Zero-shearing, super-self-absorption and high-temperature-resistant elastic sheet sliding plate pump

文档序号:1335173 发布日期:2020-07-17 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种零剪切、超自吸、耐高温的弹片滑板泵 (Zero-shearing, super-self-absorption and high-temperature-resistant elastic sheet sliding plate pump ) 是由 伊宪刚 冯磊 肖迎岗 于 2019-01-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种零剪切、超自吸、耐高温的弹片滑板泵,包括转子、定子和滑板片,所述定子为一泵壳,所述泵壳两侧分别设有进口管和出口管,所述转子设有至少八个卡槽,所述八个卡槽分别为第一组卡槽和第二组卡槽,其为径向槽,所述第一组卡槽和第二组卡槽均设有四个,在所述第一组卡槽和第二组卡槽内分别安装了滑板片;本发明结构简洁,制造成本低、使用成本低,维保简便,性价比高,在众多工艺中可广泛替代其它同类产品。(The invention discloses a zero-shearing, super-self-absorption and high-temperature-resistant elastic sheet sliding plate pump which comprises a rotor, a stator and sliding plate pieces, wherein the stator is a pump shell, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are respectively arranged on two sides of the pump shell, the rotor is provided with at least eight clamping grooves, the eight clamping grooves are respectively a first group of clamping grooves and a second group of clamping grooves which are radial grooves, the first group of clamping grooves and the second group of clamping grooves are respectively provided with four clamping grooves, and the sliding plate pieces are respectively arranged in the first group of clamping grooves and the second group of clamping grooves; the invention has simple structure, low manufacturing cost, low use cost, simple and convenient maintenance and high cost performance, and can widely replace other similar products in a plurality of processes.)

1. The utility model provides a zero shearing, super from inhaling, high temperature resistance shell fragment sliding plate pump, includes rotor, stator and sliding plate piece, its characterized in that: the stator is a pump shell, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are arranged on two sides of the pump shell respectively, the rotor is provided with at least eight clamping grooves which are a first group of clamping grooves and a second group of clamping grooves respectively and are radial grooves, the first group of clamping grooves and the second group of clamping grooves are respectively provided with four clamping grooves, and sliding plate pieces are arranged in the first group of clamping grooves and the second group of clamping grooves respectively.

2. The zero-shear, super-self-priming, high temperature resistant leaf spring slide pump of claim 1, wherein: the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are both provided with protruding pipe openings.

3. The zero-shear, super-self-priming, high temperature resistant leaf spring slide pump of claim 1, wherein: the installation department central point puts and is equipped with a shaft hole.

4. The zero-shear, super-self-priming, high temperature resistant leaf spring slide pump of claim 1, wherein: the first group of clamping grooves and the second group of clamping grooves are respectively arranged along the longitudinal height of the mounting part.

5. The zero-shear, super-self-priming, high temperature resistant leaf spring slide pump of claim 4, wherein: four clamping grooves in the first group of clamping grooves are all rectangular structures.

6. The zero-shear, super-self-priming, high temperature resistant leaf spring slide pump of claim 4, wherein: the front end of the second group of clamping grooves is of an arc-shaped structure.

7. The zero-shear, super-self-priming, high temperature resistant leaf spring slide pump of claim 1, wherein: eight sliding plate pieces are arranged on each sliding plate piece and divided into two groups, each group of four sliding plate pieces is provided with the same shape, and the sliding plate pieces are respectively provided with a first group of clamping grooves and a second group of clamping grooves.

Technical Field

The invention discloses a zero-shearing super self-absorption high-temperature-resistant elastic sheet sliding plate pump.

Background

The sliding vane pump is called sliding vane pump and vane pump, and is divided into built-in sliding vane pump (the sliding vane is mounted on the rotor) and built-out sliding vane pump (the sliding vane is mounted on the pump body) according to the mounting position of the sliding vane. The working pressure of the pump is below 7 MPa. The self-suction sliding plate pump has the unique advantages of strong self-suction capability, high shaft power utilization and long service life, can be matched with a diesel engine as a power device in severe environments such as mountains without power supply power, and is an ideal mobile fire pump in specific environments, so that the self-suction sliding plate pump has a wide application range. Before working, it is not necessary to fill oil into the pump, so that it can automatically pump and transport oil, and at the same time it is not afraid of oil stain and general impurity, and air entering into the pipe. Therefore, when an oil tank, an oil tank truck and the like need to suck and clean bottom oil, the pump is used for obviously improving the working efficiency, reducing the oil waste and improving the economic efficiency, but the existing self-suction sliding plate pump has the defects of complex structure, high manufacturing cost, complex maintenance and inconvenience in use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a zero-shearing, super self-priming and high-temperature-resistant spring plate sliding plate pump.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a zero shearing, super from inhaling, high temperature resistance shell fragment slide pump, includes rotor, stator and slide, the stator is a pump case, the pump case both sides are equipped with import pipe and outlet pipe, the rotor is equipped with eight at least draw-in grooves, eight draw-in grooves are first group's draw-in groove and second group's draw-in groove respectively, and it is radial groove, first group's draw-in groove and second group draw-in groove all are equipped with four the slide piece has been installed respectively in first group's draw-in groove and the second group draw-in groove.

As a further limitation of the invention, the inlet and outlet tubes are each provided with a projecting orifice.

As a further limitation of the present invention, a shaft hole is formed at a central position of the mounting portion.

As a further limitation of the present invention, the first and second sets of slots are disposed along a longitudinal height of the mounting portion, respectively.

