Method for controlling blower of vehicle, automatic control system and vehicle

文档序号:1411439 发布日期:2020-03-10 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于控制车辆的鼓风机的方法、自动控制系统和车辆 (Method for controlling blower of vehicle, automatic control system and vehicle ) 是由 吴军 李军亮 于 2018-08-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种用于在车辆熄火后自动控制所述车辆的鼓风机(3)的方法、一种用于车辆的鼓风机(3)的自动控制系统以及车辆。所述车辆具有车身控制模块(1),其中,所述方法包括如下步骤:所述车身控制模块(1)判断:当所述车辆处于熄火状态、外温值高于外温值标定值,并且压缩机开启时间大于压缩机标定值时,所述车身控制模块(1)输出信号以用于驱动所述鼓风机(3)开启。(The invention provides a method for automatically controlling a blower (3) of a vehicle after the vehicle is turned off, an automatic control system for a blower (3) of a vehicle, and a vehicle. The vehicle has a body control module (1), wherein the method comprises the following steps: the vehicle body control module (1) judges: when the vehicle is in a flameout state, the external temperature value is higher than the external temperature value calibration value, and the compressor starting time is longer than the compressor calibration value, the vehicle body control module (1) outputs a signal for driving the blower (3) to be started.)

1. Method for automatically controlling a blower (3) of a vehicle having a body control module (1) after the vehicle has switched off, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:

the vehicle body control module (1) judges: when the vehicle is in a flameout state, the external temperature value is higher than the external temperature value calibration value, and the compressor starting time is longer than the compressor calibration value, the vehicle body control module (1) outputs a signal for driving the blower (3) to be started.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the body control module (1) also determines: and when the state of charge of the battery pack of the vehicle is greater than a state of charge calibration value, the vehicle body control module (1) outputs the signal.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the body control module (1) also determines: when the voltage of the battery pack of the vehicle is between the upper voltage limit value and the lower voltage limit value, the vehicle body control module (1) outputs the signal.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the body control module (1) also determines: when the vehicle is not in a remote start state, the vehicle body control module (1) outputs the signal.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the body control module (1) also determines: the body control module (1) outputs the signal when the vehicle is not in the logistics mode.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that a function enabling flag is also set at the vehicle body control module (1), the function enabling flag having an on state and an off state, the vehicle body control module (1) further determining: when the function enabling flag bit is in the opening state, the vehicle body control module (1) outputs the signal.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the body control module (1) controls the blower (3) together with a manual air conditioning controller (2) of the vehicle.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the body control module (1) also determines: when the state of charge of a battery pack of the vehicle is smaller than a state of charge calibration value, the voltage of the battery pack of the vehicle is beyond a voltage upper limit value and a voltage lower limit value, the vehicle is in a remote starting state, and/or the vehicle is in a logistics mode, the vehicle body control module (1) outputs another signal for driving the air blower (3) to be turned off.

9. An automatic control system for a blower (3) of a vehicle, comprising a body control module (1) and the blower (3), characterized in that the automatic control system is adapted to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-8.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that it comprises an automatic control system for a blower (3) of a vehicle according to claim 9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a novel peculiar smell improvement control method and system of a manual air conditioning system, which are used for a vehicle type carrying manual air conditioning control and can automatically start an air blower, for example, blow-dry condensed water on an air conditioning condenser with certain air volume to achieve the purpose of improving the peculiar smell of an air conditioner when the vehicle is in a flameout state. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for automatically controlling a blower of a vehicle after the vehicle is turned off, an automatic control system for a blower of a vehicle, and a vehicle.

Background

At present, the means for reducing the peculiar smell of the air conditioner in the vehicle mainly aims at improving the energy efficiency of a filter element of an air conditioner box or replacing the filter element, and the method generally greatly increases the material cost and the storage cost. The problem of peculiar smell generated by the condensate water residue of the air conditioner evaporator cannot be effectively improved.

In addition, for the measure of manually prolonging the service time of the blower to blow and dry the condensed water and further solve the problem of peculiar smell after guiding the user to turn off the air conditioner, in actual use, most users do not have the operation habit, so the utilization rate is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to blow dry the condensed water on the air conditioner evaporator by the function of automatically controlling the starting of the air blower by the vehicle body controller after flameout so as to achieve the aim of removing peculiar smell.

Furthermore, the present invention is also directed to solve or alleviate other technical problems of the prior art.

The present invention solves the above problems by providing a method for automatically controlling a blower of a vehicle after the vehicle is turned off, an automatic control system for a blower of a vehicle, and particularly, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided:

a method for automatically controlling a blower of a vehicle having a body control module after the vehicle is turned off, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

the vehicle body control module judges: when the vehicle is in a flameout state, the external temperature value is higher than the external temperature value calibration value, and the compressor starting time is longer than the compressor calibration value, the vehicle body control module outputs a signal to drive the blower to be started.

Optionally, according to an embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body control module further determines: and when the state of charge of the battery pack of the vehicle is greater than a state of charge calibration value, the vehicle body control module outputs the signal.

