Design of cuprous chloride complex salt series positive electrode material battery

文档序号:1430304 发布日期:2020-03-17 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 氯化亚铜复合盐系列正极材料电池设计 (Design of cuprous chloride complex salt series positive electrode material battery ) 是由 赵惕平 于 2018-09-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:氯化亚铜复合盐系列正极材料电池设计。本设计发明属于电池行业新材料组合技术。本发明技术根据酸、碱材料化学反应生成盐和水的原理,其特征是以氯化亚铜辅以碱金属的氢氧化物以及两性金属的化合物(氧化物、氢氧化物、盐等)为原材料进行二种以上材料的多化合物综合配方,通过复合化学反应过程,形成电池用的带色彩氯化亚铜复合盐系列正极复合材料。该系列复合盐材料添加碳粉、石墨、乙炔黑及适量水混合均匀后压模或直接填入衬有隔膜的锌、铝容器内密封封装,便可形成多种形状及标称电压2.3----3伏以上、终止电压可至1伏左右的准固态可充电池。本发明技术用以提高可充电池生产的安全、环保、低成本、快充等综合性能。(The cuprous chloride complex salt series positive electrode material battery design. The invention belongs to a new material combination technology in the battery industry. The technology of the invention is based on the principle of chemical reaction of acid and alkali materials to generate salt and water, and is characterized in that the multi-compound comprehensive formula of more than two materials is carried out by taking cuprous chloride as auxiliary raw materials, alkali metal hydroxide and amphoteric metal compounds (oxide, hydroxide, salt and the like), and the colored cuprous chloride compound salt series positive electrode composite material for the battery is formed through a composite chemical reaction process. The series of composite salt materials are added with carbon powder, graphite, acetylene black and a proper amount of water, and the mixture is uniformly mixed and then is subjected to die pressing or is directly filled into a zinc container and an aluminum container which are lined with diaphragms for sealing and packaging, so that the quasi-solid chargeable battery with various shapes, the nominal voltage of 2.3 to more than-3 volts and the final voltage of about 1 volt can be formed. The technology of the invention is used for improving the comprehensive properties of safety, environmental protection, low cost, quick charging and the like of the production of the rechargeable battery.)

1. The invention relates to a cuprous chloride series battery positive electrode material which is designed as a composite salt, and is characterized in that cuprous chloride is combined with hydroxides (NaOH \ KOH \ LIOH) of alkali metals (Na, K, Li and the like) and compounds (oxides, hydroxides, salts and the like) of amphoteric metals (Fe, Mn, Ni, Gr, Sb and the like) to perform a composite formula reaction to form the cuprous chloride series composite salt positive electrode battery material.

2. The process for preparing the battery positive electrode material of claim 1 is characterized in that the composite chemical reaction is carried out by a combined formula, and the reaction process forms new colored materials such as orange red, light red, coffee, yellow green and the like, and forms black or black gray after carbon powder, graphite and acetylene black are added.

3. The metal container material of the composite salt new material combined battery is characterized by being made of zinc and aluminum materials, and the diaphragm is made of a soaking material.

4. The nominal voltage range of the novel composite salt battery is characterized by being 2.3-3V or more, and the termination voltage can be as low as 1V.

The technical field is as follows: the present invention belongs to the technology of combining new materials in the battery industry.

Background art: the invention is designed according to the principle that acid-base materials jointly chemically react to generate salt and water.

The invention content is as follows: the invention takes cuprous chloride and hydroxides (NaOH, KOH, LiOH and the like) of alkali metals (Na, K, Li and the like) and compounds (oxides, hydroxides, salts and the like) of amphoteric metals (Fe \ Ni \ Mn \ Gr \ Sb and the like) as raw materials to carry out a multi-compound comprehensive formula of more than two compounds, and forms a series of novel composite salt positive battery materials through a composite chemical reaction process. Adding carbon powder, graphite, acetylene black and a proper amount of water into the formed novel composite salt material, uniformly mixing, then pressing a die or directly filling the mixture into a zinc or aluminum container lined with a diaphragm, leading out an electrode, sealing and packaging, and thus forming the rechargeable batteries with various shapes and embodiments. The charging and discharging process of the battery is the reversible conversion process of the electrolytic reaction of the composite salt material. The invention can improve and solve the comprehensive technical requirements of safety, environmental protection, low cost, quick charge and the like of battery production.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: some possible examples are listed below

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