Left-right moving type window cleaning robot

文档序号:1416357 发布日期:2020-03-13 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种左右移动式的擦窗机器人 (Left-right moving type window cleaning robot ) 是由 金丽丹 于 2019-11-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种左右移动式的擦窗机器人,包括一对左右对称设置的竖直支撑架和擦窗支撑座;竖直支撑架的前端面上竖直移动设置的一对竖直调节板并且一对竖直调节板同步远离或者靠近;一对竖直调节板远离的一端分别成型有L型的抵靠块;抵靠块的水平部远离竖直调节板的上端面上设置有若干均匀分布的滚轮;上侧的抵靠块的下端面上成型有竖直插块;下侧的抵靠块的上端面上成型有竖直套块;竖直插块竖直插设在竖直套块内;擦窗支撑座沿着一对竖直插块和一对竖直套块竖直升降设置;擦窗支撑座的正前方前后移动设置有擦窗旋转座;擦窗旋转座的前端面上旋转设置有正方形板状的擦窗板。本发明结构简单,方便窗户外部清洗,安全性高。(The invention discloses a left-right moving type window cleaning robot, which comprises a pair of vertical supporting frames and window cleaning supporting seats, wherein the vertical supporting frames and the window cleaning supporting seats are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode; the pair of vertical adjusting plates are vertically movably arranged on the front end surface of the vertical supporting frame and synchronously far away from or close to each other; l-shaped abutting blocks are respectively formed at the ends, far away from the pair of vertical adjusting plates; a plurality of rollers which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the leaning block, which is far away from the vertical adjusting plate; a vertical insert block is formed on the lower end surface of the upper abutting block; a vertical sleeve block is formed on the upper end surface of the lower abutting block; the vertical insertion block is vertically inserted into the vertical sleeve block; the window cleaning support seat is vertically arranged along the pair of vertical insertion blocks and the pair of vertical sleeve blocks in a lifting mode; a window cleaning rotating seat is arranged in front of the window cleaning supporting seat and moves back and forth; a square plate-shaped window wiping board is rotatably arranged on the front end surface of the window wiping rotary seat. The window cleaning device is simple in structure, convenient for cleaning the outside of a window and high in safety.)

1. The utility model provides a window cleaning robot of left and right sides portable which characterized in that: comprises a pair of vertical supporting frames (10) and a window cleaning supporting seat (20) which are arranged in bilateral symmetry; a pair of vertical adjusting plates (11) are vertically movably arranged on the front end surface of the vertical supporting frame (10), and the pair of vertical adjusting plates (11) are synchronously far away from or close to each other; l-shaped abutting blocks (14) are respectively formed at the ends, far away from the pair of vertical adjusting plates (11); a plurality of rollers (141) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the leaning block (14) far away from the vertical adjusting plate (11); a vertical insert block (13) is formed on the lower end surface of the upper abutting block (14); a vertical sleeve block (12) is formed on the upper end surface of the lower abutting block (14); the vertical insertion block (13) is vertically inserted into the vertical sleeve block (12); the window cleaning support seat (20) is vertically arranged along the pair of vertical insertion blocks (13) and the pair of vertical sleeve blocks (12) in a lifting mode; a window cleaning rotating seat is arranged in front of the window cleaning supporting seat (20) and moves back and forth; a square plate-shaped window cleaning plate (24) is rotatably arranged on the front end surface of the window cleaning rotating seat; the left end and the right end of the front end surface of the window wiping board (24) are respectively provided with a vertical scraper (241) which is obliquely arranged, a window wiping cloth (242) which is detachably arranged at the center and a plurality of nozzles (243) which are positioned on the same rectangular frame; the front ends of the pair of scrapers (241) are close to each other, and the rear ends are far away from each other; the window wiper (242) is positioned in the center surrounded by all the nozzles (243); the nozzle 243 is connected to an external water supply device.