Optionally, according to an embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body control module further determines: and when the voltage of the battery pack of the vehicle is between the upper voltage limit value and the lower voltage limit value, the vehicle body control module outputs the signal.

Optionally, according to an embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body control module further determines: when the vehicle is not in a remote start state, the body control module outputs the signal.

Optionally, according to an embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body control module further determines: the body control module outputs the signal when the vehicle is not in the logistics mode.

Optionally, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a function enabling flag is further set at the vehicle body control module, the function enabling flag has an on state and an off state, and the vehicle body control module further determines: and when the function enabling flag bit is in the opening state, the vehicle body control module outputs the signal.

Optionally, according to one embodiment of the invention, the body control module controls the blower in conjunction with a manual climate controller of the vehicle.

Optionally, according to an embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body control module further determines: when the state of charge of a battery pack of the vehicle is smaller than a state of charge calibration value, the voltage of the battery pack of the vehicle is beyond a voltage upper limit value and a voltage lower limit value, the vehicle is in a remote starting state, and/or the vehicle is in a logistics mode, the vehicle body control module outputs another signal for driving the air blower to be turned off.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic control system for a blower of a vehicle, the automatic control system comprising a body control module and the blower, wherein the automatic control system is configured to perform any of the above methods.

According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle, wherein the vehicle includes an automatic control system for a blower of the vehicle according to the present invention.

The method for automatically controlling the blower of a vehicle after the vehicle is turned off, the automatic control system for the blower of the vehicle and the vehicle provided have the advantages that: removing the peculiar smell generating source of the air conditioner by starting a blower to blow and dry the condensed water of the evaporator of the air conditioning box after flameout; automatic control is realized through a vehicle body controller, and the function can be added to the vehicle model with a manual air conditioner; by setting the enable bit, the user is provided with the option of turning this function on and off.

Drawings

The above and other features of the present invention will become apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which,

fig. 1 and 2 respectively show a system block diagram of an embodiment of a method for automatically controlling a blower of a vehicle after the vehicle is turned off according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

It is easily understood that according to the technical solution of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can propose various alternative structures and implementation ways without changing the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the technical aspects of the present invention, and should not be construed as all of the present invention or as limitations or limitations on the technical aspects of the present invention.

The terms of orientation of up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, and the like referred to or may be referred to in this specification are defined relative to the configuration shown in the drawings, and are relative terms, and thus may be changed correspondingly according to the position and the use state of the device. Therefore, these and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive and descriptive purposes only and not for purposes of indication or implication as to the relative importance of the respective components.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, there are shown, in hardware and software respectively, system block diagrams of one embodiment of a method according to the invention for automatically controlling the blower 3 of a vehicle after the vehicle has switched off (corresponding to a power outage in an electric vehicle). Wherein IGN is Ignition, namely Ignition; b + is the positive electrode of the battery pack; GND is grounded; DC Input is direct current Input; PWM Input is pulse width modulation Input; v _ Diag = f (lmot) is a feedback signal output based on fan motor current; the LPM is a Linear Power Module, namely a Linear Power Module; m is HVAC Fan Motor, namely air conditioner blower Motor; OAT (outside Air temperature) is the external temperature; SOC (State Of Charge) is the state Of charge; PWM is pulse width modulation.

The vehicle has a body control module 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

the vehicle body control module 1 judges: when the vehicle is in a flameout state, the external temperature value (i.e. the external air temperature) is higher than the external temperature value calibration value (i.e. the scale that the user has an incentive to start the compressor for cooling, and the usable range is 10-20 degrees, wherein the reason for considering the external temperature is mainly that the user generally does not start the compressor for cooling under the condition that the external temperature is too low, and therefore the fan does not need to be started for drying the condensed water), and the compressor start time is longer than the compressor calibration value (i.e. the time scale of the occurrence of the condensed water, and the range is 4 minutes to 8 minutes), the vehicle body control module 1 outputs a signal, generally a pulse width modulation signal (because the current fan circuit interfaces are all pulse width modulated, and therefore the corresponding output pulse width modulation signal is generally required for driving the blower 3 to. It should be understood that the Body Control Module (BCM) coordinates different functions in the vehicle by signals, and implements discrete Control functions to Control a plurality of electrical appliances, for example, including electric door and window Control, central door lock Control, remote anti-theft Control, lighting system Control, electric rearview mirror heating Control, instrument backlight adjustment, power distribution, etc. Furthermore, the compressor on time is taken into account in order to determine whether the air conditioning evaporator is running for a time sufficient to enable the formation of condensate to be dried, otherwise there is no need to automatically activate the blower 3 to dry the condensate in the event of a switch-off. Thereby, the automatic starting function of the blower 3 after being turned off is integrated into the vehicle body control module 1.

