泵盖吸油密封端面的另一侧相对设有压油缺口；在Vmix油腔位置,内转子和外转子之间的接触点连线大于泵体压油密封端面和泵盖压油密封端面的宽度。本申请的转子泵具备补油、卸压、降功耗、降噪声等优点。(The invention discloses a rotor pump, comprising: the pump body is provided with a pump body oil suction sealing end surface and a pump cover oil pressing sealing end surface, along the rotating direction of the inner rotor and the outer rotor, one side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and one side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are oppositely provided with oil suction gaps, and the other side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and the other side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are oppositely provided with oil pressing gaps; at the Vmix oil cavity position, the connecting line of the contact points between the inner rotor and the outer rotor is larger than the widths of the pump body pressure oil sealing end face and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face. The rotor pump has the advantages of oil supplementing, pressure relief, power consumption reduction, noise reduction and the like.)

1. A rotodynamic pump comprising: fixedly connected pump body and pump cover, pump body internal rotation is equipped with inner rotor and outer rotor, the inner rotor is located in the outer rotor, the pump body is equipped with pump body oil absorption chamber and pump body pressure oil cavity, the pump cover is equipped with pump cover oil absorption chamber and pump cover pressure oil cavity, pump body oil absorption chamber with pump cover oil absorption chamber sets up relatively, pump body pressure oil cavity with pump cover pressure oil cavity sets up relatively, the pump body is equipped with pump body oil absorption sealing end face and pump body pressure oil seal terminal surface, the pump cover is equipped with pump cover oil absorption sealing end face and pump cover pressure oil seal terminal surface, pump body oil absorption sealing end face with pump cover oil absorption sealing end face sets up relatively, pump body pressure oil seal terminal surface with pump cover pressure oil seal terminal surface sets up relatively, its characterized in that:

Along the rotation direction of the inner rotor and the outer rotor, one side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and one side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are relatively provided with oil suction gaps, and the other side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and the other side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are relatively provided with oil pressing gaps;

And at the Vmix oil cavity position, a connecting line of contact points between the inner rotor and the outer rotor is larger than the widths of the pump body pressure oil sealing end face and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face.

2. The rotory pump of claim 1, wherein the oil suction opening and the oil pressure opening are symmetrically disposed.

3. The rotor pump of claim 2, wherein two oil suction gaps are respectively disposed on one side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and one side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface, and two oil pressing gaps are respectively disposed on the other side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and the other side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface.

4. The rotor pump of claim 2, wherein an included angle between a line of symmetry of the oil suction gap and the oil pressing gap and a line connecting centers of the inner rotor and the outer rotor is 5 ° to 15 °.

5. The rotor pump of claim 1, wherein the pump body oil suction cavity and the pump body oil pressing cavity are located on the same ring, and correspondingly, the pump cover oil suction cavity and the pump cover oil pressing cavity are located on the same ring, the inner diameter of the ring is phid 1, the inner diameter of the central hole of the inner rotor is phid 2, the inner diameter of the root circle of the inner rotor is phid 3, (phid 2+2s) ≦ phid 1 ≦ phid 3, and 3mm ≦ s ≦ 7 mm.

6. The rotor pump of claim 1, wherein the depth of the pump body suction cavity and the pump body pumping cavity is h1, the depth of the pump cover suction cavity and the pump cover pumping cavity is h2, the thickness of the inner rotor is h, and h1+ h2 is greater than or equal to 0.7 h.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a rotor pump.

Background

The rotor pump is a common device in an engine oil supply system, as shown in fig. 1, Va, Vb, Vmax, Vc, Vd and Vmix respectively represent oil cavities formed by an inner rotor 2 and an outer rotor 1, according to the oil-absorbing and oil-pressing principle of the rotor pump, the oil cavity formed between the inner rotor 2 and the outer rotor 1 is gradually increased and then gradually decreased, then Vmix < Va < Vb < Vmax, Vmax > Vc > Vd > Vmix, the oil cavity is increased and the engine oil is sucked from an oil suction port, Va, Vb and Vmax are oil suction cavities, the oil cavity is decreased and the sucked engine oil is pressed out from an oil outlet, Vc, Vd and Vmix are all oil pressing cavities, the maximum time of the oil cavity is the oil-absorbing end time, namely the time of the oil cavity is, and the minimum time of the oil cavity is the oil-pressing end time, namely the time of the oil cavity is the time of.

As shown in fig. 2, at the oil suction end position, the pump cover 3 is provided with a pump cover oil suction sealing end surface 31 protruding from the inner surface thereof, the pump body is provided with a pump body oil suction sealing end surface protruding from the inner surface thereof, the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface 31 are oppositely arranged, and the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface seal Vmax form a maximum oil suction cavity. At the tail end of the pressure oil, the pump cover is provided with a pump cover pressure oil sealing end face 32, the pump body is provided with a pump body pressure oil sealing end face, the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face 32 and the pump body pressure oil sealing end face are arranged oppositely, and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face 32 and the pump body pressure oil sealing end face jointly seal the Vmix oil cavity to form a minimum pressure oil cavity.