2. The window-cleaning robot of claim 1, wherein: also comprises a left-right movement driving seat (30); the centers of the end surfaces far away from the pair of vertical supporting frames (10) are respectively fixed with a left pull wire and a right pull wire (15); the left-right movement driving seat (30) comprises a central plate (31); a plurality of connecting support rods (32) which are uniformly distributed are formed on the rear end surface of the central plate (31); the rear end of the connecting support rod (32) is provided with a sucker (33); a driving motor (34) is fixed at the center of the rear end face of the central plate (31); a central driving gear (35) is fixed at the front end of an output shaft of the driving motor (34); a pair of driven gears (36) are pivotally arranged on the front end surface of the central plate (31); a pair of driven gears (36) are positioned in the middle of the central driving gear (35) and the central driving gear (35) is respectively meshed with the driven gears (36); a reel (37) for winding the left and right wires (15) is fixed to the front end surface of the driven gear (36).

3. The window-cleaning robot of claim 1, wherein: a vertical moving groove (100) is formed on the front end surface of the vertical support frame (10); the centers of the upper and lower side walls of the vertical moving groove (100) are pivoted with a vertical driving threaded rod (16); a vertical driving motor is fixed on the upper side wall of the vertical moving groove (100); the upper end of the vertical driving threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected with the lower end of an output shaft of the vertical driving motor; the upper part and the lower part of the vertical driving threaded rod (16) are respectively provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions; one end of each vertical adjusting plate (11) close to the rear end surface is respectively provided with a vertical guide block (111) matched with the vertical moving groove (100); a pair of vertical guide blocks (111) are vertically movably disposed in the vertical moving groove (100) and are screwed on different male screw portions of the vertical driving screw rod (16).

4. The window-cleaning robot of claim 1, wherein: a pair of cylindrical horizontal connecting rods (21) which are symmetrically arranged up and down are respectively formed on the left end face and the right end face of the window cleaning supporting seat (20); one end of the pair of horizontal connecting rods (21) far away from the window cleaning supporting seat (20) is fixedly provided with a sleeving column (22); the sleeving column (22) is vertically sleeved on the vertical sleeving block (12) and the vertical inserting block (13) on the corresponding side; a moving groove (120) for inserting the vertical inserting block (13) is formed in the end face, close to the window cleaning supporting seat (20), of the vertical sleeve block (12); the vertical insertion block (13) is vertically inserted into the moving groove (120); the vertical insertion block (13) and the vertical sleeve block (12) are arranged in parallel with each other near the end face of the window cleaning support seat (20); an upper driving rack (131) is formed on the end face, close to the window cleaning supporting seat (20), of the vertical insertion block (13); a lower driving rack (121) is formed on the end face, close to the window cleaning supporting seat (20), of the vertical sleeve block (12); a vertical driving groove (220) which is arranged in a penetrating way is formed in the center of the side wall close to the pair of sleeving columns (22); a vertical driving motor is fixed on the rear side wall of the vertical driving groove (220); a vertical driving gear (23) is fixed on an output shaft of the vertical driving motor; the front and back width of the vertical driving gear (23) is equal to the front and back width of the vertical sleeve block (12); the vertical driving gear (23) is respectively meshed with the lower driving rack (121) and the upper driving rack (131); when the pair of vertical adjusting plates (11) is closest to each other and the pair of sleeved columns (22) are positioned at the uppermost ends, the pair of sleeved columns (22) are positioned on the upper sides of the pair of vertical sleeve blocks (12), and the vertical driving gear (23) is meshed with the upper driving rack (131).

5. The window-cleaning robot of claim 1, wherein: a front-back moving electric cylinder is fixed at the center of the window cleaning support seat (20); the window cleaning rotating seat is fixed at the front end of a piston rod of the front-back moving electric cylinder.

6. The window-cleaning robot of claim 1, wherein: a rotating motor is fixed at the center of the window cleaning rotating seat; a window wiping plate (24) is fixed to the front end of the output shaft of the rotating electric machine.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a left-right moving type window cleaning robot.

Background

In modern high-rise buildings in China, a plurality of large French windows are arranged, manual window wiping can only ensure that a hand can reach a position extending from an opening window, the window sash is limited in opening, most of the window sashes are fixed glass, the manual window wiping can only clean a small area of an outer window, and a window wiping robot is very needed for cleaning.

