Device for cutting sheet metal part

文档序号:1400516 发布日期:2020-03-06 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于钣金件切割的装置 (Device for cutting sheet metal part ) 是由 许望生 吴秉宜 于 2018-08-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于钣金件切割的装置,该装置包括基座以及分别设置在基座侧面的托轮机构、切割轮机构及废料夹持机构,切割轮机构与托轮机构相适配,切割轮机构的中心轴高于托轮机构的中心轴,并且切割轮机构的底端低于托轮机构的顶端,钣金件在切割轮机构与托轮机构之间被挤压切断。与现有技术相比,本发明采用切割轮与托轮相配合的挤压切割原理,切割过程无噪音,且切割时稳定可靠,应用范围广,成本低,使用方便灵活。(The invention relates to a device for cutting sheet metal parts, which comprises a base, and a riding wheel mechanism, a cutting wheel mechanism and a waste material clamping mechanism which are respectively arranged on the side surface of the base, wherein the cutting wheel mechanism is matched with the riding wheel mechanism, the central shaft of the cutting wheel mechanism is higher than the central shaft of the riding wheel mechanism, the bottom end of the cutting wheel mechanism is lower than the top end of the riding wheel mechanism, and the sheet metal parts are extruded and cut off between the cutting wheel mechanism and the riding wheel mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the extrusion cutting principle that the cutting wheel is matched with the riding wheel is adopted, the cutting process is noiseless, the cutting is stable and reliable, the application range is wide, the cost is low, and the use is convenient and flexible.)

1. The utility model provides a device for sheet metal component cutting, its characterized in that, the device include base (1) and set up riding wheel mechanism, cutting wheel mechanism and waste material fixture (12) in base (1) side respectively, cutting wheel mechanism and riding wheel mechanism looks adaptation, the center pin of cutting wheel mechanism be higher than the center pin of riding wheel mechanism, and the bottom of cutting wheel mechanism be less than the top of riding wheel mechanism, sheet metal component (2) between cutting wheel mechanism and riding wheel mechanism extruded and cut off.

2. Device for cutting sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the base (1) is also provided with a sheet metal part moving guide table (3) adapted to the sheet metal part (2).

3. The device for cutting the sheet metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the riding wheel mechanism comprises a riding wheel fixing pin shaft (4) inserted into the side surface of the base (1) along the horizontal direction, a riding wheel rolling bearing (5) sleeved on the riding wheel fixing pin shaft (4), and a riding wheel (6) sleeved on the riding wheel rolling bearing (5).

4. The device for cutting the sheet metal parts as claimed in claim 3, wherein a riding wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamping sleeve (7) is further sleeved on the riding wheel fixing pin shaft (4), and the riding wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamping sleeve (7) is located between the riding wheel rolling bearing (5) and the base (1).

5. A device for cutting sheet metal parts according to claim 3, wherein the cutting wheel mechanism comprises a cutting wheel fixing pin shaft (8) inserted in the side surface of the base (1) along the horizontal direction, a cutting wheel rolling bearing (9) sleeved on the cutting wheel fixing pin shaft (8), and a cutting wheel (10) sleeved on the cutting wheel rolling bearing (9).

6. The device for cutting the sheet metal parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cutting wheel fixing pin (8) is further sleeved with a cutting wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamping sleeve (11), and the cutting wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamping sleeve (11) is located between the cutting wheel rolling bearing (9) and the base (1).

7. A device for cutting sheet metal parts according to claim 5, characterized in that the cutting wheel fixing pin (8) is higher than the idler fixing pin (4), and the bottom end of the cutting wheel (10) is lower than the top end of the idler (6).

8. A device for cutting sheet metal parts according to claim 7, characterized in that a cutting gap is provided between the cutting wheel (10) and the idler (6).

9. Device for cutting sheet metal parts according to claim 7, characterised in that the cutting wheel (10) overlaps the projection of the idler (6) on the side of the base (1).

10. Device for cutting sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterised in that the scrap holding device (12) comprises a cylinder arranged on the side of the base (1) and a clamping jaw in driving connection with the cylinder.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of sheet metal part machining, and relates to a device for cutting a sheet metal part.

Background

In the process of machining a white automobile body of an automobile, various sheet metal parts are often used, and redundant parts on the sheet metal parts need to be cut off after the sheet metal parts are machined. At present, the cutting method of the sheet metal part mainly comprises grinding sheet cutting, shearing machine cutting, stamping cutting, laser cutting and the like.

The grinding disc has high cutting noise and irregular cutting surface, and the completeness of the cutting surface cannot be guaranteed, so that the grinding disc can be generally used only in a common machining workshop and cannot be applied to a workshop with a higher standard; the shearing machine and the stamping cutting equipment have large volumes, cannot work on a sheet metal assembly with a local or special angle, and need high difficulty in non-standard design and installation, and cannot be used on the assembly after the sequence process is finished; although the laser cutting equipment has a good cutting effect, the equipment cost and the maintenance cost are high, the dropped waste materials cannot be conveyed, isolation treatment is needed in stations, and the occupied area is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art by providing a device for cutting sheet metal parts.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device for sheet metal component cutting, the device include the base and set up riding wheel mechanism, cutting wheel mechanism and waste material fixture in the base side respectively, cutting wheel mechanism and riding wheel mechanism looks adaptation, the center pin of cutting wheel mechanism be higher than the center pin of riding wheel mechanism, and the bottom of cutting wheel mechanism be less than the top of riding wheel mechanism, the sheet metal component by the extrusion between cutting wheel mechanism and riding wheel mechanism and cut off.