The maximum oil suction cavity Vmax and the minimum oil pressing cavity Vmix are two closed oil cavities, so that the oil trapping phenomenon occurs, the oil pressure in the oil cavities is increased, the oil is heated, parts such as bearings are accelerated and damaged under the action of unbalanced force load of accessories, the oil is subjected to cavitation, and the problems of noise, vibration, cavitation and the like are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: provided is a rotor pump which does not cause a problem of oil trapping.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

A rotodynamic pump comprising: the pump body is provided with a pump body oil suction sealing end face and a pump cover oil pressing sealing end face, the pump cover is provided with a pump cover oil suction sealing end face and a pump cover oil pressing sealing end face, the pump body oil suction sealing end face and the pump cover oil pressing sealing end face are oppositely arranged, the pump body oil suction sealing end face and the pump cover oil suction sealing end face are oppositely arranged, and the pump cover oil pressing sealing end face are oppositely arranged,

Along the rotation direction of the inner rotor and the outer rotor, one side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and one side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are relatively provided with oil suction gaps, and the other side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and the other side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are relatively provided with oil pressing gaps;

And at the Vmix oil cavity position, a connecting line of contact points between the inner rotor and the outer rotor is larger than the widths of the pump body pressure oil sealing end face and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face.

Preferably, the oil suction gap and the oil pressing gap are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, one side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and one side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are respectively and oppositely provided with two oil suction gaps, and the other side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface and the other side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface are respectively and oppositely provided with two oil pressing gaps.

Preferably, an included angle between a symmetrical line of the oil suction gap and the oil pressing gap and a circle center connecting line of the inner rotor and the outer rotor is 5-15 degrees.

Preferably, the pump body oil suction cavity and the pump body oil pressing cavity are located on the same circular ring, correspondingly, the pump cover oil suction cavity and the pump cover oil pressing cavity are located on the same circular ring, the inner diameter of the circular ring is phid 1, the inner diameter of a center hole of the inner rotor is phid 2, the inner diameter of a tooth root circle of the inner rotor is phid 3, (phid 2+2s) is not less than phid 1 not less than phid 3, and s is not less than 3mm and not more than 7 mm.

Preferably, the depth of the pump body oil suction cavity and the depth of the pump body oil pressing cavity are h1, the depth of the pump cover oil suction cavity and the depth of the pump cover oil pressing cavity are h2, the thickness of the inner rotor is h, and h1+ h2 is not less than 0.7 h.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

Because along the rotation direction of the inner rotor and the outer rotor, one side of the oil suction sealing end surface of the pump body and one side of the oil suction sealing end surface of the pump cover are relatively provided with oil suction notches, the other side of the oil suction sealing end surface of the pump body and the other side of the oil suction sealing end surface of the pump cover are relatively provided with oil pressing notches, before the Vmax oil cavity is formed, the Vmax oil cavity is fully communicated with the oil suction cavity through the oil suction notches to fully suck engine oil, and in the initial stage of oil pressing of the Vmax oil cavity, the Vmax oil cavity is respectively communicated with the oil inlet cavity and the oil pressing cavity through the oil suction notches and the oil pressing. Because the connecting line of the contact points between the inner rotor and the outer rotor is larger than the widths of the pump body pressure oil sealing end face and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face at the Vmix oil cavity position, the Vmix oil cavity cannot be completely sealed by the pump body pressure oil sealing end face and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face, one Vmix oil cavity is communicated with the oil absorption cavity, the other Vmix oil cavity is communicated with the pressure oil cavity, and the Vmix oil cavity cannot form trapped oil. Therefore, in the running process of the rotor pump, excessive oil pressure cannot be generated, the problems of oil heating, engine oil cavitation, noise, vibration, cavitation erosion and the like are effectively solved, unbalanced force on parts such as bearings is small, and damage to the parts such as the bearings cannot be accelerated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the inner and outer rotors forming a Vmax oil chamber and a Vmix oil chamber in the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a pump cover of a prior art gerotor pump;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotor pump of the present invention with the inner and outer rotors forming a Vmax oil chamber and a Vmix oil chamber;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pump body of the rotor pump of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pump cover of the gerotor pump of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the Vmax oil chamber in communication with the oil suction chamber;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the Vmax oil chamber in communication with a pressurized oil chamber;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the inner rotor of the gerotor pump of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotor pump of the present invention;

In the figure: 1-an outer rotor; 2-an inner rotor; 3-pump cover; 31-pump cover oil suction sealing end surface; 32-pressing oil seal end face of pump cover; 33-pump cover oil suction cavity; 34-pump pumping oil cavity; 35-an oil suction opening; 36-an oil outlet; 311-pump cover oil suction gap; 312-pump pumping oil gap; 4-a pump body; 41-pump body oil suction sealing end face; 411-pump body oil suction notch; 412-pump body pressure oil gap; 42-pump body pressure oil seal end face; 43-pump body oil suction cavity; 44-pump body pressure oil chamber; 5-a rotor shaft; 6-driving the gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 10, a rotary pump includes: the pump body 4 and the pump cover 3 of fixed connection are equipped with external rotor 1 and inner rotor 2 in the pump body 4, and external rotor 1 rotates with the pump body 4 to be connected, and in external rotor 1 was located to inner rotor 2, inner rotor 2 was fixed in rotor shaft 5, and rotor shaft 5 rotates to be installed in pump body 4 and pump cover 3, and the one end that rotor shaft 5 stretches out the pump body 4 is fixed and is equipped with drive gear 6.