At present, some window cleaning robots are also just available, and are adsorbed on the surface of an external window or an external wall under the action of vacuum, and the robots are tracked. However, such a window cleaning robot has a risk of falling down and is not highly safe.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a left-right moving type window cleaning robot aiming at the technical problem that the window cleaning robot is low in safety.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a left-right moving type window cleaning robot comprises a pair of vertical supporting frames and window cleaning supporting seats which are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode; the pair of vertical adjusting plates are vertically movably arranged on the front end surface of the vertical supporting frame and synchronously far away from or close to each other; l-shaped abutting blocks are respectively formed at the ends, far away from the pair of vertical adjusting plates; a plurality of rollers which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the leaning block, which is far away from the vertical adjusting plate; a vertical insert block is formed on the lower end surface of the upper abutting block; a vertical sleeve block is formed on the upper end surface of the lower abutting block; the vertical insertion block is vertically inserted into the vertical sleeve block; the window cleaning support seat is vertically arranged along the pair of vertical insertion blocks and the pair of vertical sleeve blocks in a lifting mode; a window cleaning rotating seat is arranged in front of the window cleaning supporting seat and moves back and forth; a square plate-shaped window cleaning plate is rotatably arranged on the front end surface of the window cleaning rotating seat; the left end and the right end of the front end surface of the window wiping board are respectively provided with a vertical scraping plate which is obliquely arranged, the center of the window wiping board is detachably provided with window wiping cloth, and the window wiping board is provided with a plurality of nozzles which are positioned on the same rectangular frame; the front ends of the pair of scrapers are close to each other, and the rear ends of the scrapers are far away from each other; the window wiper is positioned in the center surrounded by all the nozzles; the nozzle is connected with an external water supply device.

Preferably, the device further comprises a left-right moving driving seat; the centers of the end surfaces far away from the pair of vertical supporting frames are respectively fixed with a left pull wire and a right pull wire; the left-right moving driving seat comprises a central plate; a plurality of connecting support rods which are uniformly distributed are formed on the rear end face of the central plate; the rear end of the connecting support rod is provided with a sucker; a driving motor is fixed at the center of the rear end face of the central plate; a central driving gear is fixed at the front end of an output shaft of the driving motor; a pair of driven gears are pivotally connected to the front end surface of the central plate; a pair of driven gears are positioned in the middle of the central driving gear and the central driving gear is respectively meshed with the driven gears; a reel for winding left and right pull wires is fixed on the front end surface of the driven gear.

Preferably, a vertical moving groove is formed on the front end surface of the vertical support frame; the centers of the upper and lower side walls of the vertical moving groove are pivoted with a vertical driving threaded rod; a vertical driving motor is fixed on the upper side wall of the vertical moving groove; the upper end of the vertical driving threaded rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of an output shaft of the vertical driving motor; the upper part and the lower part of the vertical driving threaded rod are respectively provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions; one end of the rear end surface of each vertical adjusting plate close to each other is respectively provided with a vertical guide block matched with the vertical moving groove; a pair of vertical guide blocks are vertically movably disposed in the vertical moving grooves and are screwed on different male screw portions of the vertical driving screw rod.

Preferably, the left end face and the right end face of the window wiping supporting seat are respectively formed with a pair of cylindrical horizontal connecting rods which are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode; one end of the horizontal connecting rods, which is far away from the window cleaning supporting seat, is fixedly provided with a sleeving column; the sleeving column is vertically sleeved on the vertical sleeving block and the vertical inserting block on the corresponding side; a moving groove for inserting the vertical insertion block is formed in the end face, close to the window cleaning support seat, of the vertical sleeve block; the vertical insertion block is vertically inserted into the moving groove; the vertical insertion block and the vertical sleeve block are arranged in parallel and level with the end face close to the window cleaning support seat; an upper driving rack is formed on the end face, close to the window cleaning supporting seat, of the vertical insertion block; a lower driving rack is formed on the end face, close to the window cleaning supporting seat, of the vertical sleeve block; a vertical driving groove which is arranged in a penetrating way is formed in the center of the side wall close to the pair of sleeving columns; a vertical driving motor is fixed on the rear side wall of the vertical driving groove; a vertical driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the vertical driving motor; the front and back width of the vertical driving gear is equal to the front and back width of the vertical sleeve block; the vertical driving gear is respectively meshed with the lower driving rack and the upper driving rack; when the pair of vertical adjusting plates are closest to each other and the pair of sleeving columns are positioned at the uppermost ends, the pair of sleeving columns are positioned on the upper sides of the pair of vertical sleeving blocks, and the vertical driving gear is meshed with the upper driving rack.