As a further limitation of the present invention, four of the first set of slots are all rectangular.

As a further limitation of the present invention, the front end of the second set of slots is an arc structure, and the rear end is a rectangular structure.

As a further limitation of the present invention, eight sliding plate pieces are installed on the sliding plate piece, and are divided into two groups, each group includes four sliding plate pieces with the same shape, and the sliding plate pieces are respectively installed with the first group of clamping grooves and the second group of clamping grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the sliding plate pump product has unique design, has the functions of idle running and forward and reverse running, can empty a pipeline by self-suction without filling and drainage, is compatible with the existing characteristics of volumetric pumps and centrifugal pumps, and breaks through the limitation that the idling is strictly forbidden or high-temperature gas and liquid mixed transportation cannot be realized in the prior art; the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the use cost is low, the maintenance is simple and convenient, the cost performance is high, and other similar products can be widely replaced in a plurality of processes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of the mounting portion and slider of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pump casing construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a zero-shear, super-self-priming, high temperature resistant spring plate slide pump mounting structure of the present invention;

in the figure: the rotor comprises a rotor 1, a shaft hole 11, a first group of clamping grooves 12, a second group of clamping grooves 13, a sliding plate 2, a stator 3, an inlet pipe 31, an outlet pipe 32 and a pipe opening 33.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: the utility model provides a zero shearing, super self-priming, high temperature resistance shell fragment sliding plate pump, includes rotor 1, stator 3 and sliding plate piece 2, in this embodiment eight and its divide into two sets ofly installed altogether to the sliding plate piece, and the same sliding plate piece of four block shapes of every group, its structure setting of installing first group draw-in groove and second group draw-in groove respectively. Each group of clamping grooves is provided with a group of sliding plate pieces conforming to the shape of the clamping grooves, the stator 3 is a pump shell, inlet pipes 31 and outlet pipes 32 are arranged on two sides of the pump shell 3 and are used for feeding liquid and discharging liquid respectively, the rotor 1 is provided with at least eight clamping grooves which are respectively a first group of clamping grooves 12 and a second group of clamping grooves 13, the first group of clamping grooves and the second group of clamping grooves are longitudinal grooves, the first group of clamping grooves 12 and the second group of clamping grooves 13 are provided with four clamping grooves, the shape state of the clamping grooves is shown in figure 1, and the sliding plate pieces 2 are arranged in the first group of clamping grooves 12 and the second group of clamping grooves 13 respectively. The built-in slide plate pieces of the four clamping grooves in the first group of clamping grooves are hard wear-resistant slide plates and move up and down along the stator of the pump shell during operation, and the built-in slide plate pieces of the four clamping grooves in the second group of clamping grooves are special elastic damping pieces fixed in a clamping mode; during operation, the four hard sliding plates in the first group of clamping grooves have the functions of conveying media and pressurizing; when the elastic damping sheet in the second group of clamping grooves runs between the inlet and the outlet, the elastic damping sheet is forcibly pressed into the Y-shaped groove on the outer circumference of the rotor by the stator to form local seal, and the whole volume chamber is divided into a vacuum suction area at the inlet pipe part and a high pressure output area at the outlet pipe part.

The inlet pipe 31 and the outlet pipe 32 in the present invention are provided with a protruded pipe opening 33.

The center of the rotor in the present invention is provided with a shaft hole 11 (as shown in fig. 3) for inserting the shaft.

The first set of slots 12 and the second set of slots 13 are respectively arranged along the longitudinal height of the mounting portion.

Four of the first set of slots 12 are all rectangular structures.

The front ends of the second set of slots 13 are arc-shaped and are installed in cooperation with corresponding sliding plate pieces.

The working principle of the invention lies in that the change of the working volume formed between the pump cylinder and two adjacent blades on the rotor when the eccentric rotor rotates is used for conveying liquid or pressurizing the liquid. The rotor is a cylinder with radial slots, slide plates are arranged in the longitudinal slots (namely clamping slots), and the slide plates can freely slide in the longitudinal slots. The rotor is eccentrically arranged in the pump body, and when the rotor is driven by the prime motor to rotate, the sliding sheet is tightly pressed on the inner wall of the pump body by virtue of centrifugal force or spring force. In the first half rotation of the rotor, the space surrounded by two adjacent blades is gradually increased to form partial vacuum to suck liquid. Then, half a turn, the space is gradually reduced to press the liquid and to press the liquid into the discharge pipe.

The sliding vane pump has the advantages of compact structure, small overall dimension, uniform flow, stable operation, small pulsation and noise and higher efficiency than a common gear pump. The sliding vane pump has a complex structure and parts are easy to wear.

The slide plate pump of the invention also has the following remarkable characteristics:

1. the vacuum height is increased by about 25 percent compared with the vacuum height of the similar product.

2. The utilization rate of shaft power is high, the input power is low, and the output flow is high.

3. Long service life, few easily-damaged parts and simple maintenance.

4. Compact structure and convenient use.

The sliding plate pump has unique design, has the functions of idle running and forward and reverse running, can empty a pipeline by self-suction without filling and drainage, is compatible with the existing characteristics of volumetric pumps and centrifugal pumps, and breaks through the limitation that the idling is strictly forbidden or high-temperature gas and liquid mixed transportation cannot be realized in the prior art; the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the use cost is low, the maintenance is simple and convenient, the cost performance is high, and other similar products can be widely replaced in a plurality of processes.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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