As shown in fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8, the pump cover 3 has a pump cover oil suction sealing end face 31 and a pump cover oil pressing sealing end face 32 protruding from the inner surface thereof, the pump cover oil suction sealing end face 31 and the pump cover oil pressing sealing end face 32 divide the inner cavity of the pump cover 3 into a pump cover oil suction cavity 33 and a pump cover oil pressing cavity 34, the pump cover oil suction cavity 33 is communicated with an oil suction port 35, the pump cover oil pressing cavity 34 is communicated with an oil outlet 36, the pump body 4 has a pump body oil suction sealing end face 41 and a pump body oil pressing sealing end face 42 protruding from the inner surface thereof, the pump body oil suction sealing end face 41 and the pump body oil pressing sealing end face 42 divide the inner cavity of the pump body 4 into a pump body oil suction cavity 43 and a pump body oil pressing cavity 44, the pump body oil suction sealing end face 41 and the pump cover oil suction sealing end face 31 are symmetrically arranged relatively, the pump cover oil pressing sealing end face 32 and the pump body oil pressing sealing end face 42, the pump pumping oil cavity 34 and the pump pumping oil cavity 44 are symmetrically arranged oppositely.

Along the rotation direction of the inner rotor 2 and the outer rotor 1, one side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface 41 is provided with two pump body oil suction gaps 411, one side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface 31 is provided with two pump cover oil suction gaps 311, the pump body oil suction gaps 411 and the pump cover oil suction gaps 311 are symmetrically arranged relatively, the other side of the pump body oil suction sealing end surface 41 is provided with two pump body oil pressing gaps 412, the other side of the pump cover oil suction sealing end surface 31 is provided with two pump cover oil pressing gaps 312, and the pump body oil pressing gaps 412 and the pump cover oil pressing gaps 312 are symmetrically arranged relatively. The arrangement of the oil absorption notch and the oil pressing notch ensures that the oil absorption notch is fully communicated with the oil absorption cavity before the Vmax oil cavity is formed, the engine oil is fully absorbed, and the oil absorption notch and the oil pressing notch are respectively communicated with the oil inlet cavity and the oil pressing cavity at the initial stage of oil pressing of the Vmax oil cavity, so that trapped oil is not formed.

as shown in fig. 5, the pump body oil suction opening 411 and the pump body oil pressing opening 412 are symmetrically arranged, correspondingly, the pump cover oil suction opening 311 and the pump cover oil pressing opening 312 are symmetrically arranged, an included angle between a symmetric line of the pump body oil suction opening 411 and the pump body oil pressing opening 412 and a line connecting circle centers of the inner rotor 2 and the outer rotor 1 is α, and α is between 5 and 15 degrees, so that the oil suction opening and the oil pressing opening are better communicated with the oil inlet chamber and the oil pressing chamber.

at the position of the Vmix oil cavity, a contact point connecting line L1 between the inner rotor 2 and the outer rotor 1 is larger than the width L2 of the pump body pressure oil sealing end face 42 and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face 32, so that at the time of pressing the oil end, a small part of each of the two Vmix oil cavities is not covered by the pump body pressure oil sealing end face 42 and the pump cover pressure oil sealing end face 32 and is communicated with the oil suction cavity and the oil pressing cavity, and oil trapping phenomenon can not occur.

As shown in fig. 5 and 9, the pump body oil suction cavity 43 and the pump body oil pressing cavity 44 are located on the same ring, correspondingly, the pump cover oil pressing cavity 34 and the pump body oil pressing cavity 44 are also located on the same ring, the inner diameter of the ring is phid 1, the inner diameter of the central hole of the inner rotor 2 is phid 2, the inner diameter of the root circle of the inner rotor 2 is phid 3, (phid 2+2s) is not less than phid 1 not less than phid 3, and s is not less than 3mm and not more than 7mm, so that the design can ensure that the inner rotor 2, the pump cover 3 and the pump body 4 have enough joint area, and the sealing effect between the inner rotor 2, the pump cover 3 and the pump body 4 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 10, the depths of the pump body oil suction cavity 43 and the pump body oil pressing cavity 44 are h1, the depths of the pump cover oil suction cavity 33 and the pump cover oil pressing cavity 34 are h2, and the thicknesses of the inner rotor 2 and the outer rotor 1 are both h, so that h1+ h2 is not less than 0.7h, and the pump body oil suction cavity has the advantages of good oil suction filling property, avoiding air suction, improving the volume efficiency and avoiding generating noise.

The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and any equivalent modifications based on the technical teaching of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.