Preferably, a front-back moving electric cylinder is fixed at the center of the window wiping supporting seat; the window cleaning rotating seat is fixed at the front end of a piston rod of the front-back moving electric cylinder.

Preferably, a rotary motor is fixed at the center of the window wiping rotary seat; the window cleaning plate is fixed at the front end of the output shaft of the rotating motor.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure makes things convenient for the window outside to wash, and the security is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the vertical insert 13 and the vertical nest 12 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the vertical support frame 10 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the left-right movement driving base 30 according to the present invention.

In the figure, 10, the vertical support; 100. a vertical moving groove; 11. a vertical adjusting plate; 111. a vertical guide block; 12. a vertical sleeve block; 120. a moving groove; 121. a lower drive rack; 13. a vertical insertion block; 131. an upper drive rack; 14. a leaning block; 141. a roller; 15. pulling the wire left and right; 16. a vertical drive threaded rod; 20. a window cleaning support seat; 21. a horizontal connecting rod; 22. sleeving a column; 220. a vertical drive slot; 23. a vertical drive gear; 24. a window wiping plate; 241. a squeegee; 242. a window cleaning cloth; 243. a nozzle; 30. the driving seat is moved left and right; 31. a center plate; 32. connecting the supporting rods; 33. a suction cup; 34. a drive motor; 35. a center drive gear; 36. a driven gear; 37. a reel.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a left-right moving type window cleaning robot includes a pair of vertical support frames 10 and a window cleaning support base 20, which are symmetrically arranged left and right; a pair of vertical adjusting plates 11 vertically movably arranged on the front end surface of the vertical supporting frame 10, and the pair of vertical adjusting plates 11 synchronously move away from or approach to each other; l-shaped abutting blocks 14 are respectively formed at one ends of the pair of vertical adjusting plates 11 far away from each other; a plurality of rollers 141 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the abutting block 14 away from the vertical adjusting plate 11; a vertical insert block 13 is formed on the lower end surface of the upper abutting block 14; a vertical sleeve block 12 is formed on the upper end surface of the lower abutting block 14; the vertical insertion block 13 is vertically inserted into the vertical sleeve block 12; the window cleaning support seat 20 is vertically arranged along the pair of vertical insertion blocks 13 and the pair of vertical sleeve blocks 12 in a lifting mode; a window cleaning rotating seat is arranged in front of the window cleaning supporting seat 20 and moves back and forth; a square plate-shaped window cleaning plate 24 is rotatably arranged on the front end surface of the window cleaning rotating seat; the left end and the right end of the front end face of the wiping window plate 24 are respectively provided with a vertical scraping plate 241 which is obliquely arranged, a wiping window cloth 242 which is detachably arranged at the center and a plurality of nozzles 243 which are positioned on the same rectangular frame; the front ends of the pair of scrapers 241 are close to each other and the rear ends thereof are far away from each other; the wiper 242 is located in the center around all the nozzles 243; the nozzle 243 is connected to an external water supply device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the device also comprises a left-right moving driving seat 30; the centers of the end surfaces far away from the pair of vertical supporting frames 10 are respectively fixed with a left pull wire 15 and a right pull wire 15; the left-right movement driving base 30 includes a center plate 31; a plurality of connecting support rods 32 which are uniformly distributed are formed on the rear end face of the central plate 31; the rear end of the connecting support rod 32 is provided with a suction cup 33; a driving motor 34 is fixed at the center of the rear end face of the central plate 31; a central driving gear 35 is fixed at the front end of an output shaft of the driving motor 34; a pair of driven gears 36 are pivotally arranged on the front end surface of the central plate 31; a pair of driven gears 36 are located in the middle of the center drive gear 35 and the center drive gear 35 is engaged with the driven gears 36, respectively; a reel 37 for winding the left and right wires 15 is fixed to the front end surface of the driven gear 36.