Furthermore, the side of base still be equipped with the sheet metal component removal direction platform with sheet metal component looks adaptation. The sheet metal component removes the bending deformation of sheet metal component part after the guide table can avoid the cutting.

Furthermore, the riding wheel mechanism comprises a riding wheel fixing pin shaft inserted into the side face of the base along the horizontal direction, a riding wheel rolling bearing sleeved on the riding wheel fixing pin shaft and a riding wheel sleeved on the riding wheel rolling bearing. The riding wheels can support the sheet metal part from below and roll on the lower surface of the sheet metal part in the cutting process.

Furthermore, a supporting roller rolling bearing adjusting clamping sleeve is further sleeved on the supporting roller fixing pin shaft and is positioned between the supporting roller rolling bearing and the base. The riding wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamping sleeve can avoid the moving dislocation of the riding wheel rolling bearing in the cutting process, and the position of the riding wheel rolling bearing on the riding wheel fixed pin shaft is easy to adjust.

Furthermore, the cutting wheel mechanism comprises a cutting wheel fixing pin shaft inserted in the side face of the base along the horizontal direction, a cutting wheel rolling bearing sleeved on the cutting wheel fixing pin shaft and a cutting wheel sleeved on the cutting wheel rolling bearing. The cutting wheel is matched with the riding wheel to extrude and cut the sheet metal part.

Furthermore, a cutting wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamping sleeve is further sleeved on the cutting wheel fixing pin shaft and located between the cutting wheel rolling bearing and the base. The cutting wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamp sleeve can avoid the moving dislocation of the cutting wheel rolling bearing in the cutting process, and the position of the cutting wheel rolling bearing on the cutting wheel fixed pin shaft is easy to adjust.

Furthermore, the cutting wheel fixing pin shaft is higher than the riding wheel fixing pin shaft, and the bottom end of the cutting wheel is lower than the top end of the riding wheel.

Furthermore, a cutting gap is arranged between the cutting wheel and the riding wheel. By adjusting the cutting clearance, the thickness change of the sheet metal part which can be adapted to extrusion cutting is ensured, and the cutting surface is smooth.

Further, the cutting wheel overlap with the projection part of riding wheel on the base side, guarantee to pass through the device when the sheet metal component is, the cutting wheel can mutually support with the riding wheel and cut the sheet metal component.

Further, waste material fixture include set up the cylinder in the base side and with the clamping jaw of cylinder transmission connection. The cylinder drives the clamping jaw to move, and the cut waste is clamped. The waste material fixture also can adopt an electromagnetic clamping mode to clamp sheet metal part waste materials with different sizes.

When in actual application, can design corresponding base and waste material fixture according to the concrete shape of sheet metal component, guarantee going on smoothly of cutting process. The diameters of the riding wheel and the cutting wheel can be adjusted according to the thickness and the space size of the sheet metal part.

When the device is applied, the device is arranged on a robot or other tools and moves towards the direction of a sheet metal part along with the robot or other tools; the bottom of the sheet metal part is firstly contacted with the riding wheel, and then the cutting wheel is matched with the riding wheel to extrude and cut the sheet metal part along with the continuous movement of the device; when the sheet metal part is completely cut off, the waste material clamping mechanism grabs the waste material of the sheet metal part; the device continues to move to a scrap box to discard the sheet metal piece scrap.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics:

1) the application range is wide: according to the specific shape of the sheet metal part, a corresponding base and a waste clamping mechanism are designed, so that the device can be used for cutting sheet metal parts in various complex positions and peculiar shapes;

2) the extrusion cutting principle that the cutting wheel is matched with the riding wheel is adopted, the cutting process is noiseless, and the cutting is stable and reliable;

3) simple structure, it is with low costs: the device does not have power equipment of the device, and the extrusion cutting of the riding wheel and the cutting wheel automatically rotates by means of the pulling of the external power equipment to the device, so that power input is not required to be additionally provided;

4) the device is small in size, can be used by integrating a plurality of groups of devices together, and is convenient and flexible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right sectional view of the present invention;

the notation in the figure is:

the cutting machine comprises a base 1, a sheet metal part 2, a sheet metal part 3, a moving guide table 4, a riding wheel fixed pin shaft 4, a riding wheel rolling bearing 5, a riding wheel 6, a riding wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamp sleeve 7, a cutting wheel fixed pin shaft 8, a cutting wheel rolling bearing 9, a cutting wheel 10, a cutting wheel rolling bearing adjusting clamp sleeve 11 and a waste clamping mechanism 12.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

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