In the illustrated embodiment, the vehicle body control module 1 further determines: when the state of charge of the battery pack of the vehicle is greater than a state of charge calibration value (available value range thereof is 55% to 65%), when the battery pack voltage of the vehicle is between a voltage upper limit value (available value range thereof is 16.5V to 18.5V) and a voltage lower limit value (available value range thereof is 6.5V to 8.5V), the vehicle is not in a remote start state, and/or the vehicle is not in a logistics mode, the body control module 1 outputs the pulse width modulation signal for driving the blower 3 to be turned on. It will be appreciated that the state of charge or the voltage of the battery pack is taken into account in order to prevent the battery pack from being insufficiently supported to perform other functions, typically more important than a smell, due to a possible shortage of power. The remote start-up and logistics mode are considered because the remote start-up and logistics mode are two special modes. In the remote starting state, the vehicle state is under the appeal of user remote control, and the vehicle should completely respond to the user requirement, so corresponding control is not performed. In the logistics mode, it is required to ensure that the electric quantity of the whole vehicle is consumed as little as possible before the vehicle is transported to the destination, so that the function is limited to meet the requirement of reducing energy consumption.

Furthermore, as can also be seen from the figure, a function enabling flag is set at the vehicle body control module 1, the function enabling flag has an on state and an off state, and the vehicle body control module 1 further determines that: when the function enabling flag bit is in the on state, the vehicle body control module 1 outputs the pulse width modulation signal to drive the blower 3 to be turned on. It will be appreciated that the state of the function enabling flag can be determined by the user, whereby the method of the invention can be performed not only automatically, but also by the user, with intervention according to his experience or will. For example, the user may set the function enable flag to the off state, considering that the power consumption of the battery of the entire vehicle increases due to turning on the blower 3 after turning off the engine.

The vehicle body control module 1 controls the blower 3 together with the manual air conditioning controller 2 of the vehicle. That is, the method of the present invention does not affect the control of the blower 3 by the manual air conditioner controller 2. For example, when the IGN state is ON, the manual air conditioner controller 2 is only allowed to control the blower 3, and thus the present method does not conflict with the manual air conditioner controller 2. When the IGN state is OFF, the blower 3 can be controlled by both the method according to the invention and the manual air conditioning controller 2.

In addition, after triggering the automatic turning on of the blower 3, the BCM controls the blower 3 to blow air, and turns off the blower 3 after keeping blowing air for a certain time. It should be appreciated that the user is able to adjust the certain time according to the actual situation, such as his experience and information about the surrounding environment, vehicle type, etc. Of course, in addition to setting the certain time, a condition for triggering automatic turning off of the blower 3 may be set similarly to the condition for triggering automatic turning on of the blower 3. For example, the vehicle body control module 1 further determines: when the external temperature value is less than or equal to the external temperature value calibration value, the vehicle body control module 1 outputs another signal, for example, a pulse width modulation signal, for driving the blower 3 to close. Of course, in addition to the condition that the external temperature value is equal to or less than the external temperature value calibration value, the condition that the blower 3 is turned off can include that the vehicle is returned from an off state into an ignition (running) state, the state of charge of the battery pack of the vehicle is equal to or less than the state of charge calibration value, the battery pack voltage of the vehicle is in addition to the voltage upper limit value and the voltage lower limit value, the vehicle is in the remote start state, the vehicle is in the logistics mode, and/or the function enabling flag is in the off state, and the like. Specifically, the body control module 1 may not turn on the blower 3 until it is determined that the condition for turning on the blower 3 is satisfied, and if the battery level/voltage is lower than the lower limit (for example, the battery level is lower than 30% to 20% and the voltage is lower than 6V to 4V) after the blower is turned on, the body control module 1 may fail to operate, which may cause the function to be interrupted, and in addition, the vehicle may be in a remote start or a logistics mode, which may also interrupt the function. In addition, the external temperature condition can be optionally used only as an admission condition for opening the function in addition to being one of the shutdown conditions, so that the external temperature condition can not be exited due to a change in the external temperature.

It should be noted that the relationships of the logical conditions are not necessarily all satisfied, and may be determined in accordance with actual circumstances.

The invention also relates to an automatic control system for a blower 3 of a vehicle, comprising the body control module 1 and the blower 3, wherein the automatic control system is adapted to perform any of the methods described above. It should be understood that the body control module 1 and the blower 3 are in signal communication such that the body control module 1 controls the blower 3 with a signal, such as a pulse width modulated signal.

It should be understood that the automatic control system of the present invention may be installed in a variety of vehicles, including cars, vans, passenger cars, hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, and the like. Therefore, the subject matter of the present invention is also intended to protect various vehicles equipped with the automatic control system of the present invention.

In summary, the contribution of the in-vehicle air conditioner peculiar smell improvement control method and system applicable to the manual air conditioning system of the invention lies in that: automatically starting an air conditioner blower to blow dry the evaporator condensate water after flameout so as to treat the peculiar smell generation source; and the blower control after flameout is realized through the vehicle body controller.

It should be understood that all of the above preferred embodiments are exemplary and not restrictive, and that various modifications and changes in the specific embodiments described above, which would occur to persons skilled in the art upon consideration of the above teachings, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

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