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a vertical moving groove 100 is formed on the front end surface of the vertical support frame 10; the centers of the upper and lower side walls of the vertical moving groove 100 are pivoted with a vertical driving threaded rod 16; a vertical driving motor is fixed on the upper side wall of the vertical moving groove 100; the upper end of the vertical driving threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected with the lower end of an output shaft of the vertical driving motor; the upper part and the lower part of the vertical driving threaded rod 16 are respectively provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions; vertical guide blocks 111 matched with the vertical moving grooves 100 are respectively formed at one ends close to the rear end surfaces of the pair of vertical adjusting plates 11; a pair of vertical guide blocks 111 are vertically movably disposed in the vertical moving slot 100 and are screwed on different male screw portions of the vertical driving screw rod 16.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a pair of cylindrical horizontal connecting rods 21 are formed on the left and right end faces of the window wiper support base 20; one end of the pair of horizontal connecting rods 21 far away from the window cleaning supporting seat 20 is fixedly provided with a sleeving column 22; the sleeving column 22 is vertically sleeved on the vertical sleeving block 12 and the vertical inserting block 13 on the corresponding side; a moving groove 120 for inserting the vertical insertion block 13 is formed on the end surface of the vertical sleeve block 12 close to the window cleaning support seat 20; the vertical insertion block 13 is vertically inserted into the moving groove 120; the vertical insertion block 13 and the vertical sleeve block 12 are arranged in parallel with each other near the end face of the window cleaning support seat 20; an upper driving rack 131 is formed on the end face of the vertical insertion block 13 close to the window cleaning support seat 20; a lower driving rack 121 is formed on the end face of the vertical sleeve block 12 close to the window cleaning support seat 20; a vertical driving groove 220 is formed in the center of the side wall of the pair of sleeving columns 22; a vertical driving motor is fixed on the rear side wall of the vertical driving groove 220; a vertical driving gear 23 is fixed on an output shaft of the vertical driving motor; the front-back width of the vertical driving gear 23 is equal to the front-back width of the vertical sleeve block 12; the vertical driving gear 23 is respectively engaged with the lower driving rack 121 and the upper driving rack 131; when the pair of vertical adjustment plates 11 are closest and the pair of sleeving columns 22 are at the uppermost end, the pair of sleeving columns 22 are located at the upper sides of the pair of vertical sleeving blocks 12, and the vertical driving gear 23 is engaged with the upper driving rack 131.

A front-back moving electric cylinder is fixed at the center of the window wiping supporting seat 20; the window cleaning rotating seat is fixed at the front end of a piston rod of the front-back moving electric cylinder.

A rotating motor is fixed at the center of the window cleaning rotating seat; the window wiping plate 24 is fixed to the front end of the output shaft of the rotary electric machine.

The working principle of the left-right moving type window cleaning robot is as follows:

firstly, a pair of vertical supporting frames 10 and a window wiping supporting seat 20 are placed in an outer window frame, then two pairs of vertical adjusting plates 11 are far away, so that four abutting blocks 14 abut against the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the outer window frame respectively, then a left-right moving driving seat 30 is fixed on the inner surface of a window, then a pair of left-right pull wires 15 are wound in winding wheels 37 on the corresponding sides respectively, then the other left-right pull wire 15 is contracted through one left-right pull wire 15 and is synchronously released, the pair of vertical supporting frames 10 are driven to move left and right in a reciprocating mode, the window wiping supporting seat 20 correspondingly descends for one station in the middle of the left-right reciprocating movement, and therefore the left-right reciprocating movement of the pair of vertical supporting frames 10 and the.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description herein, since various changes and modifications can be made in the details of the embodiment and the application range according to the spirit of the present invention.

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